dna synthesis requires both nucleotides and deoxynucleotides. why is this the case if dna is composed exclusively of deoxynucleotides?
It is necessary to incorporate the dNTPs into the hydrolysis of the rNTPs. The correct option to this question is E.
By expanding the primers that are already present after the annealing process, DNA polymerase creates an entirely new strand. The strand is lengthened using dNTP phosphate groups. There should be twice as many DNA sequences. As dNTP and DNA polymerase are depleted, the stage moves off until it hits a plateau where all of the chemicals and enzymes have been used up.
Different plateau stages may make precise measurement of PCR results inaccurate. Each product's final production process is regarded as one cycle. In numerous extension cycles, new DNA is generated exponentially.
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Complete question : In the image attached.
3. What two paths can a cell take after it has grown?
Answer:
Explanation:In eukaryotic cells, or cells with a nucleus, the stages of the cell cycle are divided into two major phases: interphase and the mitotic (M) phase.
The diagram below represents the process of active transport. Click the portion of the diagram that provides the energy to power this process
Active transport is the process of moving molecules across a cellular membrane through the use of cellular energy.
Active transport involves in movement of molecule against a concentration or electrochemical gradient, with the help of energy. Active transport system use this process for maintaining the right concentrations of ions and molecules in living cells.
In active transport, is the process were molecule move against the concentration gradient, from low concentration to an area of high concentration. This process is “active” because it requires the use of energy. It is the opposite of passive transport.
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given the allele frequency for a gene in population a is 0.3 and the frequency for the same allele in population b is 0.5 and that 25 individuals from a migrate to and mate randomly with the 475 individuals in population b, what is the new allele frequency (pc) in the conglomerate?
Given the allele frequency for a gene in population a is 0.3 and the frequency for the same allele in population b is 0.5 and that 25 individuals from a migrate to and mate randomly with the 475 individuals in population b, the new allele frequency (pc) in the conglomerate is 0.47.
To find the new allele frequency (pc) in the conglomerate, given the allele frequency for a gene in population a is 0.3 and the frequency for the same allele in population b is 0.5 and that 25 individuals from a migrate to and mate randomly with the 475 individuals in population b, we will make use of the formula given below.
The formula to calculate the new allele frequency (pc) in the conglomerate is given below.pc = (pa x Na + pb x Nb) / (Na + Nb)Where,pa = allele frequency in population a (given)pb = allele frequency in population b (given)Na = number of individuals in population a (given)Nb = number of individuals in population b (given)Given,pa = 0.3pb = 0.5Na = 25Nb = 475Now, let's substitute the given values in the formula to get the new allele frequency in the conglomerate.pc = (0.3 x 25 + 0.5 x 475) / (25 + 475) = 0.47The new allele frequency (pc) in the conglomerate is 0.47. Therefore, the correct answer is 0.47.
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What is the smallest unit of life that can reproduce?
Answer: cell
Explanation:
What do you think contributes the most to the negative feelings associated with adolescence? are the majority of negative feelings generated from biological, cognitive, or psychosocial influences? 250 word count please.
The negative feelings associated with adolescence are mostly associated with psychosocial influences.
What are Psychosocial factors?These factors depicts how the environment influences the physical and mental well being of the individual.
Adolescents are easily influenced by peer pressure which is a part of their immediate environment thereby making it the most appropriate choice.
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Which of the following is the type of roots that plunge straight into the soil from the germinating seed?
a. Taproot
b. Primary root
c. Radicle
d. Adventitious root
e. Fibrous root
The correct answer is c. Radicle.
The radicle is the embryonic root that emerges from the seed during germination and plunges straight into the soil, serving as the primary root of the plant.
The radicle is responsible for anchoring the seedling and absorbing water and nutrients from the soil. It is also the primary root from which other roots may branch out.
Option a, taproot, refers to a type of root system found in certain plants where the primary root (often derived from the radicle) grows deep into the soil and gives rise to lateral roots.
Option b, primary root, is a general term that refers to the first root to develop in a plant, which can be the radicle or a taproot.
Option d, adventitious root, refers to roots that develop from non-root plant parts, such as stems or leaves.
Option e, fibrous root, refers to a type of root system found in many monocot plants, where numerous thin roots of similar size arise from the base of the stem.
Therefore, the correct answer is c. Radicle.
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Choose all that applyChoose all that apply What causes the relationship of carbon?
1.The death of living things
2.Volcanic eruption
3.burning fossil fuels
4.fires
Water pollution comes from:
biological processes
chemical processes
physical processes
all of the above
Answer:
I will say chemical processes
Answer:
all of the above
Explanation:
Water Pollution is any physical, biological, or chemical change in water quality that adversely affects living organism or makes water unsuitable for desired uses.
HELP ASAP PLEASE!!!(9 points ) please be serious which is right ?
blank ....is the removal of rock or soil from its original location
what goes on the blank
A:Weathering
B:Erosion
C:Moving
D;Deposition
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
Erosion
Explanation:
Definition of the removal of weathered rock or soil in its original location is erosion.
Weathering is rocks getting weaker and less structurally sound due to weather.
Erosion is the removal and falling of segments/or entire sections of rocks or soil.
Moving is a trick answer here.
Deposition means to deposit something.
When someone grabs your arm firmly you sense both pressure and pain. This is an example of____ a) increased frequency that results in stronger stimulus. b) Overlapping receptive field of 2 sensory receptors - deep pressure and nociception. c) Overlapping receptive field of 2 sensory receptors - deep pressure and superficial pressure. d) converging of several similar receptors to one secondary receptor a D + D.
When someone grabs your arm firmly you sense both pressure and pain. This is an example of Overlapping receptive field of 2 sensory receptors - deep pressure and nociception (option b).
When someone grabs your arm firmly, it creates pressure on the skin and underlying tissue. This pressure is sensed by deep pressure receptors. However, if the pressure becomes too intense, it can cause damage to the tissue, which is sensed by nociceptors. Since the receptive fields of these two sensory receptors overlap in the area where pressure is applied, both sensations of pressure and pain are experienced simultaneously. This is a protective mechanism of the body that helps to prevent further tissue damage. Additionally, the intensity and duration of the stimulus can affect the strength of the sensations felt. It is important to note that if the pressure becomes too intense and causes prolonged pain, it can lead to tissue damage and should be avoided. Hence the correct answer is option B.know more about nociceptors here: https://brainly.com/question/4154986
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explain how weather,climate,and seasons could affect the biotic and abiotic factors of an ecosystem
Weather, climate and seasons are factors that limit the distribution of different species of living beings in ecosystems, influencing survival and reproduction.
What are the biotic and abiotic factors of an ecosystem?Biotic factors are each of the living organisms of an ecosystem and abiotic factors are all non-living ones such as organic and inorganic substances in the system as well as environmental conditions.
Weather, climate, and seasons could affect these factors in altering the distribution of species, but would also decrease primary production, which would affect survival and growth.
Therefore, we can conclude that the weather, climate and seasons are factors that limit the distribution of different species of living beings in ecosystems, influencing survival and reproduction.
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What are the 3 common characteristics of planets? Describe one of the characteristics of one of the planets in our solar system
Answer:
The solar system is host to two broad categories of planets. The four closest to the sun — Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars — are the terrestrial planets. They have rocky surfaces enclosed by relatively shallow atmospheres. The gas and ice giants — Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune — are outliers. They are much larger than the terrestrial planets, but their cores are small and icy. Most of their size is formed by a combination of gases that become denser and hotter as you get closer to the core. Scientists count eight planets overall. Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006.
Explanation:
What type of information is often transferred directly through conjugation between bacterial cells?
DNA is often transferred directly through conjugation between bacterial cells.
In bacteria, conjugation is a process through which bacteria transfer their DNA - genetic material from one bacterium to another.
In this process, one bacteria is the donor, and the other is the recipient of the genetic material.
The material is transferred either through a bridge-like connection or by a cell-to-cell connection.
The donor bacterium contains the material of fertilization or the fusion of male and female gametes.
To put it simply, the process of conjugation is not only vital for the evolution of bacteria but also for a human good cause.
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Sam is using a hot plate to heat an unknown liquid in a glass flask. In a paragraph of at least 150 words, identify the safety equipment that should be used and the purpose of it for the given scenario.
Answer:
Using a hot plate to heat an unknown liquid in a glass flask could be dangerous if protective/safety equipment aren’t worn. The unknown liquid may be a corrosive chemical which could cause burns when it gets in contact with any part of the body. It s therefore advisable to use googles to prevent the chemicals from splashing into the eyes. Safety gloves and long sleeve shirt should be worn to prevent heat and chemical burns. A shoe covering the whole part of the feet should also be worn as accidents such as the falling to the ground of the heated liquid may occur in the laboratory. This will help protect the feet from contact with the unknown liquid. Nose masks should also be put on to prevent inhalation of toxic chemicals into the body.
Gobar gas is more beneficial in rural areas of nepal. Give two reasons
1- they can be used as domestic fuel for cooking instead of kerosene or firewood that contribute to pollution
2-they can also used to generate electricity in rural areas as these areas has not enough resources of electricity
Identify the correct root operation term used in ICD-10-PCS for the following: Spinal fusion cervical C1-C2 1. repair 2. fusion 3. creation 4. arthrodesis
The correct root operation term used in ICD-10-PCS for the spinal fusion cervical C1-C2 procedure is arthrodesis. (Option 4).
ICD-10-PCS is the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Procedure Coding System. It is used in the United States to code hospital procedures.ICD-10-PCS has a system of root operations that define the objective of the procedure. The root operation is the third character in the code. In this question, the correct root operation term used in ICD-10-PCS for the spinal fusion cervical C1-C2 procedure is asked.
Spinal fusion cervical C1-C2 is a surgical procedure to stabilize the neck by fusing two vertebrae together. The appropriate root operation term in ICD-10-PCS for this procedure is arthrodesis. Arthrodesis is defined as a surgical procedure to join two bones together permanently to eliminate movement between them. In this case, the surgeon is joining together the C1 and C2 vertebrae to eliminate movement between them.
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what is measurement? Write any two importance of measurement.
The Process of comparison of an unknown quantity with a known standard quantity is known as measurement.Any two important of measurement are:
1) Measurement helps in selling and buying goods.
2)it helps to obtain the accurate results about physical quantities.
How important is DNA to Law enforcement? Should arrested (not convicted Individuals) be forced to provide DNA samples to the police?
DNA is incredibly important to law enforcement for several reasons. It serves as a valuable forensic tool that can be used to identify individuals, establish connections between suspects and crime scenes, and provide crucial evidence in criminal investigations.
DNA analysis has revolutionized the field of forensic science and has helped solve numerous cases, including cold cases and wrongful convictions.
However, the question of whether arrested individuals (not convicted) should be forced to provide DNA samples to the police is a complex ethical and legal issue. Different jurisdictions have different laws and regulations regarding the collection and retention of DNA samples from arrested individuals.
Supporters of DNA collection from arrestees argue that it can aid in solving crimes and preventing future offenses by identifying potential repeat offenders or linking them to unsolved cases. They contend that DNA collection at the time of arrest is analogous to other routine identification procedures like fingerprinting and photographing, which are commonly accepted and practiced.
On the other hand, opponents argue that requiring DNA samples from arrested individuals infringes upon their privacy rights and presumption of innocence. They express concerns about potential abuse, such as the misuse of DNA samples or the expansion of databases beyond the scope of serious crimes. Additionally, there are concerns about the disproportionate impact on marginalized communities and the potential for racial or ethnic profiling.
The approach to DNA collection from arrested individuals varies across jurisdictions, reflecting differing legal and constitutional considerations. Some countries or states allow DNA collection upon arrest for certain serious offenses, while others restrict it to convicted individuals or limit it to specific circumstances.
Ultimately, the decision regarding DNA collection from arrested individuals involves balancing the need for effective law enforcement with protecting individual rights and privacy. It requires careful consideration of the legal framework, scientific advancements, societal values, and potential risks associated with the use and retention of DNA samples.
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according to chargaff's observations of nucleotide composition of dna samples ________.
According to Chargaff's observations of nucleotide composition of DNA samples, two key findings were made. Chargaff's rules state that in DNA:
The amount of adenine (A) is equal to the amount of thymine (T), and the amount of guanine (G) is equal to the amount of cytosine (C). This is known as base pairing or complementary base pairing. In other words, A=T and G=C.The overall composition of DNA varies between different species, but within a species, the amounts of A, T, G, and C differ. However, the ratio between A and T, as well as the ratio between G and C, is close to 1.These observations led to the development of the concept of DNA base pairing and the understanding that the two strands of DNA are complementary to each other.
Chargaff's rules played a crucial role in the discovery of the double-helical structure of DNA by Rosalind Franklin (who's credit was stolen by Watson and Crick)
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For some organisms survival, the fittest can come down to who has the key to senses using a chimpanzee. As an example explain how differences in each of the five senses that could drive natural selection.
Hearing, sight, smell, taste, and touch are five senses, chimpanzees have this very similar to ours.
How do different senses help chimpanzees?Hearing: Through hearing, chimpanzees hear the noise of prey or predator.
Sight: By vision, it is easier for the chimpanzees to make their way and find a location for living.
Smell: This sense provides searching for food.
Taste: It is similar to some species that help to choose which food is better.
Touch: In this sense organisms like chimpanzees observe the surroundings around them.
Therefore, all these five senses help the chimpanzee during natural selection.
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Need help! And anyone willing to rp? Hamilton rp?
Answer:
A. And no.
Explanation:
What are created during the process of translation?
Answer:
a gene expression
Explanation:
and
which of the following is not a component of the skeletal system?
Answer:Blood
Explanation:Bones contain bone marrow. Red and white blood cells are produced in the bone marrow. Protects and supports organs: Your skull shields your brain, your ribs protect your heart and lungs, and your backbone protects your spine.
What is made of a single, long molecule of DNA?
Answer:
Chromosome is the answer
How many sperm cells are formed from an original cell in a Drosophila fruit fly at the conclusion of meiosis?
O A. two haploid sperm cells
O
B. two diploid sperm cells
O C. four haploid sperm cells
D. four diploid sperm cells
Answer:
Answer: Four sperm cells.
Explanation:
Explanation: Meiosis is is a cell division process that generates four haploid cells (gametes) from a single diploid germline cell.
In the drosophila fruit fly, four haploid sperm cells are produced from a single original parent cell. The germ cells undergo meiosis to form gametes. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is Meiosis?Meiosis is the reductional division through which four daughter cells are produced from a single parent cell. The gametes are produced from meiosis. The gametes produced from a diploid cell are haploid in the number of chromosomes in cells. Both male and female gametes undergo fertilization to form diploid zygote.
Meiosis is divided into two parts- Meiosis I and Meiosis II. Both the parts comprises of four phases- Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase. The chromatids undergo crossing over with non-sister chromatids to form recombination in cells.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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In a modern hive of honey bee, honey is harvested from
Brood box
Top cover
The hive stand
The super
Explanation:
the process of groeing honey is Apiculture
11. Which of these cells is responsible for cell-mediated immunity?
A. B lymphocyte
B. plasma cell
C. T lymphocyte
D. phagocyte
12. Which of the following is true of antibodies?
A. They are made by B lymphocytes.
B. They are made by Helper T lymphocytes.
C. They are made by Killer T lymphocytes.
D. They are made by macrophages.
13. Which cells produce chemicals that cause the other parts of the immune system to function?
A. B lymphocytes
B. Helper T lymphocytes
C. Killer T lymphocytes
D. plasma cells
14. Which of the following remain after recovering from an infection and provide immunity?
A. memory cells
B. phagocytes
C. macrophages
D. plasma cells
15. Which of the following immune system cells are the hosts for HIV?
A. B lymphocytes
B. Helper T lymphocytes
C. Killer T lymphocytes
D. plasma cells
16. Which of these is an example of natural active immunity?
A. immunity after receiving a vaccination
B. immunity after recovering from a pathogen infection
C. a baby's immunity resulting from antibodies from its mother
D. None of these choices is correct.
17. Which of the following best explains how vaccinations result in ACTIVE immunity?
A. The vaccination causes a primary immune response and memory cells are retained for life.
B. The vaccination contains antibodies.
C. The vaccination contains lymphocytes from horses.
D. None of these choices is correct.
18. Which of the following practices contributes to bacteria that have resistance to antibiotics?
A. Prescribing antibiotics for diseases that are not caused by bacteria.
B. Self prescribing of antibiotics by people whenever they are ill.
C. Patients stop taking prescribed antibiotics when they begin to feel better instead of finishing the prescription.
D. All of these choices are correct.
19. Which of the following can result in an endemic disease becoming an epidemic?
A. The health of the host population is reduced by overcrowding or stress.
B. There is a drastic increase in the population of the vector of the pathogen.
C. The pathogen mutates to a more dangerous form.
D. All of these choices are correct.
20. What is the name for a disease outbreak that spans several continents or the entire world?
A. an endemic
B. an epidemic
C. a pandemic
D. All of these choices are correct.
11. T lymphocyte
12. B lymphocyte
13. T helper lymphocyte
14. memory cells
15. helper t lymphocyte
16. B
17. D
18. C
19. D (not sure)
20. C
Part D: Consider Constraints
What limitations will there be to building an eco-friendly home in this neighborhood? Consider social, financial, and climate constraints while determining these limitations.
Social constraints such as zoning regulations and community resistance, financial constraints such as the cost of materials and labor, and climate constraints such as the availability of renewable energy resources and the local weather patterns.
What are limitations of eco-friendly home?Eco-friendly homes may have limitations such as higher initial costs for construction or retrofitting, limited availability of certain materials and technologies, and a lack of standardization in building codes and regulations.
Additionally, some eco-friendly features, such as solar panels or green roofs, may not be suitable for all climates or may require regular maintenance. It's also worth noting that eco-friendly homes can be more energy-efficient but they may not be able to produce all the energy they need and they may still rely on grid energy.
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3. Cellular respiration produces which of the following gases?