Answer: Jethro Tull is the father of tillage and he wrote a book horse hoeing husbandry and coined the term weed and zero tillage.
Explanation:
Why KHPo4 ignore effective as a buffer but kh2po4 is not
KH2PO4 is a more suitable choice as a buffer because it has a greater buffering capacity due to the presence of the weak acid and its conjugate base.
KHPo4 is not considered an effective buffer compared to KH2PO4 due to its limited buffering capacity. The effectiveness of a buffer is determined by the concentration and dissociation properties of its conjugate acid-base pair.
KH2PO4 is a salt composed of the weak acid H2PO4- and its conjugate base HPO4^2-. In an aqueous solution, KH2PO4 can dissociate to release H+ ions from the H2PO4- component, which acts as a weak acid, and the HPO4^2- component can accept H+ ions, acting as a weak base. This allows KH2PO4 to effectively resist changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added to the solution.
On the other hand, KHPo4 consists of the strong acid H3PO4 and the weak base HPO4^2-. H3PO4 fully dissociates in water, providing a large concentration of H+ ions, making it difficult for the HPO4^2- to effectively act as a base and maintain pH stability.
Therefore, KH2PO4 is a more suitable choice as a buffer because it has a greater buffering capacity due to the presence of the weak acid and its conjugate base.
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PLS ANSWER
if a gas is initially at 400L and 600K, then the temperature drops to 295K, what is the new volume?
A) 215 L
B) 305 L
C) 197 L
D) 150 L
The new volume is approximately 197 L. The correct option is C
How to determine the new volume ?
We can use the combined gas law, which relates the pressure (P), volume (V), and temperature (T) of a gas. The combined gas law states that:
(P1 x V1) / T1 = (P2 x V2) / T2
Where
P1, V1, and T1 are the initial pressure, volume and temperature P2, V2, and T2 are the final pressure, volume and temperatureIn this case, we know that the initial volume (V1) is 400 L and the initial temperature (T1) is 600 K. We want to find the final volume (V2) when the temperature (T2) drops to 295 K. We can assume that the pressure is constant.
Substituting these values into the combined gas law, we get:
(P1 x V1) / T1 = (P2 x V2) / T2
P1 and P2 are the same, so we can cancel them out:
V1 / T1 = V2 / T2
Substituting the values we know:
400 L / 600 K = V2 / 295 K
Solving for V2, we get:
V2 = (400 L / 600 K) x 295 K
V2 = 196.67 L
So, the new volume is approximately 197 L
Therefore the correct option is C
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Which statements true about the total mass of the reactants during a chemical change? (5 points)
0
his destroyed during chemical reaction,
It is less than the total mass of the produce
It is equal to the total mass of the products,
is greater than the total mass of the products
HELPP !!! What’s a solid
Answer:
a solid is a physical item
1. The process of photosynthesis requires a source of carbon dioxide.
HYPOTHESIS: Increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide available to aquatic plants will increase
the rate of photosynthesis, as measured by the number of oxygen bubbles produced.
Independent variable:
Dependent variable:
Answer:
The rate of photosynthesis is the dependent and concentration of carbon dioxide is the independent
Explanation: The rate of photosynthesis depends on how much carbon dioxide is being supplied which makes it the dependent variable.
Hope this helped! :)
If 3.21 mol of a gas occupies 56.2 L at 44°C and 793 torr, 5.29 mol of this gas occupies what volume would it be under these conditions?
The 132 L volume would it be under these conditions.
What is volume ?
Space is occupied by every three-dimensional object. Its volume serves as a gauge for this area. The area contained by an object's limits in three-dimensional space is referred to as its volume. Another name for it is an object's capacity.
What is mole ?
A mole is the atom's elementary particle, an ion. The mole of the substance is always related to the Avogadro number. The mole is always associated with the weight or mass of the element or substance. The standard unit of a mole is mol. The mole is a significant factor of the reactant and products to form an equation. A mole calculates the atom, ion, and substance weighs.
Therefore, 132 L volume would it be under these conditions.
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If an asteroid created enough dust to block out the Sun, what would be the effect on green plants, as well as other life on Earth? Why?
If an asteroid created enough dust to block out the Sun, it would likely have a severe and devastating effect on life on Earth.
Green plants, which rely on sunlight for photosynthesis, would not be able to produce the energy they need to survive, leading to mass die-offs of vegetation. This would in turn have a cascading effect on the entire ecosystem, as animals that depend on plants for food would also struggle to survive. The lack of sunlight would also cause a decrease in temperature, which can have a negative impact on many organisms.
The lack of sunlight would also have a severe impact on the climate and weather patterns, leading to a "nuclear winter" scenario, where the temperature drops significantly, leading to the extinction of many species, including the human species, who rely on the food chain.
1. Imagine that you need to take a medicine that the doctor has prescribed for
you. Explain why scientists who developed that medicine would need to know
whether or not the compound in that medicine is polar. How might a polar
medicine behave differently as it dissolved in the body than a nonpolar medicine
would? Answer in 1 to 2 paragraphs. (10 points) Think about how polar and
nonpolar compounds might behave differently in the watery environment of your
stomach or bloodstream
Answer: Only non-polar medicines can diffuse across the membrane. non-polar drugs are lipid soluble, while polar drugs are water soluble, so polar drugs cant absorb through biological membranes.
Match each hydrocarbon class to its structure. (label boxes by #1-4)
#1 - Amine (presence of NH2)
#2 - Alcohol (presence of OH)
#3 - Carboxylic acid (presence of COOH)
#4 - halocarbons (presence of Chlorine "Cl")
Explanations:In order to name the given compounds, we only need to identify their functional groups.
• The functional group for amine is R-NH2
,• The funciona lgroup fror alcohol is R-OH
,• The functional group for carboxylic acid is RCOOH
,• The compound that contain halogen such as flourie, Chlorinwe, Bromine and Iodine are halocarbons
According to the given structures, the name of each the compound based on their functional group are;
#1 - Amine (presence of NH2
#2 - Alcohol (presence of OH)
#3 - Carboxylic acid (presence of COOH)
#4 - halocarbons (presence of Chlorine "Cl")
What kind of reaction is this? C5H8 + 7O2 --> 5CO2 + 4H2O
A. Decomposition
B. Combustion
C. Single replacement
D. Combination
Answer:
B. Combustion .
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since this reaction is started by pentyne and oxygen which are converted to carbon dioxide and water, we can infer this is a combustion reaction because it involves the burnt of a fuel, in this case the pentyne, by using oxygen in order to yield carbon dioxide and water, which are smaller molecules than the original pentyne.
It is important to notice that these reactions are very exothermic because they go to break the C-H bonds in the fuel which release a considerably high amount of energy.
Best regards!
in which of the following groups of substances would dispersion forces be the only significant factors in determining boiling points?
The only significant factors in determining the boiling points, in dispersion forces are Cl2, Ne, CCl4. Correct answer: letter A.
This is because these molecules do not form any significant intermolecular forces, such as hydrogen bonding or dipole-dipole interactions, so dispersion forces are the only significant factors in their boiling points.
What are dispersion forces?Dispersion forces also known as London forces, are the weakest type of intermolecular forces. They are the forces of attraction between molecules due to the temporary, instantaneous dipoles that form as an electron in one atom is attracted to the nucleus of another atom.
These instantaneous dipoles induce dipoles in adjacent molecules, leading to attraction. Dispersion forces are responsible for the cohesion of nonpolar substances such as noble gases and hydrocarbons.
In which of the following groups of substances would dispersion forces be the only significant factors in determining boiling points?
I. Cl2
II. HF
III. Ne
IV. KNO2
V. CCl4
Group of options:
A. I, III, V
B. I, II, III
C. II, IV
D. III, IV, V
E. II, V
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Describe four real life examples of the results of scientific investigation
The findings of scientific investigation can be seen in four real-world situations:
Pluto to not be a planet,compost,surgery,illness remediesExplain about the scientific investigation?Finding the answer to a topic through a variety of research techniques is the process of conducting a scientific investigation.
An investigation typically starts when a person analyzes their surroundings and poses questions they are unsure of the answers to. After that, they conduct additional observations or design an experiment to verify a theory. Observational research in science can involve, for instance, describing in-depth observations of a cell under a microscope. Some scientific studies are experimental; an illustration would be administering a chemical to a cell while observing changes in the conduct of the cell.Thus, the findings of scientific investigation can be seen in four real-world situations:
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How many grams of moles are in 94.2 g of C02?
Answer:
Moles to grams carbon dioxide
1 mole is equal to 1 moles Carbon Dioxide, or 44.0095 grams.
Explanation:
Moles to grams carbon dioxide
1 mole is equal to 1 moles Carbon Dioxide, or 44.0095 grams.
QUESTION
A sample of chromium chloride weighing 0.5000g is found to contain 0.3358g of chlorine. What is the empirical formula of the compound?
The molar mass of chromium is 51.9961 g/mol and the molar mass of chorine is 35.45 g/mol.
Answer choices:
-CrCI3
-CrCl
-Cr2Cl
-Cr2Cl3
The empirical formula is CrCl3.
What exactly are empirical formulas?
An empirical formula is a compound's chemical formula that only specifies the ratios of the elements it contains and not the precise number or arrangement of atoms. This would be the compound's element with the lowest whole number ratio.
Ionic compounds occur as crystal lattices containing cations and anions, as opposed to molecules. The empirical formula that identifies the proportion of cations present is already included in the chemical formula used to express an ionic compound like chromium (III) chloride. Each chromium (III) ion contains three chloride ions.
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All participants in the Genius dog challenge are border collies which some experts think are the what breed of dog?
As far as the intelligence of canines, it is widely accepted as a fact that the Border Collie is the most intelligent breed of dog.
The conclusion that border collies are the most intelligent breed of dog is credited to a canine psychologist by the name of Stanley Coren. He studied over 138 recognized breeds of dogs to measure the ease with which they learned new commands and the obedience rate of each breed.
Coren studies the learning and obedience of Border Collies over the course of 199 trials and found that this breed of dog performed 95% better than most other breeds, with only 9 of the 138 breeds studied coming close to the results of the border collie. Easily earning the title of the most intelligent breed of dogs.
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In which month did Germany have the highest number of sales?
Answer:
The US
Explanation:
What are the three states in which water exists on Earth?
What electron could have quantum numbers n=2, 1=1, m/= 0, ms = + = ?
OA. A 2d electron
B. A 1s electron
OC. A 2p electron
D. A 2s electron
Answer:
2p electron .
Explanation:
What is the volume mL of 2 degree celsius?
Answer:
Question not very specific, but here is an answer you might be looking for. Density of object at 2 degrees C, 0.99997 g/mL. Hope it IS the answer you are looking for!
Explanation:
A 57.0 mL portion of a 1.20 M solution is diluted to a total volume of 208 mL. A 104 mL portion of that solution is diluted by adding 193 mL of water. What is the final concentration? Assume the volumes are additive.
The final concentration of the solution is 1.54 M. The quantity of solute present per 100 ml of the solution is considered the solution's concentration.
What is a solution's concentration?The amount of solute that has been dissolved in a specific volume of solvent or solution is measured by the solution's concentration. There are a lot of dissolved solutes in a concentrated solution.
To find the final concentration,
we can calculate the concentration of the initial solution:
C1V1 = C2V2
where C1 = initial concentration, V1 = initial volume, C2 = final concentration, and V2 = final volume.
We can solve for C1:
C1 = (C2V2) / V1
Substitute the values,
C1 = (1.20 M * 208 mL) / 57.0 mL
C1 = 4.40 M
the initial concentration of the solution was 4.40 M.
Now we need to calculate the final concentration of the solution after diluting a 104 mL portion with 193 mL of water
C1V1 = C2V2
where C1 = initial concentration (4.40 M), V1 = initial volume (104 mL), C2 = final concentration, and V2 = final volume (104 mL + 193 mL = 297 mL).
We can solve for C2:
C2 = (C1V1) / V2
C2 = (4.40 M * 104 mL) / 297 mL
C2 = 1.54 M
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Determine the total kilojoules in two tablespoons
The total kilojoules in two tablespoons is 836.8 kJ.
To determine the total kilojoules in two tablespoons of a substance, we need to know the specific substance and its energy content per tablespoon. Different substances have different energy values, so without this information, it is not possible to provide an accurate calculation.
The energy content of food or substances is typically measured in kilocalories (kcal) or kilojoules (kJ). 1 kilocalorie is equal to 4.184 kilojoules. The energy content of a substance is often listed on food labels or in nutritional databases.
For example, if we have the energy content of a substance as 100 kilocalories (kcal) per tablespoon, we can convert it to kilojoules by multiplying it by 4.184:
100 kcal * 4.184 kJ/kcal = 418.4 kJ
So, if we have two tablespoons of this substance, the total energy would be:
418.4 kJ/tablespoon * 2 tablespoons = 836.8 kJ
It's important to note that the energy content of a substance can vary depending on its composition, density, and other factors. Therefore, it is always recommended to refer to reliable sources such as food labels, nutritional databases, or consult a qualified professional to obtain accurate information regarding the energy content of specific substances.
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If 9.5 × 10²⁵ molecules of CO₂ are produced in a combustion reaction, what is the mass in kg of CO₂ that is produced?
Answer:
6.9428 kg of CO2
Explanation:
1) Use Avogadro's number that states 1 mole = 6.022 x 10^23 particles. Convert 9.5 x 10^25 molecules into moles.
9.5 x 10^25 CO2 molecules\(x\frac{1 mole CO2}{6.022 x 10^23}\) = 157.75 moles CO2
2) Convert 157.75 moles of CO2 into grams. CO2's molar mass is 44.01g.
\(157.75moles CO2\) \(x \frac{44.01g/mol}{1 mole CO2}\) = 6942.79g
3) Convert 6942.79 grams into kilograms (divide by 1000):
6.9428 kg
Why is it necessary for astronauts on the International Space Station to generate and recycle oxygen?
Question 1 options:
Oxygen provides energy for the station's fuel tanks.
There is not enough oxygen in space to sustain life.
Oxygen protects the space station from radiation.
Oxygen is a by-product of human respiration.
It is necessary for astronauts on the International Space Station to generate and recycle oxygen because There is not enough oxygen in space to sustain life.
The correct answer choice is" There is not enough oxygen in space to sustain life."
In space, there is no breathable air as there is on Earth, and the amount of oxygen available is limited. Astronauts need a constant supply of oxygen to breathe and to sustain their bodily functions.
Therefore, the International Space Station has a closed-loop life support system that generates and recycles oxygen. This system converts carbon dioxide exhaled by the astronauts into oxygen through a process called electrolysis.
The generated oxygen is then supplied back into the station's atmosphere. This process helps ensure that the astronauts have a constant supply of breathable air and can survive in the space station for extended periods of time.
Therefore "There is not enough oxygen in space to sustain life." is the correct answer.
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1 Which of the following statements is true about a magnetic field?
A It’s found in all metalsincorrect answer
B It's an invisible area of forceincorrect answer
C It makes metals permanent magnetsincorrect answer
D It exists within a magnet
Option D is correct It is present inside a magnet Outside of the magnet, magnetic field lines travel from north to south.
A magnet's North pole is where magnetic field lines always start and run down to the South pole. Because field lines act as though they are repelling one another, they never intersect as they travel back to the North pole from the South pole inside the magnet.
The magnetic field's characteristic is that it always seeks the route with the least amount of resistance between magnetic poles. Never do they cross each other. They are all equal in strength.
At the poles, the magnetic field is strongest. Magnetic field lines have the following characteristics: they start at the North Pole and converge at the South Pole.
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What was it about the land between the rivers that made it so inviting to early human civilization
Answer:
General-purpose governments provide many different services while special-purpose governments provide specific services.
Explanation:
when a piece of zinc metal is added to a solution of hydrochloric acid, a reaction occurs. the products are aqueous zinc chloride and hydrogen gas. which of the following conditions would result in the fastest rate of reaction with 1.00 g 1.00 g of zinc?
The rate of reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of reactants & temperature of the reaction.
So, 0.10M HCl at 80 o C will result in the fastest rate of reaction with 1.00g of zinc.
The rate of reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of reactants & temperature of the reaction So, 0.10M HCl at 80o C will result in the fastest rate of reaction with 1.00g of zinc.
What is temperature?
How hot or cold something is can be expressed numerically using the physical concept of temperature. Temperature is measured with a thermometer. Different temperature scales, which traditionally established various reference points and thermometric materials, are used to calibrate thermometers.
The rate of reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of reactants \& temperature of the reartion. So, $0.10\(\mathrm{M} \mathrm{HCl}$ at $80^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ will result in $Q_{\text {astest rate of reaction with } 1.00 \mathrm{~g} \text { of }}$\)zinc.
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I need help with unit conversion showing my work
45.75 qt to mL
During a volcanic eruption, lava flowed at a rate of 37 m/min. At this rate how far in kilometers
can lava travel in 45 minutes?
You weigh out a 0.470-sample of hydrated nickel (II) chloride, NiCl2·xH2O. Upon heating, the mass of the anhydrous salt that remains is 0.256 grams. What is the formula of the hydrate? What is the name of the hydrate?
The formula of the hydrate is NiCl2·4.27H2O. The name of the hydrate is nickel (II) chloride tetrahydrate.
To determine the formula and name of the hydrate, we need to first find the value of "x" in the formula NiCl2·xH2O using the given information.
Mass of water = Initial mass - Mass of anhydrous salt
Mass of water = 0.470 g - 0.256 g
Mass of water = 0.214 g
The molar mass of H2O is 18.015 g/mol, so the number of moles of water present in the hydrated salt can be calculated as:
Moles of water = Mass of water / Molar mass of water
Moles of water = 0.214 g / 18.015 g/mol
Moles of water = 0.0119 mol
The number of moles of anhydrous salt can be calculated by dividing its mass by its molar mass:
Moles of anhydrous salt = Mass of anhydrous salt / Molar mass of anhydrous salt
Moles of anhydrous salt = 0.256 g / (Ni: 58.69 g/mol + 2Cl: 2 x 35.45 g/mol)
Moles of anhydrous salt = 0.00279 mol
The ratio of moles of water to moles of anhydrous salt is equal to "x" in the formula NiCl2·xH2O:
Moles of water / Moles of anhydrous salt = x
0.0119 mol / 0.00279 mol = x
x ≈ 4.27
Therefore, the formula of the hydrate is NiCl2·4.27H2O. The name of the hydrate is nickel (II) chloride tetrahydrate.
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words that mean the same thing
decrease,
diminish,
dwindle
Answer:
Subside
Explanation:
Answer:
lower, reduce, decline
Explanation: