Answer:
The correct answer is: The action potentials peak at a higher voltage than in the body.
Explanation:
Nerve cells in the human body have a very low sodium concentration inside them, while the liquid that surrounds them is rich in this particular ion. When sodium channels in the neuron's plasma membrane are opened, this big difference in sodium concentration -also called gradient- produces a big influx of sodium ions. This rapid entering of Na+ generates a change in the voltage of the cell, because sodium is positively-charged, meaning that the inside of the neuron will become less negative - this is commonly called depolarization of the membrane. Action potentials are generated because of the sudden spike in voltage, but for them to occur, there's a certain voltage that needs to be achieved, so not every depolarization will produce an action potential.
The fact that the cell in the lab is surrounded by a lower concentration of sodium means that the influx of Na+ ions will be lower, because the gradient won't be as big, but also means that the action potential will peak at a higher voltage because the resting membrane potential wasn't as negative to begin with.
’ CGCTAA 3’
Which of the following nucleotide base sequences complements the section of DNA modeled above?
Answer: 3'TTAGCG 5' complements the section of DNA.
Explanation:
Through covalent bonding, nucleotides on a single strand of DNA are bound together. Genetic information is stored in double helixes of DNA molecules (Doxyribonuclease).
Base pairs are formed, due to hydrogen bonding between bases, between nucleotides on opposite strands. Adenine forms double bonds with thymine here while cytosine forms triple bonds with guanine, which is referred to as Chargaff's rule.
Thus, the sequence complements the segment of DNA in the 3'→5' or 'reverse' direction. So, for 5’ CGCTAA 3’ its reverse complement is 3'TTAGCG 5'
Based on the information provided about the mouse model, calculate how many times more sensitive the original ART-S
Plasmodium strain is to artesunate than is the ART-R
strain.
There is no mention of the mouse model or the specific Plasmodium strains stated in the inquiry.
What is the artesunate pharmacology?Pharmacology for the first management of severe malaria in both adult and paediatric patients, artesunate is recommended. Using structured datasets, create, train, and verify predictive machine-learning models. Avoid adverse drug events that could be fatal and enhance clinical decision support.
What is the mechanism of action of a combination therapy based on artemisinin?It is believed that artemisinin works in two steps. Intraparasitic heme-iron, which catalyses the cleavage, first activates artemisinin. The parasite may then be killed by a resultant free radical intermediate by alkylating and poisoning one or more crucial malarial proteins (s).
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make an informational sign to display at the nasa educational exhibt explaining punnett squares and probabilty to the public your sign should show the genotypes and phenotypes of the parents it should also explain why this pair was selected also be sure to include the appriote punnett squares to show the predictions for the possible offspring
Welcome to the NASA Educational Exhibit! Today we'll be discussing Punnett squares and probability.
What is Genetics ?Genetics is the study of how traits are passed from parents to their offspring. Punnett squares are used to predict the probability of inheriting certain traits. For this exhibit, we've selected a pair of parents, one with straight hair and one with curly hair.
The genotypes of the parents are:
Straight hair parent: SS (homozygous dominant)
Curly hair parent: ss (homozygous recessive)
The phenotype of the parents are:
Straight hair parent: Straight hair
Curly hair parent: Curly hair
We selected this pair because they both have very different hair types, and hair type is a trait that is easy to see and identify.
Let's use a Punnett square to predict the possible offspring of these parents. The Punnett square below shows the possible combinations of alleles that could result from their mating .
As you can see from the Punnett square, there is a 50% chance that the offspring will have straight hair (genotype: Ss), and a 50% chance that the offspring will have curly hair (genotype: ss).
In summary, Punnett squares can help us predict the probability of inheriting certain traits. By understanding genetics and probability, we can learn more about the world around us and make informed decisions about breeding and genetic disorders.
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How is a mature cell different from each new cell that it forms by cell
division?
A. The mature cell has different information in its nucleus.
B. The mature cell has a larger ratio of surface area to volume.
C. The mature cell has a smaller ratio of surface area to volume.
D. The mature cell has fewer chromosomes in its nucleus.
Answer:if i am not mistaking i think that the anwser is A
Explanation:
Name the missing level of classifica�on.
The Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus gave the system of classification of organisms. This classification is done under the branch of taxonomy.
The classification of organisms is also referred to as taxonomical hierarchy.
According to this classification, there are seven levels:
1. Kingdom
2. Phylum
3. Class
4. Order
5. Family
6. Genus
7. Species
Kingdom is the highest level of classification, whereas species is the lowest level.
There are five kingdoms - Monera, Protista, Fungi, Animalia and Plantae.
Species is unique for a group of organisms having similar characteristics genotypically and phenotypically.
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Some engineers are creating models of several unicellular organisms. Which of these would all of the models have in common?
They would all have one cell with smaller parts that do different jobs within the cell.
which of the following iucn conservation categories would be a priority for protection of a species, compared to others?
920 species have been prioritized as being Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN) AND limited to a single remaining location, including mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles, conifers, and reef-building corals.
Explain about the IUCN?The IUCN is the foremost authority on the state of nature and the steps that must be taken to protect it. Its expertise are divided into six Commissions: one for ecosystem management, one for social and economic policy, one for environmental law, one for protected areas, and one for education and communication.
The IUCN has grown to be the world's foremost authority on the state of the natural world and the steps that must be taken to protect it since its founding in 1948. For human advancement, economic development, and nature conservation to occur simultaneously, the information and resources that IUCN offers are essential.
The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), officially known as the International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources and formerly known as the World Conservation Union, is a network of environmental organizations.
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When an individual exercises vigorously for more than 15 minutes, the muscle cells are unable to obtain oxygen from the blood quickly enough. As a result, the muscle cells
A.
Answer:
activate anaerobic respiration, producing lactic acid build-up.
Background: You will be the evolutionary biologist, and complete the following activities
to build a cladogram of Xenites. Based on the order of the rock layers in which fossils
were found, species A appears to be the oldest and probably the most primitive.
1. Fill in the table noting which species of xenite has each characteristic, marking each
yes or no. (3 points)
Observing each of the animals shown we have to classify what each one of them has that differs from the other in this way, the evolutionary process of each one is:
Xenite A: Have eyestalksXenite B: Have eyestalks and mouthXenite C: Have eyestalks, tail and mouthXenite D: Have spine and eyestalksXenite E: Have spine, eyestalks and mouth.What is evolutionary process?Evolutionary processes aim, therefore, to generate greater adaptation of species in an environment. This concept of adaptation is related to several other evolutionary processes, mainly speciation, when new species of organisms are formed from gradual changes in preexisting species.
In this case, the most evolved species to the most evolved is:
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in the blank circle, draw the moon phases we would see if we were on Earth in the diagram and then write the name of that moon phase on the blank line
Answer:yThe Moon has phases because it orbits Earth, which causes the portion we see illuminated to change. The Moon takes 27.3 days to orbit Earth, but the lunar phase cycle (from new Moon to new Moon) is 29.5 days. ... As the Sun sets, the Moon rises with the side that faces Earth fully exposed to sunlight (5).
Explanation:
Question is up there
One of the difference is that fishes have single circulation but humans have double circulation of blood.
Answer:
Humans have double circulation pathways while fish have a single circulation pathway.
Drag each label to the correct location.
Categorize the structures as homologous or analogous
the mammalian tail and
the human coccyx (tail bone)
the leaves of pitcher plants
and cacti
the flippers of penguins
and dolphins
the bills of ducks
and platypuses
Homologous
Reset
Next
the shells of turtles
and crabs
Analogous
The analogous organs include shells of turtles and crabs and flippers of penguins and dolphins. While the homologous organs include the leaves of pitcher plants and cacti and mammalian tail and the human coccyx.
What are homologous and analogous organs?The homologous and the analogous structures are used as evidence of the comparative anatomy. They are important in determining the pattern of evolution and ancestry.
The homologous organs are characterized by similar structures that vary in functions. The leaves of pitcher plants and cacti and mammalian tails and the human coccyx have a similar anatomical structure but are used for various purposes.
The analogous organs have the same function even when they have different structures like the shells of turtles and crabs and flippers of penguins and dolphins. The shells protect both turtle and crab, while flippers are used to swim.
Therefore, the shells of turtles and crabs and flippers of penguins and dolphins are analogous organs.
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What is the difference in mechanism between protein entry into ER and integration of transmembrane proteins into ER membrane?
Protein entry into the ER lumen is facilitated by signal sequences present in the proteins whereas transmembrane protein integration into the ER membrane requires transmembrane domains.
Protein entry into the ER lumen (or insertion into the ER membrane) and integration of transmembrane proteins into the ER membrane differ in their mechanism. The following is a description of the differences between these two mechanisms.
Protein entry into the ER lumen is facilitated by signal sequences present in the proteins. Signal sequences, or signal peptides, are short stretches of amino acids located at the N-terminal end of proteins that are destined for the ER lumen or secreted outside the cell. Signal sequences interact with signal recognition particles (SRP), which then transport the protein to the ER membrane. Afterward, the SRP binds to the SRP receptor, and the protein is translocated into the ER lumen. The nascent protein is then translated, modified, and folded in the ER lumen.In contrast to protein entry into the ER lumen, transmembrane protein integration into the ER membrane requires transmembrane domains.
Transmembrane domains are composed of hydrophobic amino acids that cross the hydrophobic lipid bilayer of the membrane. Transmembrane proteins are inserted into the ER membrane through two mechanisms: The first mechanism is the signal anchor sequence, where a stop-transfer anchor sequence retains the protein in the membrane. The second mechanism is the signal peptide cleavage, where signal peptides in the protein cleave after they enter the ER lumen, and the transmembrane domain remains in the membrane. The protein is then translated and folded in the membrane.
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You are sitting in a go-cart that is not moving. John then pushed the cart and it moved. What caused the go-cart to be still? Why did John’s push cause the cart to move?
Potential Energy
When it’s not moving it’s potential energy but when it’s moving it’s kinetic energy
response
Calculate the wavelength of the wave (in meters) using the graph below.
The speed of the wave is 60 m/s.
MAMM
20 meters
5 m/s
100,000 m/s
5,000 m/s
V
*
1 point
time (s)
The length of a wave—which could be an electromagnetic wave, a sound wave, or any other wave—is the distance between its crests and troughs. The wave's crest is its highest point, while its dip is its lowest and wavelength.
Thus, Because a wavelength represents a distance or length, it is expressed in length units like meters, centimeters, milimeters, nanometers, etc.
Light's wavelength changes with color, or it differs for each hue. While violet has the shortest wavelength, red has the longest. UV light has a shorter wavelength than violet light. In a similar vein, infrared energy has a larger wavelength than red light.
Frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional. This implies that frequency decreases as wavelength increases. Similar to this, a shorter wavelength results in a higher frequency.
Thus, The length of a wave—which could be an electromagnetic wave, a sound wave, or any other wave—is the distance between its crests and troughs. The wave's crest is its highest point, while its dip is its lowest and wavelength.
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So the plant cells can maximize the amount of ______ that they each get
A: water B: carbon dioxide C:sunlight
Answer:
Depends...
Explanation:
You need to include more information regarding the question. If the question is referring to the roots of the plant then the answer would be water. If the questions asks about the area of the leaves/amount of leaves then it would be sunlight. If the question is talking about stomatal pores then it would be carbon dioxide.
Hope this helps,
H.M.
Which organism is likely to carry out the process shown in the diagram?
CO, + H,O
Heat
www
Chloroplast
Mitochondrion
MASS
Respiration
OA. Barn owl
OB. Mushroom
C. Alligator
-0₂
Sugar
ATP
Answer:
C
Explanation:
took the test
Which tissue is characterized by the presence of cell bodies, dendrites and axons?
a. Muscle b. Vascular c. Nervous d. Epithelial e. Osseous
The tissue that is characterized by the presence of cell bodies, dendrites, and axons is the nervous tissue that is in option C, as a neuron contains the nucleus and other organelles, etc.
What is the significance of the nervous tissue in the body?Nervous tissue is a specialized cell that transmits and processes signals in the form of electrical and chemical impulses and is responsible for coordinating and integrating sensory and motor information.
Hence, the tissue that is characterized by the presence of cell bodies, dendrites, and axons is the nervous tissue that is in option C, as a neuron contains the nucleus and other organelles, etc.
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what are some characteristics and examples of members from the class reptilia?
Which of the following are true of muscle disorders? Select all that apply.
-Congenital muscle disorders are acquired.
-Muscle disorders are very well understood.
-Developmental disorders are present at birth.
-Polymyositis involves muscle inflammation and weakness.
-Fibromyalgia involves muscle soreness, fatigue, and depression.
Answer:
-Developmental disorders are present at birth.
-Polymyositis involves muscle inflammation and weakness.
-Fibromyalgia involves muscle soreness, fatigue, and depression.
Answer:
The answer is D and E (4 & 5)
Explanation:
Explain how a population of antibiotic-resistant bacteria might develop from non-resistant
bacteria. Do you think that farmers should be allowed to put low doses of antibiotics in
animal feed? Explain the reasons for your answer.
Answer:
More exposure causes mutation in bacteria.
Explanation:
More exposure to the antibiotic by non-resistant bacteria causes change in its structure against the environment and as a result of that change the bacteria get resistance against that antibiotic. No, farmers should not be allowed to put low doses of antibiotics in animal feed because it has no effect on the antibiotic-resistant bacteria. The farmer should use another antibiotic on the antibiotic-resistant bacteria which they have no resistance.
Mike wants to increase his monounsaturated fat intake. Which meal has the highest amount of monounsaturated fat?
a. fried chicken sandwich with cheddar cheese and fresh fruit
b. grilled chicken, baked potato topped with butter and creamed asparagus
c. 1 small slice of pepperoni pizza and a glass of milk
d. spinach salad drizzled with olive oil and sprinkled with walnuts
e. steak with steamed broccoli and rice
Answer:
b. grilled chicken, baked potato topped with butter and creamed asparagus
Explanation:
The rest of the meals have monounsaturated fats, but the one that is considered to have the most amount is option B.
For our body, excess fats are bad, because they generate cardiovascular diseases due to hypercholesterolemia that triggers atheromas in the walls of the vessels, but it was discovered that the healthiest fats are polyunsaturated and monounsaturated, which are found in vegetables, animals, crude oils, fruits and vegetables, and finally, nuts.
The cooking method of the food is fundamental, since if we fry and heat the fats or oils, they tend to change their structure and molecular arrangement, transferring the locations of the links, and that is how we obtain trans fats (also can be synthesized synthetically in some foods). Trans fats are extremely harmful to our body and an example of this would be the option C food where there is a large amount of trans fat.
can you fertilize an egg with DNA?
Answer:
In the procedure, the grouped-together DNA from a mother's egg was removed and placed inside a donor egg from another woman, which had been emptied of its DNA.
Explanation:
The donor's egg with the mother's genes was then fertilized and developed into an embryo.
During _____ a new plant grows from parts of the parent plant. *fragmentationvegetative propagationbinary fissionsporulation
The process by which a new plant grows from parts of the parent plant is known as vegetative propagation, which consists of the sowing of an asexual part, like a branch.
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what monosaccharides make up maltose?
this land was once a farmers field which option best describes what the land will eventually look like after 100 years
After 100 years, the land that was once a farmer's field is likely to undergo secondary succession, where a new community of plants and organisms gradually colonizes the area, assumING that the soil remains intact and there is no significant pollution present.
What is secondary succession?Secondary succession is the process of ecological development that occurs in an area where a previous community of organisms has been disturbed or removed. It starts with pioneer species colonizing the area, followed by the establishment of more diverse and complex plant species.
Over time, the community matures and reaches a stable state known as the climax community. This process takes several decades to centuries and allows ecosystems to recover and regenerate after disturbances, returning to a state of balance.
In this situation, primary succession is not appropriate because soil and certain residual organisms already exist. If pollution is prevalent, it might have an impact on ecological growth, but it is impossible to say how.
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this land was once a farmers field which option best describes what the land will eventually look like after 100 years
Primary Succession
Secondary Succession
Pollution
Which of the following are a part of the circulatory system? I. Blood II. Lungs III. Heart IV. Blood Vessels A. I, II, III, and IV B. II, III, and IV C. I, III, and IV D. I and IV
Option A is correct as I, II, III, and IV are all a part of the circulatory
system.
The circulatory system, also known as the cardiovascular system, is a complex network of organs and vessels responsible for transporting blood, oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and other necessary substances to different parts of the body. It also plays an important role in the removal of metabolic waste and carbon dioxide from the body.
I. Blood is a vital component of the circulatory system that flows through the blood vessels and carries oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and other substances to different parts of the body.
II. Lungs are also a part of the circulatory system as they help to oxygenate the blood by allowing oxygen from the air to enter the bloodstream and carbon dioxide to be eliminated from it.
III. Heart is a muscular organ that pumps blood to the entire body. It is the center of the circulatory system and also responsible for regulating blood pressure.
IV. Blood Vessels include arteries, veins, and capillaries. Arteries carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the body and veins return oxygen-poor blood to the heart. Capillaries are small, thin-walled vessels where the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and other substances takes place between the blood and the tissues.(option-a)
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Internal and external information is brought to the brain in the process of
Answer: Consciousness
This model chose to include certain features and exclude other features. For example, this simulation only includes rabbits, wolves, and grass but there are other predators of rabbits and other food sources for rabbits. Why do you think the creators focused on these data elements and not others
The creator focused on these data elements and not others because he was trying to create a food chain instead of a food web.
In the ecosystem, the living and non-living things interact over time leading to exchange of energy.
A food chain can be defined as the steps through which energy transfer occurs in an ecosystem.
The energy flows from the producers (grass), primary consumers, (rabbits) and then the secondary consumers (wolves).
The energy flow is indicated with an arrow thus,
grass ---> rabbit -----> wolves.
Food chain, therefore includes linear sequence of organisms.
Food web on the other hand illustrates a complex feeding relationship within the ecosystem.
The food web is made up of a prey that can be eaten by more than one predator.
Therefore, even though there where other predators of rabbits and other food sources for rabbits, he chose only few features to create a food chain.
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What event helps develop the theme and causes Mini to change her point of view of the Cabuliwallah?
А. Mini wants to learn more about how elephants make it rain.
B. The Cabuliwallah offers her treats and attentively listens to her.
C. Her father makes some small purchases from the Cabuliwallah.
The event that helps develop the theme and makes Mini change her point of view about the Cabuliwallah is Cabuliwallah offers her treats and listens attentively.
B. Cabuliwallah offers you treats and listens carefully.How does Mini react to the Cabuliwallah?The Cabuliwallah gives her some nuts and raisins. Mini becomes happy from next day, the Cabuliwallah often visits her and he gives her something to eat. They crack jokes and laugh and enjoy. They also feel comfortable in the company of each other.
With this information, we can conclude that You can find this story in Rabindranath Tagore's The Cabuliwallah
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