Answer:
3243.2ml
Explanation:
Converting 2.4kg to g = 2.4X1000
=2400g
Since Density is mass/volume,
then volume is = mass/density
volume = 2400/0.74
=3243.2ml
Which portion of a molecule of F2O has partial positive charge?
Question 3 options:
A)
The F atoms
B)
The central O atom
C)
The partial charge on each atom is zero
D)
The partial charge on each atom is negative
The partial charges on each fluorine atom are negative. Option B) The central O atom is the correct answer. Option B
The partial charges in a molecule are determined by the electronegativity values of the atoms involved. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond. In the case of \(F_2O\), fluorine (F) is more electronegative than oxygen.
Fluorine is the most electronegative element on the periodic table, meaning it has a high ability to attract electrons. Oxygen is also relatively electronegative but less so than fluorine. When fluorine atoms bond with oxygen, the shared electrons will be pulled more towards the fluorine atoms, creating a polar covalent bond.
In \(F_2O\), each fluorine atom will pull the shared electrons towards itself, resulting in a higher electron density around the fluorine atoms. This creates a region of partial negative charge around the fluorine atoms.
Conversely, the oxygen atom will have a region of lower electron density and, therefore, a partial positive charge. This is because the shared electrons spend more time around the fluorine atoms due to their higher electronegativity.
Option B
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how malleable metals strength should be in chemistry..
Answer:
The malleability of metals is related to their strength in that metals that are too brittle can crack or fracture when subjected to mechanical stress, while metals that are too soft may not hold their shape or retain their structural integrity. Therefore, metals used in various applications must have an appropriate balance between their strength and malleability.
In terms of strength, the mechanical properties of metals can be quantified by several measures, including yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and hardness. Yield strength is the stress at which a material begins to deform plastically, while ultimate tensile strength is the maximum stress that a material can withstand before breaking. Hardness is a measure of a material's resistance to localized plastic deformation and is often related to its strength and durability.
The optimal balance of strength and malleability for a particular metal will depend on the specific application for which it will be used. For example, metals used in construction or heavy machinery may need to be strong enough to withstand significant loads and stress, while still being malleable enough to be shaped into the desired form. In contrast, metals used in jewelry or decorative items may need to be more malleable than strong to allow for intricate designs and shapes.
Explanation:
Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of hydrofluoric acid and barium hydroxide are combined. Include solubility states
Answer: The net ionic equation is \(2H^+(aq)+2F^-(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+2H_2O(l)\)
Explanation:
The net ionic equation of any reaction does not include any spectator ions.
Spectator ions are defined as ions that do not get involved in a chemical equation. They are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction when it is present in ionic form.
The chemical equation for the reaction of hydrofluoric acid and barium hydroxide follows:
\(2HF(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+2H_2O(l)\)
The ionic form of the above equation follows:
\(2H^+(aq)+2F^-(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+2H_2O(l)\)
There are no spectator ions in the ionic form.
The net ionic equation for the above reaction follows:
\(2H^+(aq)+2F^-(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+2H_2O(l)\)
Which of the following are reasons the ocean marine biomes are a challenging place for organisms to live? Choose all that apply.
Question 13 options:
some areas are extremely dark and deep
high waves can be rough and powerful
all of the organisms have to live without sunlight
organisms have to be able to live in extremely salty conditions
In an ecosystem, the reason that ocean marine biomes are a challenging place for organisms to live because they have to be able to live in extremely salty conditions.
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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Two factors that determine kinetic energy are
speed and distance
mass and speed
mass and distance
distance and time
A chemistry student needs 25.0 g for chloroform for an experience, the density is 1.48 g•cm^-3. Calculate the volume
Answer:
mass = 25.0 g
density = 1.48 g / cm^3
volume = ?
volume = mass / density
volume = 25 / 1.48
volume = 16.892 cm^3
calculate the number of atoms in 0.25 mole of uranium.
Answer: 0.25 mol × (6.02214 × 1023 /mol) = 1.5 × 10
Explanation: Hope that helps
20 POINTS! SAVE ME PLS!!!
What is an easy way to determine the amount of valence electrons that an element will have?
A. The valence electrons are the same as the period number.
B. The valence electrons are the same as the atomic number.
C. The valence electrons are the same as the 1's place of the group number.
D. All of the above.
Answer:
A. it is A. i am 80% sure it is A,
Explanation:
The Molar mass(M.w) in g/mol of 6.3 grams of an ideal gas that placed in 5.0 L tank at ST
P( 273 K, 1 atm) is? The identity of the gas is ?
32 g/mol, O2
71 g/mol, C12
28 g/mol, N2
16 g/mol, CH4
Answer:
28 g/mol, N2
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 5.0 L
Mass of gas = 6.3 g
Pressure = 1 atm
Temperature = 273 K
Molar mass of gas = ?
Solution:
We will calculate the density first.
d = mass/ volume
d = 6.3 g/ 5.0 L
d = 1.26 g/L
Molar mass:
d = PM/RT
M = dRT/P
M = 1.26 g/L× 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K/ 1 atm
M = 28 g/mol
Molar mass of N₂ is 28 g/mol thus given gas is N₂.
A sample of O2 occupies 75 L at 1 atm. If the volume of the
sample doubles, what is the new pressure of Oz?
Answer:
the new pressure of Oz is 0.5 atm
Explanation:
The computation of the new pressure of Oz is shown below:
Given that
Original pressure of O2 (P1) = 1 atm
And, the Original volume of oxygen O2 (V1) = 75L
Now
New pressure of O2 (P2) = ?
And, the New volume of O2 (V2) = 2V1 i.e
= (2 × 75L)
= 150L
Here we applied the Boyle's law formula
P1V1 = P2V2
1 atm × 75L = P2 × 150L
75 atm × L = 150L ×P2
Now Divide both sides by 150L to get P2
75 atm × L ÷ 150L = 150L × P2 ÷ 150L
0.5 atm = P2
Hence, the new pressure of Oz is 0.5 atm
Question is in picture below
The dissociation of cadmium chloride is as follows: CdCl₂(s) → Cd⁺²(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq)
What is dissociation?Dissociation is the process by which a compound body breaks up into simpler constituents; said particularly of the action of heat on gaseous or volatile substances.
It is a chemical reaction in which a compound breaks apart into two or more components. The general formula for a dissociation reaction follows the form:
AB → A + B
According to this question, cadmium chloride undergoes dissociation into cadmium and chlorine ions as follows:
CdCl₂(s) → Cd⁺²(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq)
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5._____is and example of an element and __is an example of compound
A. MIXTURES
B. CARBON
C. PURE
D. CARBON DIOXIDE
PLS ANSWER IT
ITS SCIENCE
Answer:
Carbon Dioxide is and example of an element and Carbon is an example of compound
Cellular respiration is a chemical process in cells that releases energy the cells need to function. What statement below is true about this reaction.
A. The process of cellular respiration releases energy because the energy that is released when the bonds are formed in CO2 and water is equal to the energy required to break the bonds of sugar and oxygen.
B. The process of cellular respiration releases energy because the energy that is released when the bonds that are formed in CO2 and water is lost when bonds of glucose and oxygen are broken.
C. The process of cellular respiration releases energy because the energy that is released when the bonds are formed in CO2 and water is less than the energy required to break the bonds of sugar and oxygen.
D. The process of cellular respiration releases energy because the energy that is released when the bonds are formed in CO2 and water is greater than the energy required to break the bonds of sugar and oxygen.
The process of cellular respiration releases energy because the energy that is released when the bonds are formed in CO\(_2\) and water is equal to the energy required to break the bonds of sugar and oxygen. Therefore, the correct option is option A.
Cells turn sugars into energy through a process called cellular respiration. Cells need fuel or an electron acceptor to power the chemical process that converts energy into usable forms such as ATP along with additional kinds of energy that can be utilised to power cellular reactions.
All multicellular species, including eukaryotes, as well as certain single-celled organisms, generate energy by aerobic respiration. Utilising oxygen, which is the strongest electron acceptor found in nature, is called aerobic respiration. The process of cellular respiration releases energy because the energy that is released when the bonds are formed in CO\(_2\) and water is equal to the energy required to break the bonds of sugar and oxygen.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
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A chemist determined by measurements that 0.0650 moles of gallium participated in a chemica reaction. Calculate the mass of gallium that participated in the chemica reaction
Answer:
4.53gm
Explanation: n=m/M
n is # of moles
m is mass
M is molar mass
so m=n*M when you rearrange the equation
How many grams of silver nitrate are needed to prepare 0.125 M solution in 250.0 mL of water?*
(1 Point)
AgNO₃
Ag
= 107.868 8
mol
N = 14.0078
mol
8
0 = 15.999
mol
0.313 g
169.872 g
0.0849 g
5.31 g
O 31.3 g
Answer:5.3 grams AgNO3
Explanation:
To solve your problem, take a look at the definition of molality (m):
moles of solute/kg of solvent
You are given the grams of solvent (water) to find the grams of silver nitrate.
First, convert 250 grams to kg:
250 g * 1 kg / 1000g = 0.250 kg
Now that you have the kg of solvent, you can solve for the moles of solute:
kg of solvent * molality = moles of solute
0.250 kg * 0.125 m = 0.03125 mol AgNO3
You can convert the number of moles to grams using the molar mass of AgNO3, which is 169.872 g/mol:
moles of solute * molar mass of solute = grams of solute
0.03125 mol AgNO3 * 169.872 g/mol = 5.3085 g
Because your question provides two significant digits, you must round this number to get the final answer:
5.3 grams AgNO3
I hope this helps!
What quality does Tom Walker and his wife have in common?
The qualities Tom Walker and his wife have in common were they both were grasping and without conscience
The question has been asked from the story "The Devil and Tom Walker" by Washington Irving. As the story describes Tom's encounter with the devil, he is a complex character. However, he and his wife seem to complement each other well and have some personality traits in common. Tom and his wife are both miserly, avaricious, cruel, and morally void.
More so than her husband, Tom's stereotypically nagging, scolding wife verbally and perhaps even physically abuses him when she's not hoarding his valuables. Tom's wife courageously decides to accept Old Scratch's offer to sell her husband's soul for money when Tom first rejects it. She takes the family's silver into the swamp with her so she may haggle with the devil.
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Determine the [H+] , [OH−], and pOH of a solution with a pH of 7.41
at 25 °C. [H+]=
M
[OH−]=
M
pOH=
Answer:
Explanation:
H+ = 1 X 10^-7.41 = 3.89 X 10^ -8
POH = 14-7.41 = 6.59
OH- = 1 x 10 ^-6.59 = 2.57 X 10^ -7
The [H+] and [OH−] concentrations of the solution are approximately 2.38 × 10^(-7) M, and the pOH is 6.59.
The pH of a solution is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions ([H+]) in the solution. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14, with a pH of 7 considered neutral. A pH of 7.41 indicates that the solution is slightly basic. To calculate the [H+], [OH−], and pOH of the solution, we can use the relationship:
pH + pOH = 14
Given that the pH is 7.41, we can subtract it from 14 to find the pOH:
pOH = 14 - 7.41 = 6.59
Since pH + pOH = 14, we can also determine the [OH−] by taking the antilogarithm of the pOH value:
[OH−] = 10^(-pOH)
[OH−] = 10^(-6.59)
[OH−] ≈ 2.38 × 10^(-7) M
Since the solution is neutral, the concentration of [H+] will be equal to the concentration of [OH−]:
[H+] = [OH−] ≈ 2.38 × 10^(-7) M
Therefore, the [H+] and [OH−] concentrations of the solution are approximately 2.38 × 10^(-7) M, and the pOH is 6.59.
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6. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of CO₂?
a.
b.
C.
d.
1.37
2.8
55.5
100
Which of these properties is the best one to use for indentification of an element
Answer:
you need to state the options
What percentage of Americans believes that humans are causing global warming?
10
24
68
93
Answer:
49% say human activitiy contributes global warming.
Answer:
The answer is 68%
Explanation:
including me :)
Write the equilibrium expression for the following reaction. CaO(s) + CH₄(g) + 2H₂O(g) —> CaCO₃(s) + 4H₂(g)
The equilibrium expression can be written as follows:
K = [CaCO₃] × [H₂]⁴
------------------
[CaO] × [CH₄] × [H₂O]²
In this equilibrium expression, the square brackets represent the concentrations of the species involved in the reaction, and the coefficients of the balanced equation indicate the stoichiometric coefficients of the corresponding species.
The concentration of a pure solid (CaCO₃ in this case) is not included in the equilibrium expression, as it remains constant throughout the reaction.
The equilibrium constant (K) represents the ratio of the product concentrations to the reactant concentrations at equilibrium, each raised to the power of their respective stoichiometric coefficients. The specific values of these concentrations depend on the initial conditions, and K remains constant as long as the temperature is unchanged.
It is important to note that the equilibrium constant expression is written based on the balanced chemical equation. The stoichiometric coefficients determine the relationship between the concentrations of reactants and products, allowing us to express the equilibrium state quantitatively using the equilibrium expression.
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Plz help well mark brainliest if correct!!
Base your answer to the following question on the diagram. The hole in Earth was caused by a
O A) volcano
OB) meteor
C) asteroid
OD) meteorite
Answer:
the hole in Earth was caused by a meteorite
How many moles of Li2SO4 are in 9. 40×1024 formula units?
There are 15.6 moles of Li2SO4 in 9.40 x 10^24 formula units after dividing by Avogadro's number.
The given problem involves converting the number of formula units of Li2SO4 to the corresponding number of moles. This conversion requires the knowledge of Avogadro's number, which is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) in one mole of a substance.
To calculate the number of moles of Li2SO4, we first divide the given number of formula units (9.40 x 10^24) by Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 formula units/mol) to get the number of moles (15.6 mol).
The mole is a unit of measurement used in chemistry to express amounts of a substance. One mole of any substance contains the same number of particles as there are atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12. So, the mass of one mole of a substance is equal to its molecular weight in grams.
In this problem, the mass of Li2SO4 is not given, so we cannot calculate the mass of 15.6 moles of Li2SO4. However, we can say that 15.6 moles of Li2SO4 contain 9.40 x 10^24 formula units.
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In the balanced equation
2C₂H6+702--> 4CO2+6H₂O
if 21 g of C₂H6 react with 32 g O2, what is the limiting reactant?
02
C₂H6
CO₂
H₂O
In the balanced equation \(2C_{2} H_{6}\) + \(7 O_{2}\) --> \(4 CO_{2}\) + \(6H_{2}O\) if 21 g of \(C_{2} H_{6}\) reacts with 32 g O₂, C₂H6 is the limiting reactant.
To determine the limiting reactant, we need to compare the amount of each reactant to the stoichiometric ratio in the balanced equation.
Let's calculate the number of moles for each reactant using their molar masses:
For \(C_{2} H_{6}\) (ethane):
Molar mass of \(C_{2} H_{6}\) = 2(12.01 g/mol) + 6(1.01 g/mol) = 30.07 g/mol
Number of moles of C₂H6 = 21 g / 30.07 g/mol ≈ 0.698 mol
For O₂ (oxygen):
Molar mass of O₂ = 2(16.00 g/mol) = 32.00 g/mol
Number of moles of O₂ = 32 g / 32.00 g/mol = 1.00 mol
Next, we compare the moles of each reactant to the stoichiometric ratio in the balanced equation:
2 moles of \(C_{2} H_{6}\) react with 7 moles of O₂ to produce 4 moles of CO₂ and 6 moles of H₂O.
From the given amounts, we have:
0.698 mol \(C_{2} H_{6}\) and 1.00 mol O₂.
Using the stoichiometric ratio, we can calculate the expected amount of CO₂ and H₂O produced for each reactant:
For C₂H6:
Expected moles of CO₂ = 0.698 mol C₂H6 * (4 mol CO₂ / 2 mol C₂H6) = 1.396 mol CO₂
For O₂:
Expected moles of CO₂ = 1.00 mol O₂ * (4 mol CO₂ / 7 mol O₂) ≈ 0.571 mol CO₂
Comparing the expected moles, we see that the calculated amount of CO₂ is greater when used \(C_{2} H_{6}\) as the limiting reactant. Therefore, the limiting reactant in this reaction is \(C_{2} H_{6}\).
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4. How many grams is 3 moles of H₂O?
Answer:
1.67
Explanation:
Mass÷mr=moles
3÷18=1.67
Adding energy to solid water will turn it into ?
Answer:
Energy added to solid water will turn it into liquid water; add energy into liquid water and it will be turned into water vapor.
Explanation:
Adding energy is basically adding heat; the more heat, the more excited the molecules of H2O gets. In solid water, the molecules aren't really moving because they don't have a lot of energy, so it is solid. In liquid water (which is water in room temperature), it has a medium amount of energy; the molecules aren't stuck together but it isn't completely dispersed, so it is in liquid form. However, in water vapor, the energy becomes very high and the molecules are excited. The hydrogen bonds holding the molecules together break and the water is released as a vapor.
Consider a box divided in half. One side is filled with 1 mol Ne at 300. Kelvin, and the other is filled with 1 mol Rn at 300. Kelvin. A small hole is opened in the divider between the sides, allowing the gases to mix. Suppose it takes 4.0 minutes for the Rn pressure to equilibrate between the two sides. How long (min) will it take the Ne pressure to equilibrate? Enter your answer to 1 decimal place.
It will take the Ne gas approximately 1.2 s to equilibrate between the two sides.
We know that the time taken for a gas to diffuse is dependent on the molar mass of the gas. This is one of the interpretations of Graham's law of diffusion in gases. Thus, Let;
t1 = time taken for Rn to equilibrate = 4.0 s
t2 = time taken for Ne to equilibrate = ?
M1 = molar mass of Rn = 222g/mol
M2 = molar mass of Ne = 20 g/mol
Using
t1/t2 = √M1/M2
4/t2 = √222/20
4/t2 = 3.33
t2 = 4/3.33
t2 = 1.2 seconds
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In the combustion of hydrogen gas, hydrogen reacts with oxygen from the air to form water vapor. hydrogen+oxygen⟶water
If you burn 46.2g of hydrogen and produce 413g of water, how much oxygen reacted?
mass of oxygen:
Answer:
ok, here is your answer
Explanation:
AI-generated answer
To find the mass of oxygen that reacted, we need to use the Law of Conservation of Mass, which states that in a chemical reaction, the mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products.
First, we need to find the number of moles of hydrogen that reacted:
Molar mass of hydrogen (H₂) = 2.016 g/mol
Number of moles of H₂ = mass/molar mass = 46.2 g/2.016 g/mol = 22.92 mol
Next, we need to use the balanced chemical equation to find the number of moles of water produced:
hydrogen + oxygen → water
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
From the equation, we can see that for every 2 moles of H₂, 1 mole of O₂ is required to produce 2 moles of H₂O. Therefore, the number of moles of O₂ required to produce 22.92 moles of H₂O is:
Number of moles of O₂ = 1/2 x 22.92 mol = 11.46 mol
Finally, we can find the mass of oxygen that reacted by using its molar mass:
Molar mass of oxygen (O₂) = 32.00 g/mol
Mass of oxygen = number of moles x molar mass = 11.46 mol x 32.00 g/mol = 366.72 g
Therefore, the mass of oxygen that reacted is 366.72 g.
mark me as brainliestA gas stream contains 18.0 mole% hexane and the remainder nitrogen. The stream flows to a condenser, where its temperature is reduced and some of the hexane is liquefied. The hexane mole fraction in the gas stream leaving the condenser is 0.0500. Liquid hexane condensate is recovered at a rate of 1.50 L/min. N2 C6H14(v) (5.00 mole%) N2 C6H14(v) (18.0 mole%) Liquid condensate 1.50 L C6H14 (l)/min CONDENSER (a) What is the flow rate of the gas stream leaving the condenser in mol/min
Answer:
the flow rate of the gas stream leaving the condenser is 71.9 moles/min
Explanation:
Given the data in the question and the figure below;
N2 BALANCE
(100% - 18%) × ( mole rate in ) = ( 100% - 5%) × ( mole rate out)
0.82 × ( mole rate in ) = 0.95 × ( mole rate out)
mole rate in = 0.95 × ( mole rate out) / 0.82
mole rate in = 1.1585365853 × ( mole rate out)
now;
HEXANE BALANCE
0.18 × ( mole rate in ) = 0.0500 × ( mole rate out) + condensate --- equ 1
but condensate = 1.5 L/min × ( density of hexane ) × 1/molar mass of hexane
we know that;
density of hexane is 0.6548 g/mL
and molar mass of hexane is 86.18 g/mol
so,
condensate = 1.5 L/min × ( 0.6548 g/mL × 1000 mL/L ) × ( 1/86.18 g/mol)
condensate = 11.3970758876
now lets substitute into equation 1
0.18 × ( mole rate in ) = 0.0500 × ( mole rate out) + condensate
⇒ 0.18 × ( 1.1585365853 × ( mole rate out) ) = 0.0500 × ( mole rate out) + 11.3970758876
⇒ 0.208536585354(mole rate out) = 0.0500( mole rate out) + 11.3970758876
⇒ 0.208536585354(mole rate out) - 0.0500( mole rate out) = 11.3970758876
⇒ 0.158536585354(mole rate out) = 11.3970758876
mole rate out = 11.3970758876 / 0.158536585354
mole rate out = 71.889247 ≈ 71.9 moles/min
Therefore, the flow rate of the gas stream leaving the condenser is 71.9 moles/min
The measure of the length of events and the duration of intervals between events
The measure of the length of events and the duration of intervals between events is time.
What is time?The duration of events or the gaps between them can be measured, compared, or even ordered using time. The lengthy period of time that the Earth's geologic history takes up is known as geologic time. Starting at the beginning of the Archean Eon formal geologic time runs until the present. Geology is defined as the "Science of the Earth."
Geology is the fundamental Earth science that examines how the earth created, its structure and composition, and the various forces acting on it. It is sometimes known as geoscience or earth science.
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