Answer:
They absorb the food molecules that result from the external digestion.
Explanation:
How are moles and particles related? how would you find the number of particles in 4 moles of a substance?.
6.022 × 10²³ units of a material make up one mole of that substance .numer of particles in 4 mole of substance can be found like this : 4×6.022 × 10²³= 24.088 × 10²³ particles.
What is 6.022× 10²³ called? who is it named after?it is called the Avogardo number or the Avogadro constant and is named after Ameo Avogadro was was an Italian physicist best known for his contribution to the theory of molecules, which is today known as Avogadro's law and asserts that equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure will have the same number of molecules. The Avogadro constant, is the ratio of a substance's amount of substance (which has the unit mole) to the number of elementary entities (atoms, molecules, ions, or other particles) in that material. One of the seven defining constants of the SI, this constant is designated NA.
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Draw a geologic feature with at least three layers that demonstrates the principle of lateral continuity.
A geologic feature with at least three layers that demonstrates the principle of lateral continuity is called a Grand Canyon.
According to the lateral continuity concept, sedimentary rock strata were formerly continuous over wide areas. As a result, any layer discontinuities must be the result of erosion or other geologic processes.
The layers in this sketch are continuous laterally, which means they extend in all directions while holding onto their thickness and makeup. We can presume that the layers go farther in all directions even though we can only see a small section of them in this sketch. This is significant because it enables geologists to link the age and make-up of distinct rock layers.
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Why is the moon freezing when facing away from the Sun and boiling hot when facing toward the Sun? give a good simple, 6th grade like answer or i may not get credit
Answer:
The reason for this extreme temperature difference is the moon's lack of an atmosphere. The earth and the moon receive similar amounts of energy from the sun, but in the case of earth, the atmosphere deflects and absorbs some of that heat.
Explanation:
Hope this helps. ^_^
which of the following occurs during the process of asexual reproduction
Mitosis only
meiosis only
Mitosis and meiosis
none of the these
Answer:
Explanation:
Reproduction may be asexual when one individual produces genetically identical offspring, or sexual when the genetic material from two individuals is combined to produce genetically diverse offspring. Asexual reproduction occurs through fission, budding, and fragmentation.
Margo is designing an experiment to investigate the rock cycle. She has written the following steps.
Step 1: Gather shavings from different colors of crayons.
Step 2: Place a small pile of shavings between sheets of waxed paper and press down on them lightly.
Step 3: Place a small pile of shavings between sheets of waxed paper and press down on them with great force.
Step 4: Compare the results produced in Steps 2 and 3.
Which question might Margo be investigating?
Margo is investigating about :
How does the pressure involved affect the formation of sedimentary rock?
What is sedimentary rock ?
Sedimentary rocks are formed from deposits of pre-existing rocks or pieces of once-living organism that accumulate on the Earth's surface.
How are sedimentary rock formed ?
Sedimentary rocks are formed from deposits of pre-existing rocks or pieces of once-living organism that accumulate on the Earth's surface. If sediment is buried deeply, it becomes compacted and cemented, forming sedimentary rock.
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Which organelle is like the glue holding all the organelles together in place
Answer:
The Cytoplasm
Explanation:
The cytoplasm in a cell is a jelly or glue like substance that holds everything in place. It is the flesh, essentially, of a cell. It is 90% water and allows dissolved nutrients and waste to pass through it to get from organelle to organelle or to and from the cell wall.
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A hetero gous ail yellow plant is crossed with a homorygous short green. Show the genoype od phenotypes of the Fi offspring and the probability of each.
The genotype of the F1 offspring is YyTt, and the phenotype is yellow and tall. The probability of each phenotype in the F1 offspring is as follows yellow and tall is 1/2 or 50%, green and short is 1/2 or 50%.
The genotype and phenotype of the F1 offspringGenotype refers to the genetic makeup or combination of alleles present in an organism, while phenotype refers to the observable traits or characteristics expressed by an organism. Genotype represents the genes an organism carries, while phenotype represents the physical or observable features resulting from the interaction between genotype and the environment.
When a heterozygous ail yellow plant (genotype Yy) is crossed with a homozygous short green plant (genotype tt), the F1 offspring will have the genotype YyTt and the phenotype of yellow and tall. The probability of this phenotype occurring in the F1 generation is 50%. Additionally, there is a 50% probability of the F1 offspring having the phenotype of green and short.
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The Great White Shark is on its way to being endangered. Why? Cite your evidence to support your response.
well according to my memory and one of the save the earth communities, the great white shark is almost extinct cause of pollution, and mainly poachers, lots of poachers for soup made of shark fins.
they would cut off the fin then throw the dead shark back in the ocean.
i hope this helped.
☜(゚ヮ゚☜)(☞゚ヮ゚)☞
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15. What did people use for energy before fossil fuel and electrical power
energy was harnessed?
They used whale oil and steam power to run machines.
O Humans had only their own muscles and a knowledge of levers and
pulleys for power.
Humans used muscle power and direct wind and water power.
Humans burned wood to power their machines.
Before fossil fuel and electrical power energy were harnessed, Humans used muscle power and direct wind and water power.
The correct option is C.
What is muscle power?Muscle power refers to the power generated by humans during the contraction and relaxation of their muscles.
Muscle power can be used to accomplish a variety of tasks such as lifting objects, walking, running, etc.
Before the discovery of fossil fuels, humans use muscle power as well as wind and water power to accomplish tasks such as driving of motors, sailing ships, cutting trees, etc.
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In a certain flowering plant, long leaves are dominant to short, and purple petals are dominant to white. The leaf length gene and the petal color gene are linked. A cross is conducted: Ll Pp X ll pp. The following offspring are produced: 44 long leaf & purple petal, 42 short leaf & white petal, 8 long Leaf & white petal, 6 short leaf & purple petal. How many parental offspring were produced?
44 long leaf and purple petals and 42 short leaf and white petals are the offspring that share the same genotype as the parents. Hence, 44 + 42 = 86 children were born to the parents.
Who are the children's parents?A person who raises a child is considered a human parent (where "child" refers to offspring, not necessarily age). The biological parent is the person whose gamete resulted in a kid, a male through the sperm and a female through the ovum.
What does parent-child conflict look like before birth?The term "parent-offspring conflict" (POC) was first used by Robert Trivers in 1974. It is used to illustrate evolutionary conflict brought on by variations in the optimal parental investment (PI) in a child from both the parent and the child's perspective.
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Please don't give me a wedsite
Answer:
The answer would be the first one
Explanation:
Prevailing winds cause ocean currents to move in the same direction as the winds
Claim 1: in all places in the ocean.
Claim 2: in some places in the ocean.
Claim 3: nowhere in the ocean.
Describe evidence that supports the claim you chose.
Answer:
claim 1
Explanation:
this just has to do with simple energy and momentum conservation as the energy from the wind creates oceanic currents that move in the same direction of the current
Newton's first law of motion
this applies in all places in the ocean
Which of the following describes structures and functions of
the human body?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
a can relay messages faster than 400 km/hr
b can repair itself, if necessary
C a pump that moves about a million barrels of fluid
over its lifetime
d a control center that contains billions of individual
components
Answer:
A. Neurons
B. Liver
C. Heart
D. Brain
7. For the following scenario provide a hypothesis, the dependent variable, independent variable, standardized variables, and control group.
Scenario: You want to determine whether plants communicate with their neighbors in response to stress, so you design an experiment. You have two groups of plants, one that will be exposed to a stressor and another that will not. You apply the stress 3 times a day for 10 days. At day 1 you measure the amount of stress hormone in the plants and then again you measure the amount of stress hormone on day 10.
Here, the hypothesis is "plants communicate with their neighbors in response to stress", dependent variable is the amount of the stress hormone in the plants, and the independent variable is the exposure to stress (applied 3 times a day for 10 days), standardized variables are plants used, duration of the stressor, amount of stress hormone. The control group is the plant that is not exposed to stressor.
What is the significance of the control group?Here, the control group is the group of plants that are not exposed to stress, and the control groups plants are experimented or tested with the other plants to get the result of the stress hormone on the plants.
Hence, here, the hypothesis is "plants communicate with their neighbors in response to stress", dependent variable is the amount of the stress hormone in the plants, and the independent variable is the exposure to stress (applied 3 times a day for 10 days), standardized variables are plants used, duration of the stressor, amount of stress hormone. The control group is the plant that is not exposed to stressor.
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Why aren't sex linked genotypes written with just a capital and lowercase letter, like most genetic problems?
Sex-linked genotypes use different notation due to their unique inheritance pattern on the X and Y chromosomes.
Sex-linked genotypes are written differently because they are inherited through the X and Y chromosomes, which determine an individual's sex.
Standard genetic notation, using capital and lowercase letters, represents dominant and recessive alleles for autosomal genes, which are not sex-determining.
Sex-linked traits, such as colorblindness, are carried on the X chromosome. Males have one X and one Y chromosome, while females have two X chromosomes.
This results in different inheritance patterns for males and females, requiring a distinct notation system to accurately represent sex-linked genotypes.
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the scottish fold is a breed of cat with a mutation in a gene involved in cartilage development. the result is that each ear of the cat has a crease, so the ears fall forward and lie against the head instead of standing up like the ears of most small cats. the mutation is a dominant allele.
a cat that is heterozygous for the fold allele mates with a cat that is homozygous for the fold allele.
what are the expected percents of offspring that will have each characteristic?
In complete dominance, the presence of at least one dominant allele in the genotype is enougth to express the dominant phenotype. 100% of the offspring will have mutated creased ear, while 0% of the will have normal standing ear.
What is complete dominance?
Complete dominance is the inheritance pattern in which the dominant allele completely masks the recessive allele.
This interaction between alleles is observed in individuals who are heterozygous for a particular gene. They carry both alleles but only express the dominant trait. The dominant allele is hiding the expression of the recessive allele.
In the exposed example,
E is the dominant allele and codes for the mutated creased ear,e is the recessive allele and codes for the normal standing ear.Cross: a cat that is heterozygous with a cat that is homozygous for the fold allele.
Parentals) Ee x EE
Gametes) E e E E
Punnett square) E e
E EE Ee
E EE Ee
F1) 50% of the progeny is expected to be heterozygous
50% of the progeny is expected to be homozygous dominant
100% of the progeny is expected to have ears with a crease.
The expected percents of offspring that will have each characteristic are,
100% of the animals will have mutated creased ear,0% of the animals will have normal standing ear.You can learn more about complete dominance at
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The Arizona poppy has adapted to living in areas that receive less rain, but there are still periods of time that a drought occurs. What part(s) of photosynthesis would the plant not be able to perform if there is no rain? What would be the long-term effects on the plant if the drought were to continue? Explain your answer.
If there is no rain, the Arizona poppy would not be able to perform the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis.
What are the stages of photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is a process that involves two main stages: light-dependent reactions and light-independent reactions.
Water is required in the light-dependent reactions to provide the electrons that are needed to generate ATP and NADPH, which are then used in the light-independent reactions to produce glucose.
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Which of the following statements about feedback regulation of a metabolic pathway is correct?
A) The compound that regulates the pathway acts as a competitive inhibitor or a positive allosteric regulator.
B) The enzyme that is regulated by feedback inhibition is usually the last enzyme in the metabolic pathway.
C) The final product of a metabolic pathway is usually the compound that regulates the pathway.
D) The products of the pathway become the reactants for a different reaction, and thus products are unable to accumulate.
E) Accumulation of the product of the pathway increases further formation of that product.
Answer:
Correct answer is: B) The final product of a metabolic pathway is usually the compound that regulates the pathway.
Explanation:
Feedback regulation of a metabolic pathway is a mechanism by which the end product of a pathway inhibits an enzyme that catalyzes an early step in the pathway, thus preventing the overaccumulation of the product. This is an example of negative feedback, which maintains homeostasis and optimizes the efficiency of the pathway.
For example, in the synthesis of the amino acid isoleucine from threonine, the final product isoleucine binds to the allosteric site of the first enzyme in the pathway, threonine deaminase, and inhibits its activity. This reduces the rate of the pathway and prevents the excess production of isoleucine.
Sometimes, during the process of replication, the DNA code is copied incorrectly, and an incorrect nucleotide is attached to the new strand of DNA. The type of mutation showed below is called a:a) substitutionb) insertionc) deletiond) translocation
We can see that the original DNA sequence is ATC GTA, with 6 nucleotides.
The incorrect sequence is ATC CTA, also with 6 nucleotides.
Given that the number of nucleotides is the same, this mutation cannot be a deletion or insertion; and as there is only a change of which nucleotide is found in the 4th position, then this mutation is a substitution (a is the right answer)
Answer:
your answer will be Substitution
Explanation:
Does the addition of either the salt solution or distilled water affect the cell wall of plant cells?
Answer:
hypotonic= cell grows
hypertonic=cell shrink
Explanation:
what do you call the very fine particles that you formed after pounding the pieces of rocks with a hammer
Answer:
fine particles (silt and clay) are moved to areas of still water (off-shore settings). the majority of these particles are made up of clay minerals, which are weathering products of feldspars and ferro-magnesian minerals.
Answer:
You call them minerals
Explanation:
Over many years of a breeding program, a zoo has an established population of foxes that is well adapted for living in captivity. A representative sample of wild foxes from the neighboring forest was used to start the zoo population. A study was conducted to compare the behavior of the zoo fox population with the wild fox population in the neighboring forest. The behaviors of equal numbers of foxes from each population were assessed. The data is shown in Figure 1. the phenotypic variation in behavior between two populations can best be described as resulting from
a. genetic drift
b. artificial selection
c. natural selection
d. sexual selection
The phenotypic variation in behavior between two populations can best be described as resulting from B. artificial selection
Artificial selection refers to the intentional breeding of organisms by humans for specific desired traits. In this case, the zoo has been conducting a breeding program over many years to establish a population of foxes that is well adapted for living in captivity.
By selectively breeding individuals with favorable behaviors, the zoo has influenced the genetic makeup of the population and promoted the transmission of those traits to subsequent generations. The representative sample of wild foxes used to start the zoo population would have possessed a range of behaviors characteristic of the wild population.
However, through the breeding program, the zoo would have selectively chosen individuals with desirable behavioral traits and bred them, while excluding individuals with less desirable traits. Over time, this artificial selection process would have led to a phenotypic variation in behavior between the zoo fox population and the wild fox population. Therefore, the observed variation in behavior between the two populations is best attributed to artificial selection. Therefore, Option B is correct.
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SOMEBODY PLS HELP !!
Which statement describes what is happening at the plate
boundary in this section of a tectonic map?
A) The seafloor is spreading.
B) Two continental plates are colliding.
C)An oceanic plate is subducting.
D) Two plates are sliding past each other.
The sea floor is spreading is the correct option. Deep ocean trenches, volcanoes, island arcs, undersea mountain ranges, and fault lines are examples of plate tectonic characteristics.
Describe the earth's crust:The Earth's outer crust (the lithosphere) is made up of tectonic plates that move on top of a heated, moving mantle layer known as the asthenosphere. Convection currents created by heat in the asthenosphere lead tectonic plates to shift several millimeters each year relative to one other. A "plate border" is formed when two tectonic plates collide. There are three main types of plate borders, each of which is related with the production of different geologic characteristics.
When is a convergent boundary formed?A convergent plate boundary is formed when two tectonic plates clash. Subduction is the process by which one of the converging plates moves beneath the other.
Deep trenches are frequent structures generated where tectonic plates are subducted, and earthquakes are also prevalent near subduction zones. Fluids are released from the rock when the sinking plate goes further into the mantle, causing the overlying mantle to partially melt. The new magma (molten rock) rises and may erupt violently to generate volcanoes, which frequently form arcs of islands along the convergent boundary.
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Organic compounds are used as buildings?
Explanation:
your answer is true, organic compounds are used as buildings
Are mules an example of speciation? Why or why not?
Answer:
Hybrids are the offspring of two species. A mule is the hybrid offspring of a female horse and male donkey. Because mules are sterile, they are not classified as a distinct species. The biological species concept connects the idea of a species to the process of evolution.
football measurnet and draw it
Answer:
eefedsgechtghjffrturgdhudcn7ddrzvj
~~20. A base deletion of base eight (frameshift mutation) occurs in the following
nucleotide sequence: CTCACGATTGAGTAG. (4 points)
1. Write the codons (base triplets) for the original nucleotide
sequence. I
2. Write the codons (base triplets) for the nucleotide sequence
following the base deletion.
A base triplet is formed by the combination of 3 consecutive base
1. The codons (base triplets) for the original nucleotide sequence are-
CTC ACG ATT GAG TAG
2. A base deletion of base eight will result in frameshift mutation. The next nucleotide (base nine) will take the position of eight base and similarly other base will take the position of previous base resulting in formation of new nucleotide sequence.
CTC ACG ATG AGT AG
The last two base will not form a triplet and so will not code for any amino acid.
What is frameshift mutation?
A frameshift mutation in a gene is the addition or deletion of nucleotide bases in quantities that are not multiples of three. This is significant because proteins are encoded in groups of three nucleotides, which are read by cells. Each of these so-called "triplet codons" corresponds to a different one of the 20 amino acids needed to make a protein.
If the normal reading frame is changed by a mutation, the entire gene sequence will be misread following the mutation. This could result in the protein receiving the wrong amino acids or developing a codon that inhibits the protein from getting longer.
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what are the elemental compositions of carbohydrates?
Answer:
carbon, hydrogen, & oxygen are the major elements
Explanation:
How do stars keep their spherical shape?
The gravitational force of a star's core pulls its molecules into a ball.
The force of gravity pulling inward is balanced by the force of pressure pushing outward.
The force of pressure pushing inward is balanced by the force of gravity pulling outward.
o Pressure from the rocky surface molds the gas into a spherical shape.
Answer:
The force of gravity pulling inward is balanced by the force of pressure pushing outward.
Explanation:
I am not 100% sure, lmk if im right or wrong
describe the benefits to using tissue cultures to study medications used for treating cancer cells
Medications can be tested on cell cultures instead of being injected into patients unnecessarily.
Cancer cells continue to grow in the cultures uncontrollably allowing scientists to test multiple medications on the cancer cells.