Why is the transfer of energy in a food chain usually only about 10% efficient?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Transfer of energy along food chain levels is only ten percent efficient because organisms have to use the majority of the energy they get to build themselves and run life-sustaining functions, such as breathing, reproduction, and movement. This leaves a low proportion of energy to pass on to the next level.

Explanation:

It is very simple to transfer energy along food chain levels is only ten percent efficient. You just have to use your wits and use that fat brain of yours and find out the answers.


Related Questions

Enamel is the hardest substance in the human body. Justify your answer.

Answers

Enamel is indeed the hardest substance in the human body. It is present in teeth of humans. It covers every tooth and provides the hard layer.

Tooth Enamel is hard glossy substance that is comprised of calcium and phosphate mineral crystals which in return makes our teeth more stronger. Teeth enamel care is extremely important to maintain the oral health of teeth.

Tooth Enamel is one of the major tissue that make up tooth in humans. It covers the top layer of the teeth known as Crown. Calcium hardens the tooth enamel. Enamel contains 96% of the minerals. The color of Enamel varies from light yellow to white.

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By which pathway does oxygen flow into the body?


A)trachea, bronchioles, bronchial tubes, alveoli


B)trachea, bronchial tubes, bronchioles, alveoli


C)trachea, alveoli, bronchioles, bronchial tubes


D)trachea, alveoli, bronchial tubes, bronchioles

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the avelio is apart of ur lungs which makes u breathe

angiotensin-converting enzyme (ace) inhibitors block the quizlet

Answers

ACE inhibitors play a crucial role in managing cardiovascular diseases by blocking the action of ACE, leading to lowered blood pressure, improved heart function, and better outcomes for patients.

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are a class of medications used to treat various cardiovascular conditions, including high blood pressure, heart failure, and certain kidney disorders. These drugs work by blocking the action of an enzyme called angiotensin-converting enzyme.

The main function of ACE is to convert angiotensin I into angiotensin II. Angiotensin II is a potent vasoconstrictor, meaning it causes blood vessels to narrow and constrict. This narrowing of blood vessels increases blood pressure. Additionally, angiotensin II promotes the release of aldosterone, a hormone that leads to salt and water retention, further contributing to increased blood pressure.

By inhibiting the activity of ACE, ACE inhibitors prevent the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. This results in several beneficial effects. Firstly, blood vessels remain dilated and relaxed, reducing peripheral resistance and allowing blood to flow more easily, which helps lower blood pressure. Secondly, ACE inhibitors decrease the release of aldosterone, reducing salt and water retention and further aiding in blood pressure control.

In addition to their blood pressure-lowering effects, ACE inhibitors also have direct benefits on the heart. They can reduce the workload on the heart by dilating coronary blood vessels, increasing blood flow to the heart muscle, and improving oxygen supply. These medications may also prevent or reverse certain structural changes in the heart that can occur with conditions like heart failure.

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The last step in the culturing of microbes from a mixed sample (feces, saliva, water, soil) should be Inoculation B Incubation Isolation Identification Inspection 1 Point Question 23 in living organisms. Information for making proteins flows from RNA TO DNA to protein B BNATO protein to ONA
Previous question

Answers

Inspection is the last step in culturing of microbes.


Inoculation is the first step in culturing a sample. It involves transferring the sample to a sterile, nutrient-rich environment. This creates the optimal conditions for the microorganisms in the sample to grow and reproduce.

Incubation follows inoculation, and involves allowing the sample to sit in the nutrient-rich environment for an extended period of time. This allows the microbes in the sample to grow and reproduce.

Isolation is the third step in culturing a sample. During this step, the microorganisms in the sample are separated from each other, and grown in individual cultures.

This allows researchers to study each individual microorganism without interference from the other microorganisms in the sample.

Identification is the fourth step in culturing a sample. During this step, the individual microorganisms are identified and classified based on their morphology, biochemical activities, and other characteristics.

Inspection is the final step in culturing a sample. During this step, the individual microorganisms are observed and evaluated to determine if they are present in a sufficient quantity and quality to be considered a viable culture.

Inoculation, Incubation, Isolation, Identification, and Inspection are the five steps in culturing microbes from a mixed sample (feces, saliva, water, soil).

This process allows researchers to identify and study individual microorganisms, and to determine if they are present in a sufficient quantity and quality to be considered a viable culture.

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9th Grade Biology

In your food web, decomposers and sunlight are not included. Draw each one into your food web and explain their role in an ecosystem.

9th Grade BiologyIn your food web, decomposers and sunlight are not included. Draw each one into your

Answers

Decomposers organisms are in charge of decomposing organic matter and returning it to the ground as inorganic elements. Sunlight provides energy to autotroph organisms that use it to produce organic matter.

What is the role of sunlight and decomposers on the trophic webs?

The trophic web is the interaction between different organisms involving the transference of energy when some of them feed on the other ones. The ones placed at lower levels pass energy to the ones at the higher levels.

Different levels compose the trophic web.

Producers Primary consumers are herbivores Secondary consumers are carnivores Decomposers

The role of sunlight is to provide energy to producers. Part of the energy that reaches the Earth's surface is taken by autotroph organisms that use it to produce organic matter from inorganic elements.

Decomposers are microorganisms or small invertebrates in charge of recycling elements from dead organic matter and returning them to the ground as inorganic elements.

In this way, natural cycles begin again passing elements from the ground to autotroph organisms, heterotrophs, decomposers, and finally returning to the ground.

In the trophic web,

the arrow that leaves from sunlight must reach green algae, quaking aspen, wheatgrass, gray willow, and pond lily. This is because sunlight is used by autotrophs.

arrows leaving from all the organisms in the trophic web must reach decomposers because decomposers take energy from every organism.

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9th Grade BiologyIn your food web, decomposers and sunlight are not included. Draw each one into your

how is the mRNA altered once transcription is complete within eukaryotic cells (but before translation begins)

Answers

Answer:it drops a protein

Explanation:

That is just what I was taught and what I remember  

coral polyps build a _____________ case around themselves.

Answers

Little soft-bodied creatures called coral polyps are related to sea anemones & jellyfish. The structure of coral reefs is made up of a firm, protective limestone skeleton known as a calicle.

Massive reef structures can be built by stony coral polyps over a long period of time. Reefs are created when calccium carbonate skeletons are secreted by polyps (CaCO3). Although the majority of stony corals have tiny polyps that are typically 1 to 3 millimetres in diameter, entire colonies may grow to be enormous and weigh many tonnes. The calcium carbonate that makes up the coral polyp's skeleton. The polyp actually secretes calcium carbonate. The coral polyp's skeleton protects it from injury and acts as its home. Over a skeleton made of calcium carbonate, coral polyps create a living carpet.

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PLSSS HELP IF YOU TURLY KNOW THISS

PLSSS HELP IF YOU TURLY KNOW THISS

Answers

Answer:its the fruit :D

Explanation:

Answer:

Fruit

Explanation:

It looks to be some sort of fruit, but not knowing what it could be, you could use deduction. We know it isn't the stem because the stem is the green parts connecting the roots to the leaves. We know it isn't a lead because, well, we all know what a leaf is. And it isn't a root because roots are the lines underground that collect water for the plant.

Factors Affecting Transport of Oxygen How do each of the following factors affect the level of oxyhemoglobin? Increased Po, Decreased pH Decreased Pco Increased temperature Decreases Oxyhemoglobin Levels

Answers

Factors affecting the level of oxyhemoglobin include increased partial pressure of oxygen (Po), decreased pH, decreased partial pressure of carbon dioxide (Pco), and increased temperature.

Each of these factors affects oxyhemoglobin levels differently.

1. Increased Po: When the partial pressure of oxygen increases, more oxygen binds to hemoglobin, resulting in an increase in oxyhemoglobin levels.

2. Decreased pH: A decrease in pH indicates a more acidic environment, which weakens the bond between hemoglobin and oxygen. As a result, oxyhemoglobin levels decrease.

3. Decreased Pco: When the partial pressure of carbon dioxide decreases, the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen increases, leading to an increase in oxyhemoglobin levels.

4. Increased temperature: An increase in temperature weakens the bond between hemoglobin and oxygen, resulting in a decrease in oxyhemoglobin levels.

The factors mentioned above can either increase or decrease oxyhemoglobin levels depending on their impact on the bonding between oxygen and hemoglobin. Increased Po and decreased Pco typically increase oxyhemoglobin levels, while decreased pH and increased temperature generally decrease oxyhemoglobin levels.

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Which of the following best describes the cell cycle?

A. the steps for a cell to become specialized

B. the path a cell travels in the body

C. the steps a cell undergoes between its formation and its next division into new daughter cells

D. the journey of a cell from life to death

Answers

Answer: C.

Explanation:

Out of all of the answer choices, answer C most properly describes the cell cycle.

What did Mendel's cross-pollination of pea plants prove?

What did Mendel's cross-pollination of pea plants prove?

Answers

Answer:

Mendel's cross-pollination experiments with pea plants proved that different characteristics (such as seed color) are determined by inherited factors (now known as genes) that are passed from parent to offspring. He found that certain characteristics were dominant, meaning they would appear in the offspring even if only one parent had that characteristic. Other characteristics were recessive, meaning they would only appear in the offspring if both parents had that characteristic.Mendel's experiments also showed that each parent contributes one copy of each gene to the offspring, and that the combination of these genes determines the characteristics of the offspring. This is known as the principle of segregation, and it is the basis for our understanding of how traits are inherited.Mendel's work also led to the discovery that genes are found on chromosomes in all cells of an organism. In fact, Mendel's work laid the foundation for the modern understanding of genetics and he is considered the "father of modern genetics."

Explanation:

In thick skin, what do the Dermal Papilla produce?

Answers

In thick skin, the dermal papilla produce the hair shaft.

What is a dermal papilla?

The dermal papilla is a finger-shaped structure that will be found in an area where the dermis interdigitates with the epidermis. In the dermal papillae we will find blood vessels that will nourish the hair follicles, carrying nutrients to the deepest layers of the epidermal cells.

The dermal papillae are found in the outermost layer of the dermis, called the papillary dermis. Having a role in the formation and growth of hair.

Therefore, we can confirm that in thick skin, the dermal papilla produce the hair shaft.

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TRUE/FALSE. the most important trigger for aldosterone release is the renin-angiotensin mechanism, mediated by the juxtaglomerular (jg) apparatus of the renal tubules.

Answers

True. The most important trigger for aldosterone release is the renin-angiotensin mechanism, mediated by the juxtaglomerular (JG) apparatus of the renal tubules.

Renin is released from the JG cells in response to decreased blood pressure or volume, decreased sodium delivery to the distal tubules, or sympathetic nerve stimulation. Renin cleaves angiotensinogen, which is produced by the liver, to form angiotensin I. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in the lungs converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II, which is a potent vasoconstrictor and stimulates aldosterone release from the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone acts on the distal tubules and collecting ducts of the kidneys to increase sodium reabsorption and potassium excretion, leading to increased blood volume and blood pressure. Therefore, the renin-angiotensin mechanism plays a critical role in regulating sodium and water balance and blood pressure through the release of aldosterone.

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What contributes to the high level of biodiversity found in wetlands? a. The large amount of available organic matter to organisms that are food for larger organisms b. The amount of available water for organism use c. The high nutrient availability d. All of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

Answers

The high level of biodiversity found in wetlands is attributed to all of the above factors: the large amount of available organic matter, the amount of available water, and the high nutrient availability.

Wetlands are known for their exceptional biodiversity, and this can be attributed to multiple contributing factors. Firstly, wetlands provide a large amount of available organic matter, which serves as a food source for various organisms. The presence of abundant organic material supports a diverse range of microorganisms, invertebrates, and plants, which in turn provide food for larger organisms such as birds, amphibians, and fish.
Secondly, the availability of water in wetlands is crucial for supporting diverse life forms. The presence of water throughout the year creates suitable habitats for aquatic species, including fish, amphibians, and aquatic plants. Wetlands act as important breeding grounds and nurseries for many organisms, contributing to their overall biodiversity.
Lastly, wetlands are characterized by high nutrient availability. Nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus are often present in higher concentrations in wetland environments. These nutrients support the growth of various plants and algae, creating a productive ecosystem that sustains a diverse array of organisms.
In summary, the combination of available organic matter, abundant water, and nutrient-rich conditions in wetlands creates an environment conducive to supporting a high level of biodiversity.

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The fertilized egg enters a 2-week period of cell division. during this period, the fertilized egg is known as a(n)____embryo ovary placenta sperm.

Answers

The fertilized egg enters a 2-week period of cell division. during this period, the fertilized egg is known as an embryo.

Following sexual intercourse, sperms move from the vagina via the cervix and uterus to the fallopian tubes, where only a single sperm fuses with the egg.

The fertilized egg or the zygote divides constantly as it travels down the fallopian tube to the uterus. Initially, the zygote is transformed into a solid ball of cells after which it changes into a hollow ball of cells i.e. a blastocyst.

The blastocyst gets embedded in the wall of the uterus, where it evolves into an embryo connected to a placenta and enclosed by fluid-filled membranes.

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What types of molecules are the least soluble in a polar compound such as water?

Answers

Answer:

Ethanol,Ammonia,Sulfur dioxide,Hydrogen sulfide

Explanation:

What happens to the pressure of a gas if the volume of gas is
increased at a constant temperature?

Answers

Answer: If the volume of a gas is increased at a constant temperature, the pressure of the gas decreases.

Explanation:  

The relation between variation in volume and variation in pressure of a gas at a constant temperature is given by Boyle's Law which states that: The product of pressure and volume of a mass of a contained gas is constant at a constant temperature.  

That is,

Pressure (P) x Volume (V) = constant (k)

[when the temperature (T) is constant; k ≠ 0.]

Or, P = \(\frac{k}{V}\)

That is, pressure varies inversely with volume or an increase in volume at a constant temperature causes a decrease in the pressure of the gas.

Detailed answer:

Gas molecules are always in random motion, and the pressure of a gas is defined as the pressure exerted by these moving gas molecules on the walls of the container as they undergo collisions with the walls of the container. The volume of a gas is defined as the three-dimensional space occupied by all the gas molecules in the container at a particular temperature and pressure. Thus, when the volume increases keeping the temperature constant (thus no change in kinetic energy of the molecules occurs due to temperature), the molecules get more space to move around. Thus the pressure exerted by the molecules on the walls of the container decreases.

State lab review packet answers diffusion through a membrane -beaks of finches - making connections - relationships and bio diversity

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion can happen with or without a membrane. It always takes place down a concentration gradient, which means the substance will diffuse from an area  of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

Biodiversity is critical to maintaining the balance of the ecosystem. Without a diverse collection of organisms, the species in the environment cannot thrive and are at a risk of extinction in extreme cases.

Hope that answers the question, have a great day!

Explain why there are usually several types of pigments present in chloroplast?
State the name of the pigment that absorbs the most light at about 450 nm.
Calvin Cycle

Answers

Chloroplasts are the organelles responsible for conducting photosynthesis in plant cells. The pigment that absorbs the most light at about 450 nm is chlorophyll a.

The process of photosynthesis involves the absorption of light energy by pigments present in the chloroplasts. There are usually several types of pigments present in chloroplasts to enable the plant to absorb a wider range of wavelengths of light. Each pigment absorbs light at a particular wavelength, and the combination of different pigments allows the plant to utilize more of the available light energy.
                                The primary pigment present in chloroplasts is chlorophyll a, which absorbs light most efficiently at wavelengths of 430-450 nm (blue-violet) and 662-672 nm (red).

                                   However, there are other types of pigments present in chloroplasts, including chlorophyll b, carotenoids, and phycobilins. Chlorophyll b absorbs light at slightly longer wavelengths than chlorophyll a and extends the range of light that can be absorbed by the plant. Carotenoids absorb light at wavelengths ranging from 400-550 nm and are important in protecting the chloroplasts from excess light energy. Phycobilins are present in some algae and absorb light at wavelengths of 500-650 nm.

The Calvin Cycle, also known as the dark reaction, is the process in which carbon dioxide is converted into glucose in plants. This process occurs in the stroma of the chloroplasts and does not require light. The energy that is needed for this process is obtained from the ATP and NADPH molecules that are produced during the light reaction. The Calvin Cycle is essential for the survival of plants as it provides them with the energy they need to carry out cellular processes.

There are usually several types of pigments present in chloroplasts because each pigment absorbs a specific range of wavelengths of light. Having a variety of pigments allows the plant to capture more sunlight and perform photosynthesis more efficiently, as different pigments absorb light from different parts of the spectrum.


The Calvin Cycle is the second phase of photosynthesis, where the captured light energy is used to convert carbon dioxide into glucose, which can be used as a source of energy and building materials for the plant. It is essential for producing organic compounds through a series of enzyme-driven reactions.

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In 1970, Frye and Edidin published research describing the mobility of plasma membrane proteins. They fused mouse and human cells together, creating a hybrid cell, and then examined the localization of mouse and human proteins over time. Initially mouse and human proteins were each restricted to one-half of the heterokaryon, but over time the mouse and human proteins mixed, with each being present over the entire cell surface. What technique did Frye and Edidin likely use to examine the mouse and human proteins

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "fluorescent microscopy".

Explanation:

A microscope featuring fluorescence is just the same as a conventional light microscope with additional features. Conventional microscopy employs visible light (400-700 nanometers) to illuminate and generate an enlarged image data. Scientists use this highly sensitive, precise, dependable, extensively to see the location of chemicals in tissues and macrophages in organs.

Which of the following is a way that humans impact rivers and streams?
a.
pollution
b.
dams
c.
flooding
d.
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

ITS (D) All of the above.

Explanation:

The way that humans impact rivers and streams is pollution.

WHAT IS POLLUTION?

Pollution is the release of toxic or harmful substances into the environment such as water, air and the atmosphere.

Pollution as an act can be conducted by humans or anthropogenic activities. The ways by which humans release harmful wastes into rivers and streams is;

Defecating into water bodiesRelease of fertilizers and pesticides

Therefore, the way that humans impact rivers and streams is pollution.

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Why do you think the simulator is set to begin examining nernst potentials related to sodium with these numbers?

Answers

The simulator is set to begin examining Nernst potentials related to sodium with these numbers due to the physiological importance of sodium ions in the body.

Sodium ions are one of the major electrolytes in the body and play a significant role in regulating various physiological processes. They are important in maintaining the body's fluid balance, muscle and nerve function, and blood pressure. The concentration gradient of sodium ions is maintained through the sodium-potassium pump, which pumps sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell.This gradient is responsible for the resting membrane potential of cells. The Nernst equation is used to calculate the equilibrium potential of an ion. For sodium ions, the equilibrium potential is +61 mV at 37°C. Therefore, if the concentration of sodium ions is higher outside the cell than inside, sodium ions will tend to move into the cell, leading to depolarization and the initiation of an action potential. Understanding the Nernst potential related to sodium ions is crucial in understanding the mechanisms underlying nerve and muscle function.

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MARKING BRAINLIEST! (PLEASE HELP ASAP)

MARKING BRAINLIEST! (PLEASE HELP ASAP)

Answers

Courtship enhances reproduction by attracting high-quality mates, bonding and coordinating mating, all through elaborate displays highlighting fitness and genetics, boosting the chances of success.

Bright tail feathers, loud sounds, and fighting ability indicate male animal fitness, health, and genetics.  (others are given in the image attached)

What is the communication?

Engaging in courtship rituals can enhance an organism chances of reproduction by enabling them to lure and choose superior partners, form robust partnerships, and harmonize mating behaviors.

Male animals with bright tail feathers, robust vocalizations, and defense mechanisms against rival suitors are signs of their superior health, fitness, and genetics. These characteristics showcase one's capacity to acquire resources, protect territory, and appeal to potential partners, increasing their attractiveness to potential mates.

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See text below



a. Organisms have a variety of signaling behaviors that produce changes in the behavior of other organisms and can result in differential reproductive success.

b. Animals use visual, audible, tactile, electrical, and chemical signals to indicate dominance, find food, establish territory, and ensure reproductive

success.

IST-5.A.3 Responses to information

Come up with TWO examples for each type of communication (try to use plants in at least two!) Visual Communication

Chemical Communication (Hormones or Pheromones)

Auditory Communication

Tactile Communication

and communication of information are vital to natural selection and evolution-

a. Natural selection favors innate and learned behaviors that increase survival and reproductive fitness.

b. Cooperative behavior tends to Increase the fitness of the individual and the survival of the population

-The details of the various ommunications and community ehavioral systems are beyond the

cope of the course and the AP Exam.

LUSTRATIVE EXAMPLES

Explain how courtship behaviors increase reproductive success, Courtships such as behaviors

increase reproductive success

by allowing individuals to attract and select high-quality mates, establish strong pair bonds, and coordinate and coordinate mating behaviors

How are bright tail feathers (or loud sounds, or the ability to fight off other suitors) a good indication of

MARKING BRAINLIEST! (PLEASE HELP ASAP)

Which best describes how mRNA is produced in a cell?
A. mRNA is made up by lining up RNA nucleotides, using DNA as a template.
B. mRNA is made by duplicating RNA found in the nucleus.
C. mRNA is made by breaking apart DNA and reusing the pieces.
D. mRNA is made by DNA, using RNA nucleotides as a template.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

suppose a food chain consists of three trophic levels, beginning with primary producers. if the amount of energy fixed by the producers is denoted by x, approximately how much energy will be available to the third trophic level (secondary consumers)?

Answers

According to the question, if a plant fixes X amount of energy, the second trophic level will have access to 10% of X, or 0.1*X, and the third trophic level will have 10% of 0.1*X, or 0.01*X.

Approximately energy will be available to the third trophic level will be 0.01*X.

What phases of an ecosystem's energy flow are there?

The transmission of energy from one organism to another, starting with the autotrophs and rising up the food chain as animals are consumed by one another, is referred to as energy flow. Pyramids of food and energy are another approach to show this kind of chain or just to show the trophic levels.

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please help!
the question(s) are in the pdf :)

please help!the question(s) are in the pdf :)
please help!the question(s) are in the pdf :)

Answers

Answer:

1) b) hypotonic

2) a) hypertonic

3) a) water

4) a) B to A

5) c) osmosis

Explanation:

We have two compartments with water (A) and a solution in which the solvent is water and the solute is starch (B). The solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane, which means that only the water molecules pass through the membrane.

1) In comparison with B, compartment A has a lesser amount of solute so it is hypotonic.

2) In comparison with A, compartment B has more solute (starch) so it is hypertonic.

3) The solvent is water, which dissolves the solute (starch).

4) Only the water molecules will pass through the membrane, and the molecules always move from the compartment with a higher concentration of solute (B) to the compartment with a lesser concentration of solute (A). So, the water moves from B to A.

5) The process in which the molecules of solvent move from a more concentrated solution to a less concentrated solution through a semi-permeable membrane is called osmosis.

m 1
An allele is dominant in a heterozygote when it is?
O a very common allele in a population.
O expressed and the other allele is not.
O the stronger of the two alleles.
O more desirable than the other allele.

Answers

Answer:

2

dominant features are when they are more expressed than the other alelle

Which of the following statements best describes interphase?


A. Interphase is made up of the M and C phase and is the portion of the cell cycle where the nucleus divides.

B. Interphase is made up of the G1, S, and G2 phase and is the portion of the cell cycle where cellular contents are duplicated.

C. Interphase is made up of the G1, S, G2, M, and C phase and is the portion of the cell cycle where two new daughter cells are formed.

D. Interphase is made up of the C, G1, S, and G2 phase and is the portion of the cell cycle where the genetic information is exchanged between chromosomes during cell division.

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be D

Explanation:

During interphase C GI S and G2 are diving under the microscope causing the exchange in the chromosomes.

Answer: B)

Explanation:

Interphase is made up of the G1, S, and G2 phases and is the portion of the cell cycle where cellular contents are duplicated.

Those three phases G1, S, and G2 are followed by the mitotic phase.

In this mitotic phase, there are cytokinesis and mitosis. After that, there it goes the last phase which is the G0 phase.

This question and phases are referring to the phases of the cell cycle. During the interphase, the cell is growing and it is making the copy of DNA.

Why are sharks important in ecosystem

Why are sharks important in ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

think the answer is A. think the answer is A.

think the answer is A.

think the answer is A.

Temperate climates include tundra climates,
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Tundra climate, major climate type of the Köppen classification characterized by sub-freezing mean annual temperatures, large annual temperature ranges.

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The course director has announced a major assignment, which accounts for a portion of the final grade. The assignment is due in 3 weeks and requires a costly software application program that the students were required to purchase for use in the course. At the time the assignment was announced, Theo had not yet bought the software program. Although the software package is available in the university bookstore, an online vendor is selling the exact same software package at a 50% discount off the university bookstore price. Theo is lured by the attractive price and places an order online. Because the order processing and shipment take 10 to 14 days, Theo convinces his classmate Lana Karim to let him load her copy of the software onto his laptop so he can complete his assignment. Hes concerned that the delay in getting his own copy of the software will compromise his ability to successfully complete the assignment. Lana is fine with this arrangement and allows Theo to use her diskette and serial number to install a functional copy of the program. They both agree that he will delete her copy of the software and replaceit with his newly purchased version as soon as it arrives. Comment on the legal and ethical implications of this scenario in terms of both Theos and Lanas actions. Identify the statements that correctly describe plant domestication.-Plants were domesticated independently in at least 11 different regions.-In North America, goosefoot, sumpweed, and sunflowers were farmed about 6,000-1,000 years ago and then largely replaced by corn.-In southwest Asia, crops that would eventually become domesticated were intensively harvested from wild stands for the first ~1,000 years. Solve this system of equations:y=-3x + 13y=-2x + 1Enter your answer as an ordered pair (x, y). police composite sketches are designed more for friends, family, and acquaintances to recognize suspects or victims as opposed to being made with the hopes that a random stranger will identify someone from a sketch while walking down the street. Help me please! thanks :) bloom company predicts it will incur fixed costs of $270,000 and earn income of $330,000 in the next period. its expected contribution margin ratio is 50%. 1. compute the amount of expected total dollar sales. 2. compute the amount of expected total variable costs. Can someone help me with these two for brilliant please a uniform electric field of magnitude 387 v/m is directed in the positive x-direction. suppose a 25 uc charge moves from the origin to point a at the coordinates, (40 cm, 53 cm). what is the absolute value of the change in potential from the origin to point a? answer in units of v. let: va is the potential at a and vo is the potential of the origin. at which point is the electric potential larger? "The Bank of England is concerned that the British Pound is weakening against the U.S. Dollar. A method for the Bank of England to strengthen its currency would be to:" A security analyst is working on a project to implement a solution that monitors network communications and provides alerts when abnormal behavior is detected.Which of the following is the security analyst MOST likely implementing?A. Vulnerability scansB. User behavior analysisC. Security orchestration, automation, and responseD. Threat hunting As of 2013, which of these countries had the highest GDP per capita? Uganda the United States Switzerland Brazil The 2,4-DNP test shows the presence of Choose... amines and amino acids A positive 2,4-DNP test appears as Cho aldehydes and ketones A negative 2,4-DNP test appears as Cho primary and secondary alcohols