Answer:
100 g of the compound contains 72.36 g of iron and 27.64 g of oxygen.
Ratio of atoms of Fe and O, Fe : O = 72.36/56 : 27.64/16 = 1.292 : 1.727 = 1 : 1.33 = 3 : 4
Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is Fe3O4.
Explanation:
Two skaters stand on ice. one weights 250 N, and the other weights 500 N. They push against each other and move in opposite directions. Describe the momentum of each skater after they push away from each other.
Answer:
Because law of momentum, makes it equal
Fill in the blank.the amount which an object accelerates depends on the mass of the object on the size of the ____ acting upon it
I need help I’m struggling
Answer: Force
Explanation:
Answer:
force
Explanation:
Eyes, nose, mouth would each be an example of a(n)
a. organ system
b. Cell
c. tissue
d. organ
Answer:
I think it is Organ
Explanation:
Question 11
A material whose particle composition allows heat and electricity to pass through it easily are described as having a high
OA) conductivity
O B) density
OC) hardness
OD) weight
Answer:
Coductivity
Explanation:
Because heat conducts to them!
_______ are the paths of objects around the sun.
Answer:
Orbit
Explanation:
when something makes a complete path around the sun it is called an orbit
Fun fact
Recycling one glass jar saves enough energy to watch television for 3 hours! ™
I found that out in a weird book
It had pretty weird things in there and it that this in there too
How many hydrogen atoms are in 4 molecules of H2O?
Answer: 8
Explanation:
Answer:
I think the answer is 4 or 3, it could be 2 as well, I'm not sure.
Explanation:
When NaOH is added to a buffer solution that contains 0.25 M HCN and 0.25 M NaCN, which component reacts with the added hydroxide ion to maintain the pH of the solution?a) HCN - b) CN - c) Na + d) H2O e) OH -
The component that reacts with the added hydroxide ion to maintain the pH of the solution is a) HCN.
A buffer solution is designed to resist changes in pH when small amounts of an acid or base are added. In this case, the buffer solution contains 0.25 M HCN and 0.25 M NaCN. When NaOH is added to the solution, the hydroxide ion (OH-) will react with the HCN to form H2O and CN-. This reaction helps to maintain the pH of the solution by preventing the hydroxide ion from causing a significant increase in the pH.
The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
HCN + OH- --> H2O + CN-
Therefore, the correct answer is a) HCN.
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Be sure to answer all parts. Compounds a and b are isomers having molecular formula c5h12. Heating a with cl2 gives a single product of monohalogenation, whereas heating b under the same conditions forms three constitutional isomers. What are the structures of a and b?.
Neo-pentane represents the Compound A while compound B is n-pentane.
After careful consideration we can say that compounds A and B are alkanes and also isomers of pentane. In chemistry, Isomers are defined as compounds having same empirical molecular formula but different structural formulas due to varying arrangement of atoms.
Now, as per the question statement, compound A gives a single monochlorination product upon heating with the molecule of chlorine i.e. Cl2 showing that the molecule is extremely symmetric. This molecule must be neo-pentane. Refer to image 1.
Similarly, Compound B forms 3 constitutional isomers after undergoing monochlorination. This compound must be n-pentane since three are 3 different types of carbon atoms in the structure. Refer to image 2.
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Neopentane makes up component A, while n-pentane makes up compound B.
First and foremost, it is important to understand that compounds A and B are isomers and alkanes of pentane. Compounds with distinct structural formulas but the same molecular formula are known as isomers.
When heated with Cl2, compound A now produces a single monochlorination product, demonstrating the molecule's high degree of symmetry. Neopentane must be this chemical (image 1).
Upon monochlorination, compound B divides into three constitutional isomers.
A halogen atom is replaced with another substance in a process known as halogenation, where the halogen atom eventually becomes a component of the new substance or compound. In general, one or more halogens are typically added to the chemical during the halogenation reaction.
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What would cause entropy to increase in a reaction?
A. The products becoming more spread out
B. The products forming an ordered pattern
C. The products forming fewer molecules
D. The products forming a more rigid structure
i think A but if I'm wrong sorry
then if increasing then becoming spread out so letter A
Una muestra de 2,5000 (g) de piedra caliza, se disuelve y se precipita el Calcio como oxalato de Calcio (CaC2O4), este precipitado se calcina transformándose en Carbonato de Calcio (CaCO3). El peso de este compuesto es de 1,2093 (g). Calcular el % de Calcio en la muestra
Answer:
\(\%Ca=19.378\%\)
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, basado en la información dada, es posible conocer la masa de calcio en carbonato de calcio, que de hecho es la misma en la muestra, al utilizar el siguiente esquema de cálculo:
\(m_{Ca}=1,2093gCaCO_3*\frac{1molCaCO_3}{100.1gCaCO_3}*\frac{1molCa}{1molCaCO_3}*\frac{40.1gCa}{1molCa}\\\\m_{Ca}=0.48444gCa\)
Finalmente, calculamos el porcentaje requerido como sigue:
\(\% Ca=\frac{0.48444g}{2.5000g} *100\%\\\\\%Ca=19.378\%\)
¡Saludos!
How do the presence or absence of partial charges at the molecular scale help explain a liquid’s ability to dissolve salts?.
Answer:
The presence of partial charges in a liquid serve to break bonds of salts when introduced into the liquid and make a solution. The absence of partial charge would make salts insoluble in water and continue being present in their solid form even when mixed.
Explanation:
Salt is NaCl, an ionic, polar compound that when introduced to water will dissolve completely.
But why does salt dissolve in water?
Ionic compounds are compounds that transfer their electrons between one another. In NaCl, Na gives away one of its electrons to Cl. This now makes the Na be positively charged, and the Cl who now has more electrons around it, negatively charged. The positively and negatively charges around them is what makes them polar.
Now, water is H2O, this is a covalent, polar compound. Covalent compounds have a sharing of electrons between them rather than giving and taking like ionic. Hydrogen is attracted to Oxygen because of its electronegativity. This causes the Hydrogen ions to attract towards Oxygen and form bonds. The electrons in hydrogen will hover longer over oxygen because of this electronegativity. This makes hydrogen now positively charged and oxygen negatively charged.
So, "like dissolves like" is a phrase easy to memorize and used to remember that polar can dissolve polar and non-polar can dissolve non-polar. Think of oil and water: Oil is non-polar and water is polar, this is why they separate when combined together and don't mix!
Knowing this, when salt (polar) is mixed with water (polar), the salt will dissolve completely. This is because the partially negative and positive charges between the 2 molecules are being attracted to one another. The Na(partially +) is being attracted to the O (partially -) and the Cl (partially -) is being attracted to the H (partially +).
Almost all antigenic determinant sites, or epitopes, are composed of amino acids. True or false
Almost all antigenic determinant sites, or epitopes, are composed of amino acids: True.
True. Almost all antigenic determinant sites, also known as epitopes, are composed of amino acids. Epitopes are specific regions on an antigen molecule that are recognized by antibodies or immune cells. These regions are typically formed by specific sequences of amino acids within the antigen's protein structure.
The interaction between an epitope and an antibody's antigen-binding site is crucial for initiating an immune response and the generation of an immune reaction against foreign substances. Understanding the composition and structure of epitopes is important for vaccine development, diagnostics, and the study of immune responses.
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An unknown substance has a density of 0. 983 g/cm3. What is this density in ng/µm3?
The density of the unknown substance in ng/µm³ is 0.000983 ng/µm³.
Density refers to the amount of mass contained in a given volume of a substance. It is a physical property of matter that describes how closely packed the particles are in a substance. Mathematically, density is calculated by dividing the mass of an object by its volume, and is expressed in units of mass per unit volume (such as grams per cubic centimeter, or kilograms per liter).
To convert the density from g/cm³ to ng/µm³, we need to use the following conversion factors:
1 g = 1,000,000,000 ng (or 1 x 10⁹ ng)
1 cm³ = 1,000,000,000,000 µm3 (or 1 x 10¹² µm³)
So, we can multiply the density by these conversion factors to get the density in ng/µm³:
0.983 g/cm³ x (1 x 10⁹ ng / 1 g) x (1 cm³ / 1 x 10¹² µm³) = 0.000983 ng/µm³
Therefore, the density of the unknown substance in ng/µm³ is 0.000983 ng/µm³.
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For a certain polyatomic ideal gas the value of its ideal gas constant is 0.123 kJ/(kg.K). Determine a) its molecular weight (W);
The molecular weight (W) of the polyatomic ideal gas is equal to the temperature (T) divided by the volume (V) calculated as 0.123 kJ/(K).
The molecular weight (W) of the polyatomic ideal gas can be determined using the ideal gas equation:
PV = mRT
where:
P = pressure of the gas (in this case, it is not given)
V = volume of the gas (in this case, it is not given)
m = mass of the gas (in kilograms)
R = ideal gas constant (0.123 kJ/(kg.K))
T = temperature of the gas (in Kelvin)
To calculate the molecular weight (W), we need to find the value of m. Since the pressure and volume are not provided, we can rearrange the ideal gas equation as follows:
m = PV / (RT)
Now, let's assume a hypothetical situation where we have 1 kg of the polyatomic ideal gas. In this case, the mass (m) would be equal to 1 kg.
Substituting the values into the equation:
m = (1 kg) * V / (0.123 kJ/(kg.K) * T)
Here, we can see that the units of kilograms (kg) cancel out, leaving us with:
1 = V / (0.123 kJ/(K))
To isolate V, we multiply both sides of the equation by 0.123 kJ/(K):
0.123 kJ/(K) = V
Now, we have the volume (V) in cubic meters. The molecular weight (W) can be calculated using Avogadro's law, which states that equal volumes of gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain an equal number of molecules.
To calculate the molecular weight (W), we need to determine the number of moles (n) of the gas. The number of moles can be found using the equation:
n = PV / (RT)
However, since the pressure and volume are not provided, we cannot calculate the number of moles directly. Instead, we can make use of the molar mass (M) of the gas, which is the mass of 1 mole of the gas.
The molar mass (M) is related to the molecular weight (W) as follows:
M = W / 1000
Since we assumed a mass of 1 kg earlier, the molar mass (M) can be calculated as:
M = (1 kg) / n
Substituting the value of n from the equation above:
M = (1 kg) / (PV / (RT))
M = RT / PV
Now, substituting the value of R (0.123 kJ/(kg.K)) and rearranging the equation:
M = (0.123 kJ/(kg.K)) * T / (0.123 kJ/(K) * V)
The units of kJ cancel out, leaving us with:
M = T / V
Using the value of V we calculated earlier (0.123 kJ/(K)), we can determine the molecular weight (W) of the polyatomic ideal gas.
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How is the mass number of an atom calculated? (1 point)
total number of electrons
electrons plus neutrons
total number of protons
protons plus neutrons
The mass number of atoms is calculated by adding the number of neutrons and protons.
The smallest piece of stuff that makes up an element is an atom. It consists of a nucleus with protons and neutrons and orbitals with a specific number of electrons surrounding it. One can identify and distinguish an element's atom from the others by knowing the nuclear makeup of a certain atom. In actuality, the periodic table was created expressly to organize the elements in terms of their atomic and mass numbers and nuclear compositions.
According to the periodic chart, an atom's nuclear composition is closely related to its atomic and mass number. The number of protons in the nucleus or the number of electrons around an atom determines its atomic number for neutral atoms. The amount of components inside the nucleus affects the mass number, meanwhile. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus is used to calculate it. As an illustration, the mass number of the element helium is 4, as its atom has two protons and two neutrons in its nucleus.
Therefore, the correct option is (d).
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Lab: Titration Assignment: Lab Report
I need the answer to the graph on the last page.
Answer:
There is none
Explanation:
Answer: I've attached my lab report for anyone who needs it. Hope this helps! (I didn't know what to put for some of the answers on the graph, but I've filled it out for the most part)
difference between acids and bases in terms of ions
Answer:
The answer will be listed below.
Explanation:
An acid is a substance that produces (H+) as the only positive ion when mixed with water. A base is a substance that produces (OH–) as the only negative ion when mixed with water.
Answer:
An acid increases the concentration, A base is a substance that releases hydroxide
Explanation: A base donates electrons and accepts protons, and acid is a substance that donates protons.
Part C
Why do you use the same amount of baking soda and same amount of liquid for each combination?
Answer:
because you might have a too much bigger than explosion if you add more baking soda or vinegar
Explanation:
You use the same amount of baking soda and the same amount of liquid for each combination for the explosion.
We know that,
When you use the same amount of baking soda and the same amount of liquid for each combination then be get the explosion.
Baking soda and liquid are base and acid so they react chemically.
Here, the given liquid is vinegar
If you will increase the amount of baking soda and if you will increase the amount of liquid then no reaction
So, you use the same amount of baking soda and the same amount of liquid for each combination for the explosion.
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Predict the ground‑state electron configuration of each ion. Use the abbreviated noble gas notation.
Cr2+ : Cu2+ : Co3+ :
The electron configuration of an atom or ion is the arrangement of electrons in the orbitals of the atom or ion. It is represented by a list of occupied atomic orbitals in order of increasing energy, with the number of electrons in each orbital given in superscript. The electron configuration of an atom or ion can be used to predict its chemical behavior and reactivity. It is determined by the number of protons in the nucleus, which determines the number of electrons in the atom or ion, and the arrangement of these electrons in the atomic orbitals. The electron configuration of an atom or ion is written using the Periodic Table and the principles of quantum mechanics.
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How are the atomic number and the number of protons related to each other?
Which of the following diagram is the correct electron dot diagram for AL
Answer:
the answer is a
Explanation:
what needs to be done to convert a neutral nitrogen atom into an n-3 species?
To convert a neutral nitrogen atom into an n-3 species, it needs to be incorporated into a larger molecule with specific properties.
N-3 species are a type of polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) that have a double bond at the third carbon from the end of the carbon chain. This double bond is crucial for the biological activity of n-3 PUFAs, which are essential nutrients for human health.
The process of converting a neutral nitrogen atom into an n-3 species involves the synthesis of these fatty acids. This can be achieved through either endogenous or exogenous pathways. Endogenous pathways involve the body's own enzymes and metabolic processes to create the fatty acids from precursors. Exogenous pathways involve consuming n-3 PUFAs in the diet or taking supplements.
The most common n-3 species are EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), which are found in fish and other marine sources. These can be converted from the precursor alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) through a series of enzyme-catalyzed reactions.
In summary, to convert a neutral nitrogen atom into an n-3 species, it needs to be incorporated into a larger molecule through the synthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids. This can be achieved through endogenous or exogenous pathways, resulting in the essential nutrients EPA and DHA.
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what is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the n=4 quantum shell?
The maximum number of electrons that can occupy the n=4 quantum shell is 32. This is based on the formula 2n^2, which gives the maximum number of electrons that can occupy any given quantum shell. Therefore, for the n=4 shell, the maximum number of electrons that can occupy it is 2(4^2), or 32.
In quantum mechanics, electrons are arranged in shells around the nucleus of an atom. The shells are designated by the principal quantum number (n), with n=1 representing the innermost shell.
The maximum number of electrons that can occupy any given shell is given by the formula 2n^2.
For the n=4 quantum shell, the maximum number of electrons that can occupy it is 2(4^2), or 32. This means that the first three shells (n=1, 2, and 3) can hold a maximum of 2, 8, and 18 electrons, respectively, while the n=4 shell can hold a maximum of 32 electrons.
The number of electrons that actually occupy the n=4 shell in an atom depends on the specific atom and its electron configuration.
For example, the electron configuration of potassium (K) is [Ar] 4s1, which means it has one electron in the n=4 shell. On the other hand, the electron configuration of germanium (Ge) is [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2, which means it has a total of 18 electrons in the n=4 shell (10 in the d subshell, 2 in the s subshell, and 6 in the p subshell)
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Perform the following
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the correct number of significant figures.
0.008/51.3
[?] x 10^[?]
Answer: 2x10^-4
Explanation:
This is easy stuff
millie mole combines 0.8 moles of a and 0.5 moles of b. how many moles of c will form in the reaction, assuming that all available reagents will be converted to product?
The amount of C that will develop is 0.5 moles since B is limiting. As a result, some A will remain after the reaction and all of the B will be consumed.
The mole ratios of the reactants and products are shown by the balanced chemical equation. We know that one mole of A interacts with one mole of B to generate one mole of C since the equation is balanced. As a result, the reaction will produce an identical amount of moles of C. Given that Millie Mole contains 0.8 moles of A and 0.5 moles of B, the quantity of C that may be generated depends on the amount of B, which acts as the limiting reactant. Since B is restricting, only 0.5 moles of C will grow. As a result, following the reaction, some A will be left behind and no B will be present.
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In the following acid-base reaction,
Cl- is the
HCI(g) + H2O(l) →H30+(aq) + Cl(aq)
acid
base
conjugate
base
Answer:
conjugate base
Explanation:
The following equation is given in this question:
HCI(g) + H2O(l) → H30+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
In accordance to Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, an acid is a substance that loses an hydrogen ion (H+) or proton in an aqueous solution. This theory further indicated that the substance formed after an acid loses its hydrogen ion is called a CONJUGATE BASE.
In the above equation, HCl is the acid because it loses H+ while the substance formed after the loss of H+, which is Cl- is a conjugate base.
Consider the balanced chemical equation. H2O2(aq) + 3 I^-(aq) + 2 H+(aq) S I3^-(aq) + 2 H2O(l) In the first 10.0 seconds of the reaction, the concentration of I^- drops from 1.000 M to 0.868 M.
(a) Calculate the average rate of this reaction in this time interval.
(b) Predict the rate of change in the concentration of H (that is, ∆[H ]>∆t) during this time interval.
Based on the data provided, the rate of the given reactions are:
a. reaction rate = 0.0132 M/sec
b. rate of change of [H⁺] = 8.8 * 10⁻³ M/sec
What is the reaction rate?Reaction rate = change in concentration of reactant or product/ time taken
Change in concentration of I⁻ = 1.000 M - 0.868 M= 0.132
time taken = 10 s
reaction rate = 0.132/10
Rate of reaction = 0.0132 M/sec
Rate of change of [H⁺]From the equation of the reaction 3 moles of I⁻ are used up for every 2 moles of H⁺
Hence, the rate of change of [H⁺] = 0.0132 M/sec * 2/3
rate of change of [H⁺] = 8.8 * 10⁻³ M/sec
Therefore, the rate of the given reactions are:
a. reaction rate = 0.0132 M/sec
b. rate of change of [H⁺] = 8.8 * 10⁻³ M/sec
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look at the picture
Answer:
The strong electric force.
Explanation:
Trust me. If its wrong, comment on this, don't delete it. If someone else answers with the wrong question than other students might get the answer wrong. So if its right, say that it is, if its wrong, tell others what the real answer is.
Chlorobenzene, C6H5Cl, is used in the production of many important chemicals, such as aspirin, dyes, and disinfectants. One industrial method of preparing chlorobenzene is to react benzene, C6H6, with chlorine, as represented by the following equation. C6H6(l) + Cl2(g) ⎯→ C6H5Cl(l) + HCl(g) Find the number of moles of chlorine used if 3.8 moles of Chlorobenzene gas are generated in the reaction