2,158 calories, 106 BMUs for the first five feet of his height, with an additional 60–6 BMUs for each further 10 inches.That's 166.Once this is done, the nurse should multiply it by the activity level of 13.He needs 2158 daily caloric need.
Which one of the following participant measures represents a normal waist-to-hip ratio?Divide the waist circumference by the hip circumference to find the waist-to-hip ratio.The ratio for the client is 0.93.This client's ratio is healthy; for men, it should be less than 0.95.
Why should the client begin keeping a food record in the first place?A food journal is a record of your everyday eating and drinking habits.Your doctor and you both benefit from having a food journal.You may become more aware of your eating habits.Once you are aware of this, you can alter your diet to lose weight.
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which of the following patients with a renal stone should be considered for admission?
The correct option for considering admission among patients with renal stone is : (c) 22-year-old woman with 5 mm renal-stone, moderate hydronephrosis, and more than 10 WBC's per high-powered field on urinalysis.
This patient presents with several factors that suggest the need for admission. First, the size of renal-stone (5 mm) is relatively larger compared to the other options, which increases the risk of obstruction and subsequent complications.
Second, the presence of moderate hydronephrosis indicates that there is a potential blockage in the urinary tract due to the stone, which can lead to impaired kidney function and infection.
Last, the finding of more than 10 WBC's per high-powered field on urinalysis suggests possibility of an active urinary tract infection, which may require intravenous antibiotics and closer monitoring in hospital setting.
Therefore, the correct option is (c).
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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
Which of the following patients with a renal stone should be considered for admission?
(a) A 19-year-old woman with a 3 mm renal-stone, no hydronephrosis and moderate blood on urinalysis,
(b) A 19-year-old woman with a 7 mm renal-stone, no hydronephrosis and trace blood on urinalysis,
(c) A 22-year-old woman with a 5 mm renal-stone, moderate hydronephrosis and >10 white blood cells per high-powered field on urinalysis,
(d) A 26-year-old woman with a 3 mm renal-stone, no hydronephrosis and >10 white blood cells per high-powered field on urinalysis.
Order: Pfizerpen (penicillin potassium) 200,000 units IM q6h
a) Which concentration is best to administer the dose?
Answer:
Explanation:
I'm only like 60% sure so you might want to double check this.
Think:
Need 400 mg
Have 100 mg per mL ( Need four times that amount )
Calculate:
Dosage on hand Dosage desired
=
Amount on hand X Amount desired
Cross multiply 100 mg 400 mg
1 mL X =mL
100 X = 400
100 X = 400
Simplify ----------------------
100 100
X 4 mL
Withdraw 4 mL of reconstituted Zithromax using 5 mL syringe
Further dilute and give IV
Since single-dose vial, discard any remaining drug
Hopefully this helps!
the primary follicle is surrounded by a layer of protein called the
The primary follicle is surrounded by a layer of protein called the zona pellucida. This layer plays a crucial role in the process of fertilization.
The zona pellucida is a glycoprotein matrix that surrounds the oocyte within the primary follicle. Its main functions include providing a protective barrier for the oocyte, mediating species-specific sperm binding, and preventing polyspermy. As the follicle matures, granulosa cells surrounding the oocyte secrete the zona pellucida proteins, which assemble to form the matrix. The zona pellucida also assists in the communication between the oocyte and surrounding follicle cells.
During the process of fertilization, sperm must first penetrate the zona pellucida to reach the oocyte. The sperm's acrosome, a specialized organelle containing hydrolytic enzymes, aids in this penetration by breaking down the zona pellucida's glycoprotein matrix. Once a single sperm successfully penetrates the zona pellucida and fertilizes the oocyte, the zona pellucida undergoes a biochemical change, known as the zona reaction, which prevents additional sperm from binding and entering. This ensures that only one sperm fertilizes the oocyte, maintaining the correct chromosomal number for the resulting embryo.
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What are two ways that genetic material can move from one species to another ?
which part of the cell contains the genetic information for replication
Answer:
the nucleus
Explanation:
The nucleus (plural, nuclei) houses the cell's genetic material, or DNA, and is also the site of synthesis for ribosomes, the cellular machines that assemble proteins. Inside the nucleus, chromatin (DNA wrapped around proteins, described further below) is stored in a gel-like substance called nucleoplasm.
Why is the medulla oblongata called the vital center?
Answer:
The medulla oblongata is known as the lower half of the brainstem, and is responsible for several basic functions such as the reflexes that causes one to cough, sneeze and even swallowing.
Pretend you are entering the respiration rate into a medical record. How would you record it?.
Answer: Respiratory rate: 18 breaths per minute
Explanation:
Respiratory rate: 18 breaths per minute
To record the respiration rate in a medical record, the entry would indicate the number of breaths taken per minute, such as: "Respiratory rate: 18 breaths per minute." This indicates that the patient is taking 18 breaths per minute.
Mixed field reactions are seen with Anti-A and Anti-A,B and negative reactions with Anti-B and anti-A1 lectin are observed. Without further testing, the most likely conclusuion is that the patient is group
The most likely conclusion is that the patient is group A3 .
What are the lectins used in the A antiserum and B antiserum?
These contain specialized lectins for particular blood group antigens. These include Bauhinia purpurea (anti-N), Dolichos biflorus (anti-A1), Phaseolus lunatus (anti-A), Sophora japonica (anti A+B), Glycine soja (anti A+B), and Arachis hypogea (anti-T).What can cause mixed field reactions during forward ABO grouping tests?
The existence of a chimera condition or mosaicism within a person is one of the potential causes of mixed field reactions on ABO and Rh typing. When an individual contains two or more separate cell populations with genetic material from multiple zygotes, that person is said to be a chimera.What is a mixed field reaction?
Agglutinated cells combined with a large number of unagglutinated cells are known as "agglutinated cells admixed with mixed-field agglutination" in transfusion medicine. Chimerism is the existence of two or more cell populations.Learn more about antiserum
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2. If a nurse accidently sticks herself while giving a patient an IM injection what is the first action? Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medical-surgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems. Elsevier, Inc.
Answer: See below.
Explanation:
First, get notify either the manager or the house supervisor, and tell them to notify the health department at your company. Then get your blood tested for any viruses and diseases.
First, alert the manager or the house manager, and request that they alert the company's health department. Then have any viruses or disorders detected in your blood.
What to do if accidentally injected with infected needle?The risk of needlestick injuries is highest for healthcare personnel who unintentionally come into contact with contaminated blood (occupational exposure).
If someone accidentally gets poked by a needle, wash the area for at least 30 seconds with soap and warm water as soon as you can. If there aren't any sinks for washing your hands, you can also use bottled water.
Wash cuts and needle sticks in soap and water. Splashes on the skin, mouth, or nose should be flushed with water.
Therefore, use sterile irritants, saline solution, or clean water to clean your eyes. Inform your supervisor about the situation.
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Knowledge of (blank) helps identify drugs that act in a similar fashion and can be used to treat a similar condition.
1) analgesics
2) drug classes
3) anesthesia
4) antibiotics
Answer:
DRUG CLASSES
Explanation:
Knowledge of drug classes helps in identifying drugs that act in a similar fashion and can be used to treat a similar condition. Thus, the correct option is 2.
What are drug classes?A drug class is a set of medications and compounds which have a similar chemical structures and the same mechanism of action, with a related mode of action, and are widely used to treat the same kind of disease.
In several dominant drug classification systems, four types of classifications form a hierarchy of drugs. The knowledge of these drug classes helps in identifying the drugs that act in a similar fashion and can be used to treat conditions.
Therefore, the correct option is 2.
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Which of the following is not an autonomic nervous system (ANS) function?
Mr. Rogers, a letter carrier for the US Postal Service, is being seen in the healthcare facility because he was bitten on the ankle by a Yorkshire terrier, and the ankle has become infected. Mr. Rogers’s provider and medical assistant are discussing the patient’s condition and history outside the examination room. Mr. Edelman is heading toward the reception desk. He overhears the entire conversation, including the somewhat embarrassing story of how Mr. Rogers lost a fingertip 8 years ago after offering a leftover chicken nugget to a cocker spaniel on his route. Have the provider, and medical assistant violated the HIPAA Privacy Rule? Discuss.
Answer:
Yes, they have violated HIPAA.
Explanation:
Yes, the provider and medical assistant violated the HIPAA Privacy Rule by discussing Mr. Rogers’s condition and history outside the examination room where other people could overhear them. The HIPAA Privacy Rule requires covered entities to protect the privacy of PHI (Protected Health Information). If you believe that a HIPAA-covered entity or its business associate violated your (or someone else’s) health information privacy rights or committed another violation of the Privacy, Security, or Breach Notification Rules, you may file a complaint with the Office for Civil Rights (OCR).
In order to conduct research involving human participants in Canada, researcher must have which of the following?
A- an agreement from an academic journal for the publication of the results of the study
B- approval from a research ethics board
C- a licensed purchased from the government
D- an agreement for compensating the participant
E- a Medical doctor on sit
Bacteria residing in the root nodules of the pea plant consume more than 20% of the ATP produced by the plant. Suggest why these bacteria consume so much ATP.
Bacteria residing in the root nodules of the pea plant consume a significant amount of ATP because of their symbiotic relationship with the plant. The bacteria provide an essential service to the plant by fixing atmospheric nitrogen into a form that can be utilized by the plant, known as nitrogen fixation.
The bacteria residing in the root nodules of the pea plant belong to a group called rhizobia. These bacteria have a mutually beneficial symbiotic relationship with the plant. The bacteria provide a vital service to the plant by converting atmospheric nitrogen into a form that can be used by the plant for growth and development. This process, known as nitrogen fixation, is essential because plants cannot directly utilize atmospheric nitrogen.
Nitrogen fixation is an energy-intensive process that requires a significant amount of ATP. The bacteria have specialized enzymes called nitrogenase that are responsible for converting atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia, which is then used by the plant to synthesize essential compounds like amino acids and proteins. The nitrogenase enzyme complex is highly sensitive to oxygen and requires an anaerobic environment to function properly. The plant provides the bacteria with a suitable environment within the root nodules, where oxygen levels are low due to the presence of leghemoglobin.
To support the bacteria in performing nitrogen fixation, the plant supplies them with carbohydrates, mainly in the form of sucrose, as a source of energy. The bacteria use the energy obtained from the plant to fuel their metabolic activities, including the energy-demanding process of nitrogen fixation. As a result, a significant portion of the ATP produced by the plant is consumed by the bacteria.
In conclusion, the bacteria residing in the root nodules of the pea plant consume a substantial amount of ATP because they play a crucial role in nitrogen fixation, a process that requires considerable energy. The plant provides the bacteria with carbohydrates to support their metabolic needs, enabling them to convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that the plant can use for growth and development. This symbiotic relationship benefits both the plant and the bacteria, as the plant gains a vital nutrient, and the bacteria receive a source of energy to carry out their essential functions.
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What is the major difference between dissociative amnesia and retrograde amnesia.
The major difference between dissociative amnesia and retrograde amnesia is the cause and type of information that is forgotten.
What is amnesia?This is a disease or condition in which it is difficult for patients to remember specific information.
What is dissociative amnesia?This type of amnesia implies patients cannot remember relevant information such as one's name, one's location, specific events or feelings.
This is often caused due to traumatic events or stress.
What is retrograde amnesia?This type of amnesia implies patients cannot remember information from their past. This means patients can remember the events that are happening today, but not the ones yesterday, last year, etc.
This is often caused by brain injury or diseases such as Alzheimer's disease or a cardiac arrest.
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Relating to special evaluation and Management services basic life and on or disability evaluation services and work-related or medical disability evaluation services are only used when the insurance is asking for specific examination claims true or false
False. Basic life and disability evaluation services, as well as work-related or medical disability evaluation services, can be used for various reasons beyond insurance claims, such as employer requests or individual needs for government benefits or accommodations.
Basic life and disability evaluation services, as well as work-related or medical disability evaluation services, can be used for various reasons beyond insurance claims. For example, employers may request disability evaluations to determine if an employee is able to perform their job duties, or individuals may seek disability evaluations to qualify for government benefits or accommodations. Insurance companies may request these services as part of their claims process, but they are not the only ones who can request them.
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A patient having a heart attack complains of left arm pain, even though there is nothing actually wrong with his arm. This is
an example of _____
pain
I believe the answer might be nerve pain. (:
Answer:
Referred pain
Explanation:
Define blood pressure. How do you calculate it? What does systolic reading mean? What does systolic reading mean?
Answer:
Blood pressure is the pressure of circulating blood against the walls of blood vessels. Most of this pressure results from the heart pumping blood through the circulatory system. When used without qualification, the term "blood pressure" refers to the pressure in the large arteries.
Explanation:
Blood pressure is measured in units of millimeters of mercury (mmHg). The readings are always given in pairs, with the upper (systolic) value first, followed by the lower (diastolic) value. diastolic blood pressure of 88 mmHg. When your heart beats, it squeezes and pushes blood through your arteries to the rest of your body. This force creates pressure on those blood vessels, and that's your systolic blood pressure. A normal systolic pressure is below 120. A reading of 140 or more means you have high blood pressure.
The following vitamins function as antioxidants in our bodies. Choose all that apply. iron Pantothenic acid (B5) zinc Zinc is a component of an antioxidant pathway, but it does not function as an anti- oxidant on its own. Vitamin E Vitamin C Riboflavin (B2) Beta-carotene
The vitamins that function as antioxidants in our bodies are Vitamin E, Vitamin C, and Beta-carotene. Antioxidants are substances that help protect our cells from damage caused by free radicals, which are unstable molecules that can lead to oxidative stress and contribute to various health issues, including chronic diseases.
Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin that helps protect cell membranes from oxidative damage. It works by neutralizing free radicals and preventing them from causing harm to cells. Sources of Vitamin E include nuts, seeds, vegetable oils, and leafy green vegetables.
Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in the body's antioxidant defense system. It helps regenerate other antioxidants like Vitamin E and works both inside and outside cells to neutralize free radicals. Citrus fruits, berries, bell peppers, and leafy greens are good sources of Vitamin C.
Beta-carotene is a precursor to Vitamin A and is a potent antioxidant. It helps protect cells and tissues from oxidative damage, particularly in the eyes and skin. Beta-carotene is found in colorful fruits and vegetables like carrots, sweet potatoes, spinach, and cantaloupe.
While iron, Pantothenic acid (B5), and zinc are important for various bodily functions, they are not primarily known for their antioxidant properties. Riboflavin (B2) is involved in energy production but is not considered a major antioxidant.
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Assume you are the coding supervisor and a new coder has come to you with the following question.
"I am trying to code the statement ulcerative chronic tonsillitis but cannot locate a code. What should I do?" You feel that it is best to explain to the coder the Steps in
Coding to reinforce them. Outline the Steps in Coding for the coder.
The Steps in Coding are a systematic approach to accurately coding medical records.
Steps in CodingThis includes looking for the main term in the Alphabetic Index, locating the most specific code in the Tabular List, reviewing the code, assigning the code, noting any Excludes 1 notes, and documenting the coding process. Following these steps will help ensure that the medical record is accurately coded.
The steps are as follows:
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a 28-year-old male is admitted to the burn unit 2 hours after receiving partial thickness and full thickness burns over 50% of his body surface in an industrial explosion. abnormal vital signs include low blood pressure and tachycardia. lab results show a high hematocrit due to:
According to test results, fluid flow out of the vascular region is what causes the elevated hematocrit.
What do doctors do for tachycardia?A heartbeat that is more over 100 beats a minute at rest is referred to as tachycardia. It can begin in either the lower or upper chambers of the heart and can be anything from minor to fatal. Medicines, an ablation operation, and the installation of an implanted cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) are all forms of treatment.
What causes tachycardia most frequently?Tachycardia can be brought on by a number of illnesses that affect the heart, such as high blood pressure (hypertension), coronary artery diseases (atherosclerosis), heart valve illness, heart failure, cardiac muscle illness (cardiomyopathy), tumors, or infections.
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all of the areas belong to the _______ hemisphere of the______
Answer:
The Antarctic is a cold, remote area in the Southern Hemisphere encompassed by the Antarctic Convergence
According to the health guide books in the United States, people are urged to heal at home and take related drugs for treatment. If they have symptoms to relieve fever and pain, they will not be able to seek medical care until their condition deteriorates and they cannot take care of themselves.
If a refill request is denied, you must contact the?
Answer:
You can call your doctor's office and ask to approve the refill over the phone. Some pharmacies can also do this for you. For instance, you can call your local pharmacy and ask them to contact your doctor to approve a refill.
If a refill request is denied, you must contact the prescribing healthcare provider or physician.
When a refill request is denied, it means that the healthcare provider or physician has determined that the prescription should not be refilled for various reasons. To address this situation, it is necessary to communicate directly with the prescribing healthcare provider or physician to understand the reason for the denial and discuss any alternatives or necessary adjustments to the medication regimen.
Contacting the prescribing healthcare provider allows for clarification, further assessment, or discussion of alternative treatment options, if applicable. They have the authority to make decisions regarding medication refills based on their medical expertise and the specific needs of the patient.
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how many milligramss of digitalis should a 162 lbs. patient receive
A 162 lb patient should receive approximately 1.47 mg of Digitalis used to control atrial fibrillation in heart patients which must be carefully controlled.
To calculate the dosage of Digitalis in milligrams (mg) for a patient weighing 162 lbs, we need to convert the weight to kilograms and then multiply it by the dosage.
First, we convert the weight from pounds to kilograms:
162 lbs = 73.48 kg (rounded to two decimal places).
Next, we calculate the dosage of Digitalis in milligrams:
Dosage = 20.0 ug/kg × 73.48 kg
= 1,469.6 ug.
Since there are 1,000 micrograms (ug) in a milligram (mg), we divide the dosage by 1,000 to convert it to milligrams:
1,469.6 ug ÷ 1,000
= 1.4696 mg.
= 1,47 mg
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The correct question is:
Digitalis is a drug used to control atrial fibrillation in heart patients that must be carefully controlled. Even a modest overdose can be fatal. At a dosage of 20.0 ug/kg body weight, how many milligrams (mg) of Digitalis should a 162 lbs. patient receive?
Jared realizes that different nutrition standards might be used to assess different aspects of a diet. Now he wants to assess the portion of energy coming from fat in his favorite fast-food meal. Enter these foods into the Build A Meal NutriTool and answer the following question. What is the percent of total kilocalories coming from fat in this meal
Answer:
What meal
Explanation:
does turp reduce sexual function ?
Adults with more than a 12-month history of migraines were assigned randomly in a double-blinded study to receive treatment with experimental drug X (10 or 20 mg/day) or placebo. The primary efficacy measure was the reduction in severity of the migraine attacks. Enrollment was 1200 subjects. Which of the following best describes the clinical phase of this study?
Phase III
There are no answer choices provided, but it is most likely that the related clinical phase of this random double-blinded study of 1,200 subjects is Phase III.
In a double-blind study, it is stated that 1,200 adults with a migraine history of more than a year were randomly allocated to receive treatment with investigational medication X (10 or 20 mg/day) or a placebo. The major effectiveness metric was the intensity of the migraine attacks. All the information mentioned relates to Phase III.
Understanding Phase IIIPhase III is intended to evaluate the efficiency of the new treatment and, as a result, its usefulness in clinical practice. Phase III research entails randomized, controlled multinational trials involving a large number of clinical populations (ranging from 300 to 3,000 or more depending on the disease and or medical conditions being studied).
This phase is intended to be the final assessment of the drug's efficacy in comparison to the current "gold standard" treatment. Phase III clinical trials are among the most expensive, time-consuming, and complex studies to plan and administer due to their scale and comparably lengthy duration, particularly in therapy for chronic medical diseases.
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a client asks, "why is my prescription being switched from furosemide to spironolactone?" what is the nurse's best response?
The best response that a nurse can give to a client who asks why their prescription is being switched from furosemide to spironolactone is to explain the reason behind the switch. Furosemide and spironolactone are two different types of diuretics, and they work in different ways.
Furosemide is a loop diuretic that works on the kidneys to increase the amount of urine produced, which helps to reduce the amount of excess fluid in the body. Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic that also works on the kidneys to increase urine production, but it also helps to reduce the amount of potassium that is lost in the urine.
One possible reason is that the client may have developed low potassium levels while taking furosemide, which is a known side effect of the drug. Another possible reason is that spironolactone may be more effective in reducing the amount of fluid in the body, especially in cases where there is a risk of heart failure.
In general, the nurse's best response to a client who asks why their prescription is being switched from furosemide to spironolactone is to provide a clear and concise explanation of the reason behind the switch.
The nurse should also answer any other questions that the client may have about the new medication, including how it should be taken, what side effects to watch out for, and how to monitor their symptoms to ensure that the medication is working properly.
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why does it feel like something is stuck in my throat
Answer: acid reflux, anxiety, or an object being lodged in your throat. If discomfort continues see a medical professinal
Explanation:
There could be several reasons why you may feel like something is stuck in your throat. One of the most common causes is acid reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), where stomach acid backs up into the oesophagus, causing irritation and inflammation. This can make it feel like there is a lump or something stuck in your throat.
Another possible cause is a condition called globus pharyngeus, which is a persistent sensation of having something stuck in the throat that cannot be cleared. This can be caused by anxiety, stress, muscle tension, or even post-nasal drip.
Other potential causes include thyroid problems, an allergic reaction, or even a growth or tumor in the throat. If the feeling persists or is accompanied by other symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, pain, or coughing up blood, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment.
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