Option 4 is correct. Hcl(aq) and pb(NO₃)2(aq) pair of reactants will produce a precipitate when mixed together.
A double displacement reaction occurs when Pb(NO₃)2 (lead nitrate) and Hcl (hydrochloric acid) are combined in an aqueous solution. Nitric acid (HNO₃) and lead chloride (PbCl₂) are two new chemicals created when the reactants swap their respective anions.
HNO₃(aq) + PbCl₂(s) = Hcl(aq) + Pb(NO₃)2(aq)
Because PbCl₂ cannot dissolve in water, it precipitates as a solid. As a result, choice 4 is the appropriate response.Because sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) dissolves in water and does not precipitate when combined with Hcl, option 2 is untrue.
Option 1 is wrong because sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and Hcl undergo a neutralization process that results in the formation of water and sodium chloride (NaCl), a salt. No precipitate has developed.
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What is the formula for cobalt(III) sulfate (containing the Co3+ ion and SO42â ion)?
Co2(SO4)3 is the chemical formula for cobalt(III) sulfate. The Co symbol stands for cobalt, the S for sulfur, and the O for oxygen. Sulfate is made up of one sulphur atom and four oxygen atoms.
At normal temperature, Co2(SO4)3 is a blueish green crystal. It melts at a temperature of 35 °C (95 °F). It breaks down at its melting point and will also break down in water. Co2(SO4)3 is an effective oxidizer. The Co symbol stands for cobalt, the S for sulfur, and the O for oxygen. Sulfate is made up of one sulphur atom and four oxygen atoms. In addition to being utilised in storage batteries and the electrochemical industries, cobalt 3 sulphate is also employed as a vitamin B12 supplement and as a drier in paints and inks. Cobalt 3 sulphate exposure irritates the skin, eyes, and respiratory system and has negative effects on the thyroid, lungs, heart, and kidneys.
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CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS?!!!!
Answer:
1. A. 9 eggs
2. B. 5:3
3. C. Exactly 44 g
4. C. Mass and atoms only
5. D. 6.81 g of PH₃
6. C. 88.4%
7. B. O₂
8. D. 30.8 g CO₂
9. B.
10. B.
11. C. 99 g
12. D. mole ratio
13. C. Theoretical
14. A. 6.0 mol H₂O
15. D. 39.7 g CH₃OH
16. A. 650 g HgO
17. D. 8.8 mol H₂
18. B. 82.6%
Explanation:
1. The number of eggs it takes to make 1 cake = 3 eggs
The number of eggs it takes to make 3 × 1 = 3 cake = 3 × 3 = 9 eggs
Therefore, the correct option is;
A. 9 eggs
2. The given reaction is presented as follows;
C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(l)
In the above reaction, we have;
Moles of , O₂, reacted = 5 moles
Moles of , CO₂, produced = 3 moles
The ratio of the of O₂ reacted to moles of CO₂ produced = 5 moles:3 moles
∴ The ratio of the of O₂ reacted to moles of CO₂ produced = 5:3
The correct option is;
B. 5:3
3. The reaction is presented as follows;
O₂ (g) + C(s) → CO₂ (g)
From the reaction, 1 mole (12 g) of carbon produces 1 mole of CO₂
The molar mass of CO₂ = The mass of 1 mole of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol
Given that the reaction is completed, the mass of CO₂ produced = The mass of 1 mole of CO₂ ≈ 44 g
The correct option is;
C. Exactly 44 g
4. The given reaction is presented as follows;
N₂ + 3 F₂ → 2NF₃
The initial number of atom = 2 + 6 = 8
The final number of atom = 2 × 4 = 8
∴ The initial number of atom = The final number of atom
Therefore, the number of atoms is conserved;
The mass of the reactants ≈ 28 g/mol + 3 × 37.996806 g/mol ≈ 141.993612 g/mol ≈ 142 g/mol
The mass of the product ≈ 2 × 71 g.mol = 142 g/mol
∴ The mass is conserved
Moles of reactants = 1 + 3 = 4
Moles of products = 2
∴ The number of moles is not conserved
The correct option is
C. Mass and atoms only
5. The molar mass of P₄ = 123.895048 g/mol
One mole of P₄ (123.895048 g) produces four moles (4 × 34.00) of PH₃
6.20 g of P₄. will produce (4 × 34.00)/(123.895048) × 6.20 g ≈ 6.80576 g ≈ 6.81 g
The correct option is D. 6.81 g of PH₃
6. The percentage yield = ((The actual yield)/(The ideal yield)) × 100
The actual yield of silver = 38.1 g
The ideal yield of silver = 43.1 g
∴ The percentage yield = ((38.1 g)/(43.1 g)) × 100 = 88.3990719258% ≈ 88.4%
The percentage yield = 88.4%
The correct option is C. 88.4%
7. The given chemical equation is presented as follows;
CS₂ (g) + 3 O₂ (g) → CO₂ (g) + 2 SO₂ (g)
The number of moles in 192 g of O₂ = 192 g/(32 g/mol) = 6 moles
Given that 3 moles of O₂ reacts with 1 mole of CS₂ to produce 1 mole of CO₂ and 2 moles SO₂, therefore 2 × 3 = 6 moles of O₂ will reacts with 2 × 1 = 2 moles of CS₂ to produce 2 moles of CO₂ and 4 moles SO₂
∴ The limiting reactant is;
B. O₂
8. The given chemical equation is presented as follows;
2 C₈H₁₈ (g) + 25 O₂ (g) → 16 CO₂ (g) + 18 H₂O (l)
The number of moles in 10 g of C₈H₁₈, n₁ = (10 g)/(114.26 g/mol)
The number of moles of CO₂ produced, n₂ = (10 g)/(114.26 g/mol) × 16/2 ≈ 0.7 moles
The mass of CO₂ produced, m ≈ 44.01 × n₂ ≈ 44.01 g/mol × 0.7 moles ≈ 30.807 grams ≈ 30.8 grams
The theoretical yield of CO₂ from completely burning 10.0 g of C₈H₁₈ ≈ 30.8 grams of CO₂
The correct option is D. 30.8 g CO₂
9. The correct option is B. The limiting reactants determine the maximum amount of product that can be formed
10. Option B, which has 3 atoms of each element combining to form a product with 1 atom of one element and 2 atoms of the other element
The correct option is B.
11. By the conservation of mass, we have;
The mass of the reactants = The mass of the products
Let 'x' represent the mass of zinc in the products of the reaction
Therefore, we have;
61 g of calcium + 207 g of zinc chloride = 169 g of calcium chloride + x g of Zinc
∴ x g = 61 g + 207 g - 169 g = 99 g
The mass of zinc in the products of the reaction, x g = 99 g
The correct option is;
C. 99 g
12. The quantity that must be used to convert from one chemical substance to another is the mole ratio
The correct option is D. mole ratio
13. The maximum mass of the product that could form in a reaction is called the theoretical yield, which is option C.
The correct option is C. Theoretical
14. 1 mole of O₂ produces 2 moles of water (H₂O), therefore;
3 × 1 = 3.0 moles of O₂ will produce 3 × 2 = 6 moles of H₂O
The correct option is
A. 6.0 mol H₂O
15. 2 mole × 2.02 g/mol = 4.04 g of H₂ (g) produces 32.05 g CH₃OH (l)
∴ 5 g of H₂ (g) will produce 32.05 g × 5/4.04 ≈ 39.6658416 g ≈ 39.7 g of CH₃OH
The correct option is;
D. 39.7 g CH₃OH
16. 2 (2 × 216.59 g = 433.18 g) moles of HgO produces 1 mole of O₂
1.5 mole of O₂ will be produced by 1.5 × 2 = 3 moles (3 × 216.59 g = 649.77 g ≈ 650 g) of HgO
The correct option is A 650 g HgO
17. 3 moles of H₂ produces 2 moles of NH₃
The number of moles of NH₃ in 100 g of NH₃, n = 100 g/(17.04 g/mol) = 5.868544 moles
The number of moles of H₂ that will produce 5.868544 moles of NH₃ = 3/2 × 5.868544 moles = 8.802816 moles ≈ 8.8 moles
Therefore, the correct option is;
D. 8.8 mol H₂
18. The theoretical yield of PbO = (223.2/331.2) × 9.90 g = 6.67173913 g
The percentage yield = (5.51 g)/(6.67173913 g) × 100 ≈ 82.6%
The correct option is option B 82.6%.
Question 2 please I mark brainliest
Answer: C is the answer
the volume of a gas has no definite shape what statement is true about volume and gas
Answer:
Explanation:
The above statement is true. Gases do not have a definite shape and volume as the intermolecular forces between the gas molecules is very weak and also the gas occupies the volume of the container stored
As you move across the periodic table, from left to right, atoms tend to get smaller
because,
(0.5 Points)
they have more mass
they have less mass
they have more protons.
they have less electrons.
Explanation:
because they have more protons
What is the main purpose of the second paragraph?
Which of theses best explains whether alchemy is a science or pseudoscience?
how do we analyze the world around a daily basis
To analyze the world around us on a daily basis, we must employ the use of technology that allow the collection of huge amounts of data as well as their analysis.
To evaluate the environment around us on a daily basis, we must preserve a record of facts about the occurrences we want to Analyze. As a result, we can follow any changes and make educated decisions about them.
What are some instances of data that can be collected about the world?One might choose to monitor the pace of change in forest size on a global basis. This is now possible thanks to satellites and other research organizations. One might also choose to monitor health data on a worldwide basis.
Other considerations include:
Human Development Index for PopulationFactors of Socio-EconomySocio-political variables, for example.It should be noted that the analysis of world data emphasizes world systems, not national states, it is important to take into account historical processes that take place over a long period of time, and the integration of a traditionally diverse body of knowledge, such as history, political science, economics. and sociology in one analytical framework.
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The items on the left side of the equation are called the ________________. Coefficient c. Reactants Subscript d. Products
Answer: Reactant
Explanation: Reactants are starting materials and are written on the left-hand side of the equation.
Answer:
reactants
Explanation:
the pressure exerted by the water vapor molecules in the air is called the
The pressure exerted by the water vapor molecules in the air is called the vapor pressure.
The Vapor pressure is the measure of the tendency of the material to change in to the gaseous state or the vapor state, and it will increases with the temperature. The temperature at which the vapor pressure of the surface of the liquid will becomes equal to the pressure that is exerted by the surroundings is called as the boiling point of the liquid.
The pressure exerted by the vapor in the thermodynamic equilibrium with the its condensed phases at the given temperature in the closed system is termed as the vapor pressure.
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chem 214 solubility product constant and the common ion effect
Solubility product constant measures equilibrium, common ion effect reduces solubility.
Define solubility product constant and common ion effect?The solubility product constant (Ksp) is a measure of the extent to which a solid compound dissolves in water. It represents the equilibrium constant for the dissociation of a sparingly soluble salt into its constituent ions in a saturated solution. The Ksp is calculated by multiplying the concentrations of the dissolved ions, each raised to the power of its stoichiometric coefficient.
The common ion effect refers to the reduction in solubility of a salt when a common ion is present in the solution. According to Le Chatelier's principle, the presence of an ion already present in the equilibrium equation shifts the equilibrium towards the formation of the sparingly soluble salt, thus reducing its solubility.
In summary, the solubility product constant describes the equilibrium of a sparingly soluble salt, while the common ion effect explains the decrease in solubility when a solution contains a common ion. Both concepts are fundamental in understanding the dissolution behavior of salts in aqueous solutions.
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based on the article what are some of the advantages that can be given by radio frequency and microwaves
Answer:
higher data rates are
Explanation:
transmitted
as the bandwidth
is more
more antenna gain is possible
What is the percent composition of Cu in CuCl2?
The percent composition of copper in CuCl2 is approximately 47.29%.
The molar mass of CuCl2 is approximately 134.45 g/mol (63.55 g/mol for copper + 2 x 35.45 g/mol for chlorine).
To calculate the percent composition of copper (Cu) in CuCl2, we need to determine the mass of copper in 1 mole of CuCl2.
The mass of copper in 1 mole of CuCl2 is 63.55 g/mol (the molar mass of copper).
So, the percent composition of copper in CuCl2 is:
(63.55 g Cu / 134.45 g CuCl2) x 100% = 47.29%
Therefore, the percent composition of copper in CuCl2 is approximately 47.29%.
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GIVE REASON : Aluminum foils are used to wrap food items. PLEASE GIVE THE ANSWER FAST.
Which statement best describes the main conflict in "Wiley, His Mother, and the Hairy Man"?
Answer:
a. Wiley has to find a way out of the tree he ran up.
b. Wiley has to trick the Hairy Man into turning himself into animals.
c. Wiley has to ask his mama for help to defeat the Hairy Man.
d. Wiley has to defeat the Hairy Man three times to make him go away.
Answer:
Wiley has to defeat the Hairy man three times to make him go away
Explanation:
Water has a higher boiling point than expected because what?
Answer:
Water has strong hydrogen bonds between molecules. These bonds require a lot of energy before they will break. This leads to water having a higher boiling point than if there were only weaker dipole-dipole forces. Water also has a high specific heat.
Explanation:
Hope this helped it is what I could find!
Answer: Water has a higher boiling point than expected because hydrogen and oxygen form single covalent bonds. Molecules of water is bound together by strong attractions which needs high energy to break resulting to a higher boiling point of water than most substances.
Explanation: Water has strong hydrogen bonds between molecules. These bonds require a lot of energy before they will break. This leads to water having a higher boiling point than if there were only weaker dipole-dipole forces. Water also has a high specific heat.
What volume of water must be added
in order to dilute a 500mL, 0.45M
Solution of NaCl to 0.200M?
Answer:
litre.50000665432158900643212lo
What reagents are needed to prepare CH3CH2CH2CH2C=CH from
CH3(CH2)3CH=CH2? Select all that apply.
A. HBr
B. KOC(CH3)3 (2 equiv) in DMSO
C. HgSO4
D. Cl2
E. POC13 in pyridine
F. CH3Cl
G. H2O2
H. BH3
I. H2SO4 (2 equiv)
J. NaH
The reagents A to J cannot be used to turn one type of chemical (CH₃(CH₂)₃CH=CH₂) into another type (CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂C=CH)
Reagents explained.The reagents that are needed to prepare CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂C=CH from CH₃(CH₂)₃CH=CH₂HBr to add a bromine atom to a double bond, which makes CH₃(CH₂)₃CHBrCH₃. But it doesn't turn the mixture into CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂C=CH.. KOC(CH₃)₃ (2x) in DMSO:
This reagents , called potassium tert-butoxide, can make a reaction happen where a hydrogen atom is removed from a substance and makes CH₃(CH₂)₃C=CH₂.
It doesn't change the compound into CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂C=CH.. Mercury(II) sulfate, called HgSO₄, cannot be used for the change we want to make.. Chlorine gas doesn't turn the compound into CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂C=CH.
The chemical called POC₁₃ mixed with pyridine cannot do what we want it
This substance (CH₃Cl) cannot change the compound into CH3CH2CH2CH2C=CH.
Borane mixed with double bonds makes a new substance called CH₃(CH₂)₃CH₂CH₂OH. It doesn't change the compound into CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂C=CH..
Sulfuric acid cannot change a substance into CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂C=CH. Sodium hydride can't change the compound to CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂C=CH.
The reagents A to J cannot be used to turn one type of chemical (CH₃(CH₂)₃CH=CH₂) into another type (CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂C=CH).
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two mole of ideal gas is compressed isothermal from 10 to 10,000 atmospheric pressure at 500 degree kelvin. calculate the entropy change in the process.
Two mole of ideal gas is compressed isothermal from 10 to 10,000 atmospheric pressure at 500 degree kelvin then the entropy change in the process is -114.86 J/K
Ideal gas is the hypothetical gas composed of molecule which follow a some rules in that ideal molecule do not attract or repel to each other and here given data is
Ideal gas = 2 mole
Pressure = P₁ = 10
Pressure = P₂ = 10,000
Temprature = 500 degree kelvin
We have to calculate entropy change in the process =?
We know the entropy change
ΔS = cv ln(T₂/T₁) +nR ln (P₂/P₁)
For isothermal compression temprature constant,
ΔS = nR ln (P₂/P₁)
ΔS = 2×8.314×ln(10/10,000)
ΔS = -114.86 J K⁻
ΔS = -114.86 J/K
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I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT!
If a scientist tells us that two atoms separate from one another, what kind of observation did they make?
Microscopic or Macroscopic
Answer:
Chemists make observations on the macroscopic a scale that lead to conclusions about microscopic features
Explanation:
Many important chemical observations are made on the macroscopic scale. This is because, many of the scientific equipments available are not presently able to provide direct evidence about microscopic processes. Evidences obtained from macroscopic observations could serve as important insights into the nature of certain microscopic processes.
This is evident in the study of the structure of the atom. Most of the evidences that led to the deduction of the atomic structure were obtained from macroscopic evidence but ultimately provided important information about the microscopic structure of the atom.
what do we call a region about a central atom in which an electron pair is concentrated?
The region around a central atom in which an electron pair is concentrated is called an electron pair domain or an electron domain
The region around a central atom in which an electron pair is concentrated is called an electron pair domain or simply an electron domain. This concept is fundamental to the VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory, which predicts the shape of molecules based on the number of electron domains around the central atom.
In VSEPR theory, the electron domains (i.e., lone pairs and bonding pairs) repel each other and try to stay as far apart as possible to minimize electron-electron repulsion. This results in a specific geometric arrangement of the atoms around the central atom, which ultimately determines the shape of the molecule.
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Which of the following statements does not describe the structure of an atom? (3 points) a Inside the nucleus of an atom are protons and neutrons. b Protons are positively charged sub-atomic particles. c Electrons are negatively charged sub-atomic particles. d Most of the mass of an atom comes from the electron cloud.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
The electron cloud has negligible mass. Most mass come from the nucleus.
pls help :)))))))pop
Answer:
c-a-b
Explanation:
What is true at the equivalence point of a
titration?
moles H* neutralized = moles OH neutralized
moles H* neutralized > moles OH neutralized
moles OH neutralized > moles H* neutralized
Moles \(H^+\)neutralized = moles \(OH^-\)neutralized at the equivalence point of a titration. Hence, option A is correct.
What is titration?A method or process of determining the concentration of a dissolved substance in terms of the smallest amount of reagent of known concentration required to bring about a given effect in reaction with a known volume of the test solution.
Equivalence point: point in titration at which the amount of titrant added is just enough to completely neutralize the analyte solution.
At the equivalence point in an acid-base titration, moles of base = moles of acid and the solution only contains salt and water.
Hence, option A is correct.
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In multicellular organismscells that become specialized to perform a specific function are called?
A. Organelle
B. Tissue
C. Organ
D. Epithelial
What do sex hormones do?
Answer:
Hormones help regulate many bodily processes, such as appetite, sleep, and growth. Sex hormones are those that play an essential role in sexual development and reproduction. The main glands that produce sex hormones are the adrenal glands and the gonads, which include the ovaries in females and testes in males
Explanation:
LP gas (liquid propane, C3H8) is the fuel used in gas grills as well as a main source of heat energy for many rural residences. What is the mass of 5.83 × 1017 molecules of liquid propane?
The mass of \(5.83 * 10^{17\) molecules of liquid propane is \(4.27 * 10^-5 g.\)
The mass of \(5.83 * 10^{17\)molecules of liquid propane (LP gas) can be calculated as follows.
The given quantity is the number of molecules. We need to calculate the mass of this given number of molecules. The molar mass of LP gas (\(C_3H_8\)) is 44.11 g/mol.
To calculate the mass of 1 molecule of LP gas (\(C_3H_8\)), we can use the molar mass of LP gas as follows:molar mass of LP gas (\(C_3H_8\)) = 44.11 g/molNumber of molecules present in 1 mol of\(C_3H_8\) = Avogadro's number = 6.022 × 10²³
Number of molecules present in 44.11 g of \(C_3H_8\) = 6.022 × 10²³So, the mass of 1 molecule of\(C_3H_8\) can be calculated as follows:
44.11 g of \(C_3H_8\) = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules1 g of\(C_3H_8\) = (6.022 × 10²³)/44.11 molecules
Mass of 1 molecule of \(C_3H_8\) = (1/6.022 × 10²³) × 44.11 g = 7.33 × \(10^{-23\)g
Now, the mass of 5.83 × 10^17 molecules of C3H8 can be calculated as follows:
mass of \(5.83 * 10^{17\) molecules = \(5.83 * 10^{17\)) × (7.33 × \(10^{-23\)) g= 4.27 ×\(10^{-5\) g
Therefore, the mass of\(5.83 * 10^{17\)molecules of liquid propane is \(4.27 * 10^-5 g.\)
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Which element in Period 3 has the largest atomic radius?
Answer:
sodium
Explanation:
A climatologist studies the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the CO2 levels in the atmosphere over industrial regions. In a random sample of 6 regions in the pre-pandemic period, the observed levels amounted to (in ppm ): 630,606,598,555,543,518, while in a random sample of 5 regions in the pandemic period, the observed levels amounted to (in ppm): 677,656,630,621,606. We assume that CO2 levels follow a normal distribution. - The climatologist wishes to verify whether the average levels of CO2 during the pre-pandemic and pandemic periods are equal, against the alternative that they are not, using a standard procedure of testing the equality of means, at a 1% significance level. The value of the appropriate test statistic amounts to p-value of this outcome is so at the adopted significance level we the null. Please provide numerical values approximated to two decimal digits and use ". " for decimal separator
The value of the appropriate test statistic is 2.11. The p-value of this outcome is 0.04. At a 1% significance level, we reject the null hypothesis.
How to find p-value?# Pre-pandemic period
mean = 590.83
std = 36.17
# Pandemic period
mean = 642.20
std = 25.03
# Pooled variance
variance = (6 × 36.17² + 5 × 25.03²) / (6 + 5) = 328.08
# Standard error
std_err = √(variance / (6 + 5)) = 18.12
# Test statistic
t = (mean_pre - mean_pandemic) / std_err = 2.11
# p-value
p = 1 - t.cdf(2.11, df=10) = 0.04
The p-value is the probability of obtaining a test statistic at least as extreme as the one observed, assuming that the null hypothesis is true. In this case, the p-value is 0.04, which is less than the significance level of 1%. This means that we can reject the null hypothesis with 99% confidence and conclude that the average CO₂ levels in the pre-pandemic and pandemic periods are not equal.
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I'm hot right? here's a pic of me