Answer:
Communication is the transferring of messages from the sender to the receiver who understands the messages.
OTHER THINGS INVOLVED
Internal and External Communication
Effective Communication
Communication is the transferring of a message from the sender to the
receiver, who understands the message.
Internal communication is between two members of the same organisations.
Example: communication between departments, notices and circulars to workers,
signboards and labels inside factories and offices etc.
External communication is between the organisation and other organisations or
individuals. Example: orders of goods to suppliers, advertising of products, sending
customers messages about delivery, offers etc.
Effective communication involves:
• A transmitter/sender of the message
• A medium of communication e.g.: letter, telephone conversation, text
message
• A receiver of the message
• A feedback/response from the receiver to confirm that the message has been
received and acknowledged.
One-way communication involves a message which does not require a feedback.
Example: signs saying ‘no smoking’ or an instruction saying ‘deliver these goods to a
customer’
Two-way communication is when the receiver gives a response to the message
received. Example: a letter from one manager to another about an important matter
that needs to be discussed. A two-way communication ensures that the person
receiving the message understands it and has acted up on it. It also makes the
receiver feel more a part of the process- could be a way of motivating employees.
Downward communication: messages from managers to subordinates i.e. from
top to bottom of an organization structure.
Upward communication: messages/feedback from subordinates to managers i.e.
from bottom to top of an organization structure
Horizontal communication occurs between people on the same level of an
organization structure.
Communication Methods
Verbal methods (e.g.: telephone conversation, face-to-face conversation, video
conferencing, meetings)
Advantages:
• Quick and efficient
• There is an opportunity for immediate feedback
• Speaker can reinforce the message- change his tone, body language etc. to
influence the listeners.
Disadvantages:
• Can take long if there is feedback and therefore, discussions
• In a meeting, it cannot be guaranteed that everybody is listening or has
understood the message
• No written record of the message can be kept for later reference.
Written methods (e.g.: letters, memos, text-messages, reports, e-mail, social
media, faxes, notices, signboards)
Advantages:
• There is evidence of the message for later reference.
• Can include details
• Can be copied and sent to many people, especially with e-mail
• E-mail and fax are quick and cheap
Disadvantages:
• Direct feedback may not always be possible
• Cannot ensure that message has been received and/or acknowledged
• Language could be difficult to understand.
• Long messages may cause disinterest in receivers
• No opportunity for body language to be used to reinforce messages
Visual Methods (e.g.: diagrams, charts, videos, presentations, photographs,
cartoons, posters)
Advantages:
• Can present information in an appealing and attractive way
• Can be used along with written material (e.g.: reports with diagrams and charts)
Disadvantages:
• No feedback
• May not be understood/ interpreted properly.
Factors that affect the choice of an appropriate communication method:
• Speed: if the receiver has to get the information quickly, then a telephone call or
text message has to be sent. If speed isn’t important, a letter or e-mail will be
more appropriate.
• Cost: if the company wishes to keep costs down, it may choose to use letters or
face-to-face meetings as a medium of communication. Otherwise, telephone,
posters etc. will be used.
33 | P a g e
• Message details: if the message is very detailed, then written and visual
methods will be used.
• Leadership style: a democratic style would use two-way communication
methods such as verbal mediums. An autocratic one would use notices and
announcements.
• The receiver: if there is only receiver, then a personal face-to-face or telephone
call will be more apt. If all the staff is to be sent a message, a notice or e-mail will
be sent.
• Importance of a written record: if the message is one that needs to have a
written record like a legal document or receipts of new customer orders, then
written methods will be used.
• Importance of feedback: if feedback is important, like for a quick query, then a
direct verbal or written method will have to be used.
Formal communication is when messages are sent through established channels
using professional language. E.g.: reports, emails, memos, official meetings.
Informal communication is when information is sent and received casually with
the use of everyday language.
Sales 101 teaches you to: Always just answer the question the customer has Never try to get more information about what the customer needs Always answer a question with another question Never look the customer in the eye
Answer:
I think it's A) Always just answer the question the customer has.
Explanation:
I know it's not D) "Never look the customer in the eye."
I don't think it's C) "Always answer a question with another question" that just seems like it would be confusing for the customer.
And I don't think it's B) "Never try to get more information about what the customer needs" because part of you're job as a salesman is find out what the customer needs.
So that leaves answer choice A
UNIT 2 ACTIVITY
Reporting on Distribution
Imagine that you are an experienced and well-regarded business person. You have owned and run multiple businesses throughout your life, starting each with a small investment and building them from the ground up. As the entire shipping, purchasing, distribution, and inventory control processes have evolved with the advances of technology over time, you have evolved with them. Today, some of your businesses are premiere examples of smoothly operating systems.
Because of all of this, you have agreed to be interviewed by a reporter from an online business website. While this reporter has a variety of questions, they have asked you to prepare a long-form answer to one question in particular: “Explain the logistics of product delivery. Describe the ins-and-outs of importing and exporting your products. What are the most critical components of delivery and importing/exporting?” Because you pride yourself on being up-to-date with the latest distribution trends and/or solutions, go online and find more information about current approaches to supplement your answer.
In a one- to two-page report, they have asked you to answer this question and to briefly explain the key factors that you adhere to and maintain in the shipping and distribution areas of your businesses that you believe have helped lead to your success.
For information on how you will be graded, please refer to the rubric below.
Product delivery logistics is a critical component of a successful business, and involves the transportation of goods from the manufacturer or supplier to the end customer.
How to convey the informationThe following are the key factors that I adhere to and maintain in the shipping and distribution areas of my businesses:
Strategic partnerships: I have established strong relationships with logistics providers to ensure that my products are transported in a timely and cost-effective manner. This includes utilizing a mix of air, sea, and ground transportation options, depending on the size and urgency of the shipment.
Real-time tracking and communication: I invest in technology that provides real-time tracking and communication of product deliveries, allowing me to monitor the progress of shipments and make adjustments if necessary. This helps to minimize delivery delays and ensures that customers receive their orders on time.
Inventory management: I have an effective inventory management system in place to ensure that my products are always in stock and available for shipment. This includes regular monitoring of inventory levels and forecasting demand to ensure that I have the right amount of stock on hand.
Compliance with regulations: I ensure that my imports and exports comply with all relevant regulations, including customs, tariffs, and trade agreements. This helps to prevent delays and minimize the risk of penalties or fines.
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Question 1
A) Sarah has an apple and Ava has a bag of chips. Sarah would rather consume the bag of chips, and Ava would prefer to consume the apple. Which of the following is an example of bartering?(1 point)
Sarah pays Ava $1 for her bag of chips.
Ava pays Sarah $1 for her apple.
Sarah trades her apple for Ava's bag of chips.
Sarah and Ava consume the goods they currently possess.
Question 2
A) Gold has historically functioned as money. This is due, in part, to the willingness of others to accept it as valid payment for goods and services. In this case, gold is functioning as a(n)(1 point)
store of value.
unit of account.
fiat money.
medium of exchange.
Question 3
A) Consider a hypothetical economy in which rice functions as money. In addition to being valued as money, rice is valued as a consumer good. In this scenario, rice is said to be(1 point)
fiat money.
representative money.
currency.
commodity money.
Question 4
A) Elementary school students often trade food items at lunch in an effort to have the best lunch possible. In one elementary school, pudding cups have become so popular that they have become a unit of account. This means that(1 point)
a pudding cup will likely have the same purchasing power tomorrow as it does today.
a pudding cup entitles its holder to a share of some valuable asset.
students are eager to accept pudding cups in exchange for any lunch item.
the price of other lunch items is expressed in quantities of pudding cups.
Question 5
A) Which of the following illustrates the difference between the U.S. dollar, a form of fiat money, and a U.S. gold certificate, a representative currency?(1 point)
A U.S. dollar does not have value in addition to its value as money.
A gold certificate does not represent a claim to some specific asset.
A gold certificate does not have value in addition to its value as money.
A U.S. dollar does not represent a claim to some specific asset.
The correct answers are:
C. Sarah trades her apple for Ava's bag of chips.
D. medium of exchange.
D. commodity money.
D. the price of other lunch items is expressed in quantities of pudding cups.
D. A U.S. dollar does not represent a claim to some specific asset.
10 Characteristics of a Successful Entrepreneur
Answer:
1.creativity
2.professionalism
3.risk taaking
4.passion
5.planning
6.knowledge
7. social skills
8.open mindedness towadrs learning, people and even failure
9.emphaty
10.the customer is everything
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS ( dont judge people if their answer is not correct )(◍•ᴗ•◍)❤
The following statements represent different approaches to using sources. Choose the one that best describes how students should use sources when writing papers. O a. The wisdom of the ancients should be committed to memory, and the best answer to some questions is to quote traditional sayings with no need to mention the source. O b. Background on a topic can be distilled from many different sources and presented as a summary without specific quotations or precise references. c. A paper may include primarily factual claims, with little interpretation, if all of the facts are backed up with specific citations. O d. Arguments should include a blend of previous knowledge, new facts that are backed up with evidence, and the writer's own conclusions that come from interpreting the evidence.
Arguments should include a blend of previous knowledge, new facts that are backed up with evidence, and the writer's own conclusions that come from interpreting the evidence.
While the actual mention of the used source is referred to as a reference, the source is the text or other work that provides the information that is being used. These terms are somewhat interchangeable; for example, references is a term that refers to a list of sources used in an academic text in a number of reference styles. However, making a distinction between the two terms might be helpful when discussing the reference's actual purpose in the written text.
You must be able to recognize each source's type and intended use in order to use sources effectively and correctly.
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Let's say you are ordering food for your wedding reception, and you sent out 150 invitations. Everyone RSVP'd, with120 people saying they would attend. You know however that not everyone who RSVP'd will actually show up; there are always, always, always some no-shows (at least from the question-writers experience). Thus you expect to need 100 meals. But just to be safe, you plan to order 110 meals, estimating this is a 90% service level (accepting a 10% probability you'll run out). You discuss this with your fiance who is adamant about increasing your service level to 99%.
Required:
How many meals should you order for a 99% service level?
The number of meals to order for a 99% service level is 121 meals.
What is the service level?The service level is the percentage of services that can be provided to guests or customers on a given occasion or within a given period.
It can also describe the percentage of meals that a host estimates to serve her guests at a party.
Data and Calculations:Number of invitations sent out = 150
Number of RSVPs received = 120
Expected number of meals to serve = 100
The safety level of meals to serve = 110
The estimated service level at 110 meals = 90%
The Fiancé's estimated service level to attain = 99%
The number of meals to order for a 99% service level is 121 meals (110/90% x 99%).
Thus, the meals that you should order for a 99% service level is 121 meals.
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In 2020, a company receives advance payments from its customers. The company will deliver the products in 2021. At the end of 2020, the company will __________ related to this transaction (enter 1, 2, 3, or 4 that represents the correct answer).
1. record a deferred tax asset
2. record a deferred tax liability
3. have a permanent difference
4. report no difference between financial income and taxable income for 2020.
Answer:
In 2020, a company receives advance payments from its customers. The company will deliver the products in 2021. At the end of 2020, the company will ____1______ related to this transaction (enter 1, 2, 3, or 4 that represents the correct answer).
1. record a deferred tax asset
Explanation:
For having paid income tax in 2020 on the cash received for deferred revenue, the company will record a deferred tax asset. This deferred tax asset will then be offset in 2021 when the sales revenue will be recorded according to the financial income accounting. Deferred tax asset arises from the overpayment or advance payment of taxes. The opposite of a deferred tax asset is called a deferred tax liability, representing income tax owed, which will be settled in the coming years.
Question 1: Refer to lecture PowerPoint slides on organizational culture and discuss how Noor bank transformed on seven dimensions?
Seven dimensions are
Detail-oriented
Innovative
Aggressive
Outcome-oriented
Stable
People-oriented
Team-oriented
Noor Bank, a UAE-based Islamic bank, underwent a significant transformation across seven dimensions to enhance its competitiveness in the market.
The first dimension was customer-centricity, where the bank focused on delivering personalized experiences to customers through digital channels. The second was innovation, where the bank introduced new products and services such as mobile banking and digital payments to cater to the evolving needs of customers.
The third was operational efficiency, where the bank streamlined its processes to reduce costs and improve productivity.
The fourth dimension was risk management, where the bank implemented a robust risk management framework to mitigate potential risks. The fifth was talent management, where the bank invested in employee training and development to build a high-performing workforce.
The sixth was sustainability, where the bank demonstrated its commitment to social and environmental responsibility through various initiatives.
Finally, the seventh dimension was collaboration, where the bank formed partnerships with other institutions to expand its reach and offerings. Through these transformations, Noor Bank has become a leading player in the UAE's banking industry and continues to innovate and grow.
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Complete question is:
Discuss how Noor bank transformed on seven dimensions?
The CEO is interested in learning more about probability and how it works. The CEO is also asking about how probability and analytics can be integrated into the business model. In the process of looking for information on probability, you find that it is important to understand optimization and forecasting and how they can be applied to benefit the business. Do some research and present the results for the CEO. The following is the necessary information to complete this lab assignment. Deliverables Step 2: Probability Research • Considering the CEO's request, you determine that some research needs to take place. • Define the following terms for the CEO and locate some chart examples of each type of analysis. o Probability o Optimization o Forecasting Step 3: Integrating Data Research for Business • In one to two paragraphs, discuss what role probability and statistics play in business decisions. • In one to two paragraphs, discuss any ethical considerations when doing probability. • Summarize by explaining why probability is a good method for the CEO to consider.
Step 2: Probability Research Probability, Optimization, Forecasting.
Step 3: Integrating Data Research for Business.
Probability:
Probability is a branch of mathematics that deals with the likelihood of events occurring. It is a measure of uncertainty and is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 represents impossibility and 1 represents certainty.
Optimization:
Optimization involves finding the best possible solution from a set of alternatives. It aims to maximize desired outcomes or minimize undesirable ones, considering constraints and objectives.
Forecasting:
Forecasting is the process of predicting future events or outcomes based on historical data and statistical models. It helps businesses anticipate demand patterns, market trends, and other factors that can influence decision-making.
Step 3: Integrating Data Research for Business
Probability and statistics play a crucial role in business decisions. They provide a framework for analyzing and interpreting data, assessing risks, making predictions, and supporting evidence-based decision-making.
When working with probability, ethical considerations are important. It is essential to ensure that data used in probability analysis is collected ethically, respects privacy and confidentiality, and adheres to relevant legal and regulatory requirements.
Probability is a valuable method for the CEO to consider because it provides a systematic and quantitative approach to analyzing uncertainty and making informed decisions.
By integrating probability into the business model, the CEO can better understand risks, optimize resource allocation, improve forecasting accuracy, and ultimately enhance strategic decision-making and business performance.
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Suppose, for simplicity, that Type I and Type II errors resulted in deaths only. Keeping in mind that too little caution produces Type I errors and too much caution produces Type II errors, what would be the best mix of Type I and Type II errors?
Striking the right balance is a complex task, as too little caution leading to Type I errors could unjustly cause deaths, while excessive caution resulting in Type II errors could allow preventable deaths to occur.
The optimal mix would depend on factors such as the consequences associated with each error, the severity of the situation, and the overall goal of minimizing loss of life. Ethical considerations, risk assessments, and a thorough analysis of the specific context would be necessary to determine the best balance that prioritizes both caution and avoid unnecessary loss of life.
Therefore, in each of these scenarios, striking the right balance between Type I and Type II errors requires careful consideration of the potential consequences, risks, and costs associated with each error type. It is generally desirable to minimize both types of errors, but the specific context and priorities will determine the best approach.
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type of advance medical directive does the AMA recommend? a) Euthanasia b) Living will c) Durable power of attorney O d) Undue-burden test
Answer:
C) Durable power of attorney
Explanation:
Logic and Common Sense....
I'LL MARK BRAINLIEST
Which of the following describes the impact a few years of heavy rainfall would have on commodity prices?
- Crops would enjoy a longer planting season, and commodity prices would go down. - - Planting would be delayed, resulting in crop shortages, and commodity prices would rise.
- Crops would increase due to additional rainfall, and commodity prices would go down. - Planting would be delayed, limiting farmers’ risks, and commodity prices would rise.
Answer:
Crops would enjoy a longer planting season, and commodity prices would go down
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
A coworker has asked you to help him with something very important. You have a lot of work to do yourself. Which statement is MOST like how you would respond? Which statement is LEAST like how you would respond?
You'll help him as soon as you finish
You're sorry but have too much work to do
Stop what you're doing and help him
Tell him to find someone else and get me if no one is available
The MOST likely statement would be You'll help him as soon as you finish, the LEAST statement would be You're sorry but have too much work to do.
Maintaining a solid workplace depends on helping your coworkers. Supporting people at work has additional advantages as well, such as:
Morale can be raised by being helpful when assistance is required.
Support: Your coworkers may be more inclined to support you if you support them.
Leadership: Being helpful to others is a crucial attribute for acquiring leadership abilities.
Health: A cheerful workplace can lower stress and enhance your well-being.
Productivity: Colleagues are frequently able to work more productively when they support one another and collaborate.
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A company had issued 10,000 bonds which had a par value of $50 and currently sold at $60. The company is expected to pay 10% interest for the next 5 years. In addition to this the preferred stock of the company is issued at $150 which a promised dividend of 8 per share. The common stock holders will receive $2 per share and this will grow T 8% for the first 3 years, 6% for the other 3 years and it will grow at 5% for indefinite period. Assume the tax rate is 35%. The capital structure of the company is composed of 600,000 common stock, 200,000 preferred stock and 100,000 is debt.
A) Find the cost of capital for each sources A) Find the weighted average cost of capital
To calculate the cost of capital for each source, we'll consider the cost of debt, cost of preferred stock, and cost of common stock.
1. Cost of Debt:
The cost of debt is the interest rate the company pays on its debt. In this case, the company has issued bonds with a par value of $50, currently selling at $60, and a coupon rate of 10% for 5 years.
Cost of Debt = (Interest Expense / (Bonds Market Value - Bond Discount)) * (1 - Tax Rate)
Interest Expense = Bonds Market Value * Coupon Rate
Bonds Market Value = Number of Bonds * Bond Selling Price
Number of Bonds = 10,000
Bond Selling Price = $60
Coupon Rate = 10%
Tax Rate = 35%
Interest Expense = $60 * 10,000 * 10% = $60,000
Bonds Market Value = 10,000 * $60 = $600,000
Bond Discount = Par Value - Bond Selling Price = $50 - $60 = -$10 (Negative value because the bond is selling at a premium)
Cost of Debt = ($60,000 / ($600,000 - (-$10))) * (1 - 0.35) = $6,000 / $600,010 * 0.65 = 0.064997 (approximately 6.50%)
2. Cost of Preferred Stock:
The cost of preferred stock is the dividend rate the company pays on its preferred stock. In this case, the preferred stock is issued at $150 with a promised dividend of $8 per share.
Cost of Preferred Stock = Dividend / Preferred Stock Price
Dividend = $8
Preferred Stock Price = $150
Cost of Preferred Stock = $8 / $150 = 0.053333 (approximately 5.33%)
3. Cost of Common Stock:
The cost of common stock is calculated using the dividend growth model. The dividend is expected to grow at different rates for different periods.
First 3 years: Dividend Growth Rate = 8%
Next 3 years: Dividend Growth Rate = 6%
Indefinite period: Dividend Growth Rate = 5%
Cost of Common Stock = Dividend / Current Stock Price + Growth Rate
Dividend = $2
Current Stock Price = Market Price
Growth Rate = Dividend Growth Rate
Cost of Common Stock = $2 / Market Price + Growth Rate
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC):
The weighted average cost of capital is the weighted average of the costs of each source of capital, considering their respective proportions in the capital structure.
WACC = (Weight of Debt * Cost of Debt) + (Weight of Preferred Stock * Cost of Preferred Stock) + (Weight of Common Stock * Cost of Common Stock)
Weight of Debt = Debt / Total Capital
Weight of Preferred Stock = Preferred Stock / Total Capital
Weight of Common Stock = Common Stock / Total Capital
Debt = $100,000
Preferred Stock = $200,000
Common Stock = $600,000
Total Capital = Debt + Preferred Stock + Common Stock = $100,000 + $200,000 + $600,000 = $900,000
Weight of Debt = $100,000 / $900,000 = 0.111111 (approximately 11.11%)
Weight of Preferred Stock = $200,000 / $900,000 = 0.222222 (approximately 22.22%)
Weight of Common Stock = $600,000 / $900,000 = 0.666667 (approximately 66.67%)
WACC = (0.111111 * 6.50%) + (0.222222 * 5.
The cost of capital for each source can be calculated by determining the cost of debt, cost of preferred stock, and cost of common equity. The cost of debt is 8.33%, the cost of preferred stock is 5.33%, and the cost of common equity is 14.77%.
To find the cost of capital for each source, we will calculate the cost of debt, cost of preferred stock, and cost of common equity.
The cost of debt can be calculated using the formula: Cost of Debt = (Annual Interest Payment / Bond Price) x 100%. In this case, the bond price is $60 and the annual interest payment is 10% of the bond's par value of $50, so the cost of debt is (0.10 * $50 / $60) x 100% = 8.33%.
The cost of preferred stock can be calculated using the formula: Cost of Preferred Stock = Dividend / Stock Price. In this case, the dividend is $8 per share and the stock price is $150, so the cost of preferred stock is $8 / $150 = 5.33%.
The cost of common equity can be calculated using the Dividend Discount Model (DDM) formula: Cost of Common Equity = Dividend / Current Stock Price + Growth Rate. The growth rate for the first 3 years is 8%, for the following 3 years is 6%, and for an indefinite period is 5%. The dividend for common stock is $2 per share. The current stock price can be calculated using the market value of the common stock ($2 * 600,000 = $1,200,000) divided by the number of shares (600,000), which equals $2 per share. The cost of common equity is $2 / $2 + 0.08 + 0.06 + 0.05 = 14.77%.
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The Executive Level is the highest level of the tall hierarchy pyramid.
True or False
Discuss the Quantity theory of Money?
The quantity theory of money states that when money in an economy twice, prices will also double, all other things being equal. This implies that for the same amount of products and services, the consumer will spend twice as much.
What does Class 12 Quantity Theory of Money entail?It implies that there is a mechanical and fixed proportional relationship between changes in the money supply and the overall level of prices. According to the quantity theory of money, inflation and a growth in money supply typically go hand in hand.
What are some illustrations of the quantity theory of money?In other words, a 20% increase in the money supply will lead to a 20% increase in the price level. Inflation is also related to price level. As a result, an increase of 20% in the money supply causes an increase of 20% in the inflation rate.
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Munoz Company operates three segments. Income statements for the segments imply that profitability could be improved if Segment A were eliminated.
MUNOZ COMPANY
Income Statements for Year 2
Segment A B C
Sales $ 163,000 $252,000 $249,000
Cost of goods sold (129,000) (90,000) (84,000)
Sales commissions (22,000) (25,000) (28,000)
Contribution margin 12,000 137,000 137,000
General fixed operating expenses (allocation of president’s salary) (37,000) (49,000) (38,000)
Advertising expense (specific to individual divisions. (3,000) (17,000) 0
Net income (loss) $(28,000) $71,000 $99,000
Required
A. Prepare a schedule of relevant sales and costs for Segment A.
B. Prepare comparative income statements for the company as a whole under two alternatives: (1) the retention of Segment A and (2) the elimination of Segment A.
Answer:??
Explanation:
Answer:
According to the case, the five kinds of share are directly relevant and can be calculated from the provided information are:
1. Authorized Capital
2. Issued Capital
3. Un-issued Capital
4. Subscribed Capital
5. Called-up Capital
Explanation:
Authorized Capital:
The authorized capital is known as the registered capital of the company, Authorized capital is the maximum amount of share that a company is authorized to issuing share to its shareholders.
In this case, the Alpha limited company registered on 5th January 2023 with the capital of 500,000 which is divided into 25,000 ordinary shares and the value of each share is Rs. 20.
Issued Capital:
The issued share capital of company is monetary value of shares which legally offers by company to its shareholders.
In this case, the Alpha limited company on 20th of January offered for sale to the public from authorized capital. The company put forward 15,000 and the value of each share is 20 Rs. Consequently, the company’s issued capital is 300,000 Rs (15,000 shares x 20 Rs.) .
Un-issued Capital:
The un-issued share capital reflects the part of authorized capital stock that the company has not yet issued to the public.
In this case, the Alpha limited company has not issued his 10,000 shares, and the value of each share is 20 Rs so its total un-issued capital is Rs. 200,000 (10,000 shares x 20 Rs.).
Subscribed Capital:
The subscribed capital is the portion of issued capital for which the public has been subscribed and the company has accepted.
In this case, the Alpha limited company on 23rd January received applications for 14,500 shares from the public which informed by company’s bank, so the subscribed capital is Rs. 290,000 (14,500 shares x 20 Rs.).
The five kinds of capital that are directly relevant are:
Authorized Capital: Rs. 500,000Issued Capital: Rs. 300,000Un-issued Capital: Rs. 200,000Subscribed Capital: Rs. 290,000Called-up Capital: Rs. 290,000What is a called-up capital?The called-up capital refers to the portion of the subscribed capital that the company has demanded and the shareholders are required to pay.
In this case, the Alpha limited company called up the entire subscribed capital of Rs. 290,000 on 25th January. Therefore, the called-up capital is also Rs. 290,000.
Summarily,
- Authorized Capital: Rs. 500,000
- Issued Capital: Rs. 300,000
- Un-issued Capital: Rs. 200,000
- Subscribed Capital: Rs. 290,000
- Called-up Capital: Rs. 290,000
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which option is best described as a complementary good for trucks?
A. truck blogs
B. Truck Fuel
C. Truck factories
D. Truck regulations
The option that is best described as a complementary good for trucks is A. truck blogs.
What is complementary good ?A good that adds value to another good or service is said to be complimentary. To put it another way, they are two items that the client uses in tandem with one another. For instance, cereal and milk or a DVD and a DVD player.
A complementary good in economics is one whose appeal rises along with the appeal of its counterpart. Technically speaking, it exhibits a negative cross elasticity of demand, meaning that when the price of one commodity lowers, demand for it also rises.
Therefore, option A is correct.
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why do you think p2p apps have become so popular?
P2P payment apps are popular in the U.S. because they make the exchange of money easy. Nearly half (46%) of smartphone owners say they regularly use peer-to-peer payment apps. These apps offer convenience and flexibility when it comes to making payments.
You have a SQL database that has the name of the countries and their population. You would like to ONLY get the name of the top 3 most populated countries. Which query will do it for you
Answer:
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Explanation:
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7) Restaurants and bars can sell alcohol without permission from the state.
True or False
It is false that Restaurants and bars can sell alcohol without permission from the state.
What is licensing?The process of getting a license from a government agency or other regulatory body to carry out a specific activity or conduct business is referred to as licensing.
In the majority of areas, in order to lawfully sell alcohol, restaurants and bars need to get a license or permit from the state or local government.
Depending on the state and the type of establishment, different rules and regulations may apply to getting a license.
The establishment may face fines, license suspension or revocation, as well as possible criminal charges if it sells alcohol without a license or in violation of state laws and regulations.
Thus, the given statement is false.
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Visit any nearby business of your locality and collect the information to prepare a project work report by taking the following information. 1)name and address of the firm. 2)find out whether the journal is maintained or not. 3) following the values of debit and credit. 4)the recording of business transactions in the journal
It is impossible to visit any nearby business of your locality and collect the information to prepare a project work report based on the factors given
What is a firmA common term for a company or business organization is "firm". A business is an organization involved in diverse economic endeavors, ranging from the production of goods, provision of services to trading of products.
A company usually has defined legal framework, ownership, and administration, with the main aim of earning profits or attaining specific goals. Companies can vary in their scale, spanning from petite regional enterprises to enormous global conglomerates.
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design an approach that your team would recommend for Joseph and Nicholas to cover one area each that you deem necessary to aid in the planning and controlling functions
The combines strategic planning, performance measurement, effective communication, and continuous improvement to support Joseph and Nicholas in their planning and controlling functions. It ensures a well-defined direction, data-driven decision-making, collaboration, and a focus on growth and adaptability.
In order to aid in the planning and controlling functions, the following approach can be recommended to Joseph and Nicholas:
1. Establish Clear Objectives and Goals: The first step in planning is to establish clear objectives and goals for the team. It is important to have a clear understanding of what needs to be accomplished and what the team's priorities are.
2. Assign Responsibilities: Assigning specific responsibilities to team members helps to ensure that everyone is working towards a common goal. Joseph and Nicholas should each be assigned to cover one area that is necessary for planning and controlling functions. This will help to ensure that all aspects of the project are covered and that there is no overlap or duplication of efforts.
3. Develop a Schedule: Developing a schedule that outlines the key milestones and deadlines for the project is essential to effective planning and control. This will help to ensure that the project stays on track and that deadlines are met.
4. Monitor Progress: Regularly monitoring progress against the schedule and objectives is necessary to ensure that the project is progressing as planned. This will help to identify any issues or problems that arise and allow for corrective action to be taken.
5. Communicate: Effective communication is critical to the success of any project. Joseph and Nicholas should establish a regular communication schedule to ensure that everyone is up-to-date on the project's progress, any issues or problems that arise, and any changes to the schedule or objectives.
6. Make Adjustments: Finally, it is important to be flexible and make adjustments as needed. If the project is not progressing as planned, adjustments may be necessary to the schedule or objectives to ensure that the project stays on track and that goals are met.
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What effect does undue influence have on a contract and what remedies can be made for its prevention?
Undue influence in a contract refers to a situation where one party exerts an unfair or improper influence over the other party, leading to an imbalance of power and compromising the voluntary and informed consent of the affected party.
When undue influence is present in a contract, it can render the contract voidable or unenforceable.
The effect of undue influence on a contract is that it undermines the fundamental principles of contract law, which require parties to enter into agreements freely and without coercion. It creates an unfair advantage for the party exerting influence, potentially leading to terms that are heavily skewed in their favor. The party subjected to undue influence may not fully understand the terms or the implications of the contract, resulting in an unfair outcome.
To prevent undue influence and protect the integrity of contracts, several remedies are available:
Independent Legal Advice: Encouraging the party who is under the influence to seek independent legal advice can help ensure that they understand the terms and implications of the contract. Independent legal counsel can provide guidance, explain their rights and obligations, and identify any potential improprieties.
Full Disclosure and Transparency: Parties entering into a contract should provide full disclosure of all relevant information and be transparent about the terms and conditions. This allows the affected party to make an informed decision and reduces the risk of undue influence.
Procedural Safeguards: Implementing procedural safeguards, such as cooling-off periods, allows the affected party to take time to consider the contract and seek advice before finalizing the agreement. This helps mitigate the risk of impulsive decisions made under pressure.
Contractual Invalidity: When undue influence is proven, the affected party may have the option to seek the invalidation of the contract. This can be done through legal proceedings or by asserting the contract's voidable nature, which allows the affected party to seek rescission or amendment of the contract.
Legal Remedies and Damages: If undue influence results in harm or loss to the affected party, they may seek legal remedies and claim damages for any losses suffered. This can serve as a deterrent and provide compensation for any unfair outcomes arising from the undue influence.
Overall, preventing undue influence in contracts involves promoting transparency, providing access to independent advice, implementing procedural safeguards, and allowing for legal remedies in case of impropriety. These measures aim to safeguard the fairness and integrity of contractual relationships, ensuring that contracts are entered into freely and with informed consent.
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classify technical education with example?
Answer:
A kind of education which equips with skills that involve the use of practical approaches and other physical instruments in executing projects. Technical education is learning something about a specific work scientifically in detail and practical.
A few common examples include schools and education programs that focus on science and engineering, information and technology, architecture and design, business and fipnance, health and social services, education and child development, hospitality and tourism, or the fine and performing arts.
reasons for looting
Answer:
to get supplies
Explanation:
I hope I helped
teamwork definition and example
Defenition - Team work is to work toghether in a team, and acomplish a goal with s teammate/teammates.
Example - Hey Makayla, you and Aiden did great teamwork for the project !!
What driving behaviors caused you the most trouble and what steps will you take to change them?
Answer:
none I DONT DRIVE! :)
Explanation:
Digital marketing Company in pune
Brainmine It has more than 50 highly qualified designers and provides its services globally. The top digital marketing agency in Pune has been named as Brainmine. Branding, SEO, SMO, PPC, PR, Web design, and other end-to-end services are provided by an award-winning digital marketing firm in India to help businesses develop.
Digital marketing, often known as online marketing, is the promotion of companies utilizing the internet and other digital communication channels to reach potential clients.
As a marketing channel, this encompasses text and multimedia messaging in addition to email, social media, and web-based advertising.
Digital marketing, a subset of marketing provided , is the practice of promoting goods and services using the Internet and other online-based digital technologies including desktop and mobile devices.
The way brands and companies utilize technology for marketing has altered as a result of its growth in the 1990s and 2000s.
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your question is probably incomplete the correct question is
Which is the no 1 Digital marketing Company in pune ?