By calculating the Momentum of each of the vans and comparing the two values, we find that the second van weighing 3,450 kg with a velocity of 23 m/s has higher momentum, which is 79,350 kgm/s.
Understanding MomementumTo determine which van has higher momentum, we need to calculate the momentum of each van using the formula:
Momentum = mass × velocity
Given:
Mass of Van₁ = 3500 kg
Velocity of Van₁ = 22 m/s:
Momentum = 3500 kg × 22 m/s = 77000 kgm/s
Mass of Van₂ = 3450 kg
Velocity of Van₂ = 23 m/s:
Momentum = 3450 kg × 23 m/s = 79350 kgm/s
Comparing the two values, we find that the second van weighing 3,450 kg with a velocity of 23 m/s has higher momentum, which is 79,350 kg·m/s.
Learn more about momentum here:
https://brainly.com/question/1042017
#SPJ1
If a wave is traveling at a constant speed, and the frequency decreases, what would happen to the wavelength?
A. It would increase.
B. It would decrease.
C. It would remain constant.
D. It would drop to zero.
The mass of the Moon is about 1/80th of the mass of Earth. The force exerted by Earth on the Moon is about 80 times thatexerted by the Moon on Earth.Select one:O TrueO False
According to Newton's Third Law of Motion, the force that object A exerts to object B has the same magnitude as the force that object B to object A, but in the opposite direction:
\(\vec{F}_{AB}=-\vec{F}_{BA}\)Then, the force exerted by Earth on the Moon has the same magnitude as the force exerted by the Moon on the Earth.
Therefore, the given statement is false.
A heat engine is used to convert heat into which of the following?
Answer:
work
Explanation:
A transformer is designed to convert the voltage from 240 V to 12 V, and has 4000 turns on its primary coil. The turns on its secondary coil should be?
Note: V D /Vs=Np/Ns
A. 100
B. 200
C. 120
D. 480
Answer:
yaayyaysysysa
Explanation:
gsgssggsgsgsysyshehsh
The Equipartition Theorem follows from the fundamental postulate of statistical mechanics--that every energetically accessible quantum state of a system has equal probability of being populated, which in turn leads to the Boltzmann distribution for a system in thermal equilibrium.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
Hello! Your answer would be, A) True
Explanation:
Hope I helped! Ask me anything if you have any questions. Brainiest plz!♥ Hope you make a 100%. Have a nice morning! -Amelia♥
With an average acceleration of -0.50 m/s^2, how long will it take a cyclist to bring a bicycle with an initial speed of 13.5 m/s to a complete stop?
The time taken for the bicycle to come to a complete stop with an initial velocity of 13.5 m/s is 27 seconds.
What is time?Time can be defined as the calculable measure of motion with respect to before and afterness.
To calculate the time it takes the cyclist to bring the bicycle to complete stop, we use the formula below.
Formula:
t = (v-u)/a.......... Equation 1Where:
t = Timev = Final velocityu = Initial velocitya = AccelerationFrom the question,
Given:
v = 0 m/s (to stop)u = 13.5 m/sa = -0.5 m/s²Substitute these values into equation 1
t = (0-13.5)/-0.5t = -13.5/-0.5t = 27 seconds.Hence the time taken for the bicycle to stop completely is 27 seconds.
Learn more about time here: https://brainly.com/question/10428039
#SPJ1
7. Apply Concepts: suppose the dog walked at a constant speed the whole way. What
would the graph look like then? Explain.
If the dog walked at a constant speed the whole way, the graph of the dog's position versus time would be a straight line. This is because the dog's velocity (which is the derivative of position with respect to time) would be constant, and the acceleration (which is the derivative of velocity with respect to time) would be zero.
What is the speed about?A straight line on a position-time graph indicates that the object is moving at a constant velocity. The slope of the line would be equal to the velocity of the dog.
If the graph is a horizontal line, it would indicate that the dog is at rest. If the line slopes upward, the dog is moving in the positive direction (for example, to the right in a position-time graph), and if the line slopes downward, the dog is moving in the negative direction.
In all, A constant speed means a constant velocity and the line is a straight line with a particular slope.
Learn more about constant speed from
https://brainly.com/question/21071572
#SPJ1
A satellite orbiting Earth at a velocity of 3700 m/s collides with a piece of
space debris traveling at 6000 m/s. If the objects have the same mass and
the space debris has a velocity after collision of 3700 m/s, what is the
velocity of the satellite after the collision?
A. 3000 m/s
B. 6000 m/s
c. 5000 m/s
D. 4000 m/s
Answer: B
Explanation:
You can use the conservation of momentum, under the assumption that no mass was lost when the collision occurred. The initial momentum of the system must equal the final momentum of the system. Our system is the region including, and only including, the satellite and the space debris. Classical momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity:
\(p_i=p_f\)
\(m_1v_1_i+m_2v_2_i=m_1v_1_f+m_2v_2_f\)
Due to mass 1 equaling mass 2, we can factor these quantities out:
\(m(v_1_i+v_2_i)=m(v_1_f+v_2_f)\)
Cancel the mass term on both sides to get:
\(v_1_i+v_2_i=v_1_f+v_2_f\)
We have the initial and final velocities for everything besides the final velocity of the satellite. Plug everything in:
\(3700m/s+6000m/s=v_1_f+3700m/s\)
\(v_1_f=6000m/s\)
A student pulls on a cart and applies a 20N force at an angle of 25 degrees above the horizontal to
move a crate a distance of 10m across the floor. How much work does the student do?
Answer:
W = 181.26 J
Explanation:
Given that,
The force acting on the cart, F = 20 N
It is at an angle of 25 degrees above the horizontal to move a crate a distance of 10m across the floor.
We need to find work done by the student. The work done by the student is given by :
\(W=Fd\cos\theta\\\\W=20\times 10\times \cos25\\W=181.26\ J\)
So, the required work done is 181.26 J.
what are saturated and non saturated vapour?
Answer:
A saturated vapour is one that is in balance with its own liquid. Space is considered to be unsaturated if it contains fewer vapours than the maximum amount it can retain at a given temperature. Saturated vapour pressure is unaffected by volume, although it rises as temperature rises.
Explanation:
The first P-wave of an earthquake travels 5600 kilometers from the epicenter and arrives at a seismic station at 10:05 a.m. At what time did this earthquake occur?
Ahhhhhh I have a Regent's test in 2 hours and I don't know how to solve this type of question! Any help would be appreciated.
Anyone know what the steps to do this are? I dont even need an answer, just how to get to it. Thank you!
The earthquake would occur 13 minutes before 10:05 a.m. which will be at 9.52 am.
The p-waves travel with a constant velocity of 7 km/s
The time can be calculated by using the formula
t = d / v
where
T1 = 10:05 a.m
d is the distance they take to travel from the epicenter
v is the speed of the p-waves
On average, the speed of p-waves is
v = 7 km/s
d = 5600 km (given)
Substituting the values in the formula;
t = d / v
t = 5600 ÷ 7
t = 800 seconds
Converting into minutes,
t = 800 ÷ 60
t = 13.3
≈ 13 mins
T1 - 13 mins = T2
10:05 - 13 mins = 9.52 am
It means the earthquake occurred prior 13 minutes, that is at 9.52 am.
Therefore, the earthquake occurred at 9.52 am.
Learn more about earthquakes from the given link.
https://brainly.com/question/25843505
A swimmer runs horizontally off a diving board with a speed of 3.04 m/s and hits the water a horizontal distance of 1.68 m from the end of the board.
With a horizontal velocity of 3.04 m/s and a horizontal displacement of 1.68 m from the end of the diving board, the swimmer enters the water 1.70 metres below the diving board.
What is velocity, for instance?The rate at which something moves in a certain direction is referred to as its velocity. as quickly as a car travelling north on a highway or a rocket taking flight.
We can use the kinematic equations of motion to solve this issue.
Use the swimmer's horizontal travel distance as the displacement in the x-direction. Given that the swimmer enters the water 1.68 metres from the board's end, the following is the answer:
x=1.68 m and v0x=3.04 m/s
Δx = v0x * t
calculating t:
t = 1.68 m / 3.04 m/s because x / v0x.
t = 0.5526 s
Thus, the swimmer enters the water in 0.5526 seconds.
"y" equals "v0y*t" plus "(1/2)*a*t2"
replacing the values with:
Δy = 0 + (1/2) * (-9.81 m/s²) * (0.5526 s)²
Δy = -1.70 m
To know more about velocity visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/17127206
#SPJ1
How many planets are in our solar system?
Answer:
8
Explanation:
Answer: Eight planets in our Solar System.
Explanation:
A car starts from rest and travels for t1 seconds with a uniform acceleration a1. The driver then applies the brakes, causing a uniform acceleration a2. If the brakes are applied for t2 seconds, determine the following. Answers are in terms of the variables a1, a2, t1, and t2.
a)How fast is the car going just before the beginning of the braking period?
b) How far does the car go before the driver begins to brake?
c) Using the answers to parts (a) and (b) as the initial velocity and position for the motion of the car during braking, what total distance does the car travel?
She had a quiet voice what is the adjective in this sentence
Answer:
Quiet, is the adjective in this sentence
Explanation:
She had a quiet voice. This statement uses the adjective quiet. Her voice can be characterized as quiet.
What is adjectives?
A word used to characterize a person, place, or thing is called an adjective. Adjectives are used to modify nouns or pronouns.
There are many adjectives that describe quiet, including muted, peaceful, reticent, silent, soft, gentle, mild, placid, private, secluded, sedate, serene, timid, smooth, calm, tranquil, modest, restrained, sober, and subdued.
Hence, the significance of the adjectives is aforementioned.
Learn more about on adjectives, here:
https://brainly.com/question/11385993
#SPJ2
2. Write down two examples of work done to store Potential energy.
Here are two examples of work done to store potential energy i.e. Lifting a weight, and stretching a spring.
1. Lifting a weight: When you lift a weight against the force of gravity, you are doing work to store potential energy in the weight. As you lift the weight, you are increasing its height above the ground, which increases its potential energy. The work you do to lift the weight is equal to the increase in potential energy of the weight.
2. Stretching a spring: When you stretch a spring, you are doing work to store potential energy in the spring. As you stretch the spring, you are increasing its length, which causes the spring to store potential energy. The work done you do to stretch the spring is equal to the potential energy stored in the spring.
In both of these examples, work is done to store potential energy in an object by changing its position or shape. This stored potential energy can be released later to do work on other objects, such as when a weight is dropped or a spring is released.
To know more about work done please refer: https://brainly.com/question/13790122
#SPJ1
A car going at 75 miles/hr slows down to 25 miles/hr in 2.5 sec; calculate the acceleration.
vi = initial speed = 75 miles/hour =167.7 m/s
vf = final speed = 25 miles/hour = 55.9234 m/s
t = time = 2.5 seconds=
a = acceleration
\(a=\frac{vf-vi}{t}\)Replacing with the values given:
\(a=\frac{55.9234-167.7}{2.5}\)a = 44.74 m/s^2
A 72.0 kg swimmer jumps into the old swimming hole from a tree limb that is 3.90 m above the water.
A. Use energy conservation to find his speed just as he hits the water if he just holds his nose and drops in.
b) Use energy conservation to find his speed just he hits the water if he bravely jumps straight up (but just beyond the board!) at 2.90 m/s .
c) Use energy conservation to find his speed just he hits the water if he manages to jump downward at 2.90 m/s .
Answer:
Explanation:
The Law of Energy Conservation states that K1 + U1 = K2 + U2
m= 72.0 kg
h= 3.90 m
a)
K1 + U1 = K2 + U2
0 + mgh = 1/2mvf^2 + 0
mass cancels out so gh=1/2vf^2
(9.8 m/s^2)(3.9 m)=(.5)(vf^2)
vf= 8.74 m/s
b)
1/2mv^2 + mgh = 1/2mv^2 + 0
mass cancels again
(.5)(2.9^2 m/s) + (9.8 m/s^2)(3.9 m) = (.5)(vf^2)
vf= 9.21 m/s
c)
This would be the same as the past problem as the velocity gets squared so direction along the axis doesn't matter. Thus, vf= 9.21 m/s
definition of momentum
Answer:
Momentum is a term used in physics to describe an object's resistance to change its motion. It is a measure of an object's mass and velocity and can be mathematically represented by the equation p = mv, where p is momentum, m is mass, and v is velocity.
Momentum is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. It can be thought of as the amount of motion an object possesses in a particular direction. For example, a large truck traveling at a high speed has more momentum than a small car traveling at a slower speed, even though they both may have the same mass.
In physics, momentum plays a crucial role in determining how objects will react when they collide. If two objects collide and have equal and opposite momentum, they will typically bounce off each other. However, if one object has much more momentum than the other, it is likely to push the other object aside and continue on its original path.
It is also important to note that momentum is conserved in isolated systems. This means that if two or more objects collide or interact with each other, the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision.
In conclusion, momentum is a fundamental concept in physics that helps to describe and understand the motion of objects. It is a combination of an object's mass and velocity, and it determines how objects will interact when they collide.
Please mark me brainliest if I helped.
What is the percentage decrease in the weight of a body when it is taken 32 km below the surface of the earth? [Radius of the earth=6400km]
The percentage decrease in the weight of a body when it is taken 32 km below the surface of the earth=0.5%
Here d= 32 km R= 6400 km
Body weight at depth d is mg'
W=mg(1-d/R)%
decrease in weight =\(\frac{(mg-mg^{1} )}{mg} \times100\) = \(\frac{32}{6400} \times100\)=0.5%
The gravitational force that pulls on an object is referred to as its weight in physics and engineering.
Many widely used textbooks refer to the gravitational force exerted on an item as its "weight." Weight is frequently described as a scalar quantity that measures the gravitational force's strength. Others define it as the potency of the forces at action in mechanisms designed to counteract the effects of gravity on a body. A spring scale, for instance, measures weight. As a result, during free fall, there would be no weight. In this sense, nothing terrestrial can have any weight.
Learn more about weight
brainly.com/question/10069252
#SPJ4
A hypothetical planet has a radius 1.8 times that of Earth but has the same mass. What is the acceleration due to gravity near its surface?
The acceleration due to gravity near the surface of the hypothetical planet is 3.02 m/s².
The formula for acceleration due to gravity is:
g = GM/r² Where, g = acceleration due to gravity G = universal gravitational constant M = mass of the planet r = radius of the planet
In this case, since the mass of the hypothetical planet is the same as that of Earth, we can use the mass of Earth instead of M.
Therefore, g is proportional to 1/r².
So, using the ratio of radii given (1.8), we can write:
r = 1.8 x r Earth, where r Earth is the radius of Earth.
Substituting this value of r in the formula for acceleration due to gravity, we get:
g = GM/(1.8 x r Earth)² = GM/(3.24 x rEarth²) = (1/3.24)GM/rEarth²
We know that the acceleration due to gravity on Earth (g Earth) is 9.8 m/s².
Therefore, we can calculate the acceleration due to gravity on the hypothetical planet (gh) as follows:
gh = (1/3.24) x g Earth = 3.02 m/s²
Thus, the acceleration due to gravity near the surface of the hypothetical planet is 3.02 m/s².
For more questions on acceleration due to gravity
https://brainly.com/question/18515494
#SPJ8
Two forces act on a block as shown in the picture. What is the net force of the block?
30 N to the right
30 N to the left
10 N to the left 10
10 N to the right
Answer:
10 N to the left.
Explanation:
Since the forces are acting in opposite directions, you need to calculate the difference.
20 N - 10 N = 10 N
More force is being exerted to the left. Therefore, the net force is 10 N to the left.
Please help meee!!!!!
Except when acted upon by an imbalanced force, an object at rest remains at rest and an object in motion continues to move in a straight path at a constant pace.
What is Newton's law of motion?According to the first law, a force must be applied to an object before it may affect its motion. According to the second law, an object experiences a force equal to its mass times its acceleration. According to the third law, when two things interact, they exert forces on one another that are both equal in strength and directed in the opposite direction.
According to the first law, an object will continue moving in the same direction unless another force acts on it. According to the second law, an object's force is determined by multiplying its mass by its acceleration. There is an equal and opposite reaction to every action, according to the third law.
To learn more about Newton's law refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/14222453
#SPJ1
What season is it in your town when it is fall in the Southern Hemisphere
Answer:
i am in the southern hemisphere
Explanation:
Answer:
its winter ................
answer and solution to this question
Frequency= 30 Hz, Period= 0.0333 s, Wave Number=15.708 rad/m, Wave Function= y(x, t) = 0.05 sin(15.708x - 94.248t), Transverse displacement= -0.013 m, Time= 0.297 s.
How to calculate the frequency?(a) To find the frequency (f), we can use the equation: wave speed = frequency x wavelength. Rearranging this equation, we get:
frequency = wave speed / wavelength
Substituting the given values, we get:
frequency = 12 m/s / 0.4 m = 30 Hz
Therefore, the frequency of the wave is 30 Hz.
To find the period (T), we can use the equation:
period = 1 / frequency
Substituting the frequency value we just calculated, we get:
period = 1 / 30 Hz = 0.0333... s (rounded to four decimal places)
Therefore, the period of the wave is approximately 0.0333 s.
To find the wave number (k), we can use the equation:
wave number = 2π / wavelength
Substituting the given values, we get:
wave number = 2π / 0.4 m = 15.708 rad/m (rounded to three decimal places)
Therefore, the wave number of the wave is approximately 15.708 rad/m.
(b) The wave function for a transverse wave on a string is given by:
y(x, t) = A sin(kx - ωt + φ)
where A is the amplitude, k is the wave number, x is the position of the point on the string, t is the time, ω is the angular frequency, and φ is the phase constant.
We already know the values of A, k, and ω from the previous calculations. To find φ, we can use the given initial condition: "at t = 0 end of the string has zero displacement and is moving upward". This means that y(0,0) = 0 and ∂y/∂t(0,0) > 0. Substituting these conditions into the wave function, we get:
0 = A sin(0 + φ)
∂y/∂t = -Aω cos(0 + φ)
Since sin(0 + φ) = sin(φ) = 0 (because sin(0) = 0), we get:
φ = nπ, where n is an integer
Since cos(0 + φ) = cos(φ) = 1 (because cos(0) = 1) and ∂y/∂t(0,0) > 0, we get:
n = 0 or 2
Therefore, the possible values of φ are 0 or 2π.
Substituting the values of A, k, ω, and φ, we get:
y(x, t) = 0.05 sin(15.708x - 94.248t)
Therefore, the wave function describing the wave is:
y(x, t) = 0.05 sin(15.708x - 94.248t)
(c) To find the transverse displacement of a wave at x = 0.25 m and t = 0.15 s, we can use the wave function we just found:
y(0.25, 0.15) = 0.05 sin(15.708(0.25) - 94.248(0.15))
y(0.25, 0.15) ≈ -0.013 m (rounded to three decimal places)
Therefore, the transverse displacement of the wave at x = 0.25 m and t = 0.15 s is approximately -0.013 m.
(d) To find how much time must elapse from the instant in part (c) until the point at x = 0.25 m has zero displacement,
From part (c), we know that the transverse displacement of the wave at x = 0.25 m and t = 0.15 s is approximately -0.013 m. We need to find the time it takes for this point to return to zero displacement.
We can use the wave function we found in part (b) and set y(0.25, t) = 0:
0 = 0.05 sin(15.708(0.25) - 94.248t)
Since sin(θ) = 0 when θ = nπ (where n is an integer), we get:
15.708(0.25) - 94.248t = nπ
Solving for t, we get:
t = (15.708(0.25) - nπ) / 94.248
To find the smallest positive value of t that satisfies this equation, we need to use the smallest positive value of n that makes the right-hand side of the equation positive (because we want to find the time it takes for the point at x = 0.25 m to return to zero displacement, which happens after the point has completed a full cycle). We can see from the equation that n must be an even integer to make the right-hand side positive. The smallest even integer greater than zero is 2. Substituting n = 2, we get:
t = (15.708(0.25) - 2π) / 94.248
t ≈ 0.297 s (rounded to three decimal places)
Therefore, the time it takes for the point at x = 0.25 m to return to zero displacement is approximately 0.297 s.
Know more about displacement here:
https://brainly.com/question/30087445
#SPJ1
Which factors affect the gravitational force between two objects?
-
distance and velocity
O mass and distance
O mass and weight
acceleration and weight
TELE
Answer:
mass and distance
Explanation:
mass, and distance. The force of gravity depends directly upon the masses of the two objects, and inversely on the square of the distance between them.
what type of occupation is teaching?
what is the 'Water Column"
Answer:a vertical expanse of water stretching between the surface and the floor of a body of water
Explanation:
Horsepower is defined as ______.
A. power applied over the distance of an English horserace track
B. the mechanical advantage gained by using a typical horse
C. the mass of a horse divided by the time it takes the horse to run 100 meters
D. a specific amount of power (550 ft-lb/s)
The definition of horsepower is . A. the amount of force used to cover the length of an English associated activities track B. the practical benefit of utilizing a standard horse
Who developed the horsepower?
James Watt, an engineer, is credited with creating the term horsepower. According to legend, Watt wanted to find a method to describe the power that one of those animals could produce while he was dealing with ponies in a coal mine. An engine is connected to a dynamometer in order to determine its horsepower.
What is the power of a horse?
The most prevalent unit of power is horsepower , which measures how quickly work is completed. According to the British Imperial Units, a horsepower is equivalent to 33,000 walking of work per minute, or the force required to elevate a mass of 3 million pounds one foot in a minute.
To know more about horsepower visit:
https://brainly.com/question/11490338
#SPJ4
How much work must you do to stretch the spring 0.030 m ? and how much work must you do to compress it 0.030m ?
Given:
The force constant of spring is
\(k\text{ =2.5}\times10^4\text{ N/m}\)To find the work done when spring is stretched to 0.03 m and work done when compressed to 0.03 m.
Explanation:
The work done to stretch the spring will be
\(\begin{gathered} W\text{ =}\frac{1}{2}kx^2 \\ =\frac{1}{2}\times2.5\times10^4\times(0.03)^2 \\ =\text{ 11.25 J} \end{gathered}\)The work done to compress the spring will be
\(\begin{gathered} W\text{ =-}\frac{1}{2}kx^2 \\ =-\frac{1}{2}\times2.5\times10^4\times(0.03)^2 \\ =-11.25\text{ J} \end{gathered}\)