Answer:
The partial pressure of oxygen is high in the alveoli and low in the blood of the pulmonary capillaries
11. Corals build a reef's calcium carbonate structure, which in turn creates habitat for numerous other organisms to live. Explain how human activities are affecting ocean temperatures and how these changes lead to reef destruction and the loss of biodiversity.
Answer:
Pollution.
Explanation:
Human activities such as burning of fossil fuel increases the production of carbondioxide gas that leads to increase the temperature of the atmosphere as well as the ocean. The warm temperature of ocean causes bleaching of coral reef because the algae present on the coral reefs are removed which turn it into white or colorless corals. The human activities such as pollution causes destruction of coral reef which leads to the destruction of habitat of thousands of organisms and as a result loss of biodiversity occurs.
A fetus has been developing for three months. What will happen next?
A. Vocal cords develop
B. External sex organs form
C. Blood starts pumping
D. Hands and feet are formed
Many of the drugs of abuse share the tendency to increase levels of which neurotransmitter in the brain?
Select one:
a.
Melatonin
b.
GABA
c.
Serotonin
d.
Dopamine
Answer: Dopamine
Explanation:
Drugs of abuse such as methamphetamine and morphine increase the levels of dopamine in the central nervous system. Dopamine has a variety of functions but functions mainly in motivation and reward mechanism. People doing drugs of abuse create a pleasurable sensation in which there is a dopamine surge every time they use drugs. In the absence of drugs, the body "looks" for the pleasure thereby causing the person to be drug-dependent and addicted.
Drugs of abuse that are commonly abused by people are alcohol, cocaine, MA, heroin, marijuana, nicotine.
Most of these drugs increase the level of dopamine in the brain.
Dopamine is an amine neurotransmitter which generates feelings of pleasure and thus creates a sense of euphoria.
Further, this neurotransmitter is also responsible for reward behavior and thus generates a feeling of satisfaction in the abuser.
Please give a thanks or 5 stars if this helped!
Answer: D. Dopamine
Explanation:
Dopamine is the neurotransmitter that has been classically associated with the reinforcing effects of drugs of abuse and may have a key role in triggering the neurobiological changes associated with addiction.
Sea water measures 5000 ml is allowed to evaporate how many parts of dissolved minerals will produce? the average salinity of ocean is 35 ppt
To determine how many parts of dissolved minerals will be produced when 5000 ml of seawater evaporates, we need to calculate the amount of dissolved minerals in that volume. When 5000 ml of seawater evaporates, it will produce 175 parts per thousand (ppt) of dissolved minerals.
The average salinity of the ocean is 35 parts per thousand (ppt), which means that for every 1000 grams of seawater, there are 35 grams of dissolved minerals. To determine how many parts of dissolved minerals will be produced when 5000 ml of seawater evaporates, we need to calculate the amount of dissolved minerals in that volume.
Since 1 ml of seawater is equivalent to 1 gram, we have 5000 grams of seawater. To find the amount of dissolved minerals, we multiply the mass of seawater (5000 grams) by the salinity (35 ppt):
Dissolved minerals = 5000 grams * 35 ppt = 175,000 parts of dissolved minerals.
Therefore, when 5000 ml of seawater evaporates, it will produce 175 parts per thousand (ppt) of dissolved minerals.
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__________ is uncontrolled cell growth.
Answer:
Cancer
Explanation:
Hope this helps :))
How does the Krebs cycle rely on glycolysis in order to run?
Answer:
Krebs cycle involves a series of reactions which oxidize the pyruvic acid molecules formed from glycolysis to produce carbon dioxide, energy(atp) as well as water
Hurry please! I only have 2 minutes! Please fill the blanks for before, after, and during. NO websites or reported
before there is only 1 color. During there are two colors red on top of blue. Same for after. The state of matter is liquid the whole time.
Explanation:
Those are my observations
At __________, the mature follicle (graafian follicle) ruptures and the ripe ovum is expelled into the abdominal cavity, where it will soon be picked up by the fallopian tube.
Answer:
Ovulation
Explanation:
Ovulation is a physiologic process defined by the rupture and release of the dominant follicle from the ovary into the fallopian tube where it has the potential to become fertilized.
Zones 2 and 4 you find large amounts of two different microorganisms.
4. Zone 2 water is populated by cells with the following characteristics: green cells connected in
strands; cell wall is made of peptidoglycan; ester-bonded phospholipids; DNA is not wrapped
around histones. (1 point)
Do these characteristics fit any group of microorganisms?
Could they be responsible for the green hue of the water?
Explain.
In Zones 2 and 4, you find large amounts of two different microorganisms.
Based on the characteristics provided for Zone 2 water (green cells connected in strands, cell wall made of peptidoglycan, ester-bonded phospholipids, DNA not wrapped around histones), these cells fit the description of cyanobacteria. Cyanobacteria are a group of photosynthetic bacteria, also known as blue-green algae.
Yes, these microorganisms could be responsible for the green hue of the water. Cyanobacteria contain chlorophyll, which is the green pigment involved in photosynthesis. Their presence in the water can give it a green color.
In summary, the characteristics of the cells in Zone 2 water are consistent with cyanobacteria, which can cause the green hue in the water due to their chlorophyll content.
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7. A certain atom has an atomic number of four. How many protons does it have?
4
8
2
0
Answer:
4
Explanation:
An atom with atomic number of 4 will have a proton number of 4.
Atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. Therefore, when given the atomic number, it shows the number of protons in the atom.
The number of protons is the number of positively charged particles in the nucleus of an atom. The atomic number is used to arrange elements in their right position on the periodic table.What is the difference between structural and compositional layers of the Earth's
interior?
Answer:
The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties. The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. The Earth has an outer core (liquid) and an inner core (solid).
Explanation:
hope this helps and have a great day
What are Okazaki fragments?
A. parts of DNA that were replicated
incorrectly
B. the part of DNA in the replication bubble
C. areas of replication that occur in pieces
on the 5' or discontinuous strand
9.Supposed 100 ants live in an & square cenoneter cs: pot gasswould be the population density of the ants?
A.12.5 per cm²
B.12.6 per cm²
C.12.7 per cm²
D.12.8 per cm²
aristotle claimed that all reality consists of form and matter. T/F
True. Aristotle's philosophy proposed that all reality is composed of two fundamental principles: form and matter.
According to his theory, form refers to the essential characteristics or qualities that define an object, while matter represents the underlying substance or material that the object is made of. Aristotle believed that form and matter are inseparable and together constitute the essence of any entity in the natural world. This concept of form and matter had a significant influence on subsequent philosophical and scientific thought, particularly in the fields of metaphysics and biology.
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white blood cell (wbc) with reddish granules; numbers increase in allergic reactions: a.erythrocyte b.lymphocyte c.basophil d.eosinophil e.neutrophil
The white blood cells that increase when there is an allergic reaction is basophil.
What are the white blood cells?We have to note that the white blood cells are the cells that are responsible for fighting off the foreign bodies that try to make their way into the body. We have to note that once there is an invader that tries to enter into the body, there would be a resistance because the white blood cells would tend to prevent that kind of invasion. Generally, there are three kinds of blood cells and they are;
1) White blood cells
2) red blood cells
3) Blood Platelets
Each of these blood cells do have a unique role that each one of them does play in the body of a person.
Given that the white blood cells are the blood cells that are said to be involved when there is an allergic reaction, we now know that the particular part of the white blood cells that is responsible for the allergic reaction is the basophil.
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What is the importance of spindle fibers in cell division?
A protein structure called a spindle fiber divides a cell's genetic material. In both mitosis and meiosis, two types of nuclear division, the spindle is required to divide the chromosomes in a mother cell into two daughter cells.
The microtubules, centrosomes, and associated structures that form during cell division, specifically in eukaryotic cells, are known as spindle fibers (those with a nucleus and membrane bound organelles). You'll see that spindle fibers are used as a collective phrase and incorporate some more specific language when we get into more detail about what these terms are and how spindle fibers are significant.
Any organism's body must constantly replicate (copy) and produce new cells in order to expand.
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increases in insulin increase co2 production in liver and brain but not adipose tissue true or false?
The correct answer is false. Insulin speeds up glucose transport across cell membranes and promotes glycogen synthesis and slows down glycogen breakdown.
Adipokines, proinflammatory substances, and free fatty acids are released by adipose tissue, an endocrine organ that affects both glucose and lipid metabolism. These substances reduce muscle ATP synthesis and glucose metabolism, encourage the synthesis of harmful lipid metabolites, and change insulin signaling. Insulin affects adipose tissue in two ways: 1) by increasing glucose absorption and triglyceride synthesis, and 2) by reducing triglyceride hydrolysis and the release of FFA and glycerol into the bloodstream. Elevated plasma FFA levels have been demonstrated to impair muscle insulin signaling, promote hepatic gluconeogenesis, and impair glucose-stimulated insulin response. Adipose tissue insulin resistance, which is the impaired suppression of lipolysis in the presence of high insulin levels, has been linked to glucose intolerance.
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Which part of the ventricle is depolarized last and thus is responsible for the last part of the QRS complex?
A. endocardial surface of the apex of the left ventricle.
B. epicardial surface of the apex of the left ventricle
C. endocardial surface of the base of the left ventricle
D. epicardial surface of the base of the left ventricle
The part of the ventricle that is responsible for the last part of the QRS complex is A. endocardial surface of the apex of the left ventricle is depolarized last and thus is responsible for the last part of the QRS complex.
The QRS complex represents the depolarization of the ventricles during the cardiac cycle.
The depolarization wave spreads from the atrioventricular node (AV node) through the bundle of His and the bundle branches to the Purkinje fibers, which are responsible for rapid conduction of the depolarization wave to the ventricular myocardium.
During ventricular depolarization, the wave of depolarization spreads from the endocardial surface of the apex of the left ventricle towards the epicardial surface of the base of the ventricles.
The endocardial surface of the apex of the left ventricle is the last part of the ventricle to be depolarized.
As a result, the wave of depolarization spreads from the apex to the base of the ventricles, producing the characteristic QRS complex on the electrocardiogram (ECG).
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Which line represents a reaction with an enzyme? (A or B)
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Line b is closer to the enzyme, and that is making it closer to the reactants and the products. the course of reactants is going right, and the top line is going left, so there fore it is the bottom line, or line b.
What might be some ways in which a person could lose or alter their fingerprint?.
"According to a recent study, there are a number of skin disorders that might cause the loss of fingerprints, with nonspecific dermatitis topping the list. Primary hyperhidrosis, irritating contact dermatitis, dyshidrotic eczema, psoriasis, and mechanical abrasion were also found to be contributing factors."
Fingerprint- The study of all the skin's friction ridges, including the fingers, palms, toes, soles, and their markings, in order to deduce the identification of the source is known as forensic evidence of fingerprint.
Skin Disorder- Skin problems known as skin diseases can harm your skin. Rashes, inflammation, itching, and other skin changes can be brought on by these illnesses. While certain skin diseases may be hereditary, others may be brought on by a person's lifestyle.
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Given the DNA sequence 5-TAC AAA ATA CAG CGG-3, which of these sequences represents a missense mutation?
A) 5-TAC AAA ATA CAG AGG-3
B) 5-TAC AAG ATA CAG CGG-3
C) 5-TAC AAA TAC AGC GGG-3
D) 5-TAG AAA ATA CAG CGG-3
E) 5-TAC AAA ATA CAC CGG-3
Given the DNA sequence 5-TAC AAA ATA CAG CGG-3, these sequences represents a missense mutation is A) 5-TAC AAA ATA CAG AGG-3
A missense mutation is a type of mutation where a single nucleotide change in the DNA sequence results in a different amino acid being incorporated into the protein. To determine which of the given sequences represents a missense mutation, we need to compare each sequence to the original sequence (5-TAC AAA ATA CAG CGG-3) and identify the nucleotide change. A) The nucleotide change in this sequence is from CGG to AGG, resulting in the amino acid change from arginine to serine. Therefore, this sequence represents a missense mutation. B) The nucleotide change in this sequence is from AAA to AAG, but this does not result in a different amino acid being incorporated into the protein. Therefore, this sequence does not represent a missense mutation.
C) The nucleotide change in this sequence is from ATA to TAC, resulting in the same amino acid (tyrosine) being incorporated into the protein. Therefore, this sequence does not represent a missense mutation. D) The nucleotide change in this sequence is from TAC to TAG, which is a stop codon and would result in a truncated protein. Therefore, this sequence represents a nonsense mutation, not a missense mutation. E) The nucleotide change in this sequence is from CAG to CAC, resulting in the same amino acid (histidine) being incorporated into the protein. Therefore, this sequence does not represent a missense mutation. Therefore, the answer is A) 5-TAC AAA ATA CAG AGG-3, which represents a missense mutation.
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Can someone help me? :)
linnaeus founded the science of__________?
Answer:
identifying, naming, and classifying organisms
Explanation:
I’m pretty sure
The cycle of increased market demand that leads to ________ and then a(n) ________ in market price has caused many firms bankruptcy
The cycle of increased market demand that leads to overproduction and then a decline in market price has caused many firms bankruptcy.
The cycle described refers to a situation where there is a surge in market demand for a particular product or service. This increased demand prompts companies to produce more to meet the consumer needs. However, if the production exceeds the actual demand or if competitors flood the market with similar offerings, it can lead to overproduction. As a result, the market becomes saturated, causing prices to decline due to excess supply. This decline in market price can severely impact companies' profitability, potentially leading to financial struggles and even bankruptcy for some firms.
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Most body water comes from _____, whereas most body water is lost via ___.A) metabolic water; cutaneous transpiration
B) metabolic water; sweat
C) drinking; cutaneous transpiration and expired air
D) drinking; urine
E) drinking; radiation
Answer:
c answer is correct please
Predict how each mutation would affect the amount (mass) of DNA in Calix's cells.
Point
Mutation
Chromosomal
Rearrangement
Nondisjunction
Mass of DNA
Increase Decrease No Change
0
The correct answers are:
Point Mutation: No change in the mass of DNA.Chromosomal Rearrangement: Possible increase or decrease in the mass of DNA.Nondisjunction: Possible increase or decrease in the mass of DNA.Point Mutation: A point mutation refers to a change in a single nucleotide base within the DNA sequence. Depending on the specific alteration, the impact on the mass of DNA in Calix's cells can vary. In most cases, a point mutation would not significantly affect the overall mass of DNA, as it involves a substitution, insertion, or deletion of a single nucleotide.Chromosomal Rearrangement: Chromosomal rearrangements involve larger-scale changes in the structure or arrangement of chromosomes. These alterations can result in a change in the overall mass of DNA in Calix's cells. For instance, certain rearrangements, like duplications or translocations, can increase the mass of DNA due to the presence of additional genetic material and on the other hand, deletions or inversions can lead to a decrease in the mass of DNA by removing or rearranging segments of the chromosome. Nondisjunction: Nondisjunction is a mutation that occurs during cell division, leading to an abnormal distribution of chromosomes. It can result in an imbalance in the genetic material and affect the mass of DNA. In some cases, nondisjunction can cause an increase or decrease in the mass of DNA depending on whether an extra chromosome or a missing chromosome is present, respectively.In conclusion, a point mutation typically does not affect the mass of DNA in Calix's cells, while chromosomal rearrangements and nondisjunction can potentially result in an increase or decrease in the mass of DNA.
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which cup of the gummy experiment color change.......
Answer: Cup 2
Explanation: The color changed because the things around us and because I did the experiment to. Hope I Helped :p
on average, how long does a platelet live in the peripheral circulation?
The average lifespan of a platelet in the peripheral circulation is around 8-10 days.
Platelets are one of the three main types of blood cells, along with red blood cells and white blood cells. They play a crucial role in the clotting process, helping to prevent bleeding and promote healing. Platelets are produced in the bone marrow and released into the bloodstream, where they circulate throughout the body.
While platelets have a relatively short lifespan, they are constantly being replaced by new platelets produced in the bone marrow. This ensures that there are always enough platelets in the bloodstream to help with clotting and healing. However, if there is a problem with platelet production or if platelets are being destroyed too quickly, it can lead to a condition called thrombocytopenia, which is characterized by low platelet counts and an increased risk of bleeding.
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The 'Cell theory' states that all living things are made of cells.
Which of the statements below also form part of the 'cell theory'?
A. Cells come from pre-existing cells.
B. Cells are surrounded by a cell wall.
C. Cells have a nucleus.
.D. Cells contain proteins.
The cell theory also states that cells come from pre-existing cells, the answer is option A.
What is the cell theory?The cell theory of life according to Theodor Schwann, states three components which include:
All living things are composed of one or more than one cellsThe basic unit of an organism's structure and organization is the cellCells emerge from pre-existing cellsCells are the units and building block of every living organism on their own and contain genetic information encodings. They have energy flowing through them and are usually composed of the same chemicals.
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If a plant absorbs 10 units of energy from the sun, how many units of chemical energy will it make?
A.None
B.5 Units
C.10 Units
D.20 Units
The answer depends on the efficiency of the plant's photosynthesis process. Generally, the efficiency of photosynthesis in converting solar energy to chemical energy is around 3-6%. Therefore, if we assume an efficiency of 5%, the plant would produce 5 units of chemical energy from the 10 units of solar energy absorbed. So, the correct answer would be: B. 5 Units
Plants and other living things employ a process called photosynthesis to transform light energy into chemical energy that may then be released through cellular respiration to power the organism's activities. Carbohydrate molecules like sugars and starches, which are created from carbon dioxide and water, contain some of this chemical energy.
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