Let f: RxR → R be defined by f(x1, x2) = 2x1 + 3x2. (a) Determine f is one-to-one or not. (b) Determine f is onto or not.
The function f(x1, x2) = 2x1 + 3x2 defined from Real Number to Real Number is both one-to-one and onto.
Let's assume we have two input pairs (x1, x2) and (y1, y2) such that f(x1, x2) = f(y1, y2). Then, we have 2x1 + 3x2 = 2y1 + 3y2. To show that f is one-to-one, we need to prove that if the equation 2x1 + 3x2 = 2y1 + 3y2 holds, then it implies x1 = y1 and x2 = y2. we can see that the equation holds only if x1 = y1 and x2 = y2. Therefore, f is one-to-one.
For any real number y in R, we need to find input pairs (x1, x2) such that f(x1, x2) = y. Rewriting the function equation, we have 2x1 + 3x2 = y. By solving this equation, we can express x1 and x2 in terms of y: x1 = (y - 3x2)/2. This shows that for any given y, we can choose x2 freely and calculate x1 accordingly.
Therefore, every real number y in the codomain R has a preimage in the domain RxR, indicating that f is onto.
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in exercise 9.1.3, calculate the p-value if the observed statistic is a. x=11.25 b. x=11.0 c. x=11.75
The p-value represents the probability of obtaining a test statistic at least as extreme as the observed value, assuming the null hypothesis is true. In exercise 9.1.3, the p-value is calculated for three different values of the test statistic, x=11.25, x=11.0, and x=11.75.
The p-value is calculated using the standard normal distribution and the formula for a one-tailed test. For x=11.25, the z-score is (11.25 - 11) / (0.5/\(\sqrt{16}\)) = 1.5, and the p-value is the area to the right of 1.5 under the standard normal curve, which is 0.0668. For x=11.0, the z-score is (11 - 11) / (0.5/√(16)) = 0, and the p-value is the area to the right of 0, which is 0.5. For x=11.75, the z-score is (11.75 - 11) / (0.5/√(16)) = 3, and the p-value is the area to the right of 3, which is 0.0013. Therefore, the p-values for x=11.25, x=11.0, and x=11.75 are 0.0668, 0.5, and 0.0013, respectively.
The p-value is a key concept in hypothesis testing. It is a measure of the evidence against the null hypothesis provided by the data. If the p-value is small, it means that the observed data are unlikely to have occurred by chance if the null hypothesis is true, and we may reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis. If the p-value is large, it means that the observed data are likely to have occurred by chance if the null hypothesis is true, and we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
In this exercise, we are given three values of the test statistic, x=11.25, x=11.0, and x=11.75, and we need to calculate the corresponding p-values. To do this, we need to first calculate the z-score, which is the number of standard deviations that x is away from the mean under the null hypothesis. In this case, the null hypothesis is that the population mean is 11, and the standard deviation is 0.5. We also assume that the sample size is 16 and the distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal. Once we have the z-score, we can use the standard normal distribution to calculate the p-value. For a one-tailed test, the p-value is the area to the right of the z-score under the standard normal curve. We can use a table of the standard normal distribution or a calculator to find this area.
In conclusion, the p-values for x=11.25, x=11.0, and x=11.75 are 0.0668, 0.5, and 0.0013, respectively. These p-values represent the evidence against the null hypothesis provided by the data and can be used to make a decision about whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis.
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practice worksheet properties of exponents answer key
The exponent of a number is the number of times it is multiplied by itself. Product of Powers and Power to a Power are examples of exponent characteristics.
In algebra, the seven exponent properties are as follows:
1. A byproduct of power.
2. The power quotient is in charge.
3. The power's reign.
4. The product power rule.
5. The efficacy of a quotient rule.
6. The zero-power rule.
7. The negative exponent rule.
For example, 2 to the third (written as 2³) is equivalent to 2 x 2 x 2 = 8. 2 × 3 = 6 is not equivalent to 2³. Remember that a number multiplied by one equals itself.
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The second one write it on the paper and take a picture
Answer:
The common for the second question is 30
Answer:
39/30 Here 30 will be common in denominators
Step-by-step explanation:
6/15×2/2=12/30
3/10×3/3=9/30
3/5×6/6=18/30
= 12/30+9/30+18/30
39/30
Find the complement of the set given that u = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}. (enter your answers as a comma-separated list.) the set of odd natural numbers less than 8
{ 0,2,4,6,8} is the complement of the set.
What is natural number in math?
Normative Numbers The numbers we use to count or place things in order are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11. Complete numbers the range of numbers that includes zero and natural numbers.Is zero a natural number?
0 is not a natural number, so no. As we all know, natural numbers are positive integers with a range of 1 to infinity. However, we get a number when we combine 0 with a positive integer like 10, 20, or another number.u = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}
Odd number less than 8 = { 1,3,5,7 }
complement = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8} - { 1,3,5,7 }
= { 0,2,4,6,8}
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The gypsy moth is a serious threat to oak and aspen trees. A state agriculture department places traps throughout the state to detect the moths. When traps are checked periodically, the mean number of moths trapped is only 0.5, but some traps have several moths. The distribution of moth counts is discrete and strongly skewed, with a standard deviation of 0.5.
a. What is the mean (±0.1)(±0.1) of the average number of moths ¯x�¯ in 30 traps?
b. What is the standard deviation? (±0.001)(±0.001)
c. Use the central limit theorem to find the probability (±0.01)(±0.01) that the average number of moths in 30 traps is greater than 0.4.
The following values are as follows: a) Mean = 0.6, b) standard deviation = 0.073 and c) Probability is 0.0855
a) As the number of samples is large enough which is up to 30 then the mean of the average number of moths in 30 traps is given as 0.6, given from the central limit theorem.
b) The population deviation divided by the square root of the sample size gives the standard deviation value.
standard derivation = σ/ \(\sqrt{n}\) = 0.4 / \(\sqrt{30}\) = 0.4/ 5.477 = 0.073
c) The probability that an approximately normally distributed data with the standard deviation, σ, with a sample size of n is greater than a number, x, and a mean, μ, is given by
1 - P (X < x)= P (X > x)
= 1 - P(z< x- µ/ σ/\(\sqrt{n}\))
Thus, given that the mean is 0.6 and the standard deviation is 0.4, the probability that the average number of moths in 30 traps is greater than 0.7 is given by:
1 -P (X - 0.7) = P (X > 0.7)
= 1 - P(z < \(\frac{0.7-0.6}{0.073}\)) = 1 - P(z < 1.369)
= 1 - 0.91455 = 0.0855
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Your friend loans you $20,000 for school. In five years he wants
$40,000 back. What is the interest rate he is charging you?
Remember to show your work.
The interest rate your friend is charging you for the $20,000 loan is 20% per year.
What is the interest rate on the loan?
The simple interest is expressed as;
A = P( 1 + rt )
Where A is accrued amount, P is principal, r is the interest rate and t is time.
Given that;
The Principal P = $20,000
Accrued amount A = $40,000
Elapsed time t = 5 years
Interest rate r =?
Plug these values into the above formula and solve for the interest rate r:
\(A = P( 1 + rt )\\\\r = \frac{1}{t}( \frac{A}{P} -1 ) \\\\r = \frac{1}{5}( \frac{40000}{20000} -1 ) \\\\r = \frac{1}{5}( 2 -1 ) \\\\r = \frac{1}{5}\\\\r = 0.2 \\\\\)
Converting r decimal to R a percentage
Rate R = 0.2 × 100%
Rate r = 20% per year
Therefore, the interest rate is 20% per year.
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What is f(0)f(x)=5x – 1, if x < -2x + 3. if x > - 2
f(0)=3
Explanation
\(f(x)=\mleft\{\begin{aligned}5x-1\text{ if x}<-2\text{ (-}\infty,-2) \\ x+3\text{ if }>-2(-2,\infty) \\ \square\end{aligned}\mright.\)Step 1
when x= 0
the function is defined
by
\(f(x)=x+3\)Step 2
replace x= 0
\(\begin{gathered} f(0)=x+3 \\ f(0)=0+3 \\ f(0)=3 \end{gathered}\)Sam the trainer has two solo workout plans that he offers his clients: Plan A and Plan B. Each client does either one or the other (not both). On Wednesday
there were 5 clients who did Plan A and 3 who did Plan B. on Thursday there were 7 clients who did Plan A and 9 who did Plan B. Sam trained his Wednesday
clients for a total of 6 hours and his Thursday clients for a total of 12 hours. How long does each of the workout plans last?
Length of each Plan A workout:
Length of each Plan B workout:
Answer: 45 minutes for BOTH workouts
Step-by-step explanation:
Let time for plan a be x
Let time for plan b be y
On Wednesday
# of clients for plan a are 5
# clients for plan b are 3
On Thursday
# of clients for plan a are 7
# of clients for plan b are 9
Wednesday eqn --> 5x+3y=6
Thursday eqn --> 7x+9y=12
Multiply Wednesday equation by -3 and use elimination to solve
-15x-9y=-18
7x+9y=12
-8x=-6
x=6/8
Reduce: x=3/4 hour
Substitute x=3/4 into Thursday equation
7(3/4)+9y=12
9y=27/4
y=3/4
Therefore, the length of BOTH the plan a and plan b workouts were 45 minutes
565.948063818 to 1 decimal place.
Answer:
565.9.
Step-by-step explanation:
The second decimal place is 4 so the first one stays at 9.
you have 3 pencils: 1 has a crack and broken lead, 1 is broke in half, and 1 has a missing eraser. how many defects and how many defectives are present amongst these pencils?
There are three defects, and two pencils can be considered defectives. a crack with broken lead, being broken in half, and a missing eraser. Each defect represents a unique issue or imperfection in the respective pencil.
Examining the three pencils, we can identify three distinct defects: a crack with broken lead, being broken in half, and a missing eraser. Each defect represents a unique issue or imperfection in the respective pencil.
Now, considering the term "defectives," it refers to the number of pencils that have defects. In this case, two out of the three pencils exhibit defects. The pencil with the crack and broken lead, as well as the pencil broken in half, can be categorized as defectives since they possess flaws affecting their functionality or appearance.
there are three defects present among the three pencils, representing the specific issues each pencil has. Additionally, two pencils can be classified as defectives, indicating the number of pencils that possess one or more defects.
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2. Ten is the same as the quotient of n and five increased by six
Answer:
10=n/5+6
Step-by-step explanation:
You are selling tickets to a high school play. Student tickets cost $5 and adult tickets cost $8. You
sell 556 tickets and collect $3,797.
a. Write a system of linear equations that represent the situation.
b. How many of each type of ticket did you sell?
Answer:
s+a= 556
5s+8a=3797
a=339; s=217
Step-by-step explanation:
s= student tickets a= adult tickets
s=556-a
5s= 2780-5a
2780-5a+8a=3797
3a=1017
a=339
s=217
-13x + x = 8x – 20x help me pls
The solution of the equation given as -13x + x = 8x - 20x is infinite many solutions
How to evaluate the equation?From the question, the equation is given as
-13x + x = 8x - 20x
To start with, we need to rewrite the expression
So, we have the following representation
x - 13x = 8x - 20x
Solving further, we need to evaluate the like terms
So, we have the following equation
-12x = 8x - 20x
Evaluate the like terms again
So, the equation becomes
-12x = -12x
Both sides of the above equation are the same
i.e. -12x is on both sides of the equation
When we have a solution that all sides of the equation have the same value, then the solution is that the equation has infinite many solutions
Hence, -13x + x = 8x - 20x has infinite solutions
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Min had some cards He gave half of the cards to Bill. Bill give 1/3 of those cards to Sam. Sam gave 2 cads back to Min and Kept 6. How many cards did Min have in the end?
Answer: 26 cards
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose there are x cards initially
Min gave half to bill i.e. 0.5x
Bill gives one-third of those cards to Sam i.e. \(\frac{1}{3}\times 0.5x\)
Sam gave 2 cards back to min and kept 6 i.e. Sam gets 8 cards from Bill
\(\Rightarrow 8=\dfrac{1}{3}\times 0.5x\\\\\Rightarrow 0.5x=24\\\Rightarrow x=48\)
So, min has 0.5x+2 cards i.e.
\(\Rightarrow 0.5\times 48+2\\\Rightarrow 26\ \text{cards}\)
Given that ∫^3_1 e^x dx = e^3 − e, use the properties of integrals and this result to evaluate
∫^3_1(5e^x − 2) dx.
The value of the integral ∫^3_1 (5e^x - 2) dx is 5e^3 - 5e - 4. To evaluate the integral ∫^3_1(5e^x − 2) dx, we can use the properties of integrals, specifically the linearity property.
The linearity property states that the integral of a sum or difference of functions is equal to the sum or difference of their individual integrals.
The antiderivative of e^x is e^x itself. Therefore, we can evaluate this integral by taking the difference of the exponential function evaluated at the upper and lower limits of integration:
First, let's break down the integral into two separate integrals:
∫^3_1 (5e^x - 2) dx = ∫^3_1 5e^x dx - ∫^3_1 2 dx
Now, we can evaluate each integral separately using the given result:
∫^3_1 5e^x dx = [5e^x]_1^3 = 5e^3 - 5e^1
∫^3_1 2 dx = [2x]_1^3 = 2(3) - 2(1)
Combining the results:
∫^3_1 (5e^x - 2) dx = (5e^3 - 5e^1) - (2(3) - 2(1))
= 5e^3 - 5e - 6 + 2
= 5e^3 - 5e - 4
Therefore, the value of the integral ∫^3_1 (5e^x - 2) dx is 5e^3 - 5e - 4.
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In the ale the original price are reduced by 15%
a. Calculate the ale price of a book that ha an original price of $12
b. Calculate the original price of a jacket that ha a ale price of $38. 25
Answer:b
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the area of the following figure.
How would I do this?
Answer:
5x
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
10.5 units^2
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for a triangle is 1/2 * b * h
Count the units for the base of the triangle - 7
Count the units for the height - 3
Use formula: 1/2 * 7 * 3
= 10.5
Note: When countung the units, count the sides you definitely know the units for. If you use any other areas of the triangle as the base, you'll end up getting a height that isn't very exact.
gursoy is selling christmas trees. she purchases trees for $10 and sells for $25 each. the number of trees she can sell is normally distributed with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 30. how many trees should gursoy purchase?
Gursoy's purchase level should be 0.3.
According to the given data, we have the following:
Mean demand, μ = 100
Standard deviation, σ = 30
Purchase price = $10
Selling price = $25
Hence, Cost of under-ordering, Cu = $25 - $10 =$15
Cost of over-ordering, Co = $10 + $25 =$35
Therefore, the calculation of optimal purchase level is calculated as follows:
purchase level = Cu / (Cu + Co)
purchase level = $15 / ($15 + $35)
purchase level = $15 / $50
purchase level = 0.3
The purchase level would be 0.3.
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Anybody know the answer to 4x + 9 + 11x - 61
Answer:
15x - 52
Step-by-step explanation:
Hi,
All you have to do is combine like terms. 4x + 11x is 15x. 9 + (-61) is simply -52.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
15x-52
Step-by-step explanation:
I
need the details why we choose answer c
109) Use the following random numbers to simulation crop yield for 10 years: 37, 23, 92, 01, 69, 50, 72, 12, 46, 81. What is the estimated crop yield from the simulation? A) 425 B) 442 C) 440 D) 475 A
The estimated crop yield from the simulation is 443 (option b).
To estimate the crop yield from the given random numbers, we need to assign a specific meaning to each random number. Let's assume that each random number represents the crop yield for a particular year.
Given random numbers: 37, 23, 92, 01, 69, 50, 72, 12, 46, 81
To find the estimated crop yield, we sum up all the random numbers:
37 + 23 + 92 + 01 + 69 + 50 + 72 + 12 + 46 + 81 = 443
Therefore, the estimated crop yield from the simulation is 443. The correct option is b.
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Convert to a percent: 0.341 A. 0.341% B. 341% C. 3,410% D. 34.1%
Answer:
34.1%, D
Step-by-step explanation:
To convert a number into a percent, you multiply it by 1, or more precisely, 100%. 100% can be thought of as 100 * 1%
0.341 * 100 * 1 % = 34.1%
Answer:
Step-by-step explanat
What is the slope of the line that passes through the point (10,-5) (0,-11)?
Answer: The answer is 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Pamela wants to buy a new Mercedes. The Mercedes wheel has a diameter of 35’, what is the area of the Mercedes wheel? Use 3.14 for pi.
Which numbers make a true statement when placed in the box? 11.436>
A:11.422
B:11.484
C:11.621
D:11.286
Answer:
A and D
Step-by-step explanation:
> means larger than. 11.436 is larger than 11.422 and 11.286, but not 11.484 or 11.621.
Look at this square. Find the value of
S.
S
Perimeter = 16 miles
S =
miles
The value of S, which represents the length of each side of the square, is 4 miles.
To find the value of S, we need to determine the length of each side of the square. Given that the perimeter of the square is 16 miles, we can use the formula for the perimeter of a square, which is 4 times the length of a side.
Perimeter = 4 × S
Given that the perimeter is 16 miles, we can substitute this value into the equation:
16 = 4 × S
To solve for S, we divide both sides of the equation by 4:
16 ÷ 4 = S
4 = S
Therefore, S, which stands for the square's side lengths, has a value of 4 miles.
So, S = 4 miles.
This means that each side of the square measures 4 miles, and the square has equal sides and right angles at each corner.
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right triangles to find the exact length of:
T
30°
14 in
a) TI = in
60°
R
a) TI = 7√3 in
b) IR = 7 in
Explanation:Using cosine rule:
\(\sf cos(x) = \dfrac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}\)
\(\hookrightarrow \sf cos(30) = \dfrac{TI}{14}\)
\(\hookrightarrow \sf TI = 14cos(30)\)
\(\hookrightarrow \sf TI = 7\sqrt{3}\)
Using sine rule:
\(\sf sin(x) = \dfrac{opposite}{hypotenuse}\)
\(\hookrightarrow \sf sin(30) = \dfrac{IR}{14}\)
\(\hookrightarrow \sf IR = 14sin(30)\)
\(\hookrightarrow \sf IR = 7\)
How do you know that 30 is __1
10 of 300?
Show your work.
Answer:
See explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
So what you would need to do is take 300/10
300/10 which is 1/10 of 300, would be 30
You can also check your work by doing 30 x 10
This equals 300, so its correct.
The points (-1,-5) and (6, -5) are on a coordinate plane. What is the distance between the points?
Answer:
7
Step-by-step explanation:
the x-coordinates are -1 and 6. there's a distance of 7 between those two.
the y-coordinates are -5 and -5. there's a distance of 0 between those two.
(distance between points)² = 7² + 0² = 49 + 0 = 49.
take the square root of both sides:
distance between points = √49 = 7.
this would also have worked if the y-coordinates were different.
$470 is raised by 30%. What is the value after the increase?
Work Shown:
30% of 470 = 0.30*470 = 141
The value goes up by $141, so the answer would be 470+141 = $611
A slight shortcut would be to say
1.30*470 = 611
This works because 1.30 = 1 + 0.30 = 100% + 30%
Answer:
$141
Percentage increase = 30% × 470
New value = 470 + Percentage increase
New value =
470 + Percentage increase =
470 + (30% × 470) =
470 + 30% × 470 =
(1 + 30%) × 470 =
(100% + 30%) × 470 =
130% × 470 =
130 ÷ 100 × 470 =
130 × 470 ÷ 100 =
61,100 ÷ 100 =
611
Calculate absolute change (actual difference)
Absolute change (actual difference) =
New value - 470 =
611 - 470 =
141