Biol 2320 Review Quiz 1 Bacteria with indistinct shape depending on the environmental conditions are called The bacterial morphology that is in chain When the high-power lens in place, the total magnification of the microscope is: Where is a stage for slides to sit on. Know the part of the frame of a microscope The bacterial morphology that is in cluster The bacterial morphology that appears singly The iris diaphragm changes the: Know different types of microscopes The bacterial morphology that is spiral Know the two cocci bacteria arrangement The field of view is largest when this lens is being used. Another name for the rheostat is: When using a compound microscope, you should look through the: What supports the objective lenses? When using a microscope and moving the objective lens from low power to high power, it is important to always: The bacterial morphology that appears singly What is the internal environment of a cell called? Know the mechanical parts of a microscope Know how to carry a microscope The bacterial morphology that is rod-shaped The total magnification of an object when using high power, assuming the ocular lens power is 10X, is: When you first begin to work with the microscope, before turning the light on you should always: Biological labs typically use what type of microscope? After placing a slide onto a microscope to observe a specimen, you should: You may improve resolution of an observed image through the microscope by: What is the outer boundary of a eukaryotic cell? The bacterial morphology that is spherical.
Answers
Bacteria with indistinct shape depending on the environmental conditions are called pleomorphic. Pleomorphic bacteria include mycoplasma, which are responsible for respiratory and urogenital infections, and Rhodobacter sphaeroides, a purple bacterium that grows as a coccus and a rod.
Mycoplasma has a more variable shape than Rhodobacter sphaeroides.Bacterial morphology that is in a chain is known as streptococci. Streptococci is commonly associated with Streptococcus pyogenes, which causes strep throat and flesh-eating disease. Streptococci can also be associated with normal flora. In humans, streptococci are present in the mouth, skin, and the upper respiratory tract.When the high-power lens is in place, the total magnification of the microscope is:
Ocular lens power x objective lens power = total magnification.
Therefore, if the ocular lens power is 10x, and the objective lens power is 40x, the total magnification would be 400x.The stage is the part of the microscope where slides are placed. It is designed to support the slide and keep it in place while being viewed.The frame is the mechanical part of the microscope that holds the microscope together. It consists of the base, which provides stability for the microscope, and the arm, which is used to carry the microscope.The bacterial morphology that is in a cluster is known as staphylococci. Staphylococci are spherical bacteria that are known for their pathogenicity.
Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most pathogenic strains of staphylococci and is responsible for a wide range of infections.The bacterial morphology that appears singly is known as coccus or cocci. Cocci are spherical bacteria that are typically found in clusters or chains. Cocci can be found in many different environments, including soil, water, and air.The iris diaphragm is used to adjust the amount of light that enters the microscope. By opening or closing the iris diaphragm, the user can adjust the brightness and contrast of the image.The two types of microscopes are compound microscopes and electron microscopes. Compound microscopes use lenses to magnify objects, while electron microscopes use electrons to magnify objects.The bacterial morphology that is spiral is known as spirillum. Spirillum is a genus of bacteria that are known for their spiral shape. They are typically found in freshwater environments.The two cocci bacteria arrangement are diplococci, which are two cocci that are found in pairs, and streptococci, which are cocci that are found in chains.
The field of view is the area that is visible through the microscope. The field of view is largest when the low power lens is being used.The rheostat is used to adjust the brightness of the light source. It is also known as the light intensity knob.When using a compound microscope, you should look through the eyepiece.The objective lenses are supported by the revolving nosepiece.When using a microscope and moving the objective lens from low power to high power, it is important to always refocus the specimen after changing the objective lens.
The bacterial morphology that appears singly is known as coccus or cocci. Cocci are spherical bacteria that are typically found in clusters or chains.The internal environment of a cell is called the cytoplasm.The mechanical parts of a microscope include the frame, the arm, the stage, the focus knob, the objective lenses, the eyepiece, the diaphragm, the light source, and the base.To carry a microscope, hold it by the arm with one hand and support the base with the other.The bacterial morphology that is rod-shaped is known as bacillus or bacilli. Bacilli are elongated bacteria that are typically found in soil, water, and air.The total magnification of an object when using high power, assuming the ocular lens power is 10x,
is objective lens power x ocular lens power = total magnification.
Therefore, if the objective lens power is 40x, the total magnification would be 400x.Before turning the light on, it is important to check that the stage is clean and that the objective lens is at the lowest power setting.Biological labs typically use compound microscopes.After placing a slide onto a microscope to observe a specimen, you should adjust the focus knob until the specimen is in focus.You may improve the resolution of an observed image through the microscope by adjusting the diaphragm and increasing the light intensity.The outer boundary of a eukaryotic cell is called the plasma membrane.The bacterial morphology that is spherical is known as coccus or cocci. Cocci are spherical bacteria that are typically found in clusters or chains.
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Related Questions
What is Photosynthesis?
Answers
Answer:
the process where plants use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water to get their energy.
Read each of the sentences that describe what happens either during mitosis or meiosis. Drag each sentence into the correct box.
Each replicated chromosome pairs with its corresponding homologous chromosome.
Tetrads form and crossing-over sometimes occurs.
Paired homologous chromosomes line up across the center of the cell.
Four haploid daughter cells form that are not identical to the parent cell.
Homologous chromosomes do not pair.
One row of chromosomes lines up at the center of the cell.
The cell nucleus divides only once.
Two diploid daughter cells form that are identical to the parent cell.
Which are in mitosis and which are in Meiosis?
Answers
This ruling explains what wakes during meiosis. Copied chromosomes, which are made up of two sister chromatids, mate with their homologous counterparts during meiosis. Synopsis, sometimes referred to as this pairing takes place during Prophase I of Meiosis I.
During mitosis, every chromosome that has been copied pairs with a homologous chromosome.
In the cell's center, paired homologous chromosomes are aligned in a straight line.
The center of the cell is lined up with one row of chromosomes.
One division occurs in the cell nucleus.
When this happens, the parent cell divides into two diploid daughter cells.
Meiosis: Tetrads may develop and crossing-over happens.
A total of four non-identical haploid daughter cells are produced.
Chromosomes that are identical do not pair.
Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that produces four haploid daughter cells with genetic variation. Mitosis is the process of cell division that produces two identical diploid daughter cells.
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Which of the following positions would
NOT be considered "white collar"
employment?
A. Factory Foreman
B. Restaurant waitress
C. Bank Manager
D. School Teacher
Answers
Answer:
B. Restaurant waitress
Answer:
C. bank manager
Explanation:
Where is the brain located? A. In the spinal cord B. In the neck C. In the chest cavity D. In the skull Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.
Answers
the brain is located in the skull
WHY DID THIS HAPPEN I WAS AT 86.5% SOMEONE TALK TO ME AND MAKE ME HAPPY AGAIN :(
Answers
Answer:
it seems maybe you didnt turn in an assignment or late ?
Explanation:
Answer:
ahhh it'll be ok *pats back* trust me ;D
Explanation:
Goal
Investigate the optimal amount of foliage for the red, short furred slinquettes' population.
My Hypothesis
If I change the foliage so it increases, then the final number of slinquettes with red, short fur will increase.
My Analysis
Now that you have collected and analyzed your data, you will write an argument that explains how your experiment answers your question. There are three parts: claim, evidence, and reasoning.
hide data
My Evidence
Trial # Fur Color Mutation Fur Length Mutation Foliage Temperature Final Number of Slinquettes Red, Long Fur Final Number of Slinquettes Red, Short Fur Final Number of Slinquettes Green, Long Fur Final Number of Slinquettes Green, Short Fur
1
lots mild
not present
0
endangered
1
not present
0
not present
0
3
lots mild
not present
0
endangered
1
not present
0
not present
0
4
lots mild
not present
0
endangered
1
not present
0
not present
0
5
lots mild
not present
0
endangered
1
not present
0
not present
0
6
some mild
not present
0
surviving
6
not present
0
not present
0
7
lots mild
not present
0
endangered
1
not present
0
not present
0
8
some mild
not present
0
surviving
6
not present
0
not present
0
Claim
Write a sentence that states what you found out about the scientific question you just investigated. Provide enough detail so that a friend who did not do the experiment could learn from your description.
Evidence
Provide and describe scientific evidence from your data table that supports your written claim. Remember to provide enough detail so that a friend who did not do the experiment could learn from your description.
Reasoning
Explain why your evidence (what you wrote in Box 2) supports your claim (what you wrote in Box 1). Also, explain the scientific principles behind your reasoning. Remember to provide enough detail so that a friend who did not do the experiment could learn from your description
Answers
Answer:
Claim: Increasing the amount of foliage does not lead to an increase in the final number of slinquettes with red, short fur.
Evidence: The data table shows the results of eight trials where the amount of foliage was manipulated. In all trials, regardless of the amount of foliage (whether "lots" or "some"), the final number of slinquettes with red, short fur remained at 0. There were no instances where increasing the foliage resulted in an increase in the population of slinquettes with red, short fur.
Reasoning: The evidence from the data table supports the claim that increasing the amount of foliage does not lead to an increase in the final number of slinquettes with red, short fur. This suggests that the presence or absence of foliage does not have a significant impact on the population of slinquettes with red, short fur.
Based on the provided data, it is reasonable to infer that factors other than foliage, such as temperature, fur color mutation, and fur length mutation, may have a stronger influence on the population dynamics of slinquettes. These factors could be responsible for the observed patterns in the data.
It's important to note that the reasoning provided here is based solely on the given data and analysis. In a real scientific investigation, additional factors, experimental controls, and statistical analysis would be required to draw definitive conclusions.
need help :( cause im a little slow at the moment
Answers
Answer:
2 kg of fertilizer
Explanation:
The graph below shows my work. Good luck with your test, you've got this!!
What is the Molecular event of malignant mesenchymal tumor ( Leiomyosarcoma)
What would be the Pathophysiologic consequences of the molecular events to the function of the cell
what would be the outcome of the tumor
Answers
Molecular events in malignant mesenchymal tumors, such as leiomyosarcoma, lead to pathophysiologic consequences that affect the function of the cells. These consequences ultimately contribute to the outcome of the tumor.
Leiomyosarcoma is a malignant mesenchymal tumor that arises from smooth muscle cells. The molecular events associated with leiomyosarcoma involve genetic alterations, including mutations or deletions in specific genes. These genetic changes can disrupt normal cell signaling pathways, cell cycle regulation, and tumor suppressor functions.
The pathophysiologic consequences of these molecular events affect the function of the cell in several ways. Dysregulation of cell cycle control can lead to uncontrolled proliferation of tumor cells. Altered signaling pathways may promote cell survival and inhibit programmed cell death (apoptosis), allowing the tumor cells to evade normal cell death mechanisms. Additionally, genetic changes can affect cell adhesion and migration, enabling invasive behavior and metastasis.
The outcome of the tumor depends on various factors, including the extent of the molecular events and their impact on cellular function. Leiomyosarcoma is known for its aggressive behavior, with the potential to invade surrounding tissues and metastasize to distant sites. The tumor's prognosis is influenced by factors such as tumor size, location, stage at diagnosis, and the effectiveness of treatment modalities, including surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. Early detection and appropriate management are crucial for improving outcomes and increasing the chances of successful treatment.
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What are the main 3 Functions of an Enzyme?
Answers
The respiratory center gathers information from a variety of sources in order to set the rate and depth of breathing. This is an example of what type of neural circuit?
Answers
The respiratory center gathers information from a variety of sources in order to set the rate and depth of breathing. medulla oblongata and pons are the types of neural circuits.
The medulla oblongata and pons, two regions of the brainstem, house the respiratory center.
Three main respiratory groups of neurons, two in the medulla and one in the pons, make up the respiratory center. The dorsal respiratory group and the ventral respiratory group are located in the medulla. There are three significant brainstem respiratory centers: the dorsal (DRG) and ventral (VRG) respiratory groups in the medulla, and the pneumatic center or pontine respiratory group (PRG) in the dorsal lateral pons.
The lungs are the respiratory system's primary organ. The nose, trachea, and breathing muscles are other respiratory organs (the diaphragm and the intercostal muscles).
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What compound is the energy molecule?
Answers
Answer:
Glucose
Explanation:
That molecule is glucose, a six-carbon molecule in the form of a spiky ring. In all cells, it enters into glycolysis, and in more complex cells it also participates in fermentation, photosynthesis and cellular respiration to varying degrees in different organisms.
Which of the following is true regarding sex chromosome aneuploidy in humans?
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A)
A
Sex chromosome aneuploidies are always fatal.
(Choice B)
B
X chromosome aneuploidies are usually more harmful than autosomal aneuploidies.
(Choice C)
C
Male sex chromosome aneuploidy can affect either the X or Y chromosome.
(Choice D)
D
An XXY individual is considered a biological female because of the two X chromosomes.
Answers
Sex chromosome aneuploidies are always fatal. So, the correct option is (A).
What are Sex chromosome aneuploidies?Sex chromosome aneuploidies are defined as a relatively common group of chromosome disorders characterized by loss or gain of one or more sex chromosomes. Some sex aneuploidies are: Turner syndrome (XO), Klinefelter syndrome (XXY), trisomy X (XXX), XYY, and XXYY.
In all sex chromosome aneuploidies in which there is an excess of chromosomal material, the reverse pattern is found, with a relatively greater impairment of verbal than nonverbal abilities. These are always fatal.
Thus, Sex chromosome aneuploidies are always fatal. So, the correct option is (A).
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Answer:
dont listen to other guy the correct answer is
Male sex chromosome aneuploidy can affect either the X or Y chromosome.
Explanation:
Which are physical properties? Check all that apply.
Answers
Answer:
A physical property is any property that is measurable, whose value describes a state of a physical system. The changes in the physical properties of a system can be used to describe its changes between momentary states
NEED HELP ASAP !!!!
John and Jake are twins. John became a famous artist and lived to be 90
years old. His brother, Jake, was unemployed most of his adult life and died
of a drug overdose at age 35. This is an example of how development is:
A. lifelong.
B. multidimensional.
C. multidirectional.
O D. pliable.
Answers
Answer: D PLIABLE!!
Explanation: took quiz
A graduated cylinder containing 40 mL of water has a total mass of 60 g. A solid object carefully lowered into the graduated cylinder. The level of the water rises to 70 mL. The total mass of the cylinder, water and object is now 95 g what is the mass? volume? and density
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is -
A) 35 g
B)30 mL
C)1.66666666666667g/ml3
Explanation:
Given:
mass of graduated cylinder containing 40 mL = 60 g
volume of water = 40 ml
increase in the level of water = 70 ml
increase in mass = 95
Solution:
A) mass of object -
increased mass - initial mass
90 - 60 = 35 g
B) volume of object
increased volume - initial volume
70 - 40 = 30 mL
C) density d=m/v
d=35/30
d=1.66666666666667
where is the injection site for the local anesthesia of the mylohyoid nerve? group of answer choices halfway in the dental arch mesial to the existing premolar distal to the existing premolar at the apex of the mesial root of the mandibular first molar
Answers
To numb the branches of the mylohyoid nerve, a local anesthetic is injected into the labial tissues and the lingual portions of the inferior border of the jaw.
The incisions are made once a suitable plane of anesthetic has been achieved. Local anesthetics work by binding to voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav) in the neuron plasma membrane, which inhibits nerve conduction reversibly. The plasma membrane is where the membrane proteins known as Nav channels are attached.
There are several ways to give local anesthetics. Topical, such as to the skin and airways, subcutaneous, intravenous, perineural, epidural, and intrathecal are a few of them. With the bevel facing the bone, insert the needle 1-2mm into the mucosa. A few drops of anesthetic should be injected before moving the needle.
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How many possible connections are there among the neurons of the brain?
(A) about 500 million
(B) about 500 trillion
(C) about 5 billion
(D) about 50 trillion.
Answers
The number of possible connections among the neurons of the brain is about 500 trillion (B).
Neurons are specialized cells that process and transmit information in the brain. Each neuron is connected to other neurons through synapses, which are the sites of communication between neurons. The number of possible connections between neurons in the brain is incredibly large.
According to estimates, the human brain has about 100 billion neurons, and each neuron can form connections with up to 10,000 other neurons. This means that the total number of possible connections in the brain is about 1 quadrillion (10^15).
However, not all possible connections are formed in the brain, and the actual number of connections is estimated to be around 150 trillion (10^14). Therefore, the correct answer to the question is an option (B) about 500 trillion.
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Grasses are the dominant producers in the prairie ecosystem. Mice eat the grass seeds, snakes eat the mice, and hawks eat the snakes. The mass of a hawk is around 500 grams. In this ecosystem, how many hawks can be supported by 250,000 kilograms of producers
Answers
According to the given information, can be supported by 250,000 kilograms of producers is 500.
What is a decomposer an example?Examples of decomposers are fungi and bacteria that obtain their nutrients from a dead flora or fauna material.
They break down the cells of dead organisms into simpler substances, which become organic nutrients available to the ecosystem.
Thus, The mass of a hawk is around 500 grams, can be supported by 250,000 kilograms of producers is 500.
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A student observes a yellow umbrella. Which statement is correct about the color of the umbrella?
A. As sunlight strikes the umbrella, yellow light is reflected, but all other colors of the spectrum are absorbed by the umbrella.
B. As sunlight strikes the umbrella, yellow light is absorbed, but all other colors of the spectrum are reflected by the umbrella.
C. As sunlight strikes the umbrella, all light is reflected by the umbrella.
D. As sunlight strikes the umbrella, all light is absorbed by the umbrella.
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Im not pretty sure it's true or not.sorr if it not true
As sunlight strikes the umbrella, yellow light is reflected, but all other colors of the spectrum are absorbed by the umbrella.
Some objects reflect more of a certain wavelength of light than others.What is reflection?Reflection is when light bounces off an object. If the surface is smooth and shiny, like glass, water or polished metal, the light will reflect at the same angle as it hit the surface. This is called specular reflection.Diffuse reflection is when light hits an object and reflects in lots of different directions. This happens when the surface is rough. Most of the things we see are because light from a source has reflected off it.
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When a solution has a lower solute
concentration than the cell, which of the
following types of solutions is the cell in?
A)isotonic
B)isosmotic
C)hypotonic
D)hypertonic
Answers
Answer:
C) hypotonic solution
A hypotonic solution has a lower solute concentration than inside the cell (the prefix hypo is Latin for under or below). The difference in concentration between the compartments causes water to enter the cell.
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Some of the major differences between plant and animal cells include all of the following except
Animal cells have ribosomes and plant cells don't.
Animal cells only have a cell membrane whereas plant cells also have a cell wall.
Plant cells have chloroplasts and animal cells don't.
Plant cells have big vacuoles whereas animal cells have small ones.
.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts both have folds in their inner membranes. What are these called?
plasma membranes and cilia
cristae and thylakoid stacks
flagella
pores and ATP
Answers
1. Animal cells only have a cell membrane whereas plant cells also have a cell wall.
Plant cells have chloroplasts and animal cells don't.
Plant cells have big vacuoles whereas animal cells have small ones.
2. cristae and thylakoid stacks
The exception in the given options is animal cells have ribosomes and plant cells don't. Therefore option A is correct.
Animal cells have ribosomes and plant cells don't: This statement is incorrect. Both animal and plant cells have ribosomes, which are involved in protein synthesis. Ribosomes are essential cellular structures present in all types of cells.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts both have folds in their inner membranes. These folds are called cristae and thylakoid stacks, respectively. Therefore option B is correct.
Cristae are the inward folds of the inner mitochondrial membrane. They increase the surface area available for cellular respiration, which is the process that produces ATP (adenosine triphosphate) for energy.
Thylakoid stacks, also known as grana, are stacks of membrane-bound compartments within chloroplasts. They contain chlorophyll and other pigments and are involved in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis.
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Where are the right and left hypochondriac regions located?
Answers
The right and left hypochondriac regions located at both inferior to (below) the thoracic cage, on the lateral sides of the abdominal wall, and are separated by the epigastrium.
What is the left hypochondriac area made up of?Spleen, a portion of the stomach, and the left colic angle are all located in the left hypochondriac region. When the sigmoid colon is in the left iliac region, the left kidney and descending colon are located in the left lumbar region.
In the upper left and right quadrants, what organs are found?Liver, stomach, gallbladder, duodenum, right kidney, pancreas, and right adrenal gland all are situated in the left upper quadrant. Liver, stomach, pancreas, left kidney, spleen, and left adrenal gland are all situated in the left upper quadrant.
What is the right hypochondrium?The area of the abdomen that sits right below the cartilages linking each side's lower ribs to the breastbone. Interpreted, the phrase means "below the cartilages.".
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Which of the following is true about enzymes?
- Enzymes are not changed in a chemical reaction
-Enzymes lower the activation energy of a chemical reaction
- Enzymes are specific for only one substrate/molecule
-Enzymes are reusable
-All of the above
Answers
Answer:
all of the above
Explanation:
The physical appearance of a living thing
Answers
Answer:
Living things have a variety of characteristics that are displayed to different degrees: they respire, move, respond to stimuli, reproduce, and grow, and are dependent on their environment.
Que es una anomalía cromosómica?
Answers
Las anomalías cromosómicas numéricas son la pérdida o la ganancia de uno o varios cromosomas. Pueden afectar tanto a autosomas (cualquier cromosoma que no sea sexual) como a cromosomas sexuales. Existen diferentes tipos: Monosomía: pérdida de un cromosoma.
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How is your body temperature held constant despite different weather temperatures
outside?
Answers
Answer:
Core body temperature The body can only stay at a constant temperature if the heat generated is balanced and equal to the heat lost. Although the core temperature must be close to 37°C, fingers and toes can be colder. This is because energy is transferred from the blood as it travels to the fingers and toes.
Answer: When heat activates sweat glands, these glands bring that water, along with the body's salt, to the surface of the skin as sweat. Water evaporating from the skin cools the body, keeping its temperature in a healthy range.
Explanation:
A model of an embedded membrane protein is shown above. What is the most likely characteristic of the portion of the protein indicated by the black circle?
Answers
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Help.. Psychological drug dependence means that
a. the body cannot function properly without a drug
b. a person has an emotional need for a drug
c. a person will become mentally ill from a drug
d. withdrawal will occur when the drug is stopped
Answers
Answer:
b. a person has an emotional need for a drug
What do enzymes lower, allowing reactions to occur at body temperature?
Answers
Enzymes lowers the activation energy of the reaction, which is the energy that must be supplied before the reaction would take place.
What are enzymes?Enzymes are proteins that help speed up metabolism, or the chemical reactions in our bodies. They build some substances and break others down. All living things have enzymes.
Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts by accelerating chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecules known as products.
An enzyme is a biological catalyst and is almost always a protein. It speeds up the rate of a specific chemical reaction in the cell. The enzyme is not destroyed during the reaction and is used over and over.
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Viscosity is a measure of a fluid's resistance to
flow
A: True
B: False
Answers
Answer:
Viscosity is a measure of a fluid's resistence to flow is true i believe
Viscosity is a measure of fluids' resistance to flow a correct statement. So the correct option is True.
What is viscosity?The measurement of a fluid's resistance to its own flow and any objects that may be inserted in it is called viscosity.
Viscosity is given by the symbol η (eta) and is defined as the ratio of shearing stress (F/A) and the velocity gradient of the flow of a liquid (dvx/ dy).
Velocity is also defined in the form of Newton’s equation which states that the shear force resulting is directly proportional to the applied force and it is inversely proportional to the viscosity.
The SI unit for velocity is Pascal. Second (Pa S).
The other form of viscosity is called kinetic viscosity which is the ratio of a fluid’s viscosity to its density. It is given by ν (nu). It is a measure of the resistance of a liquid against flowing when it is under the influence of gravity. The SI unit of kinetic viscosity is a square meter per second.
Therefore, the above statement is true.
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