who was Widely regarded as the world's first computer programmer

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Ada Lovelace

The world’s first computer programmer was a woman named Ada Lovelace. Born in Britain on December 10, 1815, she was introduced to the concept of the calculating machines developed by Charles Babbage when she was 17. It was in 1842 that she became thoroughly involved in what we call today computer programming.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Question 7 of 25 How does modularity make it easier for a programmer to fix errors in a program? A. It is easier to edit a module rather than an entire program B. It makes the errors affect the entire program C. It allows the programmer to debug an entire program instantly D. It eliminates errors altogether,​

Answers

The way that modularity make it easier for a programmer to fix errors in a program is A. It is easier to edit a module rather than an entire program.

What is the modularity  about?

Modularity is the practice of breaking a program down into smaller, more manageable parts or modules. Each module is designed to perform a specific task, and these modules can be combined to create a larger program. By dividing a program into modules, a programmer can make the program easier to understand, maintain, and update.

One of the key benefits of modularity is that it makes it easier to fix errors in a program. When a program is broken down into modules, each module is responsible for a specific task, making it easier to isolate the source of an error.

In addition, because each module is designed to perform a specific task, it is often easier to edit a module than to edit an entire program.

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Answer:

A. It is easier to edit a module rather than an entire program.

Explanation:

Fritz is a big fan of the racerville rockets. unfortunate;y, the team has been accused of cheating during their games. Fritz reads many articles and posts about this developing news story. His social media algorithms have "learned" that he's a fan of the team, so his feed doesnt show him any articles that argue the accusations are true. From this, Fritz decides his favorite team must be innocent of all cheating charges. Fritz is now in

A. a filter bubble
B. A third party
C. A subculture
D. an echo chamber

Answers

Option(D) is the correct answer. Fritz is now in an echo chamber.

Fritz's situation aligns with the concept of an echo chamber. An echo chamber refers to an environment, such as social media, where individuals are exposed to information and opinions that reinforce their existing beliefs and perspectives.

In this case, Fritz's social media algorithms have filtered out articles that present arguments in favor of the cheating accusations, creating an echo chamber that only confirms his preconceived notion of the team's innocence.

As a result, Fritz is insulated from diverse viewpoints and alternative perspectives, which can hinder critical thinking and a comprehensive understanding of the situation.

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When a host is preparing a packet to send, what information is used by the host to
determine if its default gateway needs to be involved in the delivery to the destination?
(Choose two)
a. Source MAC
b. Default gateway IP
c. Destination MAC
d. Source IP
e. Destination IP
f. Source port

Answers

Note that the two pieces of information used by the host to determine if its default gateway needs to be involved in the delivery to the destination are:

Default gateway IP (Option B) and Destination IP (Option D)What is a Host in Computer Networking?

In computer networking, a host is a device, such as a computer or a server, that communicates with other devices over a network. A host has a unique IP address that identifies it on the network, and it can send and receive data to and from other hosts. Hosts can be either the source or destination of data in network communication.

The host compares the destination IP address with its own IP address and subnet mask to determine if the destination is on the same network. If the destination is not on the same network, the host will forward the packet to the default gateway, which has the responsibility of delivering the packet to the appropriate network.

The destination IP address is used to identify the intended recipient of the packet. The host checks if the destination IP address is on the same network as the source. If not, the host will forward the packet to the default gateway.

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You are the PC technician for a company. An employee has stepped out of their office while you fix a computer problem they have been having. They have accidentally left a report open next to their computer which states that a friend of yours in accounting will be submitted for review if their poor work performance continues. What should you do?
answer choices
Tell your friend the information you have learned and under what circumstances it was obtained
Ignore the paper and tell no one of its contents.
Give your friend a heads up about what you found, but don’t disclose from where you heard the information.
Tell your fellow PC technicians about what you saw, then let them decide what to do with the information.

Answers

Ignore the paper and tell no one of its contents.

What is PC technician?

Computer technicians assist clients in locating and resolving problems with their computers. They look at a computer's circuit board, disc drivers, and other parts when testing hardware. They employ a variety of diagnostic tools and programmes to analyse a computer's software in order to find and fix functioning problems.

A wonderful way to get started in an entry-level IT position is to become a PC technician. The typical requirement for a PC technician is at least an eligible undergraduate degree. For someone to work as a PC technician, experience is also crucial. The more computers you've handled and fixed, the better you'll be at using your past expertise to meet the needs of potential clients.

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You are the PC technician for a company. Do not discuss the paper's contents with anyone.

Option B is correct.

What does a PC technician do?

Customers receive assistance from computer technicians in locating and resolving computer issues. When testing hardware, they examine the circuit board, disc drivers, and other components of a computer. They look at a computer's software with a variety of diagnostic tools and programs to find and fix problems with how it works.

Becoming a PC technician is an excellent way to get started in an entry-level IT position. A minimum of an eligible undergraduate degree is typically required for a PC technician. Experience is also a requirement for working as a PC technician. The more computers you've worked on and fixed, the better you'll be at using what you know to meet potential customers' needs.

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And office now has a total of 35 employees 11 were added last year the year prior there was a 500% increase in staff how many staff members were in the office before the increase

Answers

There were 5 staff members in the office before the increase.

To find the number of staff members in the office before the increase, we can work backward from the given information.

Let's start with the current total of 35 employees. It is stated that 11 employees were added last year.

Therefore, if we subtract 11 from the current total, we can determine the number of employees before the addition: 35 - 11 = 24.

Moving on to the information about the year prior, it states that there was a 500% increase in staff.

To calculate this, we need to find the original number of employees and then determine what 500% of that number is.

Let's assume the original number of employees before the increase was x.

If we had a 500% increase, it means the number of employees multiplied by 5. So, we can write the equation:

5 * x = 24

Dividing both sides of the equation by 5, we find:

x = 24 / 5 = 4.8

However, the number of employees cannot be a fraction or a decimal, so we round it to the nearest whole number.

Thus, before the increase, there were 5 employees in the office.

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Below functions flatten the nested list of integers (List[List[int]]) into a single list and remove duplicates by leaving only the first occurrences. When the total number of elements is N, choose the one that correctly compares the time complexity with respect to N of each function.

f1 = f3 < f2
f1 = f2 < f3
f3 < f1 = f2
f3 < f1 < f2
f1 = f2 = f3

Below functions flatten the nested list of integers (List[List[int]]) into a single list and remove duplicates

Answers

The time complexities of the functions is (a) f1 = f3 < f2

How to compare the time complexities?

The time complexities of the functions are dependent on the loops and conditional statements in the function.

From the given code, we have the following highlights:

Function f1: 2 loops and 1 conditional statementFunction f2: 2 loops and 1 conditional statement in the second loopFunction f3: 2 loops and 1 conditional statement

Considering the function f2

The conditional statement in the second loop implies that the conditional statement would be executed several times as long as the loop is valid.

This means that:

f2 > f1 and f2 > f3

Functions f1 and f3 have equal loops and conditional statement.

This means that

f1 = f3

So, we have:

f2 > f1 = f3

Rewrite as:

f1 = f3 < f2

Hence, the time complexities of the functions is (a) f1 = f3 < f2

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Use the drop-down menus to complete statements about archiving and backing up data fileArchiving data files manages the size of a mailbox for storage.
Creating an Outlook data file
data files in storage on a computer.

Answers

Answer:

Archiving data files manages the size of a mailbox for  

local

storage.

Creating an Outlook data file  

protects

data files in storage on a computer.

Explanation:

Because its right.

Answer:

an increase in cloud computing

Explanation:

Use the set A = { a, b, c ,d } to answer the following questions.

What is the cardinality of A?

What is the power set of ℘(A)?

What is the cardinality of the power set?

What is the power set of A = { }

Answers

Answer:

What is the cardinality of A? 4

What is the power set of ℘(A)?

P(A) = {Ф, {a}, {b}, {c}, {d}, {a,b}, {a,c}, {a,d}, {b,c}, {b,d}, {c,d}, {a,b,c}, {a,b,d}, {b,c,d}, {a,c,d},{a,b,c,d}}

What is the cardinality of the power set? 16

What is the power set of A = { }? => {{ }} or {Ф

Explanation:

Given set is:

A = {a,b,c,d}

What is the cardinality of A?

The cardinality of set is the number of elements in the set

Since, set A has four members the cardinality is 4.

i.e.

n(A) = 4

What is the power set of ℘(A)?

The power set of a set consists of all the subsets of a set.

So the power set of A will consist of all subsets of A.

The power set is:

P(A) = {Ф, {a}, {b}, {c}, {d}, {a,b}, {a,c}, {a,d}, {b,c}, {b,d}, {c,d}, {a,b,c}, {a,b,d}, {b,c,d}, {a,c,d},{a,b,c,d}}

What is the cardinality of the power set?

The number of subsets of a set is the cardinality of power set.

As A is 4 members,

Cardinality of Power set of A = 2^4 = 16

What is the power set of A = { }

As A is an empty set, its power set will have only one element (Ф) as member

P(A) = {{ }} or {Ф}

Hence,

What is the cardinality of A? 4

What is the power set of ℘(A)? P(A) = {Ф, {a}, {b}, {c}, {d}, {a,b}, {a,c}, {a,d}, {b,c}, {b,d}, {c,d}, {a,b,c}, {a,b,d}, {b,c,d}, {a,c,d},{a,b,c,d}}

What is the cardinality of the power set? 16

What is the power set of A = { }? => {{ }} or {Ф

Read integers from input and store each integer into a vector until -1 is read. Do not store -1 into the vector. Then, output all values in the vector (except the last value) with the last value in the vector subtracted from each value. Output each value on a new line. Ex: If the input is -46 66 76 9 -1, the output is:
-55
57
67

Answers

Answer:

The program in C++ is as follows:

#include <iostream>

#include <vector>

using namespace std;

int main(){

vector<int> nums;

int num;

cin>>num;

while(num != -1){

 nums.push_back(num);

 cin>>num; }  

for (auto i = nums.begin(); i != nums.end(); ++i){

    cout << *i <<endl; }

return 0;

}

Explanation:

This declares the vector

vector<int> nums;

This declares an integer variable for each input

int num;

This gets the first input

cin>>num;

This loop is repeated until user enters -1

while(num != -1){

Saves user input into the vector

 nums.push_back(num);

Get another input from the user

 cin>>num; }

The following iteration print the vector elements

for (auto i = nums.begin(); i != nums.end(); ++i){

    cout << *i <<endl; }

If every company is now a technology company then what does this for every student attending a business college? Provide specific examples to support your example

Answers

Answer:

The fact that most companies today are tech companies is not an obstacle for people studying in business schools.

Thus, despite the fact that today's large companies, such as Microsoft, Tesla, Apple or Amazon dedicate themselves almost exclusively, or have their business base, to technology, a group of suitable professionals will always be necessary in the field of technology. economic and financial management of these companies, to avoid that they incur in bad business, bad investments, errors in the payment of taxes or problems of the same tenor.

My laptop volume has got really low all of a sudden. It wasn't the best to start with but now i can barely even hear it at 100%. Is there some sort of settings that can change this?

Answers

Answer:

make sure the speaker is clean and you volume setting is on normal there is alot of setting for deaf people so make sure that is correctly

states that processing power for computers would double every two years

Answers

Answer:

Moore's Law

Explanation:

In Python
1.9 LAB: Input: Mad Lib

Mad Libs are activities that have a person provide various words, which are then used to complete a short story in unexpected (and hopefully funny) ways.

Complete the program to read the needed values from input, that the existing output statement(s) can use to output a short story.

Ex: If the input is:

Eric
Chipotle
12
cars
Then the output is:

Eric went to Chipotle to buy 12 different types of cars

Answers

name = input("Enter a name: ")

place = input("Enter a place: ")

number = input("Enter a number: ")

noun = input("Enter a noun: ")

print("{} went to {} to buy {} different types of {}".format(name, place, number, noun))

I hope this helps!

Following are the Python program for input value and prints its value with the message.

Program Explanation:  

In the python code, four variables "na, l, nu, no" are declared that inputs value by using the input method. In this, except for the "nu" variable, all is used for the input string value. After input value, the print method has used that prints value with a message.

Program:

#defining variable that uses the input method to the input value

na = input()#defining na variable to input value

l = input()#defining l variable to input value

nu = int(input())#defining nu variable to input integer value

no = input()#defining no variable to input value

print(na, 'went to', l, 'to buy', str(nu), 'different types of', no)# printing input value and print value with message

Output:

Please find the attached file.

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In Python1.9 LAB: Input: Mad LibMad Libs are activities that have a person provide various words, which

In JAVA with comments: Consider an array of integers. Write the pseudocode for either the selection sort, insertion sort, or bubble sort algorithm. Include loop invariants in your pseudocode.

Answers

Here's a Java pseudocode implementation of the selection sort algorithm with comments and loop invariants:

```java

// Selection Sort Algorithm

public void selectionSort(int[] arr) {

   int n = arr.length;

   for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {

       int minIndex = i;

       // Loop invariant: arr[minIndex] is the minimum element in arr[i..n-1]

       for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++) {

           if (arr[j] < arr[minIndex]) {

               minIndex = j;

           }

       }

       // Swap the minimum element with the first element

       int temp = arr[minIndex];

       arr[minIndex] = arr[i];

       arr[i] = temp;

   }

}

```The selection sort algorithm repeatedly selects the minimum element from the unsorted part of the array and swaps it with the first element of the unsorted part.

The outer loop (line 6) iterates from the first element to the second-to-last element, while the inner loop (line 9) searches for the minimum element.

The loop invariant in line 10 states that `arr[minIndex]` is always the minimum element in the unsorted part of the array. After each iteration of the outer loop, the invariant is maintained.

The swap operation in lines 14-16 exchanges the minimum element with the first element of the unsorted part, effectively expanding the sorted portion of the array.

This process continues until the entire array is sorted.

Remember, this pseudocode can be directly translated into Java code, replacing the comments with the appropriate syntax.

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Comprehension s best described as the ability to

Answers

Answer:

The ability to understand

Explanation:

Answer:

recognize reading strategies.

Explanation:

Refer to the illustration below to answer the following questions. Use the drop-down menus to make your selections. Left: A table titled Table 1: Students with entries Student I D Number, Name, Grade. Right: A table titled Table 2: Courses with entries Course I D Number, Course Name, Student I D Number. What is the primary key in Table 1? What is the primary key in Table 2? What does Student ID Number refer to in Table 2? What forms the link between Table 1 and Table 2?

Answers

Answer:

Refer to the illustration below to answer the following questions. Use the drop-down menus to make your selections.

Left: A table titled Table 1: Students with entries Student I D Number, Name, Grade. Right: A table titled Table 2: Courses with entries Course I D Number, Course Name, Student I D Number.

What is the primary key in Table 1?

✔ Student ID Number

What is the primary key in Table 2?

✔ Course ID Number

What does Student ID Number refer to in Table 2?

✔ the foreign key

What forms the link between Table 1 and Table 2?

✔ Student ID Number

Explanation:

HI can someone help me write a code.
Products.csv contains the below data.
product,color,price
suit,black,250
suit,gray,275
shoes,brown,75
shoes,blue,68
shoes,tan,65
Write a function that creates a list of dictionaries from the file; each dictionary includes a product
(one line of data). For example, the dictionary for the first data line would be:
{'product': 'suit', 'color': 'black', 'price': '250'}
Print the list of dictionaries. Use “products.csv” included with this assignment

Answers

Using the knowledge in computational language in python it is possible to write a code that write a function that creates a list of dictionaries from the file; each dictionary includes a product.

Writting the code:

import pandas

import json  

def listOfDictFromCSV(filename):  

 

# reading the CSV file    

# csvFile is a data frame returned by read_csv() method of pandas    

csvFile = pandas.read_csv(filename)

   

#Column or Field Names    

#['product','color','price']    

fieldNames = []  

 

#columns return the column names in first row of the csvFile    

for column in csvFile.columns:        

fieldNames.append(column)    

#Open the output file with given name in write mode    

output_file = open('products.txt','w')

   

#number of columns in the csvFile    

numberOfColumns = len(csvFile.columns)  

 

#number of actual data rows in the csvFile    

numberOfRows = len(csvFile)    

 

#List of dictionaries which is required to print in output file    

listOfDict = []  

   

#Iterate over each row      

for index in range(numberOfRows):  

     

#Declare an empty dictionary          

dict = {}          

#Iterate first two elements ,will iterate last element outside this for loop because it's value is of numpy INT64 type which needs to converted into python 'int' type        

for rowElement in range(numberOfColumns-1):

           

#product and color keys and their corresponding values will be added in the dict      

dict[fieldNames[rowElement]] = csvFile.iloc[index,rowElement]          

       

#price will be converted to python 'int' type and then added to dictionary  

dict[fieldNames[numberOfColumns-1]] = int(csvFile.iloc[index,numberOfColumns-1])    

 

#Updated dictionary with data of one row as key,value pairs is appended to the final list        

listOfDict.append(dict)  

   

#Just print the list as it is to show in the terminal what will be printed in the output file line by line    

print(listOfDict)

     

#Iterate the list of dictionaries and print line by line after converting dictionary/json type to string using json.dumps()    

for dictElement in listOfDict:        

output_file.write(json.dumps(dictElement))        

output_file.write('\n')  

listOfDictFromCSV('Products.csv')

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HI can someone help me write a code. Products.csv contains the below data.product,color,pricesuit,black,250suit,gray,275shoes,brown,75shoes,blue,68shoes,tan,65Write

50 POINTS

PYTHON PROGRAMMING I:

TURTLE GRAPHICS PROJECT


For this project you are going to create a program that draws at least 5 flowers. Each flower must have at least 5 flower petals, and can be of any shape, size or color, but each flower petal must be distinguishable from the other. See fig. 1 below. Only one of the flowers may be centered on the canvas. The rest of the flowers can be placed visibly anywhere on the canvas. See fig. 2 Each flower must use a different shape and color scheme.

50 POINTSPYTHON PROGRAMMING I:TURTLE GRAPHICS PROJECTFor this project you are going to create a program

Answers

Here's some sample code in Python using turtle graphics to draw 5 flowers with different shapes and color schemes:

The Python Code

import turtle

def draw_petal(t, size, color):

 for i in range(2):

   t.begin_fill()

   t.fillcolor(color)

   t.circle(size, 60)

   t.left(120)

   t.circle(size, 60)

   t.end_fill()

   t.left(60)

def draw_flower(t, size, color):

 for i in range(5):

   draw_petal(t, size, color)

   t.left(72)

def draw_center(t, size, color):

 t.dot(size, color)

def draw_flowers():

 wn = turtle.Screen()

 wn.bgcolor("white")

 wn.title("Flowers")

 tess = turtle.Turtle()

 tess.speed(0)

 tess.pensize(2)

 # Draw the first flower centered on the canvas

 draw_center(tess, 20, "red")

draw_flower(tess, 60, "red")

 # Move to a new position and draw the second flower

 tess.penup()

 tess.right(180)

 tess.forward(200)

 tess.pendown()

 draw_center(tess, 20, "yellow")

 draw_flower(tess, 60, "yellow")

 # Move to a new position and draw the third flower

 tess.penup()

 tess.right(180)

 tess.forward(200)

 tess.pendown()

 draw_center(tess, 20, "pink")

 draw_flower(tess, 60, "pink")

 # Move to a new position and draw the fourth flower

 tess.penup()

 tess.right(180)

 tess.forward(200)

tess.pendown()

 draw_center(tess, 20, "purple")

 draw_flower(tess, 60, "purple")

 # Move to a new position and draw the fifth flower

 tess.penup()

 tess.right(180)

 tess.forward(200)

 tess.pendown()

 draw_center(tess, 20, "blue")

 draw_flower(tess, 60, "blue")

 wn.exitonclick()

draw_flowers()

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In which text compression technique is it invalid for a bit string that represents a character to be the prefix of any other string used to represent a character

Answers

Answer:

Huffman encoding

Explanation:

Huffman code can be regarded as optimal prefix code that is utilized in data compression It should be noted that Huffman encoding is text compression technique that it is invalid for a bit string that represents a character to be the prefix of any other string used to represent a character

A pitch is used to bury your screenplay? True or false

Answers

The correct answer for your question would be true

Module 7: Final Project Part II : Analyzing A Case
Case Facts:
Virginia Beach Police informed that Over 20 weapons stolen from a Virginia gun store. Federal agents have gotten involved in seeking the culprits who police say stole more than 20 firearms from a Norfolk Virginia gun shop this week. The U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives is working with Virginia Beach police to locate the weapons, which included handguns and rifles. News outlets report they were stolen from a store called DOA Arms during a Tuesday morning burglary.

Based on the 'Probable Cause of affidavit' a search warrant was obtained to search the apartment occupied by Mr. John Doe and Mr. Don Joe at Manassas, Virginia. When the search warrant executed, it yielded miscellaneous items and a computer. The Special Agent conducting the investigation, seized the hard drive from the computer and sent to Forensics Lab for imaging.

You are to conduct a forensic examination of the image to determine if any relevant electronic files exist, that may help with the case. The examination process must preserve all evidence.
Your Job:
Forensic analysis of the image suspect_ImageLinks to an external site. which is handed over to you
The image file suspect_ImageLinks to an external site. ( Someone imaged the suspect drive like you did in the First part of Final Project )
MD5 Checksum : 10c466c021ce35f0ec05b3edd6ff014f
You have to think critically, and evaluate the merits of different possibilities applying your knowledge what you have learned so far. As you can see this assignment is about "investigating” a case. There is no right and wrong answer to this investigation. However, to assist you with the investigation some questions have been created for you to use as a guide while you create a complete expert witness report. Remember, you not only have to identify the evidence concerning the crime, but must tie the image back to the suspects showing that the image came from which computer. Please note: -there isn't any disc Encryption like BitLocker. You can safely assume that the Chain of custody were maintained.
There is a Discussion Board forum, I enjoy seeing students develop their skills in critical thinking and the expression of their own ideas. Feel free to discuss your thoughts without divulging your findings.
While you prepare your Expert Witness Report, trying to find answer to these questions may help you to lead to write a conclusive report : NOTE: Your report must be an expert witness report, and NOT just a list of answered questions)
In your report, you should try to find answer the following questions:

What is the first step you have taken to analyze the image
What did you find in the image:
What file system was installed on the hard drive, how many volume?
Which operating system was installed on the computer?
How many user accounts existed on the computer?
Which computer did this image come from? Any indicator that it's a VM?
What actions did you take to analyze the artifacts you have found in the image/computer? (While many files in computer are irrelevant to case, how did you search for an artifacts/interesting files in the huge pile of files?
Can you describe the backgrounds of the people who used the computer? For example, Internet surfing habits, potential employers, known associates, etc.
If there is any evidence related to the theft of gun? Why do you think so?
a. Possibly Who was involved? Where do they live?
b. Possible dates associated with the thefts?
Are there any files related to this crime or another potential crime? Why did you think they are potential artifacts? What type of files are those? Any hidden file? Any Hidden data?
Please help me by answering this question as soon as possible.

Answers

In the case above it is vital to meet with a professional in the field of digital forensics for a comprehensive analysis in the areas of:

Preliminary StepsImage Analysis:User Accounts and Computer Identification, etc.

What is the Case Facts?

First steps that need to be done at the beginning. One need to make sure the image file is safe by checking its code and confirming that nobody has changed it. Write down who has had control of the evidence to show that it is trustworthy and genuine.

Also, Investigate the picture file without changing anything using special investigation tools. Find out what type of system is used on the hard drive. Typical ways to store files are NTFS, FAT32 and exFAT.

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Which of the following is true of relational coordination? a. Relational coordination is the lowest level of horizontal coordination. b. Relational coordination is not a device or mechanism like other elements, but rather is part of the very fabric and culture of the organization. c. Relational coordination is the first device in the variety of structural devices to achieve vertical linkage. d. Relational coordination provides a standard information source enabling employees to be coordinated without actually communicating about every task.

Answers

Answer:

B. Relational coordination is not a device or mechanism like other elements, but rather is part of the very fabric and culture of the organization.

Explanation:

relational coordination in the firms helps to have a good communication, Good sharing goals method as well as mutual respect to exist among different workers in the firm to have effective production and services.

It should be noted that

relational coordination cannot be regarded as mechanism but rather is part of the very fabric and culture of the organization.

Answer:

B. Relational coordination is not a device or mechanism like other elements, but rather is part of the very fabric and culture of the organization.

Explanation:

print_pattern() prints 5 characters. Call print_pattern() twice to print 10 characters. Example output: ***** ***** in python

Answers

Answer:

def print_pattern():

print("*****",end=" ")

print_pattern()

print_pattern()

Please help I have no idea what to do :(



Write a program that simulates a coin flipping. Each time the program runs, it should print either “Heads” or “Tails”.

There should be a 0.5 probability that “Heads” is printed, and a 0.5 probability that “Tails” is printed.

There is no actual coin being flipped inside of the computer, and there is no simulation of a metal coin actually flipping through space. Instead, we are using a simplified model of the situation, we simply generate a random probability, with a 50% chance of being true, and a 50% chance of being false.

Answers

A Java Script program that simulates a coin flipping, so that each time the program runs, it should print either “Heads” or “Tails” along with the other details given is stated below.

Code for the above coin simulation

var NUM_FLIPS = 10;

var RANDOM = Randomizer.nextBoolean();

var HEADS = "Heads";

var TAILS = "Tails";

function start(){

var flips = flipCoins();

printArray(flips);

countHeadsAndTails(flips);

}

// This function should flip a coin NUM_FLIPS

// times, and add the result to an array. We

// return the result to the caller.

function flipCoins(){

var flips = [];

for(var i = 0; i < NUM_FLIPS; i++){

if(Randomizer.nextBoolean()){

flips.push(HEADS);

}else{

flips.push(TAILS);

}

}

return flips;

}

function printArray(arr){

for(var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++){

println("Flip Number " + (i+1) + ": " + arr[i]);

}

}

function countHeadsAndTails(flips){

   var countOne = 0;

   var countTwo = 0;

   for(var i = 0; i < flips.length; i++){

       if(flips[i] == HEADS){

           countOne+=1;

       }

       else {

           countTwo+=1;

       }

   }

   println("Number of Heads: " + countOne);

   println("Number of Tails: " + countTwo);

}

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state and explain application areas where computer are applied​

Answers

Answer:

There are at least five areas that are covered by computer applications, and five of those are business, government, military, manufacturing, and music. There are also other areas such as scientific and the role of technology in our society is growing annually.

Computers have now for several decades brought automation to the table in small, medium, and large businesses. There are word processing and spreadsheet applications for small businesses all the way up to enterprise-wide applications that cover every aspect of a large business such as accounting, inventory, shop floor, management, and feature real-time reporting capability that can give a snapshot glimpse of the financial position of a company at any point in time.

The government has a wide variety of computer applications. Government uses many of the same tools as small to large businesses in desktop type applications and many that are much more advanced that are used in the military.  Manufacturing applications involve computer-aided design and applications that are used to track production from the time a raw material is moved into the warehouse all the way to the production floor and back into the warehouse as a finished good.  

Military only applications include systems that use GPS in missiles to hone in on targets from miles away. There are all kinds of other applications some of which are secret in nature and the public does not become aware of these until a war is underway. Computer applications in music can help to transcribe and compose music as well as provide accompaniment for a musician to practice with.  

Expect the number of computer applications in all of these fields to become more common in the future. Expect many applications to take the place of people to save money in a cash-crunched economy where everyone is looking for more ways to save money and cut costs.

Explanation:

The performance of a superscalar processor is often enhanced with hardware t upport the following: Branch prediction Register renaming Out-of-order execution The speculative reordering of load instructions Strided prefetching Sketch an assembly language program that would benefit from the u all of these techniques when executed on a superscalar processor. Br describe how each of the techniques helps to improve the performan [10] your program.

Answers

A well-designed assembly language program can benefit from the use of branch prediction, register renaming, out-of-order execution, speculative reordering of load instructions, and strided prefetching on a superscalar processor, leading to improved performance.

Branch prediction helps to mitigate the performance impact of conditional branches by predicting the likely outcome and speculatively executing the predicted path.

This allows the processor to fetch and execute instructions ahead of time, avoiding pipeline stalls.

Register renaming enables the processor to assign physical registers to architectural registers dynamically, reducing dependencies and enabling parallel execution of instructions. Out-of-order execution allows instructions to be executed in an order that maximizes resource utilization, even if their original order in the program is different. Speculative reordering of load instructions enables the processor to fetch data speculatively, assuming that it will be used, and then reorder subsequent instructions accordingly. This technique helps hide memory latency. Strided prefetching anticipates memory accesses based on regular patterns and fetches data in advance, reducing memory latency and improving overall performance.

By incorporating these techniques into an assembly language program, the program can take advantage of the superscalar processor's capabilities and achieve higher performance.

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Write a class encapsulating the concept of an investment, assuming
that the investment has the following attributes: the name of the
investor, the amount of the investment, and the static interest rate at
which the investment will be compounded. Include a default
constructor, an overloaded constructor, the accessors and mutators,
and methods, toString() and equals(). Also include a method returning
the future value of the investment depending on how many years
(parameter to this method) we hold it before selling it, which can be
calculated using the formula:
Future value = investment(1 + interest rate )year
We will assume that the interest rate is compounded annually. Write a
client class to test all the methods in your class and print out the tuture
value of and investment for 5, 10, and 20 years.

Answers

A class encapsulating the concept of an investment, assuming that the investment has the following attributes is given below:

The Program

import java.util.Scanner;

   /**

      This program compares CD /Investment plans input by the year

      broken down by the requirements below:

      This program creates a table of compound interest investment growth over time

      Broken down by: a) year b) balance at end of year

      Finance formula of A= P(1+ r/n)^n*t is used:

      A = Future Value         | P = Initial Investment

      r = annual interest rate |n = times interest is compounded/year

      t = years invested

   */

    public class InvestmentTableFirstTest

    {

       public static void main(String[] args)

       {

            Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

            String bestBankName = "";

            double bestGrowth = 0;

            boolean done = false;

            while(!done)

            {

                System.out.print("Plan name (one word, Q to quit): ");

                String bankName = in.next();

                if (bankName.equals("Q"))

                {

                      done = true;

                }

                else

                {

                     System.out.print("Please enter your principal investment: ");

                     final double PRINCIPAL_INVESTMENT = in.nextDouble();

                     System.out.print("Please enter the annual interest rate: ");

                     double iRate = in.nextDouble();

                     System.out.print("Please enter number of times interest is compounded per year:  ");

                     final double INCREMENT = in.nextDouble();      

                     System.out.print("Enter number of years: ");

                     int nyears = in.nextInt();

                     iRate = iRate/100; System.out.println("iRate:" + iRate);

                     //Print the table of balances for each year

                      for (int year = 1; year <= nyears; year++)

                      {

                       double MULTIPLIER = INCREMENT * year;

                       System.out.println("Multiplier: " + MULTIPLIER); // I've included this print statement to show that the multiplier changes with each passing year

                       double interest = 1 + (iRate/INCREMENT);

                       double balance = PRINCIPAL_INVESTMENT;

                       double growth =  balance * Math.pow(interest, MULTIPLIER);

                       growth = growth - PRINCIPAL_INVESTMENT;                      

                       balance = balance + growth;                                  

                       System.out.printf("Year: %2d  Interest Earned:   $%.2f\t   Ending Balance:   $%.2f\n", year, growth, balance);

                      if (bestBankName.equals("") || bestGrowth > growth) // || bestBankName > growth

                      {

                           bestBankName = bankName;  // bestBankName = bankName

                           bestGrowth = growth; // mostGrow = growth

                      }

                         System.out.println("Earning with this option: " + growth);        

                 }

            }

        }

           System.out.println("Best Growth: " + bestBankName);

           System.out.println("Amount Earned: " + bestGrowth);      

      }

   }

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xamine the following output:

Reply from 64.78.193.84: bytes=32 time=86ms TTL=115
Reply from 64.78.193.84: bytes=32 time=43ms TTL=115
Reply from 64.78.193.84: bytes=32 time=44ms TTL=115
Reply from 64.78.193.84: bytes=32 time=47ms TTL=115
Reply from 64.78.193.84: bytes=32 time=44ms TTL=115
Reply from 64.78.193.84: bytes=32 time=44ms TTL=115
Reply from 64.78.193.84: bytes=32 time=73ms TTL=115
Reply from 64.78.193.84: bytes=32 time=46ms TTL=115

Which of the following utilities produced this output?

Answers

The output provided appears to be from the "ping" utility.

How is this so?

Ping is a network diagnostic   tool used to test the connectivity between two network devices,typically using the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP).

In this case, the output shows   the successful replies received from the IP address 64.78.193.84,along with the response time and time-to-live (TTL) value.

Ping is commonly used to troubleshoot   network connectivity issues and measureround-trip times to a specific destination.

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1. A group of people connected by one or more common interests is called a:

Answers

The answer is an Association

Write the pseudocode for depth first search ? (help plz)

Answers

Answer:

Start by putting any one of the graph's vertices on top of a stack.

Take the top item of the stack and add it to the visited list.

Create a list of that vertex's adjacent nodes. Add the ones which aren't in the visited list to the top of the stack.

Keep repeating steps 2 and 3 until the stack is empty.

Explanation: i hope it help

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