Answer:
90
Explanation:
540/6=90
Answer:
90 km/hr.Explanation:
A car travels a distance of 540 km in 6 hours.
distance = 540 km
time = 6 hours
speed = distance / time
= 540 km
6 hrs.
= 90 km/hr.
where are bone cells made of? select all that apply
heart,
liver,
blood vessels,
red bone marrow
Answer:
The answers are red bone marrow and blood vessels.
Explanation:
Bone marrow is made of stem cells. These stem cells make red bone marrow, which creates blood cells and platelets for your blood.
will give correct answer brainliest
Which would have more momentum, a 50 kg cheetah running at 80 km/h, a 500 kg horse also running at 80 km/h, or a 5000 kg elephant at rest?
Answer:
horse
Explanation:
we have p=m.v
cheetah: p1=50.80=4000
horse: p2=500.80=40000
elephant: p3=5000.0=0
The 500 kg horse also running at 80 km/h would have more momentum than others'.
What is momentum?The sum of a particle's mass and velocity is called momentum. Being a vector quantity, momentum possesses both magnitude and direction. According to Isaac Newton's second equation of motion, the force acting on the particle equals the time rate of change of momentum.
According to the question:
Momentum of 50 kg cheetah running at 80 km/h is = 50×80 kg.km/h
= 400 kg.km/h .
Momentum of a 500 kg horse running at 80 km/h is = 500×80 kg.km/h
= 4000 kg.km/h .
Momentum of a 5000 kg elephant at rest = 50×0 kg.km/h
= 0 kg.km/h .
Hence, The horse would have more momentum.
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A boulder sits atop a steep cliff and someone pushes it off the edge. If the cliff face is 45 meters
high, what is the speed of the boulder just before it hits the ground? (ignore air friction)
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
All of the PE (mgh) will be converted to KE (1/2 mv^2)
mgh = 1/2 m v^2
gh = 1/2 v^2
2 gh = v^2
v = sqrt (2gh) = sqrt ( 2 * 9.81 * 45) = 29.7 m/s
when a spherical galaxy with stellar density n(r ) is viewed from a great distance along the axis z, show that the surface density at distance r from the center is
Answer:
Surface density at distance r from the center is Σ(r) = (4r²n(r)dr) / (R² - z²).
Explanation:
To determine the surface density of a spherical galaxy when viewed from a great distance along the z-axis, we need to consider the stellar density profile and integrate it over the line of sight.
Let's denote the radius of the galaxy as R and the distance along the z-axis as z.
The stellar density profile, n(r), describes the number density of stars as a function of radial distance, r, from the center of the galaxy
Consider a thin spherical shell at radius r with thickness dr. The number of stars in this shell is given by dN = 4πr²n(r)dr, where 4πr² is the surface area of the shell and n(r) is the stellar density at that radius.
When we view the galaxy from the z-axis, we see the projected area of the shell onto the xy-plane. The projected area is a circle with radius R' = sqrt(R² - z²),
where R' is the projected radius of the shell. The projected area is given by dA = πR'².
The surface density, Σ(r), at distance r from the center can be calculated by dividing the number of stars in the shell by the projected area:
Σ(r) = dN / dA
Σ(r) = (4πr²n(r)dr) / (πR'²)
Σ(r) = (4r²n(r)dr) / (R'²)
To simplify the equation further, we substitute R'² = R² - z²:
Σ(r) = (4r²n(r)dr) / (R² - z²)
This is the expression for the surface density of a spherical galaxy when viewed from a great distance along the z-axis.
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A sample of 4 mol of diatomic gas is measured to have a temperature of 290 K. If the mass of the gas is 0.064 kg, what is the approximate average speed of the molecules in the gas? (Recall that the equation for kinetic energy due to translation in a gas is KEtranslational - 1 3 nRT, and R = 8.31 J/(mol. 2 2. K).) mv2
A. 599 m/s
B. 672 m/s
C. 643 m/s
D. 699 m/s
The approximate average speed of the molecules in the gas If a sample of 4 mol of diatomic gas is measured to have a temperature of 290 K and the mass of the gas is 0.064 kg is 672 m/s (Option B).
To find the approximate average speed of the molecules in a sample of 4 mol of diatomic gas with a temperature of 290 K and a mass of 0.064 kg, we can use the equation:
KE_translational = (1/2)mv² = (3/2)nRT
where n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant (8.31 J/(mol·K)), and T is the temperature.
First, we find the molar mass:
molar_mass = 0.064 kg / 4 mol
= 0.016 kg/mol
Next, we solve for v²:
v² = (3 × R × T) / (molar_mass)
v² = (3 × 8.31 J/(mol·K) × 290 K) / (0.016 kg/mol)
Now, we take the square root to get the average speed:
v = √(v²)
v ≈ 672 m/s
So, the approximate average speed of the molecules in the gas is 672 m/s, which corresponds to option B.
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you are 9.0 m from the door of your bus, behind the bus, when it pulls away with an acceleration of 1.0 m/s2. you instantly start running toward the still-open door at 5.7 m/s.
a) It takes you 1.893s to reach the opened door and jump in.
b) The maximum time that you can wait before starting to run and still catch the bus is 1.27s
The time which the passenger can delay and still catch the bus must be less than this.
From the question:
Distance between the passenger and the door of the bus d = 9
Acceleration of the bus a¹ = 1.0m/s²
Speed of the passenger v = 5.7m/s
Time taken for you to catch up with the bus must occur at the exact position with the bus,
Let the position = y
The time taken for you to reach the point:
t = total speed/distance
t = y + 9/5.7 ..................... eqn 1
The time taken for the bus to reach the same point;
y = vt + 1/2at²
Initial velocity of the bus is zero
y = 0.5*(1)t²
y = t²/2
t = √2y .......................eqn 2
We solve eqn (1) and (2) together:
9 + y = 5.7 * √2y
81 + y² + 18y = 64.98y
y² - 46.98y + 81 = 0
y = 45.187m or 1.792m
Now we take the smallest distance: x=1.792 m
Time taken for both to reach this point: (put x in eq. (1))
t = 1.792+9/5.7
t = 1.893s
For the maximum waiting time we find have:
Relative acceleration, ar = -1m/s⁻²since the bus is moving away from the intended
The final relative velocity for the passenger to catch it, vr = 0m/s⁻¹
Using equation of motion:
s = 9 + 1/2 * (-1)t²
also the initial relative velocity:
vr = ur + ar.t
ur = 5.7 - t
and
vr² = ur² + 2ar.s
0² = (5.7 - 1)² - 2 * 1 * (9 - 0.5t²)
t = 1.27s
Here's the complete question:
You are 9.0 m from the door of your bus, behind the bus, when it pulls away with an acceleration of 1.0 m/s2. You instantly start running toward the still-open door at 5.7 m/s.
How long does it take for you to reach the open door and jump in?
What is the maximum time you can wait before starting to run and still catch the bus?
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An electric kettle with shinny outer surface is more efficient than one with a dull outer surface. Give a reason for this
The shinny outer surface of an electric kettle reflects heat, which reduces energy loss. This helps to make the kettle more efficient, as it takes less energy to heat the water to the desired temperature.
What is the energy ?
Energy is the capacity for doing work. It is a fundamental concept in physics, and is defined as the ability to do work or transfer heat. It is a measurable quantity that can be converted into different forms, such as mechanical, electrical, thermal, chemical, or nuclear energy. Energy is necessary for all types of physical activities, including movement, growth, and development. It is also necessary for many natural processes, such as photosynthesis and respiration. In addition, energy is used to power many of the technologies we use in everyday life, such as computers and cars.
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Sally has a mass of 45.9 kilograms. Earth has a mass of 5.98 x 10^24 kilograms and an average radius of 6.38 x 10^6 meters.What is the force due to gravity between Sally and Earth? Include units in your answer. Answer must be in 3 significant digits.
Newton's law of universal Gravity:
F = G * (M1 * M2)/ r^2
Where:
G = gravitational constant = 6.674 x10^-11 Nm^2kg^2
M1 = mass 1 = 45.9 kg
M2 = mass 2 = 5.98 x 10 ^24 kg
r = Distance between the 2 objects = 6.38 x 10 ^6 m
Replacing;
\(F=6.674x10^{-11}Nm^2kg^2\cdot\frac{45.9\operatorname{kg}\cdot5.98x10^{24}\operatorname{kg}}{(6.38x10^6m)^2}\)F = 450.048 N
which one of the following is not equivalent to 2.50 miles? (1 mi = 1.609 km = 5280 ft, 1 ft = 12 in.)
a.1.32 times 104 ft
b.1.58 times 105 in.
c.4.02 times 103 km
d.4.40 times 103 yd
e.1.58 times 105 in.
4.40 times 103 yd is not equivalent to 2.50 miles.
So, the correct answer is D.
To determine which of the given options is not equivalent to 2.50 miles, we need to convert 2.50 miles to the respective units given in the options.
2.50 miles is equivalent to 4.02 times 103 km, which rules out option (c).
Now, we need to convert 2.50 miles to ft and in to compare with options (a), (b), and (e). 2.50 miles = 1.32 times 104 ft, which matches option (a), so it is equivalent to 2.50 miles.
Finally,
2.50 miles = 1.32 times 104 ft = 1.58 times 105 in, which matches option (e).
Therefore, the answer is option (D), 4.40 times 103 yd, as it is not equivalent to 2.50 miles.
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A ball is dropped from the roof of a building. Points A, B, C, and D in the diagram represent positions of the ball as it falls. At which position will the ball have the greatest kinetic energy?
Answer:
B. During the fall
Explanation:
There are 2 types of energies going into play when dropping something, potential energy and kinetic energy. potential energy is the height of the object before it is dropped. The ball has the most kinetic energy right before it hits the ground, then releases it when it does hit the ground.
pls help brainliest if correct
Hmm lets see.. I think its
Mechanical---->Mechanical---->Electrical
So mechanical from the water, Then mechanical again from the wheel then through the wire which is electrical and it turns the fan on.
which is greater a force of 100 N or the weight of 50 kg on earth’s surface
Answer:
this ans is 42.85
Explanation:
i dont not explain but i hipe you get it
Identify the names, charges, and location of three types of subatomic particles that make up an atom.
Answer:Proton (charge of +e, in the nucleus), Neutron (0 charge, in the nucleus), and Electron (charge of –e, outside the nucleus).Nov 13, 2015
Explanation: YA
Protons are positive and in the center ( nucleus)
Neutrons have no charge and are also in the center (nucleus)
Electrons are negative and orbit around the nucleus
an ordinary flea has a mass of 220 μg . how many newtons does it weigh?
An ordinary flea with a mass of 220 μg weighs approximately 2.156 × 10^(-6) newtons.
To calculate the weight of the flea, we need to use the formula:
Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity
The acceleration due to gravity on Earth is approximately 9.8 m/s².
First, let's convert the mass of the flea from micrograms (μg) to kilograms (kg):
So, the mass of the flea in kilograms is:
0.00022 grams × 0.001 kilograms/gram = 0.00000022 kilograms
Now, we need to determine the acceleration due to gravity. On Earth, this value is approximately 9.8 meters per second squared (m/s^2).
1 μg = 1 × 10^(-9) kg
Mass of the flea = 220 μg = 220 × 10^(-9) kg = 2.2 × 10^(-7) kg
Now, we can calculate the weight of the flea:
Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity
= 2.2 × 10^(-7) kg × 9.8 m/s²
Weight = 2.156 × 10^(-6) N
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what is the equation of universal law of garavitation
Answer:
\(F= \frac{GmM}{ {r}^{2} } \)
G= gravitational constant
F= Gravitational force
m= mass of object 1
M= mass of object 2
r= distance between two objects
The height of a transverse waves is known as its?
Answer:
amplitude
Explanation:
amplitude of a wave is the maximum displacement of a point from its rest position.
hope you get it,
If one main-sequence star is three times as massive as another one, what is the ratio of their luminosities
If one main-sequence star is three times as massive as another one, the ratio of their luminosities is 81:1
Massive stars are those with masses eight times or more than that of the Sun. They have higher core temperatures and densities, as well as shorter lifetimes compared to lower-mass stars.Massive stars consume their fuel at a faster rate than less massive stars. They therefore exhaust their fuel much more quickly, in just a few million years. This causes the star to expand and contract, resulting in violent outbursts such as supernovae.Expansion of the star leads to an increase in the size of its outer layers, resulting in a decrease in its surface temperature and luminosity. As a result, luminosity is not linearly proportional to mass, but rather to mass to the third power.Luminosity is determined by a star's mass, radius, and surface temperature. Luminosity (L) is proportional to the square of a star's radius (R) and the fourth power of its surface temperature (T).Luminosity = R²T⁴Therefore, if one main-sequence star is three times as massive as another one, the ratio of their luminosities is calculated as follows:Let's assume that the first star has a mass of m, a radius of r, and a surface temperature of t.
The second star has a mass of 3m, a radius of r/3, and a surface temperature of t.First star's luminosity is:L₁ = r²t⁴Second star's luminosity is:L₂ = (r/3)²(t)⁴= (r²/9) (t⁴)Luminosity ratio L₁/L₂ = r²t⁴/(r²/9)(t⁴) = 9/1Luminosity ratio L₁/L₂ = 81:1Therefore, if one main-sequence star is three times as massive as another one, the ratio of their luminosities is 81:1.
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Julie blows a bubble. At first, the pressure of the gas in the bubble is 4kPa. The bubble floats into the air and expands. When it gets to the top of a tree the bubble has a pressure of 2kPa and a volume of 3.5m³. Assuming a constant temperature, what was the volume in m³ of the bubble when it was first blown? Give your answer to three significant figures.
Answer:
P V = N R T
P1 V1 = P2 V2 assuming N, R, and T remain constant
V1 = (P2 / P1) V2
V1 = (2 kPa / 4 k Pa) 3.5 m3
V1 = 3.5 m^3 / 2 = 1.75 m^3
A hiker moves 15 km due east then heads 8 km due west. What is the direction of the resultant vector?
Answer:
east
Explanation:
15km east
_______________
X________
8km west
so you are where the xX is so you are still in the eastward direction
what are two properties that lead to electromagnetic interactions? pls help I'm so confused and cant find the answer anywhere!!
Answer:
Electric charge. A fundamental property that leads to the electromagnetic interactions among particles that make up matter.
An airplane moving horizontally at 150 m/s drops a package from an altitude is 490 m. How long does it
take the package to reach the ground? How far, horizontally, from the spot over which it was dropped
does the package land?
Answer:
640
Explanation:
cause you should just add the 2
It takes 10 second the package to reach the ground.
The package reaches the ground after 10 second and it was dropped 1500 m far from the package landing.
Given parameters:
Altitude of the plane; h = 490 m.
Initial horizontal velocity of the plane; u = 150 m/s.
We have to find; time taken by the package to reach the ground: t =?
And, horizontal distance covered by the package before land; d = ?
We know that a free falling object has acceleration equal to acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.8 m/s².
So,
h = 1/2gt²
⇒ t = √(2h/g) = √(2×490/9.8) second = 10 second.
In this time,
horizontal distance covered by the package before land; d = ut
= 150 m/s × 10 s
= 1500 m.
Hence, the package reaches the ground after 10 second and it was dropped 1500 m far from the package landing.
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HELP MEEE
Resonance occurs in the middle ear.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer:
The answer should be True, but it's False on Edge 2021
Explanation:
이것이 도움이 되었기를 바랍니다.
(✿◡‿◡)
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-Jiyen~
Part GNow, using the results of Part F, find the total kinetic energy K of the system. Remember that both particles rotate about the y axis.
Express your answer in terms of m, ω, and r.
Answer:
K = (11*m*(ω*r)^2)/2
Explanation:
Not surprisingly, the formulas K = (1/2)*I*ω^2 and K = (1/2)*m*v^2 give the same result. They should, of course, since the rotational kinetic energy of a system of particles is simply the sum of the kinetic energies of the individual particles making up the system.
Which of the following is NOT a sign of extreme dehydration:
A. Severe headache
B. Dry chapped lips
C, Sweating excessively
D. Dark yellow urine
Since dehydration is due to lack of water, sweating excessively is Not a sign of extreme dehydration.
What is dehydration?Dehydration is a condition in which the body lack a enough water necessary for metabolic activities.
Dehydration results in extreme physical conditions of the body such as fatigue.
Some signs of extreme dehydration include:
Severe headacheDry chapped lipsDark yellow urineTherefore, sweating excessively is Not a sign of extreme dehydration.
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how to find average velocity on a velocity time graph
To find the average velocity on a velocity-time graph, you need to calculate the slope of the line connecting two points on the graph. The average velocity represents the change in velocity divided by the change in time between those two points.
To calculate the average velocity, you can use the formula:
Average velocity = (change in velocity) / (change in time)
You can determine the change in velocity by finding the difference between the final velocity and the initial velocity. The change in time is the difference in the time coordinates of the two points.
Select two points on the velocity-time graph, typically denoted by (t₁, v₁) and (t₂, v₂), where t represents time and v represents velocity. Then, substitute the values into the formula mentioned above to calculate the average velocity.
It's important to note that the average velocity provides information about the overall change in velocity over a specific time interval, rather than instantaneous velocity at a particular moment.
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The chemical reactivity of an atom is determined by the number of _____ present.a) protonb) neutronc) electronThere can be multiple answers.
The chemical reactivity of an atom is determined by the number of electrons present in its outermost shell, also known as the valence electrons.
These electrons play a key role in determining the chemical properties of an atom, such as its reactivity and bonding behavior. An atom with a full or nearly full valence shell is less likely to engage in chemical reactions, while an atom with a partially filled valence shell is more reactive and readily participates in chemical reactions. Thus, the number of electrons in the valence shell is a critical factor in determining the chemical reactivity of an atom. Chemical reactivity refers to the ability of a substance to participate in chemical reactions and form new compounds. It is determined by various factors, including the arrangement of electrons in the outermost shell (valence electrons), the stability of the electronic configuration, and the energy required to break or form chemical bonds.
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A light bulb in a battery-powered torch is too dim. Explain
which property of the bulb should be changed to make the light brighter, and how should it be changed
The light is brighter in a battery-powered torch, you should change the wattage or power rating of the bulb. A higher-wattage bulb will produce more light and therefore be brighter. When selecting a new bulb for the torch, make sure to choose a bulb with a higher wattage rating than the current bulb.
A battery is an electrochemical device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy through a chemical reaction. It consists of one or more electrochemical cells, each of which contains a positive electrode (cathode), a negative electrode (anode), and an electrolyte that allows ions to move between the two electrodes.
During the discharge process, a chemical reaction takes place within the battery that causes electrons to flow from the negative electrode through an external circuit to the positive electrode, generating an electrical current. This current can then be used to power a wide range of electrical devices, such as flashlights, smartphones, and cars. The chemical reaction can be reversed by recharging the battery, which involves applying an external electrical current to the electrodes to force the reaction to occur in the opposite direction.
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A rubber ball is dropped on the floor. The rebound speed is one-half the speed it had just before hitting the floor. It will rise to ________ of the original height from which it was dropped. Group of answer choices 1/3 1/8 1/6 1/4 1/5
Since the rebound speed is one-half the speed it had just before hitting the floor, it will rise to 1/4 of the original height from which it was dropped; option C.
What is rebound speed?Rebound speed refers to the speed at which a body when it hits a surface is returned or rebounded to the original direction in which it comes from.
When objects are released from a height and allowed to hit the floor, some of the original energy of the object is converted to heat and sound, thus the object will rebound with a lesser speed and to a smaller height than from which it is released.
In the case of a rubber ball which is dropped on the floor. The rebound speed is one-half the speed it had just before hitting the floor.
Therefore, the height will be one-quarter the original height.
In conclusion, the rebounding of a ball is to a lesser height than the original height.
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What do life tables and survivorship curves show us? Why would we want to make a survivorship curve or life table for an organism? Explain.
Governments around the world keep records of human birth and death rates not just for the overall population of a country but also for specific groups within it, broken down by age and sex. Often, this data is arranged in summary tables called life tables. Enterprising Insurance companies make good use of these life tables, taking the probability of death at a given age and using it to calculate insurance rates that, statistically, guarantee a tidy profit.
Ecologists often collect similar information for the species they study, but they don't do it to maximize profits! They do it to gain knowledge and, often, to help protect species. Take, for example, ecologists concerned about the endangered red panda. They might follow a group of red pandas from birth to death. Each year, they would record how many pandas had survived and how many cubs had been born. From this data, they could better understand the life history, or typical survival and reproduction pattern, of their red panda group.
What's the use of a life history? In some cases, ecologists are just plain curious about how organisms live, reproduce, and die. But there is also a practical reason to collect life history data. By combining birth and death rates with a "snapshot" of the current population-how many old and young organisms there are and whether they are male or female-ecologists can predict how a population is likely to grow or shrink in the future. This is particularly important in the case of an endangered species, like the red pandas in our example.
Life tables summarize the probabilities of survival and mortality for individuals of different age groups within a population.
By studying the life history of endangered species, ecologists can identify critical life stages and factors influencing population declinesLife Tables show how long different age groups are likely to live, and how many people survive at each age.
By examining life tables, ecologists can:
Find out how long people are expected to live in a group.Find out how likely people of different ages are to die and how long they are expected to live.Survivorship curves show how many individuals in a population survive over a period of time.
They make a graph that shows how many people are still alive at each age. Survivorship curves help us understand different things about living organisms.Ecologists who study animals that are in danger of becoming extinct, like red pandas, use life tables and survivorship curves to learn many things.
They give really important information about how many animals die and survive. This helps make plans to protect the species.They help find important times in an animal's life when we need to help them, like keeping their homes safe or helping them have babies.What is survivorship?Life tables assist us in comprehending the variations in the size of a population, death rates that correspond to specific age groups, and the complete biography of a species.
Survivorship curves visually illustrate the proportion of individuals who survive at each age throughout their lives. They provide a depiction of the typical mortality trends present in a group of individuals and aid in recognizing unique approaches to survival.
Survivorship curves show how many individuals in a population survive over a period of time. They make a graph that shows how many people are still alive at each age. Survivorship curves show how many animals or people will survive or die in a population over time.
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4. Draw the ray diagram to show the image formed by a convex lens with focal length5cm when the object is placed 15 cm from the lens. What is the magnification?
In order to draw the ray diagram, let's draw two rays: one parallel to the lens axis, which will pass through the focus of the lens, and one passing through the center of the lens.
Drawing the ray diagram of this question, we have:
In order to calculate the magnification, first let's calculate the image position:
\(\begin{gathered} \frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{d_o}+\frac{1}{d_i}\\ \\ \frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{d_i}\\ \\ \frac{1}{d_i}=\frac{3}{15}-\frac{1}{15}=\frac{2}{15}=\frac{1}{7.5}\\ \\ d_i=7.5\text{ cm} \end{gathered}\)The magnification is given by:
\(M=-\frac{d_i}{d_o}=-\frac{7.5}{15}=-0.5\)