Will a battery with magnesium (Mg) as the anode and aluminum (Al) work to power a flashlight? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Yes because magnesium has a more negative reduction potential than aluminum.

Explanation:

The single factor that will determine whether a battery with magnesium as anode and aluminium as cathode will work or not is the respective electrode potentials of the two elements.

Recall that in a battery, oxidation occur at the anode and reduction occurs that the cathode. The reduction potential shows the ease with which a metal is reduced or oxidized. The substance with the most negative reduction potential will function as the anode while the substance with the less negative electrode potential will function as the anode.

The reduction potential of Magnesium is -2.37 V while that of aluminum is -1.66 V. This implies that magnesium must function as the anode and aluminum as the cathode in order to have a spontaneous electrochemical process in the cell.


Related Questions

What is an ellipse please help)

Answers

normal oval shape traced by a point moving in a plane so that the sum of the distance from the other points is constant.

In mathematics, an ellipse is a plane curve surrounding two focal points, such that for all points on the curve, the sum of the two distances to the focal points is a constant. As such, it generalizes a circle, which is the special type of ellipse in which the two focal points are the same.

Maybe they might use that math thing for Science.

how are thing measured using the metric system

Answers

Answer: The metric system is a system of measurement that uses the meter, liter, and gram as base units of length (distance), capacity (volume), and weight (mass) respectively. To measure smaller or larger quantities, we use units derived from the metric units.

The metric system is a system of measurement that uses the meter, liter, and gram as base units of length (distance), capacity (volume), and weight (mass) respectively. To measure smaller or larger quantities, we use units derived from the metric units.

What kind of rocks would you expect to see on Mars? What evidence supports your response?

Answers

Mars' surface is largely covered with basalt, a volcanic rock covering much of Earth's surface as well. Earth has large amounts of granite in its crust, which Mars appears to lack.
Based on the composition of the martian meteorites and the presence of plains and mountains that look like features produced by basaltic volcanism on Earth, geologists expected to find primarily basalts on Mars.

Calculate the acceleration of an 80 kg sprinter if the force on the sprinter is 80 N

Answers

Answer:

240N

F=ma, a = vf-vi / t

Explanation:

Force=mass x acceleration
80= 80 x acceleration
Acceleration = 1 m/s^2

A small gap is left between the rails in the railway track. Analyze the reason.

Answers

Answer:

There could be several possible reasons for a small gap between rails on a railway track, such as:

1. Expansion joints: Railways are designed to allow the tracks to expand and contract with changes in temperature. To accommodate this expansion, small gaps are left between the rail ends and filled with expansion joints or plates.

2. Wear and tear: Over time, the rails may experience wear and tear due to heavy loads, weather conditions, and other factors. As a result, small gaps can appear between the rails.

3. Maintenance: During maintenance activities, rail tracks may be adjusted or replaced, which could lead to small gaps between the rails.

4. Environmental factors: Environmental factors such as soil shifts, earthquakes or other natural disasters can also affect the alignment of the rails, leading to small gaps.

These are some of the possible reasons for a small gap between the rails on a railway track.

Answer:

The small gap left between the rails in a railway track is intentional and serves a specific purpose. This gap is known as the rail joint, and it allows for the expansion and contraction of the rails due to changes in temperature. When the temperature changes, the metal rails will expand or contract, and if they were joined together tightly, they could buckle or become deformed, which could be dangerous for trains passing over them. The rail joint allows the rails to move slightly and prevent damage to the track.

Additionally, the rail joint also allows for maintenance and repairs of the track. If there were no gap between the rails, it would be challenging to replace a damaged rail or perform routine maintenance, such as tightening bolts or lubricating joints. With the rail joint, maintenance personnel can easily access and work on the track.

Overall, the small gap left between the rails in a railway track is intentional and serves a crucial function in ensuring the safety and reliability of the track.

HELP ASAP ITS 8th GRADE SCIENCE BUT IT DOESN'T HAVE THAT OPTION
The graph shows the kinetic energy (KE) and potential energy (PE) of a bouncing ball over a period of 9 seconds. Use the graph to answer question 2-3.

2. When does the ball have the most kinetic energy?


3. What statement best describes what happens to the total mechanical energy of the ball as it bounces?



please and thank you <333

HELP ASAP ITS 8th GRADE SCIENCE BUT IT DOESN'T HAVE THAT OPTIONThe graph shows the kinetic energy (KE)

Answers

Answer:

2. c

3. a

Explanation:

for answer 3 kenetic energy does not change and will stay the same. and for answer 2 after the second bounce it is already slower than both beginning and end. the beginning is just when its speeding up so its bounce one. which is c.

Answer:

the answer for qes 2 is c

the answer for qes 3 is a

When the speed of the bottle is 2 m/s, the KE is kg m2/s2. When the speed of the bottle is 3 m/s, the KE is kg m2/s2. When the speed of the bottle is 4 m/s, the KE is kg m2/s2. When the speed of the bottle is 5 m/s, the KE is kg m2/s2. When the speed of the bottle is 6 m/s, the KE is kg m2/s2.
instructions
In this part of the experiment, you will be changing the speed of the bottle by dropping it from different heights. You will use the same mass, 0.250 kg, for each trial, so record this mass in Table B for each velocity. Then, calculate the expected kinetic energy (KE) at each velocity. Use the formula KE = mv2,
where m is the mass and v is the speed. Record your calculations in Table B of your Student Guide.

Answers

Answer:

Based on the given instructions, you need to calculate the expected kinetic energy (KE) at each velocity using the formula KE = mv^2, where m is the mass and v is the speed. The mass is given as 0.250 kg.

Table B: Calculation of Kinetic Energy (KE)

Table B: Calculation of Kinetic Energy (KE)

Speed (m/s)Mass (kg)KE (kg m^2/s^2)20.2500.50030.2500.75040.2501.00050.2501.25060.2501.500

To calculate the kinetic energy at each velocity, multiply the mass (0.250 kg) by the square of the velocity.

For example, when the speed of the bottle is 2 m/s: KE = (0.250 kg) * (2 m/s)^2 = 0.250 kg * 4 m^2/s^2 = 1.000 kg m^2/s^2

Perform similar calculations for the other velocities and record the results in Table B.

Answer:

Explanation:mass of the bottle in each case is M = 0.250 kg

now as per given speeds we can use the formula of kinetic energy to find it

1) when speed is 2 m/s

kinetic energy is given as

2) when speed is 3 m/s

kinetic energy is given as

3) when speed is 4 m/s

kinetic energy is given as

4) when speed is 5 m/s

kinetic energy is given as

5) when speed is 6 m/s

kinetic energy is given as

Do you think rayon when burnt will stick to the body like other synthetic fibers?

Answers

In other words, since rayon is made from the plant fiber it does not get stick to our body while we burn it
it will not stick to the body most likely

. Ashley is identifying insects and finds a camo moth. A camo moth appears like a leaf and is able to easily blend in with its surroundings. Which of the following is one result of this characteristic?
A. The camo moth needs less food.
B. The camo moth uses less energy.
C. The camo moth has fewer offspring to care for.
D. The camo moth has a greater chance of survival.

Answers

i think the answer is C
I believe the answer is C

questions in picture

questions in picture

Answers

The gas laws have been applied to find the missing values;

1) 1.72 atm

2) 880 K

3) 1.13 atm

4) 5.9 L

5)  167.4 kPa

What is the Charles law?

The Charles, Boyle's and Gay - Lussac's laws are applied here.

We know that;

From Gay Lussa law

\(P_{1}\)/\(T_{1}\) = \(P_{2}\)/\(T_{2}\)

\(P_{2}\) = 1.21 * 450/315

\(P_{2}\) = 1.72 atm

From Charles's law

\(V_{1}\)/\(T_{1}\) = \(V_{2}\)/\(T_{2}\)

\(T_{2}\)    = 4.8 * 495/2.7

\(T_{2}\)= 880 k

From Boyle's law

\(P_{1}\)\(V_{1}\)= \(P_{2}\)\(V_{2}\)

\(P_{2}\) = 7.14 * 1.9/12.0

\(P_{2}\) = 1.13 atm

From the general gas law;

\(V_{2}\) = 2.1 * 6.9 * 291/1.8 * 400

\(V_{2}\) = 4216.59/720

\(V_{2}\) = 5.9 L

From Gay Lussa law

\(P_{1}\)/\(T_{1}\) = \(P_{2}\)/\(T_{2}\)

\(P_{2}\)  = 315.2 * 145/273

= 167.4 kPa

Learn more about Charles law:https://brainly.com/question/16927784

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In a reaction, 5.3g of Sodium Carbonate reacted with 6g of ethanoic acid. The products were 2.2g of CO2, 0.9g of water and 8.2g of Sodium ethanoate. Show that these observations are in agreement with the law of conservation of mass, Sodium Carbonate + Ethanoic acid = Sodium ethanoate + Carbon dioxide + Water.

No spam please!!

Answers

SOLUTION :

Law of conservation of Mass States that "Mass is neither created, nor destroyed".

→ Like Mass of Reactants = Mass of products.

REACTANTS :

Mass of Sodium Carbonate(given) = 5.3g

Mass of ethanoic acid(given)= 6g

The total mass of reactants:

= 5.3 + 6

= 11.3g

•Products are :

Mass of Carbon Dioxide = 2.2g

Mass of Water = 0.9g

Mass of Sodium ethanoate = 8.2g

The total mass of products is :

= 2.2 + 0.9 + 8.2

= 3.1 + 8.2

= 11.3g

Hence the, Mass of Reactants = Mass of products

∴ The given reaction is in agreement with the law of conservation.

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Which of the following images show high air pressure?


A a cloudy sky




B a clear sky




C a clear sky



D a cloudy sky



A) A and B

B) A and D

C) B and C

D) C and D

Answers

Answer:C a clear sky

Explanation: there are no clouds to let out more air pressure. So there could be more bubbles of air pressure in the sky or “patches”

B and C

why are they the same

What type of person studies and collects data on the weather?

Answers

The answer would be a Meteorologist
Meteorologist is a person who studies and collects data

Why is it easier for most metal elements to gain electrons rather than to lose them?
PROPER EXPLANATION

Answers

Because it is easier for metals to shed their valence electrons and form cations for a stable configuration, they have comparatively few chances of acquiring electrons.

The metals usually complete their octet in each reaction. The outermost electron shell often contains more electrons in metals. Metal atoms lose electrons when they interact with other non-metals because the energy of an electron in its outermost shell is very weak.

Metals often have low ionization energy because their electrons are positive in nature. Metals lose their electrons and trade them with non-metals to achieve a stable configuration.

To know more about electrons in metals elements,

https://brainly.com/question/1511116

Answer:

metals typically have relatively low ionization energies

Explanation:

In the laboratory, Ryan was viewing the following sequence: AGGAGGA----TCCGCCT. Where did he highlight the presence of a mutation in this sequence?

Answers

Answer:

A mutation is in the center of the second part of the sequence (G).

Explanation:

Adenine pairs with thymine (and uracil), and guanmine pairs with cytosine. The second part of the sequence should be TCCTCCT.

I need this answer right now please help!!!!!

1. Why did the naked egg swell when it is placed in water?

2. Why did the swollen naked egg shrink when it is placed in corn syrup??

Answers

Answer:

1.porque la cáscara del huevo es semipermeable, es decir, hay sustancias que pueden pasar al interior del huevo o salir de él. En esta ocasión parte del líquido ha entrado dentro del huevo

2.Los huevos se encogen en el jarabe de maíz debido a la ósmosis. La ósmosis es el proceso por el cual el agua entra y sale de las células a través de una membrana semipermeable.

El agua entra y sale de los tejidos a través de la ósmosis. Durante la ósmosis, el agua entra o sale de la célula a través de la membrana semipermeable de la célula. Esta membrana es esencial para permitir que los materiales vitales entren en las células sin permitir el paso de materiales no deseados o peligrosos. Durante la ósmosis

Explanation:

dame coronita plis me ayudas mucho

1.because the eggshell is semi-permeable, that is, there are substances that can pass into the egg or leave it. This time part of the liquid has entered the egg

2.Eggs shrink in corn syrup due to osmosis. Osmosis is the process by which water enters and leaves cells through a semi-permeable membrane.

Water enters and leaves tissues through osmosis. During osmosis, water enters or leaves the cell through the semi-permeable membrane of the cell. This membrane is essential to allow vital materials to enter cells without allowing unwanted or hazardous materials to pass through. During osmosis

Explanation:

give me a crown, please help me a lot

Candice did an experiment where wondered if temperature affects how cheese molds. She put a piece of cheese next to a different heat lamp and then measured how much mold was on each cheese. What is the DEPENDENT variable?

Answers

How much the cheese molds. Since it depends on the heat lamp.

Which lists only metalloids? A)arsenic (As), sulfur (S), and polonium (Po) B)antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te), and gallium (Ga) C)boron (B), germanium (Ge), and tellurium (Te) D)polonium (Po), aluminum (Al), and silicon (Si) HELPPPPPPPPP I ONLY HAVE 15 MOREE MINTUESSSSSSSSSS.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

A,C,D

Explanation:

what is the differents between the number of electrons in selenium and the number of electrons in aluminum ?

Answers

I hope this can help ;)
The difference is 21 electrons

How does an atom change if all of its electrons are removed?
p.s. I'll mark the first answer the brainliest if it is correct! ;)

a. The atom’s volume increases.

b. The atom’s mass increases.

c. The atom becomes positively charged.

d. The atom becomes negatively charged.

Answers

c. The atom becomes positively charged

if the electrons are removed it means theres no longer a negative charge to balance the positive charge of the protons in the atom

C the atom becomes positively charged

4.03 Heat Flow Inside the Earth (help me please!!!)

4.03 Heat Flow Inside the Earth (help me please!!!)
4.03 Heat Flow Inside the Earth (help me please!!!)

Answers

Answer:

The sun rays reaching the earth heat up its surface .

The heat absorbed by the earth is released in the night therefore the cloudy nights are hot.

Explanation:

Answer:

Our Sun's rays heat up Earth's surface.

Methane is a gas at room temperature and pressure. Explain why this is the case.

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps ❤

Explanation:

Methane only has london dispersion forces since it is nonpolar. London dispersion force is the weakest intermolecular force, so the forces between its molecules will be weak. This leads to a low boiling point that is lower than room temperature, which makes it a gas at room temperature.

Methane has london dispersion forces since it is nonpolar. London dispersion force is the weakest intermolecular force, so the forces between its molecules will be weak. This leads to a low boiling point that is lower than room temperature, which makes it a gas at room temperature.

Match the term to its definition (Lessons 6.03, 6.04 and 6.05)
(i can't fit this all without confusion)

Match the term to its definition (Lessons 6.03, 6.04 and 6.05) (i can't fit this all without confusion)

Answers

Answer: the first paragraph is rain forest biome and the 2nd one is arctic tundra biome and finally the last paragraph is ocean or marine biome

Explanation:

rain forests have warm temperatures and include alot of animals and plants , artctic tundra biome includes cold temperatures ice stuff and all that and ocean or marine biome is pretty much just the ocean with seals , whales and marine life yk.

Please help me por favor :'(

Please help me por favor :'(

Answers

More volume, takes longer to heat all the molecules.

Thomas thinks that acceleration means “speeding up.” Explain why this is incorrect.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Thomas is incorrect because acceleration is a vector quantity that is defined as the rate at which an object changes its velocity. An object is accelerating if it is changing its velocity.

Answer: Thomas is wrong because acceleration is the name we give to any process where the velocity changes. Since velocity is a speed and direction, there are only two ways for you to accelerate: change your speed or change your direction or both.

What is the charge on the Cr in Cr2O72-

Answers

Answer:

+6.

Explanation:

So, a chromium atom here has an oxidation number of +6.

In the dichromate ion, the oxidation number of chromium is+6. The sum of the oxidation numbers in Cr2O72-, a polyatomic ion, is -2, the charge of the ion.

what does inquiry process mean in science. answer now plz!!!!! firs one gets a brainly

Answers

Is an approach to learning that involved process of exploring the natural or material world

Which element would react faster with oxygen because of the properties it possesses?
Berryllium, Potassium, Neon, Barium

Which element would react faster with oxygen because of the properties it possesses? Berryllium, Potassium,

Answers

Answer:

Berryllium

Explanation:

its the most reactive (mark brainliest plz)

Berryllium would react faster with oxygen.

information regarding oxygen:

Beryllium refer to the silvery-white metal. It is in soft and contains the less density. Beryllium applied in alloys along with copper or nickel.Also, it should be reached quicker with the oxygen.

Find out more information about the oxygen here:

https://brainly.com/question/1506082?referrer=searchResults

NEED HELP ASAP I BOUT TO LEAVE SCHOOL???????

NEED HELP ASAP I BOUT TO LEAVE SCHOOL???????

Answers

When did he need help on this?

Describe the relationship between the cell cycle and mitosis and the overall goals of each process.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The cell cycle refers to the cell's lifecycle or the period of cellular growth and DNA replication. Mitosis represents the final step in the cell cycle—mitosis produces two identical daughter cells.

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