Answer:
C) In the same direction
Explanation:
A block of weight w = 25.0 N sits on a frictionless inclined plane, which makes an angle 8 = 29.0° with respect to the horizontal, as shown in the figure. (Figure 1) A force of magnitude F = 12.1 N, applied parallel to the incline, is just sufficient to pull the block up the plane at constant speed.
Part B: What is We, the work done on the block by the force of gravity was the block moves a distance L = 3.40 m up the incline?
Part C. What is Wf the work done on the block by the applied force F as the block moves a distance L = 3.40 mm up the incline? Express your answer in Joules
a) The net Work done is zero. b) The work done on the block by the applied force F as the block moves a distance L is -41.2 J. c) The work done on the block by the applied force F as the block moves a distance L is 41.2 J.
Given:
Weight of the block (w) = 25.0 N
Distance moved by the block (d) = 3.40 m
The angle of the inclined plane (θ) = 29.0°
a) we know that from the work-energy theorem,
W = change in kinetic energy
But since speed is constant which means no change in KE, hence the net Work done is zero.
b) W = -mgy
W = -25 × (3.10 × sin29°)
W = -41.2 J
Therefore, the work done on the block by the force of gravity is -41.2 J.
c) The work done on the block by the applied force F as the block moves a distance L = 3.10m up the incline is,
W = Fd
W = 12.1 × 3.1
W = 41.2 J
Therefore, the work done on the block by the applied force F as the block moves a distance L is 41.2 J.
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The model shows how the Sun fuses two nuclei of hellum-3 into beryllium-6. Since beryllium-6 is unstable, it will decay into smaller nuclei.
What additional product completes the model?
O A Helium-4
OB Helium-8
o C Carbon-4
OD Carbon-8
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I took the test
A hypothesis is a(n) ______________
An independent variable is__________
A dependent variable is___________
To determine the independent variable, what question can you ask yourself?
To determine the dependent variable, what questions can you ask yourself?
Answer:
It is an educated guess
Explanation:
let me know if the bottom ones need to be answered too.
A circuit is constructed with four resistors, one capacitor, one battery and a switch as shown. The values for the resistors are: R1 = R2 = 41 Ω, R3 = 70 Ω and R4 = 104 Ω. The capacitance is C = 82 μF and the battery voltage is V = 24 V.1) The switch has been open for a long time when at time t = 0, the switch is closed. What is I1(0), the magnitude of the current through the resistor R1 just after the switch is closed?2) What is I1([infinity]), the magnitude of the current that flows through the resistor R1 a very long time after the switch has been closed?3) What is Q([infinity]), the charge on the capacitor after the switch has been closed for a very long time?4) h11_RC_limits_noah2Consider the circuit above, with R5 = 94 Ω in series with the capacitor. Once again, the switch has been open for a long time when at time t = 0, the switch is closed. What is I1(0), the magnitude of the current through the resistor R1 just after the switch is closed?5) Continuing with the new circuit, what is Q([infinity]), the charge on the capacitor after the switch has been closed for a very long time?
1. The current through the resistor R1 just after the switch is closed can be found by using Kirchhoff's laws. The capacitor is initially uncharged, so it behaves like a short circuit.
Therefore, the circuit can be simplified to a series circuit with R1, R2, R3, R4 and the battery. The total resistance of the circuit is R_total = R1 + R2 + R3 + R4 = 256 Ω. The current flowing through the circuit is given by Ohm's law, I = V/R_total, where V is the battery voltage. Therefore, I1(0) = V/R_total = 24/256 = 0.09375 A.
2. A long time after the switch has been closed, the capacitor will be fully charged and behave like an open circuit. Therefore, the circuit can be simplified to a series circuit with R1, R2, R3, R4 and the capacitor. The total resistance of the circuit is still R_total = R1 + R2 + R3 + R4 = 256 Ω. The current flowing through the circuit is given by Ohm's law, I = V/R_total, where V is the battery voltage. Therefore, I1([infinity]) = V/R_total = 24/256 = 0.09375 A.
3. A long time after the switch has been closed, the capacitor will be fully charged to the voltage of the battery, V = 24 V. The charge on the capacitor is given by Q = CV, where C is the capacitance. Therefore, Q([infinity]) = C×V = 82×10⁻⁶ × 24 = 1.968×10⁻³C.
4. With R5 = 94 Ω in series with the capacitor, the total resistance of the circuit is R_total = R1 + R2 + R3 + R4 + R5 = 350 Ω. The current through the circuit just after the switch is closed can be found using the same method as in part 1. Therefore, I1(0) = V/R_total = 24/350 = 0.06857 A.
5. A long time after the switch has been closed, the charge on the capacitor can be found by considering the equivalent circuit with R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 in series with the capacitor. The total resistance of the circuit is R_total = R1 + R2 + R3 + R4 + R5 = 350 Ω. The voltage across the capacitor is V = IR5, where I is the current flowing through the circuit. Therefore, Q([infinity]) = CV = (IR5)C = (V/R_total)R5C = (24/350)×94×10⁻⁶= 1.608×10⁻³ C.
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Does a thicker core make the electromagnet stronger?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
The core of an electromagnet serves to stabilize the magnetic field created by the wire. The thicker the core, the more metal there is to amplify the current. Therefore, a thicker core does make an electromagnet stronger. Hope this helps!
What is the KE of a 13kg boulder moving at 78.3m/s?
Answer:
39850.785 J
Explanation:
0.5 x m x v^2
0.5x13x78.3^2
Answer:
KE =
\( \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ \)
Explanation:
\(ke = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ = \frac{1}{2} \times 13 \times {78 . 3}^{2} \\ ke = 39850.785j \\ \)
A horizontal pipe of diameter D = 3.0 cm passes through a reservoir dam at depth d = 5.0 m. A plug secures the pipe opening. The water density is p = 1.0 x103 kg/m3. (a) Find the magnitude of the frictional force between the plug and pipe wall. (b) If the plug is removed, what water volume exits the pipe in 1.0 minute? Ignore water viscosity. (c) If the pipe is h = 10.0 m above the ground, how far will the water travel horizontally from the pipe exit when hitting the ground? Ignore air friction.
Given data
*The given horizontal piper of diameter is D = 3.0 cm = 0.03 m
*The given depth is d = 5.0 m
*The given water desnsity is
\(p=1.0\times10^3kg/m^3\)(a)
The magnitude of the frictional force between the plug and pipe wall is given as
\(\begin{gathered} F=\text{pgd}\times A \\ =\text{pgd}\times\pi r^2 \end{gathered}\)*Here r = d/2 is the radius
Substitute the values in the above expression as
\(\begin{gathered} F=(1.0\times10^3)(9.8)(5.0)\times3.14\times(\frac{0.03}{2})^2 \\ =34.61\text{ N} \end{gathered}\)(b)
The volume flow rate is calculated as
\(\begin{gathered} V=Av \\ =\pi r^2\sqrt[]{2gd} \\ =3.14\times(\frac{0.03}{2})^2\times\sqrt[]{2\times9.8\times5.0} \\ =6.99\times10^{-3} \end{gathered}\)The total volume is calculated as
\(\begin{gathered} V_{T_{}}=V\times t \\ =6.99\times10^{-3}\times1.0\times60 \\ =0.4194m^3 \end{gathered}\)Mara has a mass of 642000000000000000000000 kg. How would scientists express this number in scientific notation
Answer:
Scientific notation 6.42×10^21
Choose the correct statement(s) concerning charge carrier Mobility: (i) With increasing temperature, the mobility will reduce. (ii) Under an applied electric field, the mobility is constant. (iii) Mobility can be influenced by scattering events. (iv) In an intrinsic semiconductor, the mobility of electrons in the conduction band is the mobility of holes in the valence band. Mobility is dependent on the drift velocity and the diffusion speed of charge carriers.
The statement(s) concerning charge carrier Mobility are:
(iii) Mobility can be influenced by scattering events.
(iv) In an intrinsic semiconductor, the mobility of electrons in the conduction band is the mobility of holes in the valence band. Mobility is dependent on the drift velocity and the diffusion speed of charge carriers. The correct options are (iii) & (iv).
The mobility of charge carriers refers to their ability to move through a material under the influence of an electric field. Scattering events, such as collisions with impurities, defects, or lattice vibrations, can affect the mobility of charge carriers.
This is why statement (iii) is correct. In an intrinsic semiconductor, the mobility of electrons in the conduction band is equal to the mobility of holes in the valence band, which is stated in (iv).
However, statement (i) is incorrect because with increasing temperature, lattice vibrations increase, leading to more scattering events and a decrease in mobility. Statement (ii) is also incorrect because mobility can change under an applied electric field due to various factors like scattering and temperature.
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I
NEED THIS ASAP. THANK YOU
Determine the maximum possible efficiency of an automobile engine with an exhaust temperature of 120°C, and the temperature of the burning gas in the engine is 620 °C. 0.66 0.36 0.56 0.46
The maximum possible efficiency of an automobile engine with an exhaust temperature of 120°C and a burning gas temperature of 620°C is 0.46, which corresponds to Option D.
The efficiency of an engine is determined by the Carnot efficiency formula, which is based on the temperatures of the hot reservoir (temperature of the burning gas) and the cold reservoir (exhaust temperature). The maximum efficiency is achieved when the engine operates as a Carnot engine.
Using the Carnot efficiency formula:
Efficiency = 1 - (Tc / Th)
Where Tc is the temperature of the cold reservoir (exhaust temperature) and Th is the temperature of the hot reservoir (burning gas temperature).
Plugging in the given values:
Efficiency = 1 - (120°C / 620°C) = 1 - 0.1935 ≈ 0.8065 ≈ 0.46 (rounded to two decimal places)
Therefore, the correct answer is Option D, 0.46, representing the maximum possible efficiency of the automobile engine.
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Which caused the greatest increase of the growth of the human population
Answer:
This rapid growth increase was mainly caused by a decreasing death rate (more rapidly than birth rate), and particularly an increase in average human age. By 2000 the population counted 6 billion heads, however, population growth (doubling time) started to decline after 1965 because of decreasing birth rates.
Explanation:
The main cause of human population growth is increased well-being.
Well-being is a term to refer to the state of satisfaction of economic, social, labor, psychological, biological needs, among others of the human.
Therefore, when civilizations and societies became more complex, many issues such as health, food, hygiene, education, government, among others, improved, giving more well-being to their inhabitants.
Well-being has evolved with society and today people have access to many things, services, and goods that give them well-being, improving their quality and life expectancy. Therefore, the correct answer is well-being.
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3 An un calibrated mercury in glass thermometer immersed in melting ice. The length of the mercury thread is 25 mm when the thermometer immersed in steam from pure water boiling under a pressure of 1 atmosphere the length of the thread is 200 mm what is the temperature in degree centigrade when the length of the thread is 95mm.
Answer:
25 mm = 0 deg C
200 mm = 100 deg C
200 - 25 = 175 = change in thread per 100 deg C
95 - 25 = 70 mm - change in thread from 0 deg C
70 / 175 * 100 = 40 deg C final temperature at 95 mm
A rock of mass 2.0 kg is dropped from rest from the top of a house.
When it hits the ground, it has 225 J of kinetic energy.
Calculate the height of the house.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
m = 2.0 kg
Wk = 225 J
__________
H - ?
Wp = m*g*H
Wp = Wk
m*g*H = 225
H = 225 / (m*g) = 225 / (2.0*9.8) ≈ 11,5 m
The density of a fluid is given by the empirical equation where is density (lbm/ft3) and is pressure (lbf/in2). what are the units of and ?
In the empirical equation relating density and pressure of a fluid, the unit of density is pounds mass per cubic foot (lbm/ft³), and the unit of pressure is pounds force per square inch (lbf/in²).
The given empirical equation relates the density (ρ) of a fluid to the pressure (P) it experiences. While the specific form of the equation is not provided, we can determine the units of density and pressure based on common conventions in fluid mechanics.
Density is a measure of mass per unit volume. In this equation, the unit of density is pounds mass per cubic foot (lbm/ft³). The pound (lb) is a unit of mass, and the cubic foot (ft³) is a unit of volume.
Pressure is a measure of force per unit area. In the given equation, the unit of pressure is pounds force per square inch (lbf/in²). The pound force (lbf) is a unit of force, and the square inch (in²) is a unit of area.
These units are commonly used in engineering and fluid mechanics to express the density and pressure of fluids. It is crucial to maintain consistent units throughout calculations and analysis to ensure accurate results.
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A bat chasing a moth emits a sequence of three chirps every 0.010 seconds and later hears the echos of the chirps as detailed in the diagram shown. Question: How far away is the moth when the bat hears the third echo? Make sure to explain how you arrived with your answer.
First, take into account that the difference in time between the third chirp and the third echo is:
t = 0.10s - 0.02s = 0.08s
next, consider that in such a time, the sound emitted by the bat travels twice the distance in between the bat and the moth, then, you have:
2d = v*t
where v is the speed of sound 340 m/s
solve the equation above for d, and replace the values of the previous parameters, as follow:
d = v*t/2
d = (340 m/s)(0.08 s)/2
d = 13.6 m
Hence, the distance between the moth and the bath is 13.6 m
9. Which of the following statements correctly represents the relationship
between molecular motion and pressure ?
1.The greater the molecular motion, the less pressure the molecules exert.
2.The greater the molecular motion, the greater the pressure the molecules exert.
3. Molecular motion is not related to the pressure the molecules exert.
4. None of the above
The greater the molecular motion, the greater the pressure the molecules exert. The correct option is 2.
What is molecular motion?The movement of constituent particles or molecules in a specific direction is defined as molecular motion. Heat and temperature have an effect on molecular motion.
This is because the pressure is the result of the collisions of gas molecules with the walls of the container they are in. When the molecular motion of the gas molecules increases (due to an increase in temperature, for example), they move faster and collide with the walls of the container with greater force and frequency, which increases the pressure exerted by the gas.
Conversely, when the molecular motion of the gas molecules decreases (due to a decrease in temperature, for example), they move more slowly and collide with the walls of the container with less force and frequency, which decreases the pressure exerted by the gas.
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What statement best describes the situation in the diagram
The Rafflesia arnoldii found in Malaysia, is the largest flower in the world, one meter across and with a mass of 11 kg. If the coefficient of static friction between the flower and the forest floor is 0.76, find the minimum force you would need to apply to set the flower in motion. If you continue to push the flower with the same force calculated above, and if the coefficient of kinetic friction between the flower and the forest is 0.44, calculate the acceleration of the flower. How far does the flower move in 3.75 seconds?
Answer:
Explanation:
Minimum force needed to set the flower in motion = maximum frictional force
possible on the flower by the floor .
= μ x mg
where μ is coefficient of friction of the floor and mg is weight of the flower
= .76 x 11 x 9.8
= 81.9 N
When the flower is in motion , kinetic friction is applied on it
Force of kinetic friction applied on it
= μk x mg where μk is coefficient of kinetic friction of the floor
= .44 x 11 x 9.8
= 47.43 N
Pushing force is 81.9 N , so net force on flower when it is in motion
= 81.9 - 47.43 N
= 34.47 N
Acceleration = net force / mass
= 34.47 / 11
= 3.133 m /s
distance moved by flower in 3.75 s
s = ut + 1/2 a t²
= 0 + .5 x 3.133 x 3.75²
= 22 m
Assuming we receive a signal from a civilization on the other side of our galaxy, a two-way conversation with them is ________.
1. Given that an audio signal is sampled at a rate of 1024 Hz,
find the file size of such audio file of stereo type but radio
quality with a duration of 1 minute.
The formula to calculate the file size of an audio file is: File size = sample rate x bit depth x number of channels x duration in seconds.
Given that an audio signal is sampled at a rate of 1024 Hz, we can calculate the file size of such an audio file with the formula above. For a stereo type audio file, we have 2 channels. Radio quality audio files typically have a bit depth of 16 bits.
To calculate the duration in seconds for a 1 minute audio file, we have to multiply 1 minute by 60 seconds, which is equal to 60 x 1 = 60 seconds. File size = 1024 x 16 x 2 x 60 = 1,572,864 bits or 196,608 bytesTherefore, the file size of a stereo type but radio quality audio file with a duration of 1 minute and sampled at a rate of 1024 Hz is 1,572,864 bits or 196,608 bytes.
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Calculate the components of the following projectile's velocity
1. v = 35 m/s 0 = 15° vx =, vy=
2. v = 35 m/s 0 = 30° vx = , vy=
3. v= 35 m/s 0 = 45° vx = ,vy=
Projectile motion is the motion of an object thrown (projected) into the air. After the initial force that launches the object, it only experiences the force of gravity. The object is called a projectile, and its path is called its trajectory. As an object travels through the air, it encounters a frictional force that slows its motion called air resistance. Air resistance does significantly alter trajectory motion, but due to the difficulty in the calculation, it is ignored in introductory physics.
the components of the following projectile's velocity into X- the axis and Y - axis
1. vx = 35 cos15° and vy sin15°
2. vx = 35 cos30° and vy sin30°
3. vx = 35 cos45° and vy sin45°
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How does the stream gradient affect its velocity? The steeper the gradient, the lower the velocity The steeper the gradient, the higher the velocity There is no significant relationship between the gradient and the velocity of a stream How does the stream width affect its velocity? The largest the width, the lower the velocity The largest the width, the higher the velocity There is no significant relationship between the width and the velocity of a stream. Floods usually occur when precipitation falls slower than that water can be absorbed into the ground or carried away by rivers or streams. True False Question 17 (2 points) Select the correct statement in this list Heavily vegetated lands are less likely to experience flooding Heavily vegetated lands are more likely to experience flooding Wetlands play a key role in increasing the impacts of floods, by acting as a buffer between land and high water levels.
1. The correct answer is b. The steeper the gradient, the higher the velocity. The stream gradient refers to the change in elevation of a stream over a certain distance. When the gradient of a stream is steeper, it means that the stream has a greater change in elevation per unit of distance. This steepness creates a greater gravitational force, causing the water to flow faster downstream. Therefore, a higher stream gradient is associated with a higher velocity of the stream.
2. The correct answer is b. The larger the width, the higher the velocity. Stream width refers to the horizontal distance across the stream channel. When a stream has a larger width, it means that there is a greater cross-sectional area for the water to flow through. As a result, the water has more space to move, leading to increased velocity. This is due to the conservation of mass principle, where a larger width allows for a higher volume of water to pass through, resulting in a higher velocity.
3. The correct answer is b. False. Floods usually occur when precipitation falls faster than water can be absorbed into the ground or carried away by rivers or streams. When there is heavy or prolonged rainfall, the rate of precipitation exceeds the rate at which the ground can absorb the water or the rivers and streams can carry it away. As a result, the excess water accumulates on the surface, leading to flooding. It is important to note that flooding can also occur due to other factors such as dam failures, snowmelt, or tidal surges.
4. The correct answer is a. Heavily vegetated lands are less likely to experience flooding. Vegetation, especially trees and plants with extensive root systems, can help reduce the risk of flooding. The roots of vegetation act as natural barriers and can absorb a significant amount of water from the soil, reducing the amount of runoff into streams and rivers. Additionally, vegetation helps to stabilize the soil, preventing erosion and maintaining the capacity of water absorption. Therefore, heavily vegetated lands serve as a protective measure against flooding by slowing down the flow of water and increasing the water retention capacity of the soil.
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The correct format of the question should be:
1. How does the stream gradient affect its velocity?
a. The steeper the gradient, the lower the velocity
b. The steeper the gradient, the higher the velocity
c. There is no significant relationship between the gradient and the velocity of a stream
2. How does the stream width affect its velocity?
a. The largest the width, the lower the velocity
b. The largest the width, the higher the velocity
c. There is no significant relationship between the width and the velocity of a stream.
3. Floods usually occur when precipitation falls slower than that water can be absorbed into the ground or carried away by rivers or streams.
a. True
b. False
4. Select the correct statement in this list
a. Heavily vegetated lands are less likely to experience flooding
b. Heavily vegetated lands are more likely to experience flooding
c. Wetlands play a key role in increasing the impacts of floods, by acting as a buffer between land and high water levels.
PLS ANSWER FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLEST!!!
If a 25kg car accelerates at a speed 100m/ s2 s2, what will the force of the car be?
Plug in the numbers: Force=mass x acceleration
Answer:
2500 Newtons
Explanation:
If force equals the mass × acceleration then all should be quite simple
25kg is the mass of your car
100 m/s/s is the acceleration of you car
25kg • 100m/s/s = 2500 Newtons
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2500 \ Newtons }}\)
Explanation:
The formula for force is the product of mass and acceleration.
\(F=m*a\)
The mass of the car is 25 kilograms and the acceleration is 100 meters per square second. So,
\(m= 25 \ kg \\a= 100 \ m/s^2\)
Substitute the values into the formula.
\(F= 25 \ kg * 100 \ m/s^2\)
Multiply.
\(F= 2500 \ kg*m/s^2\)
1 kilogram meter per square second is equal to 1 NewtonOur answer of 2500 kg*m/s² is equal to 2500 Newtons\(F= 2500 \ N\)
The force of the car is 2500 Newtons.
How much force would it would be required to stop a 950kg car traveling at 30 M/S in 1.5 seconds
Answer:
28500
Explanation:
Force equation - F = m * a
F = 950 * 30
F = 28500
The steeper the slope of a line, the _______ the object was moving
Answer:
"Faster" is most likely the answer, I'm not 100% sure though
a generator supplies 120 v to the primary coil of a transformer of 55 turns. if the secondary coil has 600 turns, what is the secondary voltage?
If a generator supplies 120 v to the primary coil of a transformer of 55 turns. if the secondary coil has 600 turns, then the secondary voltage is 1309.09 volts.
A generator is a machine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. It works on the principle of electromagnetic induction, where a coil of wire is rotated in a magnetic field to produce an electric current. Generators are used in a wide variety of applications, including power plants, automobiles, and portable devices such as generators for camping.
The voltage in the primary coil of a transformer is related to the voltage in the secondary coil by the equation:
Vp/Vs = Np/Ns
where Vp is the voltage in the primary coil, Vs is the voltage in the secondary coil, Np is the number of turns in the primary coil, and Ns is the number of turns in the secondary coil.
We can rearrange this equation to solve for Vs:
Vs = (Vp * Ns) / Np
Substituting the given values, we get:
Vs = (120 V * 600) / 55 = 1309.09 V
Therefore, the secondary voltage is 1309.09 volts.
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A force of 5 N accelerates an object. The object's mass is 50 g. What is the acceleration of the object? (Formula: F=ma) 0. 01 m/s2 0. 1 m/s2 10 m/s2 100 m/s2.
Answer:
it's 100m/s2
Explanation:
a=f/m
or,a=5/50/1000. (mass si unit is kg and 1kg=1000g
or,a=5/0.005
or,a=100m/s2
I need help please!!
Answer:
A , C , E
they are all multiples of 3
What is the definition of period?
Answer:
A form of punctuation that marks the end of a sentence, statement, etc.
Explanation:
. is a period.
It can be used in a sentence, such as this one.
not sure what period you mean, but if you mean in history n stuff: it means a certain era/time something happened. like the "golden age" it's called that because it didn't last forever/ it was just a phase yknow?
Electric field lines can never cross. What would crossed electric field lines indicate?
a field pointing in two directions
an attractive force on a charge
a nonuniform area of the field
a place where the field strength is zero
Answer:
It indicates that a force has 2 directions at the point at which they cross
Answer:
A. A field pointing in two directions