Answer:
thermal energy
Explanation:
Answer:
B- Thermal Energy
Explanation:
Thermal energy is produced due to all of the movement of particles inside the material.
How many molecules are in 3 moles of CO2?
O A. 5.418 x 1024
OB. 1.806 x 1024
O C. 6.02 x 1024
O D. 1.806 x 1023
Answer:
1.806 × 10²⁴Explanation:
The number of molecules can be found by using the formula
N = n × L
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
N = 3 × 6.02 × 10²³
We have the final answer as
1.806 × 10²⁴Hope this helps you
Answer: OB. 1.806 x 1024
Explanation:
_HNO3+ Fe+2
2+ H+ +_NO+ Fe+3+ H2O
What is the coefficient for water after the equation is balanced?
Answer: The coefficient for water after the equation is balanced is 2.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation must have same charge and same number of atoms on both sides of the equation.
As the given reaction is a redox recation occuring in acidic medium.
\(HNO_3+3Fe^{2+}+3H^+\rightarrow NO+3Fe^{3+}+2H_2O\)
The coefficient for water will be 2 after the equation is balanced.
what are the characteristics of elastic energy
The bonds between the atoms of an item or substance store elastic energy. When these bonds are under stress, they absorb energy and release it when they are relaxed.
What is elastic energy ?Elastic energy is the mechanical potential energy held in a material's or a physical system's configuration while it is subjected to elastic deformation as a result of work being done on it.
Elastic energy is created when things are momentarily crushed, stretched, or otherwise distorted. Calculations of mechanical equilibrium locations using the elastic potential energy equation.
The energy is potential because when the item is permitted to return to its original shape by its elasticity, it will change into other types of energy, such as kinetic energy and sound energy.
Thus, The bonds between the atoms of an item or substance store elastic energy.
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Current Attempt in Progress
How many total and how many valence electrons are in the following neutral atom?
fluorine (F)
Total electrons:
Valence electrons:
Total electrons in fluorine (F): 9. Valence electrons in fluorine (F):7.
The element fluorine (F) is located in the periodic table in Group 17, also known as Group VIIA or the halogens. Fluorine has an atomic number of 9, indicating that it contains 9 electrons in its neutral state.
To determine the total number of electrons in a neutral atom of fluorine, we refer to its atomic number, which corresponds to the number of protons and electrons in an atom. Thus, fluorine has a total of 9 electrons.
Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost energy level, also known as the valence shell, of an atom. For fluorine, the valence electrons are found in the second energy level, specifically in the 2p orbital. Since the second energy level can accommodate a maximum of 8 electrons, fluorine has 7 valence electrons.
Valence electrons play a crucial role in chemical bonding and determining the reactivity of an element. In the case of fluorine, its 7 valence electrons make it highly reactive, as it only needs one additional electron to achieve a stable, full outer electron configuration of 8 electrons. This strong desire to gain an electron makes fluorine one of the most electronegative elements on the periodic table.
In summary, a neutral atom of fluorine (F) has a total of 9 electrons, with 7 of them being valence electrons located in the 2p orbital.
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A balloon is filled to a volume of 2.20L at a temperature of 25.0*C. The balloon is then heated to a temperature of 51*C. Find the new volume of the balloon
The new volume of the balloon after heating it to a temperature of 51 °C is approximately 2.39 L.
What is the final volume of the balloon?Charles's law states that "the volume occupied by a definite quantity of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.
It is expressed as;
\(\frac{V_1}{T_1} =\frac{V_2}{T_2}\)
Given that:
Initial temperature of gas T₁ = 25°C = (25.0 + 273.15) = KInitial volume of gas V₁ = 2.2 LFinal temperature T₂ = 51 °C = ( 51 + 273.15 ) = 324.15 KFinal volume V₂ = ?Substituting the given values and solve for V₂:
\(V_1T_2 = V_2T_1\\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1T_2}{T_1} \\\\V_2 = \frac{2.2\ *\ 324.15}{298.15 }\\ \\V_2 = 2.39 \ L\)
Therefore, the final volume is 2.39 litres.
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How does the altitude of the Sun change throughout the year in Reno, NV?
Question 1 options:
The angle of the Sun is lower during the winter months and higher in the sky during the summer.
The angle of the Sun is higher during the winter months and lower in the sky during the summer.
Answer:
The angle of the Sun is lower during the winter months and higher in the sky during the summer.
Explanation:
i took the test
sublimation is a change from the solid phase to the____phase
Answer:
solid to gaseous or gaseous to solid
Explanation:
Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state, without passing through the liquid state. sublimation is most often used to describe the process of snow and ice changing into water vapor in the air without first melting into water.
Please help!
Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid whereas acetic acid is a weak acid.
i. How would the pH of a 0.01M acetic acid compare to pH value for 0.01M HCl?
(Explain in your own words without calculating)
ii. Calculate the pH of a 0.01 M acetic acid.
Because HCl is a stronger acid than acetic acid, the pH of 0.01M acetic acid has greater value than the pH of 0.01M HCl. 2.88 is the pH of a 0.01 M acetic acid.
What is acid?Any hydrogen that comprises a material capable of giving a proton (a hydrogen ion) to another chemical is defined as acid. A base is indeed a molecule or ion that can receive a hydronium ion from just an acid.
1)Because HCl is a stronger acid than acetic acid, the pH of 0.01M acetic acid has greater value than the pH of 0.01M HCl. The pH value of stronger acid is lower.
2)CH\(_3\)COOH + H\(_2\)O ⇄ CH\(_3\)COO⁻+ H\(_3\)O⁺
0.01 0 0
-x +x +x
0.01-x +x +x
Ka=[ CH\(_3\)COO⁻][H\(_3\)O⁺]/[CH\(_3\)COOH]
1.8×10⁻⁵ = [x][x ]/[ 0.01-x ]
x=1.34×10⁻³
pH = -log[H⁺]
= -log[1.34×10⁻³]
=2.88
Therefore, because HCl is a stronger acid than acetic acid, the pH of 0.01M acetic acid has greater value than the pH of 0.01M HCl. 2.88 is the pH of a 0.01 M acetic acid.
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Methyl isocyanate, shown as resonance structure 1, can also be represented by other resonance structures. Draw the next most important resonance contributor. Then add curved arrows to each structure to show delocalization of electron pairs to form the other structure.
Include lone pairs of electrons, formal charges, and hydrogen atoms. You can add condensed hydrogens using the More menu, selecting +H and clicking on the carbon as many times as needed.
Solution :
Structure I
The formal charge on both Carbon (C) atom is = 4 valance \($e^-$\) - bonds = 0
Formal charge (O) = 6 V.E - 2 bonds - 4 non bonding electrons = 0
Formal charge on (N) = 5 V.E - 3 bonds - 2 non bonding electrons = 0
F.C. on H = 1 V.E. - 1 bond = 0
Overall charge on the molecule = 0 charge
Structure II
Formal charge on both C atom = 4 valence \($e^-$\) - 4 bonds = 0
Formal charge (O) = 6 V.E. - 1 bonds - 6 non bonding electrons = -1 charge
Formal charge on (N) = 5 V.E. - 4bonds - 0 non bonding electrons = +1 charge
F.C on H = 1 V.E. - 1 bond = 0
Overall charge on the molecule = +1 -1
= 0 charge
What is the correct formula
for barium hydroxide
octahydrate?
of the element listed wich
has the largest atomic rodius?
Calcium Cas Copper (ca)
Chromium (Cr)
Cobalt (co)
The atomic radius trend on the Periodic Table is as follows:
- Atomic radius increases down a column (or group)
- Atomic radius decreases across rows (or periods) from left to right
Looking at my Periodic Table, calcium, chromium, cobalt and copper are in that order from left to right in the same period, which simplifies things significantly.
Since these elements are in the same period, and given that we know atomic radius decreases across periods from left to right, we can see that calcium has the largest atomic radius.
How would the lack of auxins affect plants' growth?
Auxin controls how much carbon dioxide a plant can take in.
Plants would not be able to photosynthesize.
Plants would not be able to grow and bend towards direct sunlight.
Plants would not grow taller
Answer:
i'm not sure which one it is but i know that the answer that is up there is not correct i just took this quiz today so just don't answer this one.=)
Explanation:
The lack of auxins will affect the growth of a plant as plants would not be able to grow and bend towards direct sunlight.
AUXIN:
Auxin is one of the plant hormones responsible for regulation of growth in plants. Other plant hormones are gibberellins, ethylene etc. Auxin is produced at the apical parts of a plant, where it stimulates elongation (growth) of such plant part. Since auxin is a hormone associated with growth in plants, a lack of auxins will affect the growth of a plant as plants would not be able to grow and bend towards direct sunlight.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/21717527?referrer=searchResults
If 5.0 mL of 0.10 M NaOH is added to 50. mL of 0.10 M HCI, what will be the resulting
pH of the solution?
Round your answer to two decimal places.
Provide your answer below:
PH
Answer:
1.09
Explanation:
Keep in mind that the volume of the solution changes during this titration, so to compute the amount of hydronium that is neutralized during this addition of base (in order to calculate the final pH of the solution), we must calculate the moles of all species in solution initially present. Because both NaOH and HCl ionize completely:initial mol OH−=mol NaOH=(0.0050 L)(0.10 molL)=0.00050 mol OH−initial mol H3O+=mol HCl=(0.050 L)(0.10 molL)=0.0050 mol H3O+The acid is in excess, so all of the OH− present will neutralize an equivalent amount of H3O+, forming water. Thus we simply subtract the moles of hydroxide from the moles of hydronium in solution to find the resultant moles of H3O+ after this neutralization:final mol H3O+= initial mol H3O+−initial mol OH−final mol H3O+=0.0050 mol−0.00050 mol=0.0045 mol H3O+We now calculate the total volume of the solution by adding the volumes of acid and base initially combined: 0.050 L+0.0050 L=0.055 LTo get [H3O+], we divide the final moles of hydronium by the final solution volume:[H3O+]=final mol H3O+ total volume=0.0045 mol0.055 L≈0.08181molLFinally, to find pH:pH=−log[H3O+]=−log(0.08181)=1.09Since the hydronium concentration is only precise to two significant figures, the logarithm should be rounded to two decimal places.
How many grams of Aluminum Sulfate do you have if you have 2.837x10^26 atoms of Sulfur?
Apparently, the right answer is 5.373x10^4, but I do not know how to get there, please help.
The mass of Aluminum Sulfate is 5.373 grams if you have \(2.837*10^{26\) atoms of Sulfur .
The molecular formula of Aluminum Sulfate is \(Al_2(SO_4)_3.\) In one molecule of aluminum sulfate, there are 3 sulfur atoms. To calculate the mass of aluminum sulfate, follow the steps below:
Step 1: Calculate the molar mass of aluminum sulfate using the periodic table.Al = 27.0 g/molS = 32.1 g/molO = 16.0 g/mol
(2 × Al) + (3 × S) + (12 × O) = molar mass of \(Al_2(SO_4)_3.\) = 342.2 g/mol
Step 2: Find the number of moles of sulfur in the given number of atoms of sulfur.2\(2.837*10^{26\) atoms of sulfur × 1 mol S/\(6.022 * 10^{23\)atoms S = 0.0470 mol S
Step 3: Use the molar ratio of sulfur to aluminum sulfate to calculate the number of moles of aluminum sulfate.1 mol \(Al_2(SO_4)_3.\) / 3 mol S = 0.333 mol\(Al_2(SO_4)_3.\) per mol S0.0470 mol S × 0.333 mol \(Al_2(SO_4)_3.\)/mol S = 0.0157 mol \(Al_2(SO_4)_3.\)
Step 4: Calculate the mass of aluminum sulfate.0.0157 mol \(Al_2(SO_4)_3.\) × 342.2 g/mol\(Al_2(SO_4)_3.\)= 5.373 g\(Al_2(SO_4)_3.\)
Therefore, the mass of Aluminum Sulfate is 5.373 grams if you have \(2.837*10^{26\) atoms of Sulfur.
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75 POINTS!!!
Describe the plate movements in a Divergent(Constructive), Convergent (Destructive) and a Transform (Conservative) Plate Margin. (these are also called plate boundaries). Your answer should define these THREE types of margins or boundaries by explaining the type of movement that occurs.
The type of movement that occurs in the plate movement listed above include the following:
A divergent boundary occurs when two tectonic plates move away from each other.A convergent boundary occurs when lithospheric plates are moving towards one another.Transform boundaries are created when tectonic plates slide past each other horizontally.What is a Tectonic plate?These are gigantic pieces of the Earth's crust and uppermost mantle and are made up of oceanic crust and continental crust.
A convergent boundary as the name implies occurs when lithospheric plates are moving towards one another.
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What word means the same as Chordata?
A. non-vertebrate
B. vertebrate
Determine an unknown concentration or volume using an acid–base titration.
Calculate the volume of 2.63×10-2 M barium hydroxide required to neutralize 16.1 mL of a 0.110 M nitric acid solution.
? mL
The volume of 2.63×10-² M barium hydroxide required to neutralize 16.1 mL of a 0.110 M nitric acid solution is 67.34mL.
How to calculate volume?The volume of a substance can be calculated using the following expression:
CaVa = CbVb
Where;
Ca = concentration of acidCb = concentration of baseVa = volume of acidVb = volume of baseAccording to this question, 2.63×10-² M barium hydroxide is required to neutralize 16.1 mL of a 0.110 M nitric acid solution.
0.0263 × Va = 16.1 × 0.110
0.0263Va = 1.771
Va = 67.34mL
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A piece of aluminum weighs 0.475g and measures 10.08cm by10.08cm. Calculate the thickness of the aluminum
The thickness of the aluminum is approximately 0.00172 cm or 0.0172 mm
To calculate the thickness of the aluminum, we need to use the formula:
Density = Mass / (Length x Width x Thickness)
Given:
Mass of aluminum = 0.475 g
Length of aluminum = 10.08 cm
Width of aluminum = 10.08 cm
We need to rearrange the formula to solve for thickness:
Thickness = Mass / (Length x Width x Density)
The density of aluminum is approximately 2.7 g/cm³.
Now we can substitute the given values into the formula:
Thickness = 0.475 g / (10.08 cm x 10.08 cm x 2.7 g/cm³)
Thickness ≈ 0.475 g / (102.4064 cm² x 2.7 g/cm³)
Thickness ≈ 0.475 g / 275.879104 cm³
Thickness ≈ 0.00172 cm or 0.0172 mm
Therefore, the thickness of the aluminum is approximately 0.00172 cm or 0.0172 mm.
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What is the solubility product expression for Zn3(PO4)2?
Answer:
\(Ksp=[Zn^{2+}]^3[PO_4^{3-}]^2\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the equilibrium dissociation of zinc phosphate is:
\(Zn_3(PO_4)_2(s)\rightleftharpoons 3Zn^{2+}(aq)+2(PO_4)^{3-}(aq)\)
Due to the fact that only the zinc and phosphate ions are in aqueous state, the solubility product expression is written considering the law of mass action in which the concentration of each species is powered to the corresponding stoichiometric coefficient as follows:
\(Ksp=[Zn^{2+}]^3[PO_4^{3-}]^2\)
Best regards.
A solution has a pH of 5.4. Write the formula you will use to calculate the [H+] and then show all your work leading to the determination of [H+].
To calculate the concentration of hydrogen ions ([H+]) from the pH of a solution, you can use the following formula:
[H+] = 10^(-pH)
Let's apply this formula to determine the [H+] for a solution with a pH of 5.4:
[H+] = 10^(-5.4)
Calculating this using a scientific calculator or mathematical software, we get:
[H+] ≈ 3.981 x 10^(-6) mol/L
Therefore, the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution is approximately 3.981 x 10^(-6) mol/L.
The concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution is approximately 2.51 × 10^(-6) mol/L.
To calculate the concentration of hydrogen ions ([H+]) in a solution based on its pH, we can use the formula:
[H+] = 10^(-pH)
Given that the pH of the solution is 5.4, we can substitute this value into the formula:
[H+] = 10^(-5.4)
Using a scientific calculator or logarithmic tables, we can evaluate this expression:
[H+] ≈ 2.51 × 10^(-6) mol/L
Therefore, the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution is approximately 2.51 × 10^(-6) mol/L.
To clarify the calculation, we take the negative logarithm (base 10) of the hydrogen ion concentration to obtain the pH value. In this case, we are given the pH and we use the formula in reverse to determine the hydrogen ion concentration [H+]. The result indicates that the solution has a relatively low concentration of hydrogen ions.
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which statement describes virginia's watershed i need this ASAP pls help
B: It has fewer than 10 total watersheds best describes
What is a watershed?A watershed is the area of land where all of the water that falls in it and drains off of it goes to a common outlet. All the land drains water into rivers that drain into the Chesapeake Bay, where it enters the Atlantic Ocean.
Why is it called a watershed?The area that drains into a single river is the watershed for that river.
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How many moles of SO3 are produced when 1.5 mol of O2 react with SO2?
Answer:
3 mole O2
Explanation:
Need balanced equation first: O2 + 2SO2 --> 2SO3
assuming SO2 is in excess,
1.5 mol O2 (2moles SO3/1mole O2) = 3 mole O2
how can you separate sand and water without filter paper
Answer:
through Decantation
Explanation:
Decantation: Decantation is pouring out of upper clear layer of liquid into another container to separate two immiscible liquids or to separate different substances in a suspension mixture.
Therefore, we could use decantation once the sand particles settle down by gently pouring the water into another container. Once the water is transfered, we'll be left with sand in the bottom of the first container.
Hope that helps...
Differences between voltage, current and resistance?
Answer:
Voltage is the measure of electric potential energy per unit charge, current is the flow of electric charge through a circuit, and resistance is the property of a material that opposes the flow of electric current.
Ohm's Law relates these three concepts by stating that current is directly proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance.
Hope this helps!
The nucleus of a atom is
Write the orbital notation for the following elements
What is true about dominant alleles? a They almost never appear as the trait. b They appear as the trait only when there are two of them c They appear as the trait over a recessive allele d They appear as the trait if there is not recessive allele
They appear as the trait over a recessive allele. Statement C) is true about the dominant alleles.
Dominant alleles are genetic variants that, when present in an individual's genotype, are expressed phenotypically, meaning they determine the visible or observable traits. Dominant alleles are represented by capital letters, while recessive alleles are represented by lowercase letters in genetics.
In terms of inheritance, if an individual has at least one copy of the dominant allele, it will be expressed in the phenotype, regardless of the presence of a recessive allele. This is because dominant alleles exert their influence over recessive alleles, thus "dominating" their expression.
To illustrate this, let's consider a specific example using a trait controlled by a single gene with two possible alleles: dominant (A) and recessive (a). If an individual is homozygous dominant (AA), meaning they possess two copies of the dominant allele, the dominant trait will be expressed.
However, if an individual is homozygous recessive (aa), with two copies of the recessive allele, the recessive trait will be expressed since there are no dominant alleles to override it.
Therefore, dominant alleles appear as the trait over recessive alleles, regardless of the presence or absence of a recessive allele. The presence of even a single copy of the dominant allele is sufficient for its expression in the phenotype. Option C
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What volume would 0.33 mole of H2, gas occupy at 135 kPa and 14.2 C
The volume that 0.33 mole of H2 gas will occupy at 135 kPa and 14.2 C is 0.0575.
What is ideal gas law?This law deals with the macroscopic properties of ideal gas.
By the formula of ideal gas
PV = nRT
Given, the moles is 0.33 mole
Pressure is 135 kpa
Temperature is 14.2 C int kelvin is 287 K
R is constant
Putting the values in the equation
135 x V = 0.33 x 0.08206 x 287
V = 0.0575
Thus, the volume is 0.0575.
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The atomic number of element Y is 119. What should be the atomic number of element X
Answer:
elment ? atómic 71⁰349⁹⁰291
Which action demonstrates a CHEMICAL CHANGE?
A- Long hair is cut and dried.
B- A wooden pencil is sharpened and breaks
C- An ice cube melts and becomes a clear liquid.
D- An iron nail becomes orange and flaky on the surface.