In a dichotomous key flowchart, there are typically two answers or choices for each question. A dichotomous key is a tool used in biology to identify and classify organisms based on their characteristics.
It consists of a series of questions or statements that provide two mutually exclusive options. Each choice leads to another question or statement, ultimately guiding the user to the identification of the organism. At each step of the dichotomous key, the user must select one of the two provided options based on the presence or absence of specific traits or characteristics. By following the flowchart and making choices at each branching point, the user progresses through a series of binary decisions until reaching a specific identification. The dichotomous nature of the key, with only two possible choices at each step, allows for a systematic and logical approach to narrow down the possibilities and identify the organism in question. It simplifies the process by providing clear decision points and effectively categorizing the characteristics of the organism being identified.
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Which statement describes how the van allen belts are formed
Answer:
energetic charged particles, most of which originate from the solar wind, that are captured by and held around a planet by that planet's magnetic field.
Explanation:
The peristaltic movement of colonic contents triggered by the gastrocolic reflex approximately 1-3 times per day is called
Honeybees provide one of the most important ecosystem services: pollination - and they do this for free! We are experiencing huge losses in pollinator populations throughout the United States and the
Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD) is a phenomenon characterized by the sudden disappearance of worker bees from beehives, leaving the queen and a few immature bees behind.
The causes of the collapseThe causes of CCD are not fully understood, but prevailing hypotheses include pesticide exposure, parasites and diseases, poor nutrition, and various stress factors. These factors likely interact and contribute to the decline of honeybee populations.
Understanding CCD is crucial for implementing effective strategies to mitigate its impact, including promoting sustainable agricultural practices, reducing pesticide use, improving beekeeping management, and enhancing habitat and forage availability.
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Honeybees provide one of the most important ecosystem services: pollination - and they do this for free! We are experiencing huge losses in pollinator populations throughout the United States and the rest of the world. The decline is so great that many farmers now must import European honeybees to pollinate crops. In 2006, an emerging issue called Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD) caused massive declines in beehives. These declines are still a problem today. Respond to the following prompts in your initial post this week: 1. What is Colony Collapse Disorder and what are the prevailing hypotheses for what causes CCD?
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Compared to its surroundings, the concentration of solutes is low inside a cell. So, the cell is in a
v solution. A particular solute in
this cell uses energy for ts transport from the cell to its surroundings. This type of transport is called
As compared to its surroundings, the concentration of solutes is low inside a cell. So, the cell is in hypertonic solution. A particular solute in this cell uses energy for its transport from the cell to its surroundings. This type of transport is known as Active transport.
A hypertonic solution is the one where the concentration of solutes is more than the intracellular solute concentration. Therefore, the movement of water from inside of the cell to the outside. This causes the shrinkage of cell.
Active transport uses some form of energy to transport the molecules against their concentration gradient. This energy can be direct from ATP, called primary active transport. Or due to the coupled downhill transport of some other molecule, called secondary active transport.
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Using the product rule, calculate the probability that two human parents would have a female child
A chance mother contributes X = 1 chance father contributes X = 0 1 + 0 = 1chance mother contributes X = 1 chance father contributes X = 0 1 + 0 = 1
B chance mother contributes X = 1 chance father contributes X = 1/2 1 X 1/2 = 1/2chance mother contributes X = 1 chance father contributes X = 1/2 1 X 1/2 = 1/2
C chance mother contributes X = 1/2 chance father contributes X = 1/4 1/2 X 1/4 = 1/8chance mother contributes X = 1/2 chance father contributes X = 1/4 1/2 X 1/4 = 1/8 D chance mother contributes X = 1/2 chance father contributes X = 1/2 1/2 X 1/2 = 1/4
The probability of two human parents producing a female child is 1/2; option B.
What is the probability of two human parents producing a female child?The probability of two human parents producing a female child can be determined using the product rule.
The X chromosome determines that a child is a female whereas the Y chromosome determines that a child is male.
the mother has two X chromosomes; XX
the father has one X chromosome and one Y chromosome; XY
the probability that the mother contributes X = 1
the probability that the father contributes X = 1/2
The probability that the parents will have a female child = 1 * 1/2
The probability that the parents will have a female child = 1/2
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What are the derived characters of a tortoise?
Tortoise has unique shell and neck for their protection from predators. They also have strong, clawed limbs for walking on land.
What are the derived adaptations of a tortoise?The derived characters of a tortoise refer to unique physical adaptations that have evolved to suit their specific needs and ecological niches. The bony or keratinous shell of a tortoise that encases the body is a key adaptation for tortoises that allow them to protect themselves from predators.
Their neck, which is retracted into the shell is protected by special vertebrae that allow for movement and support. Tortoises have also a beak-like mouth with no teeth, which is adapted for herbivorous feeding.
They also have strong, clawed limbs for walking on land and digging burrows. All of these adaptations have helped tortoises to live successfully in their feeding and burrowing behaviors.
Therefore, the tortoise has a unique shell and neck for their protection from predators and strong, clawed limbs for walking on land. All these adaptations help them to survive on Earth.
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Get points and help with my science
If I wrote the exam, I would have been Germany is an example of an hypothesis which uses the 'If' statement.
What is Hypothesis?This is defined as the proposed explanation for a particular phenomenon and is usually unproven. It is based on assumptions by the individual and becomes a law when proven through the different criteria involved.
If I wrote the exam, I would have been Germany is an hypothesis as writing the exam doesn't guarantee passing it or even getting a visa to be in the country. This is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the most appropriate choice.
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In science when writing an explanation what must include
Answer:
Our scientific explanation framework consists of four components: (1) claim, (2) evidence, (3) reasoning,1 and (4) rebuttal.
Explanation
DNA Template TAG CGT TAT GCC AAC GTC ATT
Given the above DNA template, the mRNA, tRNA and amino acid is as follows:
mRNA - AUC GCA AUA CGG UUG CAG UAAtRNA - UAG CGU UAU GCC AAC GUC AUUAmino acid - Isoleucine - Alanine - Isoleucine - Arginine - Leucine - Glutamine - StopWhat is gene expression?Gene expression is the transcription and translation of a gene into messenger RNA and thus into a protein.
Transcription is the synthesis of RNA under the direction of DNA while translation is the process whereby a strand of mRNA directs assembly of amino acids into proteins within a ribosome.
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is the RNA that encodes and carries information from DNA during transcription to sites of protein synthesis to undergo translation in order to yield a protein.
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is the short-chain version of RNA that transfers individual amino acids to ribosomes during protein synthesis.
The transfer RNA is similar to the template DNA, with the difference being that Thymine (T) base is changed to Uracil (U).
The corresponding amino acids derived from the codon of each mRNA is depicted in the main answer part.
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The whole process of protein synthesis involves transcription -mRNA synthesis- and translation -protein building-. In the exposed examples, Amino Acids: ILE - ALA - ILE - ARG - LEU - GLN - STOP. Amino Acids: ILE - PHE - LYS - PRO - GLY - STOP.
What are transcription and translation?
Transcription and translation are two processes involved in protein synthesis.
Transcription is mRNA synthesis. It occurs in the nucleus and copies -transcribes- a fragment of the DNA template strand to carry genetic information to the cytoplasm. This information is necessary to build a protein.
During transcription, mRNA complements DNA base sequences. Nucleotides are added to the growing molecule in a way that
adenine pairs uracyl (not thymine), thymine pairs adenine, guanine pairs cytosine, and cytosine pairs guanine.Once mRNA synthesis is completed, the molecule leaves the nucleus toward the cytoplasm where protein synthesis occurs.
Translation occurs in the cytoplasm and is the process through which rRNA and tRNA read the genetic information in mRNA and build the protein by following the mRNA codon sequences and adding the correct amino acids.
While rRNA moves along mRNA, the associated tRNA recognizes mRNA codons and adds the amino acid to the chain.
In the exposed example,
DNA Template TAG CGT TAT GCC AAC GTC ATT
mRNA AUC GCA AUA CGG UUG CAG UAA
tRNA UAG CGU UAU GCC AAC GUC AUU
Amino Acid ILE ALA ILE ARG LEU GLN STOP
DNA Template TAG AAA TTT GGG CCC ATC
mRNA AUC UUU AAA CCC GGG UAG
tRNA UAG AAA UUU GGG CCC AUC
Amino Acid ILE PHE LYS PRO GLY STOP
Remeber that to add the correct amino acid we need to follow the mRNA codons, not the tRNA anticodons.
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1. Complete a dichotomous key for the 10 leaves on the Common Leaves sheet. The chart provided here allows for 11 pairs of statements. Depending on how you build your dichotomous key, you may or may not need all of them, or you may need to add some.
Statement Types/Dichotomous key for leaves Identification Name/Number of Leaves
Statement 1a Click or tap here to enter text.
go to statement or identify leaf Click or tap here to enter text.
Statement 1b Click or tap here to enter text.
go to statement or identify leaf Click or tap here to enter text.
This dichotomous key should help you identify the leaves on the Common Leaves sheet by asking a series of yes/no questions and directing you to the appropriate leaf based on your answers.
Sure! Here's a dichotomous key for the 10 leaves on the Common Leaves sheet:
1a. Leaves are needle-like or scale-like (go to Statement 2)
1b. Leaves are not needle-like or scale-like (go to Statement 3)
2a. Leaves are arranged in clusters (go to Statement 4)
2b. Leaves are not arranged in clusters (go to Statement 5)
3a. Leaves are broad and flat (go to Statement 6)
3b. Leaves are not broad and flat (go to Statement 7)
4a. Clusters of leaves have 2 needles (go to Leaf 1)
4b. Clusters of leaves have more than 2 needles (go to Leaf 2)
5a. Leaves are feathery and fern-like (go to Leaf 3)
5b. Leaves are not feathery and fern-like (go to Statement 8)
6a. Leaves are heart-shaped (go to Leaf 4)
6b. Leaves are not heart-shaped (go to Statement 9)
7a. Leaves have a sawtooth edge (go to Leaf 5)
7b. Leaves do not have a sawtooth edge (go to Statement 10)
8a. Leaves have rounded lobes (go to Leaf 6)
8b. Leaves do not have rounded lobes (go to Statement 11)
9a. Leaves have a waxy texture (go to Leaf 7)
9b. Leaves do not have a waxy texture (go to Leaf 8)
10a. Leaves have deeply cut lobes (go to Leaf 9)
10b. Leaves do not have deeply cut lobes (go to Leaf 10)
Leaf 1: White Pine
Leaf 2: Red Pine
Leaf 3: Maidenhair Fern
Leaf 4: Sweetgum
Leaf 5: Red Maple
Leaf 6: Sugar Maple
Leaf 7: Magnolia
Leaf 8: Dogwood
Leaf 9: Oak
Leaf 10: Ginkgo
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What are the two methods that are used to date fossils? Which is more accurate? l
Answer:
relative dating and radiometric dating. Radiometric dating is the most accurate
What was Edwin Hubble's contribution to the field of astronomy?
A. He discovered variable stars.
B. He proved that the heliocentric model accurately described our solar system.
C. He found a relationship between the period luminosity and distance of stars.
D. He proved that the universe is finite.
E. He discovered that the universe was expanding.
Answer:
B he proved that the heliocéntrico model accurately described tour solar system
Explanation:
des
i think
Where is mRNA produced?
the answer would be in the nucleus
Healthy adults were most impacted by the 1918 flu pandemic.
True
False
Answer: the answer should be false
Explanation:
Answer:
हिंदी में खोजें
1918 फ्लू महामारी से स्वस्थ वयस्कों को सबसे ज्यादा प्रभावित किया गया था सच झूठी
हिन्दी में
In English
Influenza and pneumonia death rates for those 15–34 years of age in 1918–1919, for example, were >20 times higher than in previous years (35). Overall, nearly half of the influenza-related deaths in the 1918 pandemic were in young adults 20–40 years of age, a phenomenon unique to that pandemic year.
upwelling zones are frequently dead zones because high nutrients produce biologic activity leading to anoxic water conditions.
T/F
The given statement, upwelling zones are frequently dead zones because high nutrients produce biologic activity leading to anoxic water conditions is False because The term “dead zone” is used to describe a part of the ocean which has very low oxygen levels and can no longer support aquatic life.
Upwelling zones generally experience high concentrations of nutrients that often lead to a rapid growth in phytoplankton populations. However, this is not necessarily a sign of anoxia developing. Upwelling enhance circulation of the nutrients from the depths and promote variated trophict food web and greater oxygen input from the atmosphere in the upper layers.
In fact, upwelling zones are often considered to be highly productive areas of the ocean due to their high levels of biodiversity. The lower oxygen levels do not reach anoxia thresholds, but can still contribute to lower levels of activity in comparison with other parts of the ocean.
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among the support activities in the generic value chain is
One of the support activities in the generic value chain is the procurement
The generic value chain comprises two categories of activities: primary activities and support activities. Primary activities are the activities that are directly involved in the production of goods and services, whereas support activities are the activities that support primary activities. The support activities comprise procurement, technology development, human resource management, and general administration. Procurement is one of the support activities in the generic value chain. Procurement is the process of acquiring goods and services from external sources. It involves identifying suppliers, negotiating contracts, and ensuring that the goods and services meet the required quality and standards. Procurement is an essential activity in the generic value chain because it ensures that the inputs used in the production process are of high quality and are acquired at the right price.
This, in turn, helps to reduce the overall cost of production and increase profitability. The procurement function is responsible for ensuring that the organization obtains the goods and services it needs to operate efficiently. The procurement process involves several steps, including identifying the need for goods and services, identifying potential suppliers, selecting the best supplier, negotiating contracts, and ensuring that the goods and services meet the required quality and standards. The procurement function is critical in the generic value chain because it helps to ensure that the organization has access to the necessary inputs to produce goods and services efficiently.
It also helps to ensure that the organization can obtain these inputs at the right price, which helps to reduce the overall cost of production and increase profitability.
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which nutrients often limit the distribution and abundance of photosynthetic organisms? select all that apply.
For nutrients like nitrogen or phosphorus are frequently a source of restriction for photosynthetic organisms (like kelp or phytoplankton).
While phosphorus (P) limitation typically occurs in tropical locations, nitrogen (N) is generally regarded as the primary limiting component in temperate regions. However, nutrient limitation in subtropical regions is little known.
Nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium are the three main limiting nutrients in crop yield (K). These three nutrients are frequently added as parts of commercial fertiliser or manure to agricultural areas. You need to understand that the three limiting parameters for photosynthesis are light intensity, CO2 concentration, and temperature. Although a scarcity of water can slow down photosynthesis, other plant functions are typically affected before photosynthesis
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mapping bacterial genes by conjugation is based on which of the following assumptions?
Answer:
Genes are transferred from donor to recipient in a linear fashion.
If this were not true, the distance between genes could not be measured as a function of time.
Hope this helps :) !!!
Sure!The long answer explaining the assumptions based on which the mapping bacterial genes by conjugation is done are as follows:Mapping bacterial genes by conjugation depends on the following assumptions
:1. There is no bacterial chromosome transfer from F- to F+ during conjugation.2. Conjugation is a unidirectional process.3. Only one copy of F plasmid is present in a bacterial cell.4. The conjugation process begins at a fixed point on the F-plasmid, and it continues in a linear fashion in a single direction, resulting in gene transfer.5. The mating between F+ and F- cells is 100% effective.6. The recipient cell is incapable of synthesizing the transferred genetic information, making it an auxotroph.7.
The mutations in the transferred genetic information are preserved and reflected in the growth medium after the mating is complete.8. Only the genetic information on the F-plasmid is transferred, and the genetic information on the bacterial chromosome is not included in the transferred genetic information. Therefore, the distance between the genes on the F-plasmid and the genes on the chromosome is not measured.Most importantly, these assumptions ensure that the bacterial gene mapping by conjugation method is reliable and reproducible.
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i really need ??????????????
A scientist measures three objects weighing about 100 g and records the following results:
100.001 g
100.000 g
99.999 g
Which statement best describes the results? Select the correct answer below:
a. They are accurate
b. They are precise
c. They are both accurate and precise,
d. They are neither accurate nor precise.
The correct answer is option d. The measurements are neither accurate nor precise. While they exhibit precision due to their consistency, they lack accuracy because they deviate from the expected value of 100 g.
The results obtained by the scientist indicate precision but not accuracy. Precision refers to the consistency and reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy refers to how close the measured values are to the true or expected value.
In this case, the recorded measurements are very close to each other, with small differences in the hundredth decimal place. This consistency suggests precision because the measurements are reproducible and have a low level of variability. However, none of the recorded measurements are exactly 100 g, which indicates a lack of accuracy.
Accuracy would have been achieved if the measured values were all very close to the true or expected weight of 100 g. The slight deviations in the recorded values from the expected weight suggest a systematic error or bias in the measurements.
Therefore, the correct answer is option d. The measurements are neither accurate nor precise. While they exhibit precision due to their consistency, they lack accuracy because they deviate from the expected value of 100 g.
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What is a sebaceous cyst or subcutaneous tumor filled with sebum that ranges in size from a pea to an orange, usually appearing on the scalp, neck, and back.
Sebaceous cysts contain sebum, a substance that helps lubricate the skin and hair. Epidermal cysts are made up of dead skin cells that have not been removed from the skin's surface.
Sebaceous cysts are typically not dangerous. Very few can get cancer (cancerous). Epidermal inclusion cysts and sebaceous cysts are sometimes confused. It is important to note that epidermal inclusion cysts do not affect the sebaceous gland.
Hyperkeratosis - Excessive skin cell accumulation that, when mixed with sebum and trapped bacteria, forms a blockage in hair follicles, resulting in acne lesions.
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Which of the following groups of cellular components are found in eukaryotic cells but not prokaryotic cells?An endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, and a nucleus
Answer:
the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, and a nucleus are cellular components that are found in eukaryotic cells but not prokaryotic cells. means all the choice are correct
Explanation:
Organelles called mitochondria are present in eukaryotic cells. They are in charge of creating the ATP, which the cell uses for a variety of metabolic functions. In addition to breaking down lipids and proteins, mitochondria also contribute to the production of hormones and neurotransmitters.
Eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound organelle called the nucleus. It houses the chromosome-organized genetic material of the cell. The control of the cell's functions, such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction, rests with the nucleus.
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Gold that is 24-karat (24K) gold is pure gold. Gold that is 18 parts gold plus 6 parts other metals is 18-karat (18K) gold. To find the percentage of gold in 18K gold, divide the number of parts gold (18) by the total number of parts metal (24) and multiply by 100%. So, 18/24 0.75, and 0.75 100% 75%. Thus, 18K gold is 75% gold. Find the percent age of gold in 10K gold and 14K gold.
Answer:
10K Gold = 41.6%
14K Gold = 58.3%
Explanation:
10K Gold:
10 / 24 = 0.416
0.416 x 100% = 41.6%
10K gold is 41.6% gold.
14K Gold:
14 / 24 = 0.583
0.583 x 100% = 58.3%
14K gold is 58.3% gold
What is one thing in life that you cannot beat nba
Please help
LeBron, Dwyane Wade, and others said the answer to this but I don't know so please help fast
One thing in life that you cannot beat is Father Time.
LeBron James and Dwyane Wade, two former NBA players, have both stated that Father Time is the one opponent that cannot be defeated. This is in reference to the inevitability of aging and the effects it has on one's physical abilities.
No matter how talented or successful a person may be, eventually they will reach a point where age catches up to them and their performance begins to decline. This is true not only in sports but in all aspects of life. No matter how much we may strive for success and achievement, time is a constant and unstoppable force that ultimately affects us all.
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What are three ways to organize data that you collect during an experiment?
1. The epistemology generally preferred in the natural sciences is
a.Based heavily on directly observable evidence
b.Willing to use more abstract, often unobservable forms of evidence
c.Generally accepting of the disorderly nature of society
2. Interdisciplinary studies emphasizes the development of knowledge using insights developed within the disciplines
Group of answer choices
True
False
1. The epistemology generally preferred in the natural sciences is a) Based heavily on directly observable evidence.
In the natural sciences, empirical evidence obtained through observation, experimentation, and measurement is highly valued. The emphasis is on gathering data from the physical world and using it to develop theories and explanations.
2. Interdisciplinary studies emphasizes the development of knowledge using insights developed within the disciplines is True.
Interdisciplinary studies emphasizes the development of knowledge using insights developed within the disciplines. It provides a platform for the exchange of knowledge and expertise between disciplines. This leads to a better understanding of complex problems and issues, which can be solved with a more comprehensive and holistic approach. Interdisciplinary studies are particularly useful in fields that are complex, and where a single disciplinary approach is insufficient. For example, climate change is a global problem that requires interdisciplinary collaboration between environmental scientists, climatologists, geographers, policy makers, and economists.
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in the figure, which number represents dna synthesis?
The number that represents DNA synthesis in the figure would be II.
DNA synthesis happens at the S phase in the interphase of the cell cycle, just after the G1 or cell growth phase and before the G2 or protein synthesis phase.
During the S phase, the amount of DNA in the cell doubles as replication of DNA takes place. However, the number of chromosomes remains constant.
The doubling of the amount of DNA is responsible for the sharp rise in the line that represents the amount of DNA in the figure. Thus, the region of a steep rise in the amount of DNA would represent the DNA synthesis phase.
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What is the difference between diffusion and facilitate diffusion
Answer:
Diffusion is the passage of molecules from a high-concentration region of the molecule to a lower-concentration area of the molecule.
Facilitated diffusion is the passage of a molecule with the assistance of a protein channel or carrier from a region of high concentration to an area of lower concentration.
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30 points pls help Will give brainlyiest
16. Assume that you drop a rock from the top of a tall cliff and it takes 3 seconds for the rock to fall to the bottom of the cliff. What is the rock’s velocity when it reaches the bottom? How do you know?
17. When you shoot an arrow at a target, why should you aim above the bull’s eye if you want the arrow to hit the bull’s eye?
Answer:I think it is 29.4
Explanation: Earths gravitational pull is 9.8m/s and multipky that by three to get 29.4.
Im doing the same test :)
why must a mother’s dna match that of her biological children? why would damian expect half of the children’s dna to come from their mother?
A mother's DNA must match that of her biological children because she contributes half of their genetic material through sexual reproduction.
Why is it necessary for a mother's DNA to match that of her biological children?A mother's DNA must match that of her biological children, in sexual reproduction, offspring inherit genetic material from both parents. The mother's DNA contains specific genes and alleles that are passed on to her children.
During fertilization, the mother's egg contributes half of the genetic material, including chromosomes, genes, and alleles, while the father's sperm provides the other half.
This combination of genetic material from both parents leads to the unique genetic composition of each individual.
Therefore, a mother's DNA must match that of her biological children because it is a fundamental aspect of their genetic inheritance.
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