Question 1 : the empirical formula for the compound is CBr₄.
Question 2 : the molecular formula for the compound is CBr₄.
To determine the empirical formula and molecular formula of the compound, we need to analyze the given percentage composition and molecular weight. Let's go through the process step by step:
Empirical Formula:
The percentage composition by mass states that the compound contains 3.622% carbon and 96.38% bromine. We can assume a 100g sample of the compound to simplify the calculations.
Mass of carbon = (3.622/100) * 100g = 3.622g
Mass of bromine = (96.38/100) * 100g = 96.38g
Next, we need to find the moles of each element. We can use their atomic masses to convert the masses to moles.
Atomic mass of carbon (C) = 12.01 g/mol
Atomic mass of bromine (Br) = 79.90 g/mol
Moles of carbon = Mass of carbon / Atomic mass of carbon = 3.622g / 12.01 g/mol ≈ 0.3017 mol
Moles of bromine = Mass of bromine / Atomic mass of bromine = 96.38g / 79.90 g/mol ≈ 1.205 mol
To find the simplest whole-number ratio between the elements, we divide both moles by the smallest number of moles (0.3017 mol in this case):
Moles of carbon (C) = 0.3017 mol / 0.3017 mol = 1
Moles of bromine (Br) = 1.205 mol / 0.3017 mol ≈ 4
Therefore, the empirical formula for the compound is CBr₄.
Molecular Formula:
Given that the molecular weight (molar mass) of the compound is 331.6 amu, we need to compare it with the empirical formula weight.
Empirical formula weight = (Atomic mass of carbon × Number of carbon atoms) + (Atomic mass of bromine × Number of bromine atoms)
= (12.01 amu × 1) + (79.90 amu × 4) = 12.01 amu + 319.6 amu = 331.61 amu
The molecular weight is very close to the empirical formula weight, indicating that the empirical formula represents the molecular formula as well. Therefore, the molecular formula for the compound is also CBr₄.
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3 Cu + 8HNO3-3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NO + 4H₂O
In the above equation, how many grams of water can be made when 12.1 moles of HNO3 are
consumed?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer
as 4.0
Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your
answer incorrect.:
Molar
Mass
Element
Hydrogen 1
Nitrogen 14
Copper 63.5
Oxygen 16
Lewis Structure for NO3-
Answer::
Explanation::
if an object has a mass of 60 grams in a volume of 120 cm3 then calculate the density would this object sink or float
Answer: 0.5 g/cm^3
Density equals mass divided by volume so..
60/120 is 0.5 g/cm^3
A powder contains feso47h2o
The mass of FeSO4*7H2O in the sample is 1.21 grams.
Calculate moles of Fe2O3
moles of Fe2O3 = mass of Fe2O3 / Molar mass of Fe2O3
moles of Fe2O3 = 0.348 grams / 159.69 g/mole = 0.00218 moles
Calculate moles of Fe
4 Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
For 4 moles of Fe consumed there is 2 moles of Fe2O3 produced
This means it has a ratio 2:1
So 0.00218 moles of Fe2O3 produced , there is 2*0.00218 = 0.00436 moles of Fe consumed
Calculate moles of FeSO4*7H2O
Fe + H2SO4 + 7H2O → FeSO4*7H20 + H2
For 1 mole of Fe consumed there is 1 mole of FeSO4*7H2O produced
This means for 0.00436 moles there is 0.00436 moles of Fe2SO4*H2O produced
Calculate the mass of FeSO4*7H2O in the sample
mass of FeSO4*7H2O = 0.00436 moles * 278.01 g/mole = 1.212 g
The mass of FeSO4*7H2O in the sample is 1.21 grams.
Complete question: A powder contains FeSO4⋅7H2O (molar mass=278.01 g/mol), among other components. A 3.930 g sample of the powder was dissolved in HNO3 and heated to convert all iron to Fe3+. The addition of NH3 precipitated Fe2O3⋅xH2O, which was subsequently ignited to produce 0.348 g Fe2O3. What was the mass of FeSO4⋅7H2O in the 3.930 g sample?
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How will you prepare 8M HCL in 1000 ml of water
Answer:
You must get a solution of HCl that has a higher molarity than 8.0M . Check the exact molarity by titrating against a standard NaOH solution. Measure out 815.5 mL of the 9.18 M HCl solution and dilute to final volume = 1000 mL with distilled water.
Explanation:
It is very difficult to calculate how to make 8M HCl in 1000 mL water
I will calculate : How to make 8 M HCl in 1000 mL SOLUTION.
NOTE : IMPORTANT: in 1000 mL SOLUTION
You must get a solution of HCl that has a higher molarity than 8.0M . Check the exact molarity by titrating against a standard NaOH solution.
Say that the molarity = 9.18M
Now calculate the volume required:
M1V1 - M2V2
9.18 * V1 = 8 M* 1000 mL
V1 = 8 M * 1000 mL / 9.18M
V1 = 871.5 mL
Measure out 871.5 mL of the 9.18 M HCl solution and dilute to final volume = 1000 mL with distilled water.
Gas A: 5 liters at 20 °C
Gas B: 5 liters at 10 °C
Gas C: 5 liters at 40 °C
Gas D: 5 liters at 30 °C
Which gas has the greatest average molecular kinetic energy?
Gas A
Gas B
Gas C
Gas D
Answer:
Gas D
Explanation:
liters at 30 °C
Select the correct answer. What type of relationship exists between the length of a wire and the resistance, if all other factors remain the same? A. Resistance is directly related to length. B. Resistance is directly related to the square of the length. C. Resistance is inversely related to the length. D. Resistance is inversely related to the square of the length.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Successful rifting can create new oceans and split apart continents. True or False
Answer:
True if by rifting you mean continental rift. If not idk.
How much does 1 mole of a substance weigh?A. 1 a.m.u.B. Equal to its atomic numberC. Equal to its atomic massD. 1 gram
Explanation:
1 mole is defined as the number of particles in 12 g of C12 (Carbon 12). If it were 24 g, instead of 12 g, then the weight of 1 mole of a substance would equal 2 times the atomic or molecular mass in g.
So, in other words, the mole is related to the mass of an element in the following way: 1 mole of C-12 atoms has 6.022x10^23 atoms and a mass of 12 g.
Answer: C. Equal to its atomic mass
if the amounts of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane continue to increase in the atmosphere, what will happen to the average temperature of Earth?
If greenhouse gases in the atmosphere continues to increase, then the
average temperature of Earth will increase too.
Greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane deplete the ozone
layer which shields the earth from radiations from the Sun. An increase in
these gases will therefore allow for more radiations to get to the earth.
This therefore brings about an increase in the average temperature of the
earth.
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Hey duckers
Pp poopoo everyday
Answer:
So when a cat puts up its middle finger its usually trying to scare you off.
Explanation:
it's gonna kill you.
two uses of sodium carbonate
Sodium carbonate, also known as washing soda or soda ash, has a wide range of applications. Sodium carbonate can be naturally occurring or synthetically produced through various methods, including the Solvay process, which is the most common method of industrial production.
Sodium carbonate, also known as washing soda or soda ash, has many uses, including:
1) Cleaning agent: Sodium carbonate is an effective cleaning agent due to its alkaline nature. It is used in laundry detergents and household cleaners to remove stains and grease from clothes and surfaces.
2) Industrial applications: Sodium carbonate is used in a variety of industrial applications. It is used in the production of glass, pulp and paper, and soaps and detergents. It is also used as a water softener and pH regulator in chemical processes.
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GIVING BRANLIEST TO THE RIGTH ANSWER!!
I need help finding the word product.
Explanation:
there is one missing letter.
hope it is helpful to you
how does terrain affect forest fires
The terrain can have a significant impact on the behavior and spread of forest fires. Understanding the terrain and its effect on fires can help firefighters and land managers develop effective strategies for preventing and managing wildfires.
How does terrain affect forest fires?
Terrain plays a significant role in the behavior and spread of forest fires. Here are some ways that terrain can affect forest fires:
Slope: The slope of the terrain can affect the speed and direction of the fire. Fires tend to spread faster uphill due to the preheating effect of the rising heat, which dries out the fuel and ignites it more easily. Steep slopes can also create a chimney effect, where hot gases and flames rise rapidly, increasing the intensity of the fire and making it more difficult to control.
Aspect: The aspect, or the direction that a slope faces, can also impact the behavior of a forest fire. South-facing slopes tend to be warmer and drier, and may ignite more easily. North-facing slopes, on the other hand, may be cooler and moister, and may not burn as easily.
Topography: The topography of the terrain can affect the spread of fire by creating wind patterns, funneling the fire, or obstructing firefighting efforts. For example, canyons, ridges, and valleys can channel and accelerate the spread of the fire, while cliffs, boulders, and waterways can create natural fire breaks that help to contain the fire.
Fuel type and density: The type and density of vegetation in a forest can vary depending on the terrain. For example, steep slopes may have thinner vegetation cover, while flat areas may have thicker vegetation. The type of vegetation can also vary by elevation, with lower elevations having more grasses and shrubs, and higher elevations having more trees. Different types of vegetation burn at different rates and temperatures, and can affect the intensity and behavior of the fire.
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What is the molarity of a solution containing 17.3 g of KCl in 231 mL of KCl solution?
Answer:
The molarity of the solution is 0.99M.
Explanation:
The molaruty if a solution represents the amount of solute moles contained in 1 liter (1000ml) of a solution.
1st) In this case, we have 17.3g of KCl, so we have to use the KCl molar mass (74.5g/mol) to convert grams into moles:
\(17.3g*\frac{1mole}{74.5g}=0.23moles\)Now we know that there are 0.23 moles of the solute KCl.
2nd) We have 0.23 moles of KCl contained in 231 mL of solution, so to calculate the molarity (moles of solute contained in 1000mL of solution), we can use a mathematical rule of three:
\(\begin{gathered} 231mL-0.23moles \\ 1000mL-x=\frac{1000mL*0.23moles}{231mL} \\ x=0.99moles \end{gathered}\)Finally, the molarity of the solution is 0.99M.
PLX HELP ASAP
How many grams of ethanol, C2H6O, are needed to prepare a 0.100 molal solution using 2.20 kg water?
A) 18.3 g
B) 10.1 g
C) 9.5 g
D) 20.6 g
Answer:
B) 10.1g
Explanation:
Answer:
10.1 g
Explanation:
Write a balanced equation for the combustion of liquid methanol in air, assuming H2O(g) as a product.
Answer:
2 CH₃OH + 3 O₂ ⇒ 2 CO₂ + 4 H₂O
Explanation:
Methanol is CH₃OH. Oxygen is O₂. A combustion produces CO₂ and H₂O. Create an equation using this information and balance.
CH₃OH + O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + H₂O
2 CH₃OH + 3 O₂ ⇒ 2 CO₂ + 4 H₂O
The balanced equation for the combustion of liquid methanol in air, assuming H2O(g) as a product is
CH₃OH(l) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
From the question,
We are to write a balanced equation for the combustion of liquid methanol in air.
The combustion of liquid methanol in air is the reaction between methanol (CH₃OH) and oxygen (O₂). The reaction yields carbon(IV) oxide and water.
Now, for the balanced equation for the combustion of liquid methanol in air
The balanced chemical equation is
CH₃OH(l) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
Hence, the balanced equation for the combustion of liquid methanol in air, assuming H2O(g) as a product is CH₃OH(l) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
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Each element is composed of a unique kind of atom.
True or False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
A treatment plant uses a CMFR as the reactor for the removal of manganese via an oxidation reaction by the addition of potassium permanganate. If the influent manganese concentration is 0.86 mg/L, the plant has a treatment capacity of 3,800 m3/d, the reactor has a volume of 45 m3, and manganese reacts with potassium permanganate in a first order reaction with a reaction rate constant of 0.0125 s-1, what is the effluent concentration
Answer:
the effluent concentration is 0.06236 mg/L
Explanation:
Given that;
treatment capacity \(V_{0}\) = 3,800 m³/d = ( 3,800 × 86.4) = 43.98 L/sec
reactor's volume V = 45 m³ = (45 × 1000) = 45,000 L
reaction rate constant K = 0.0125 s⁻¹
influent manganese concentration \(CA_{0}\) = 0.86 mg/L
-\(r_{A}\) = \(KC_{A}\)
Now, performance equation for CSTR is expressed as follows;
\(\frac{V}{V_{0} }\) = \(\frac{CA_{0} -CA _{} }{-r_{A} }\)
\(\frac{V}{V_{0} }\) = \(\frac{CA_{0} -CA _{} }{KC_{A} }\)
So we substitute
45000L / 43.98 L/sec = ( 0.86 mg/L - CA) / 0.0125 CA
we cross multiply
562.5CA = 37.8228 - 43.98CA
562.5CA + 43.98CA = 37.8228
606.48CA = 37.8228
CA = 37.8228 / 606.48
CA = 0.06236 mg/L
Therefore, the effluent concentration is 0.06236 mg/L
738.90 m has ____ significant figures
Answer: 4
Explanation: because the zero doesn't count
In the graphic,
X represents which element?
40
20
Answer:Ca
Explanation:
consider the first ionization energy of potassium and the third ionization energy of calcium. Which one would you expect to be higher, and why?
Answer:
Explanation: K+ has a higher ionisation energy than Ca+ , so K has a higher second ionisation energy than Ca .
Vehicle air bags require that a very specific amount of gas is created so that the gas inflates the airbag without causing it to rupture.
Commonly, this is accomplished by decomposing sodium azide (NaN3) to produce sodium metal and nitrogen gas. How much sodium azide is required to produce 80.0 g of nitrogen gas?
The amount of sodium azide required will be 123.72 grams
Stoichiometric problemFrom the equation of the reaction below:
\(2NaN_3 --- > 2Na + 3N_2\)
The mole ratio of sodium azide to nitrogen gas is 2:3
Mole of 80.0 g nitrogen = 80/28.02 = 2.855 moles
Equivalent mole of sodium azide = 2/3 x 2.855 = 1.903 moles
Mass of 1.903 moles sodium azide = 1.903 x 65 = 123.72 grams
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Help me out
On another planet, the isotopes of titanium have the given natural abundances.
The average atomic mass of titanium on the given planet is approximately 46.68164 atomic mass units (u). The average atomic mass may vary depending on the specific isotopic composition of titanium found on different celestial bodies or regions.
To calculate the average atomic mass of titanium on the given planet, we need to consider the natural abundances and masses of each isotope of titanium.
The average atomic mass is calculated by multiplying the natural abundance of each isotope by its respective mass and summing them up.
Let's perform the calculation step by step:
Step 1: Multiply the abundance of each isotope by its mass:
(73.700% * 45.95263 u) + (15.000% * 47.94795 u) + (11.300% * 49.94479 u)
Step 2: Calculate the individual contributions from each isotope:
= (0.737 * 45.95263) + (0.150 * 47.94795) + (0.113 * 49.94479)
Step 3: Add up the individual contributions:
= 33.84765431 + 7.1921925 + 5.64179347
Step 4: Sum up the contributions:
= 46.68164 u
Therefore, the average atomic mass of titanium on the given planet is approximately 46.68164 atomic mass units (u).
It's important to note that the calculation assumes the provided natural abundances are accurate and representative of the titanium isotopes on that planet.
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prop-1-yne + 2HBr/H2O2 = A;
A + 2H2O = B;
B + K2CO3(aq) = C;
C + heat = D;
D + HBr = E.
find the compounds A, B, C, D and E
Based on the given reactions, the compounds are as follows:
A: The specific product formed from the reaction between prop-1-yne and either 2HBr or H2O2.
B: The product formed when compound A reacts with 2H2O.
C: The product formed when compound B reacts with K2CO3(aq).
D: The product formed from the heat-induced reaction of compound C.
E: The product formed when compound D reacts with HBr.
Based on the given reactions, let's analyze the compounds involved:
Reaction 1: prop-1-yne + 2HBr/H2O2 = A
The reactant prop-1-yne reacts with either 2HBr or H2O2 to form compound A. The specific product formed will depend on the reaction conditions.
Reaction 2: A + 2H2O = B
Compound A reacts with 2H2O (water) to form compound B.
Reaction 3: B + K2CO3(aq) = C
Compound B reacts with K2CO3(aq) (potassium carbonate dissolved in water) to form compound C.
Reaction 4: C + heat = D
Compound C undergoes a heat-induced reaction to form compound D.
Reaction 5: D + HBr = E
Compound D reacts with HBr (hydrobromic acid) to form compound E.
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What energy transformations occur in a hot air balloon?
Answer:
: kinetic energy is the energy transformation that occurs in a hot balloon.
Explanation:
Hot air balloons use a propane burner that converts chemical energy to thermal energy. The hot air is less dense than than the colder air and it lifts the balloon
What is it?? plzzzz help
While running, leg muscles work to move leg bones, and the skin helps to
Answer:regulating body temperature
Explanation:
give a molecular formula for your product if it contains no oxygens. give the molecular formulas if your product contains one and two oxygens (some may not be possible).
The index of hydrogen deficiency (IHD) is a measure of the number of unsaturated bonds in a molecule. It can be calculated by subtracting the number of hydrogen atoms from 2 times the number of carbon atoms, and then dividing by 2.
\(C_{6}H_{6}\) (no oxygen)
IHD = \(\frac{(2*6)-6}{2}\) = 3
This means that the molecule contains 3 unsaturated bonds, which can form 3 aromatic rings.
\(C_{7}H_{6}O\) (one oxygen)
IHD = \(\frac{(2*7)-6-2}{2}\) = 3
This means that the molecule contains 3 unsaturated bonds, which can form 2 aromatic rings.
\(C_{8}H_{7}O_{2}\) (two oxygens)
IHD = \(\frac{(2*8)-7-(2*1)}{2}\) = 2
This means that the molecule contains 2 unsaturated bonds, which can form 2 aromatic rings.
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Complete question:
Give a molecular formula for your product if it contains no oxygens. Give the molecular formulas if your product contains one and two oxygens (some may not be possible).
The molecular formula for if my molecule does not have any oxygens is C6H6, if it has one oxygen it would be C7H6O, if it was two it would be C8H7O2.
Calculate the index of hydrogen deficiency, and therefore the number of rings and/or p- bonds in your unknown for each of the molecular formulas in question 3. Show your calculation
How is the enthalpy of reaction shown in this potential energy diagram
Answer:
In the given potential energy diagram, the energy of product at higher level and energy of reactant at lower level. The for this reaction will be positive. So, the enthalpy of reaction is defined as the difference of the energy of the reactants and the energy of the products.Hope this is fine for you,,!