Answer:
A phenomenon, in a scientific context, is something that is observed to occur or to exist.
Explanation:
Examples of natural phenomena include gravity, tides, biological processes and oscillation.
Social phenomena are those that occur or exist through the actions of groups of humans. there is also difference between it and the natural phenomenon.
natural phenomenon - all phenomena that are not artificial. phenomenon - any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning.
What animal would be a prides best option to hunt if the pride requires 106,000 kcals per day if there are 4 hunters that can expend up to 15,000 kcals per day
Answer:
Gezzel
Explanation:
I know
Sperm freshly deposited in the female vagina are incapable of fertilizing an egg. What must happen first?.
Sperm need to undergo a process called capacitation before they are able to fertilize an egg. Capacitation is a complex series of biochemical changes that occur within the female reproductive tract that prepares the sperm for fertilization.
During this process, the sperm gain the ability to swim more vigorously, which helps them to reach and penetrate the egg. Additionally, capacitation causes changes in the sperm's outer membrane, allowing it to bind to and penetrate the egg's protective layer.
In order for capacitation to occur, the sperm must be exposed to the appropriate chemical environment within the female reproductive tract. This includes the presence of specific hormones and enzymes that stimulate the capacitation process. Once capacitated, sperm have a limited amount of time to fertilize an egg before they begin to lose their fertilizing potential.
In summary, while sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for several days, they are unable to fertilize an egg until they have undergone the process of capacitation.
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The organs of the urinary system include:.
The main organs of the urinary system are the kidneys, renal pelvis, ureters, bladder and urethra.
What is the largest problem with implementing CRISPR based technologies for therapy, and
also a major headache for researchers using CRISPR for making animal models for human
diseases:
A. Technique is very laborious
B. Off-target editing events at loci with imperfect sequence matching
C. Sequence of RNA guides is very expensive
D. Require a transfer with potentially oncogenic viral vectors
E. All of the above
The largest problem with implementing CRISPR based technologies for therapy and a major headache for researchers using CRISPR for making animal models for human diseases is B) off-target editing events at loci with imperfect sequence matching.
While the other options listed (A. Technique is very laborious, C. Sequence of RNA guides is very expensive, and D. Require a transfer with potentially oncogenic viral vectors) are also concerns, the risk of off-target effects is considered the most significant challenge in using CRISPR for therapeutic and research purposes.
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the product of the mouse xist gene is a 15 kb inactive x-specific transcript containing no conserved orf and located in the nucleus.
The mouse Xist gene produces a 15 kb non-coding RNA transcript specific to the inactive X chromosome. It plays a crucial role in X chromosome inactivation, coating the nucleus and contributing to gene silencing without encoding a protein.
The product of the mouse Xist gene is a 15 kb long transcript that is specific to the inactive X chromosome (Xi). This transcript plays a critical role in X chromosome inactivation (XCI), a process that occurs during early development to silence one of the two X chromosomes in female mammals.
The Xist transcript is a non-coding RNA, meaning it does not encode a protein. It lacks a conserved open reading frame (ORF), suggesting that it does not produce a functional protein product. Instead, Xist functions as an RNA molecule involved in the regulation of gene expression.
Upon transcription, the Xist RNA localizes to the nucleus, where it coats the future inactive X chromosome. This coating leads to the recruitment of various protein complexes and epigenetic modifications, ultimately resulting in the silencing of genes on the Xi. Xist is thought to contribute to the establishment and maintenance of the inactive state by mediating long-range chromatin interactions and influencing the organization of the Xi.
Understanding the molecular mechanisms of Xist and XCI is important for unraveling the complexities of gene regulation and the development of sex-specific traits in mammals.
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What is the initial source of the energy in all food webs and food chains? Explain please
Answer:
The sun
Explanation:
The sun provides the light energy that plants need in order to produce glucose the animals gain after eating the plants or the animals that ate the plants.
The initial and ultimate source of the energy in all types of food webs and food chains is the Sun.
What is the primary source of energy?The Sun is the major source of energy for living organisms and the ecosystems of which they are a part on the Earth. Producers are the organisms of the food chain which produce energy such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria. These organisms use the energy from sunlight to make organic matter from that of carbon dioxide and water molecules. This establishes the beginning of energy flow through almost all the food webs.
The light which is coming from the sun allows the green plants that is the producers to manufacture chemical energy which fuels all the cellular functions. In turn once the plants are eaten, this chemical energy and nutrients are transferred to the consumers and to other higher organisms.
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Errors that occur during meiosis are present in all cells of the body, whereas errors that occur during mitosis may occur in only a small number of cells.
Answer:
Due to difference in their presence in the body.
Explanation:
Errors that occur during meiosis are present in all cells of the body because meiosis cell division occurs in the sex cells of an organisms so that the errors are effects all the cells of that organism, while on the other hand, errors that occur during mitosis may occur in only a small number of cells because mitosis cell division occurs in the somatic cells so the errors are present in some body cells so we can conclude this errors in meiosis affect all cells whereas errors in mitosis affect less number of cells.
In the scientific method, scientific theories.must be tested and verified by observations.b.must be verified by the leading authorities in the field. c.must be consistent with previous, universally accepted scientific concepts.d. must be consistent with the fact that the ocean is of great age. e. are accepted as absolute fact until proven otherwise.
Answer:
must be tested and verified by observations.
Explanation:
Science can be defined as a branch of intellectual and practical study which systematically observe a body of fact in relation to the structure and behavior of non-living and living organisms (animals, plants and humans) in the natural world through experiments.
A scientific method can be defined as a research method that typically involves the use of experimental and mathematical techniques which comprises of a series of steps such as systematic observation, measurement, and analysis to formulate, test and modify a hypothesis.
In the scientific method, scientific theories must be tested and verified by observations.
This ultimately implies that, all scientific theories must be testable, consistently verifiable and supported by observations or experiments.
An experiment can be defined as an investigation which typically involves the process of manipulating an independent variable (the cause) in order to be able to determine or measure the dependent variable (the effect).
This ultimately implies that, an experiment can be used by scientists to show or demonstrate how a condition causes or gives rise to another i.e cause and effect, influence, behavior, etc in a sample.
What is speciation complete?
The peppered moth population in England changed in response to darkening forests due to air pollution during the Industrial Age. Dark-colored moths became much more common, a characteristic that helped camouflage them on dark trees which, prior to the industrialization of England, were light in color. Which is the most likely reason that dark coloration became more common in peppered moths populations?
Question 1 options:
Nature selected for the more fit dark-colored peppered months in the new environment.
The original peppered moths stopped reproducing.
The pollution in the air settled on the peppered moths' wings, causing discoloration.
Dark coloration is a dominant trait, making it more likely to be passed on to the next generation.
As a result of natural selection, the dark-coloured moths were favoured over the light-coloured moths therefore the light-coloured moths died out and didn't have the chance to reproduce while the dark-coloured moths thrived, allowing them to pass on their genes to the next generation of peppered moths.
The correct answer is the first option.
The table shows which mRNA codons code for various amino acids.
Which amino acid sequence will be produced by translation of the
mRNA sequence UAC UCU ACC?
Select one:
a. Tyr - Ser - Thr
b. Thr - Ser - Tyr
c. Asn - Pro - Thr
d. Thr - Pro - Asn
Answer: A
Explanation:
UAC = Tyr
UCU = Ser
ACC = Thr
So the polypeptide chain corresponds to A
Wetlands provide all of the following benefits except
Answer:
Wetlands provide many societal benefits: food and habitat for fish and wildlife, including threatened and endangered species; water quality improvement; flood storage; shoreline erosion control; economically beneficial natural products for human use; and opportunities for recreation, education, and research.
I WILL GIVE BRAINLY PLEASE HURRY!!
Some towns have decided to bury their garbage to get rid of it. What is one harmful effect of this practice?
Answer:
It can put harmful substances into the atmosphere and boost climate change.
Explanation:
brainliest pls
Answer:
plants and animals habitats will be ruined and or killed off by this harmful practice
A(n)_______is either supported or unsupported by the results of an investigation.
Answer:
i dont know i have the same question
Explanation:
The statement indicates towards the investigation that is either supported or not supported by the type of any investigation is hypothesis. The statement refers to a particular type of statement that is not necessarily based on the type of proofs.
What are the various practices used to get through such investigations ?These are proved by certain types of experimental proofs and the type of controlled experiments that are done for the proof of such statements and articles.
A hypothesis in a scientific context is the type of the testable statement about the relationship between the two or more variables or the proposed kind of explanation for just some kind of observed phenomenon which necessarily does or does not need any type of scientific proof.
Hypothesis Daily exposure towards sun leads to the increased levels of the happiness. In this type of example, the independent variable is the exposure to sun that is assumed cause. The type of dependent variable is level of happiness which is assumed effect.
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Please help me out :( !! Compare and contrast mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism. Use clear and complete sentences.
Answer:
Mutualism is where both organisms benefit, commensalism is where one benefits but the other organism isn’t harmed, and lastly, parasitism is where one organism benefits and the other is harmed. The various species found within a single ecosystem can relate to each other in a variety of ways. The terms mutualism, commensalism, parasitism and symbiosis all refer to the various ways that species within an ecosystem can interact with one another.
Explanation:
what is the deffinition of ATP
Answer:
Adenosine triphosphate
Explanation:
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level.
how does water boiling on a stove represent all 3 types of heat transfer
Answer:
For example, when a pot of water is placed on the stove to boil, conduction heat warms up the pot, which then heats the water molecules inside. As these molecules heat, convection causes them to move away from the interior of the pot as they are replaced by cooler molecules.
Explanation:
The Threatened Specie Act prohibit trade or product made from threatened or endangered pecie. True
Fale
The given statement is TRUE. A foundation for the conservation and protection of threatened species and endangered species, as well as their habitats, both domestically and overseas, is provided under the Endangered Species Act of 1973.
In accordance with ESA, critical habitat must be identified and its removal is forbidden. The Endangered Species Act establishes protections for fish, mammals, and plants that are categorized as threatened or endangered. It allows for the addition and deletion of species from the list of threatened and endangered species as well as the creation and implementation of recovery plans. A threatened species is one that "is likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a considerable portion of its range," according to the ESA.
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Which statement is a hypothesis that would best address the question "Are rainbow trout eating all the macroinvertebrates in streams and starving out other fish species?" If rainbow trout are eating all the macroinvertebrates, then keeping rainbow trout out of new river habitats will allow native species to recover. If rainbow trout are eating all the macroinvertebrates, then introducing them to other streams will help native species recover. Rainbow trout will eat a variety of macroinvertebrates and native fish species. Rainbow trout hunt and prey upon native fish species.
A possible hypothesis here is; "If rainbow trout are eating all the macroinvertebrates, then keeping rainbow trout out of new river habitats will allow native species to recover."
A hypothesis is a statement that is tentatively put forward to explain an observation. Usually, a hypothesis is an if .... then statement. This is one of the first things that we must look out for when considering each of the statements.
Since we have observed that rainbow trout eating all the macroinvertebrates in streams and starving out other fish species, it follows that keeping rainbow trout out of new river habitats will allow native species to recover."
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What conclusion have scientists made based on these observations? All vertebrates come from the same common ancestor. b. All vertebrates move in the same way. All vertebrates fossilize similarly. d. All vertebrates have evolved to live out of the water.
Answer:
All vertebraes fossilize similarly
Explanation:
Because they evolve different types of digestive system that helps in the digestion of different foods they eat
3. (07.01 LC)
What is the third stage of a plant's life cycle called, when the plant is small, has only a few leaves, has a soft stem, and has small roots?(2 points)
A. Cloning stage
B. Embryo stage
C. Seed bearing stage
D. Seedling stage
what do you see yourself continuously doing to promote sustainability???
Answer:
How can someonebe political
based on her pre-pregnancy body mass index (bmi), which weight gain falls within her recommended range while pregnant?
The recommended range of weight gain during pregnancy is determined by the pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index (BMI). The range varies depending on whether the woman is underweight, of normal weight, overweight, or obese when she becomes pregnant.
The Institute of Medicine's (IOM) recommendations for weight gain during pregnancy according to the pre-pregnancy BMI are:
Underweight women (BMI less than 18.5): 28-40 pounds. Normal-weight women (BMI 18.5 to 24.9): 25-35 pounds. Overweight women (BMI 25 to 29.9): 15-25 pounds. Obese women (BMI greater than or equal to 30): 11-20 pounds.Therefore, the weight gain that falls within the recommended range for a woman during pregnancy is determined by her pre-pregnancy BMI.
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read the statement, a cell meiosis
Answer:
Meiosis is a specific type of cell division that occurs in reproductive cells, resulting in the production of gametes (sperm and eggs) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
What do we think is the most important factor for supporting life on Earth?
A) It has liquid water
B) It has a very thick atmosphere
C) It has wombats - the adorable Australian marsupial. VITAL to life on Earth.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Please give me a essay of theory of evolution but please not copy paste is for a exam pleaseeee
The theory of evolution states that all the species evolve and change over time, the new species arose from the pre-existing ones and all these species have a common ancestor.
The theory of evolution was put proposed by Charles Darwin. He said that the changes accumulate and are visible into an individual over very long period of times. Darwin's theory was more inclined towards natural selection.
Ancestor is defined as the individual or the species from whom further progenies were formed. Ancestor is the common point for various different species that give us the idea about the evolution must have occurred such that various different species got formed.
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which of the following statements about vesicle budding from the golgi is false? a. adaptins interact with clathrin. b. clathrin molecules are important for binding to and selecting cargoes for transport. c. the default pathway for this vesicular trafficking is constitutive secretion. d. clathrin molecules act at the cytosolic surface of the golgi membrane. e. once vesicle budding occurs, clathrin molecules are released from the vesicle.
The false statement about vesicle budding from the Golgi is: Clathrin molecules act at the cytosolic surface of the Golgi membrane. The correct option is d.
Clathrin molecules do not act directly at the cytosolic surface of the Golgi membrane during vesicle budding. Clathrin proteins are involved in the formation of coated pits and vesicles on the cytoplasmic side of the Golgi membrane. These coated pits are lined with clathrin molecules and adaptins, which interact with each other.
The adaptins help to select specific cargo molecules for transport within the vesicles. Once the vesicle has budded off, clathrin molecules remain associated with the vesicle, forming a clathrin coat on the vesicle's outer surface. The clathrin coat is later shed, and the vesicle fuses with its target membrane for cargo delivery.
Therefore, option D is the false statement. Clathrin molecules do not act directly at the cytosolic surface of the Golgi membrane during vesicle budding but instead participate in the formation of coated pits and vesicles on the cytoplasmic side of the Golgi membrane.
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why morphology is problematic for building phylogenies of bacteria and archaea
Morphology is problematic for building phylogenies of bacteria and archaea because many bacteria and archaea species have similar morphologies despite having divergent evolutionary histories.
Many bacteria and archaea species have evolved unique morphological characteristics in response to their specific ecological niches which makes it difficult to determine their evolutionary relationships based on morphology alone.
Most bacteria and archaea species are unicellular and lack complex morphological features. They vary in size, shape, and cell envelope structure. The cell envelope structure (presence or absence of a cell wall, the presence of a thick or thin cell wall, and the presence or absence of an outer membrane) is often used to group bacteria and archaea into major groups called phyla.
However, using morphology alone to determine the evolutionary relationships between bacteria and archaea is problematic. This is because many bacterial and archaeal species have evolved similar morphological characteristics despite having divergent evolutionary histories.
For example, many bacterial species have developed flagella to facilitate motility, but the flagella structure and function may vary among different bacterial phyla. In addition, some bacteria and archaea have evolved unique morphological characteristics in response to their specific ecological niches. For example, some bacteria that live in extreme environments have developed unique cell envelope structures that allow them to survive in these harsh environments.To overcome these problems, scientists use molecular data such as DNA sequences to build more accurate phylogenies of bacteria and archaea. DNA sequences provide a more accurate measure of evolutionary relationships because they reflect the genetic changes that have occurred over time.
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What is one part of the brain and one of its functions
Answer:
temporal lobe - memory, understanding, language.
Explanation:
What process of sexual reproduction do some but not all bacteria use?(1 point)
Responses
A. cloning
B. binary fission
C. endospore formation
D, conjugation
Answer: D
Explanation: