In the context of operant conditioning, two consequences that are vital are reinforcement and punishment. Negative reinforcement and negative punishment are the other way to conceptualize negative in this case.What is reinforcement?Reinforcement is a process in which a particular behavior is strengthened, meaning the likelihood of the behavior being repeated is increased.
This is achieved by offering incentives such as rewards, praise, or positive feedback. The subject learns that if they act in a certain way, they will be rewarded.What is punishment?Punishment is the opposite of reinforcement, which means it is used to discourage negative behavior.
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Magic-like rituals are an important part of the behavior of athletes in athletic competition. Certain ritual behaviors, such as wearing the same clothing or washing one's hands after a losing inning, are:
Magic-like rituals are a common part of the behavior of athletes in athletic competition.
These rituals often involve certain repeated behaviors or actions that are believed to bring good luck or enhance performance. For example, athletes may wear the same clothing or engage in certain pre-game routines before competitions. Some athletes may even engage in more elaborate rituals, such as visualization or meditation, to help them prepare mentally for competitions.
These magic-like rituals are often seen as a way to help athletes gain a sense of control over the unpredictable and uncertain nature of athletic competition. By engaging in these rituals, athletes may feel that they are able to increase their chances of success and reduce the risk of failure.
However, it is important to note that while these rituals may be helpful for some athletes, they do not guarantee success or improve performance for everyone. Each athlete is different and may have their own unique set of beliefs and practices that help them perform at their best. Nonetheless, these magic-like rituals remain an important part of the culture of sports and athletic competition.
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Why are the ideas of democracy and communism not compatible?
Answer:
The answer to this question is: "In a democracy, citizens have power to control their government and their lives. In communist governments, people have little economic or political control."In communism, the state is responsible for the distribution of goods and resources according to the needs of people. Whereas in democracy, the economy is driven by market forces and the private sector. In communism, there is a lack of individual property ownership and instead, the state owns and controls all property. Conversely, in a democracy, people have the right to own property and make decisions about their economic lives.In communism, the government has complete control and little opposition is allowed. The power is centralized in the hands of a few people. Democracy, on the other hand, gives power to people, allowing them to choose their leaders, to participate in the governance process, and to have a say in political matters.
Explanation:
write down some reasons for which people start taking drugs?
1). Stress
2). when something is happening bad in their life
3). in pressure
How do you respond to feedback from a mentor?
When receiving feedback from a mentor, it's important to be grateful, open-minded, and reflective.
To respond to feedback from a mentor, start by expressing gratitude for the time and effort they have taken to provide you with feedback. Next, listen actively and try to understand the feedback from their perspective.
Be open-minded and non-defensive, even if the feedback is difficult to hear. Finally, take the time to reflect on the feedback, considering how you can use it to grow and improve.
Remember that feedback is a gift, and that mentors are investing in your growth and development. By responding to feedback with a positive attitude, you can build a strong relationship with your mentor and gain valuable insights that will help you to achieve your goals.
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When information in memory is rehearsed and stored on a relatively permanent basis, it is called Group of answer choices sensory memory. short-term memory. long-term memory. sequential memory.
Answer:
long term
Explanation:
How has mapmaking changed over time ? Explain
Answer:
here are some reason:
maps were once drawn on clay tablets carved on the ground and drawn on mark..... now maps are obviously on paper.
also maps in the earliest ages were not accurate because mapmakers didn't know the "correct" knowledge.... now on maps we know the correct knowledge.
also didn't know mathematics and the correct knowledge and he sometimes left empty spaces and warning because honestly he didn't know what the heck what was there.....
Explanation:
Plz help with these 3 question !:)
Answer:
21.8 is answer
please mark me brainliest and follow me my friend.
What role do regulatory and statutory issues play in shaping corporate behavior in the united states?
Regulatory and statutory issues play a crucial role in shaping corporate behavior in the United States. These issues involve laws, regulations, and policies established by government entities at the federal, state, and local levels.
Regulatory frameworks impose legal obligations on corporations, defining acceptable standards of conduct and promoting fair business practices. They address areas such as financial reporting, consumer protection, environmental stewardship, labor practices, and competition. Non-compliance with these regulations can lead to legal consequences, fines, reputational damage, and loss of public trust.
Statutory laws enacted by legislative bodies also influence corporate behavior. These laws define the rights and responsibilities of businesses, establish corporate governance standards, regulate mergers and acquisitions, protect intellectual property, and address issues like antitrust and securities. Both regulatory and statutory issues create a framework that shapes corporate behavior by setting boundaries, providing guidelines, and promoting accountability.
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Self-observation involves which of the following? A. Identifying strengths and weaknesses associated with one’s performance B. Evaluating the effectiveness of one’s strategy used to accomplish the goal C. Responding to evaluations concerning one’s performance D. Adjusting ineffective regulation strategies that occurred during performance Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.
Self-observation involves identifying strengths and weaknesses associated with one’s performance. So option A is correct.
It is the act of observing oneself, one's own thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and reactions, as well as how others respond to them. It involves monitoring one's own actions, thoughts, and feelings and evaluating them against set criteria. Through self-observation, individuals can improve their skills, knowledge, and abilities by identifying their strengths and weaknesses, then adjusting their ineffective regulation strategies that occurred during performance. In conclusion, option A is the correct answer.
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how the rights and freedom are different for the people of the united states and the people of russia
International organizations and independent domestic media sources frequently criticize Russia's treatment of its citizens' human rights. Some of the most often reported breaches
include The Russian Army's "dedovshchina" (translated as "rule of grandfathers") hazing practices, numerous abuses of children's rights,[11] and more. violence against ethnic minorities, discrimination against them, as well as the murder of journalists. The Russian Federation, which succeeded the Soviet Union, is nevertheless subject to the same international covenants on civil and political rights as well as economic, social, and cultural rights that were signed and approved by its forebear.
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Spanking as a form of punishment continues to be a widely debated topic. Most experts advise against this form of punishment but many parents still believe it is an effective means of discipline. Do you believe it is okay to spank a child when they misbehave? Why or why not? Note: Write 5 sentences or more in your own words by clicking on the "Create Thread" (50 pts). Reply to two other classmate's post with at least one complete sentence (25 pts each)
The appropriateness of spanking as a disciplinary measure remains a highly debated subject. While some parents still believe in its effectiveness, the majority of experts advise against using physical punishment.
Many studies suggest that spanking can have negative effects on a child's emotional and behavioral development. It has been associated with increased aggression, mental health issues, lower self-esteem, and impaired parent-child relationships.
Additionally, research indicates that alternative discipline strategies, such as positive reinforcement, setting clear boundaries, and using time-outs or logical consequences, can be more effective in teaching children appropriate behavior and promoting their overall well-being.
It is important to note that cultural, personal, and generational beliefs may influence parental perspectives on spanking. Some parents may have grown up in households where spanking was the norm and perceive it as an acceptable form of discipline.
However, as our understanding of child psychology and the importance of positive parenting techniques evolves, the consensus among experts leans towards non-physical disciplinary methods that prioritize communication, empathy, and positive reinforcement.
In conclusion, while some parents may still believe in spanking as a means of discipline, the prevailing advice from experts is to avoid physical punishment and instead opt for alternative approaches that focus on teaching, nurturing, and building healthy parent-child relationships.
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Was the Age of Exploration Economic, Social, or Political
Europeans traveled over the world due to economic, financial, and wealth factors. Exploration of the planet by countries both caused and was impacted by international trade. Countries wanted to cut out the "middlemen" merchants in the trading market to save time and money.
What was the Age of Exploration and why did it happen?The Age of Discovery (also known as the Age of Exploration) began in the 1400s and lasted into the 1600s. It was a time when European nations first began to explore the world. They mapped out new routes to India, the Far East, and the Americas.
The colonies and Europe traded new foods, plants, and animals. Indigenous peoples were wiped off by Europeans through disease, overwork, and brutality.
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according to max weber, identify the critical factors involved in the shift from premodernity to modernity.
According to Max Weber, the critical element that gave way to modernity was the legitimation of power and government through rationalization.
Who is Max Weber?Max Weber (1864-1920) was a German sociologist who was noted for his modern sociological studies focused on:
Religion Society GovernmentThe critical factor in moving from pre-modernity to modernity
According to Weber, modernity was the result of a long-term process: the rationalization of life. This approach focuses on arguing that the evolution of rationalization and legitimation of power and domination have contributed to the establishment of modernity in the different societies of the world.
According to the above, Max Weber proposes that the critical instrument that allowed the establishment of modernity as a cultural, economic, political and social system was the rationalization of society.
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What temperature does evaporation occur at?
a. Only at a substance's melting point
b. Only at a substance's boiling point
c. At almost any temperature
d. Only at 100 degrees C
Answer:
B
Explanation: Evaporation takes place at all temperatures. The air molecules that strike the surface impart some energy to the water molecules. If this energy is sufficient enough to change the phase of the water molecules, we experience a phenomenon known as evaporation.
so the answer is b
What does this work imply about the possibilities of sisterhood as a mode or method of resisting patriarchy?
And what does it tell us about the ways in which women’s situations in the world might be improved:
Economically
Politically
Socially
Psychologically
This work implies about the possibilities of sisterhood as a mode or method of resisting patriarchy. The idea of sisterhood as a mode of resisting patriarchy refers to the concept that women can work together and support each other in the face of patriarchal oppression and tells about women's situation being upgraded economically.
In this system, women are often relegated to secondary or subservient roles and are denied equal opportunities, rights, and resources. Patriarchy is a social and cultural system that privileges men over women and values male perspectives and experiences above those of women.
Economically, sisterhood as a method of resisting patriarchy can help women achieve greater financial independence and security. By working together and supporting each other in their careers and businesses, women can gain greater access to resources, networking opportunities, and mentorship. This can help to break down the barriers that prevent women from entering male-dominated industries and allow them to achieve greater economic success.Politically, sisterhood can provide women with a powerful voice in advocating for change. Women can work together to push for policies and laws that promote gender equality and challenge patriarchal structures. This can involve organizing and participate in protests, lobbying government officials, and creating awareness through media campaigns. By working together, women can increase their political power and influence and effect change on a larger scale.Socially, sisterhood can help to build stronger communities and foster greater understanding and empathy between women. By sharing experiences, resources, and support, women can build meaningful relationships with each other and work together to create a more equitable society. This can help to break down social barriers that prevent women from connecting and working together and create spaces where women feel safe and supported.Psychologically, sisterhood can provide women with a sense of belonging, validation, and empowerment. By connecting with other women who share similar experiences and challenges, women can feel less isolated and more understood. This can also help to build their self-esteem and confidence, and give them the support they need to overcome the psychological effects of patriarchal oppression.To learn more about patriarchy here:
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does hurricane strength always determine how much damage is caused
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Answer:
no
Explanation:
Intensity and the conditions for the hurricanes also determine how much damage is caused. The intensity of a hurricane is measured by the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. This rates the storms from one to five based on sustained wind speed and the potential property damage those winds can cause. The intensity of a hurricane is measured by the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale.
True/False: All people have the same basic needs. Societies have developed cultural universals to meet the basic needs of their members O True False
Answer:
That is false.
Explanation:
Not all people have the same basic needs as each other. Some people have health issues or ADHD. I should know, I have ADHD and it is no walk in the park. People with health issues, or with ADHD like me, need different things: I need to take medicine for my ADHD to help me focus and stay calm, I also have to visit a therapist. However, people with health issues have to have constint care, and sometimes they go to the hospital a lot. People who don't have disabillaties or health issues don't need these things. So, not all people have the same basic needs.
What are the differences between responsibilities and obligations for US Citizenship? How do they impact society? Be sure to support your explanations with evidence from the text. You can access your reading in PDF or word processing format here.
An obligation is a legal need on citizens to take a certain action. Citizens' responsibilities are the things they do for the greater benefit. Voting, performing community service, going to civic gatherings, and submitting petitions to the government are a few instances of obligations.
Civic the definition of responsibility is "the responsibility of a citizen." It consists of behaviors and mindsets related to social engagement and democratic governance. Civic engagement can take the form of involvement in the government, the church, volunteering, and membership in nonprofit organizations.The development of a nation's identity and civic consciousness, which can result in political, social, and economic stability, depends heavily on responsible citizenship. The final three components are what will ultimately lead to everyone enjoying the rewards of a successful collaborative effort. Every citizen of the United States is responsible for abiding by all local, state, and federal laws and for paying any associated fines. tax payment. All residents are required to pay taxes of some kind, Social Security, such as federal, state, local, property, and sales taxes.To learn more about citizenship
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Pls pls pls pls help
Will mark brainliest
How did the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 conflict with the Missouri Compromise of 1820?
Answer:
Answer Below:
Explanation:
The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 contradicted the Missouri Compromise of 1820 because the Missouri Compromise had outlawed slavery in territories north of the Missouri Compromise line. The Kansas-Nebraska Act instead allowed those territories to decide on the issue of slavery by popular sovereignty.
When weather conditions are disrupted by el niño, how does this affect ocean nutrients?.
Ocean nutrients are impacted by El Nino when weather patterns are disturbed because "Ocean upwelling reduces, resulting in decreased volumes of nutrient-rich water."
Typically, trade winds in the Pacific move warm ocean surface waters through Asia from east to west. On South America's west coast, it causes cold ocean currents to rise from the depths, carrying nutrients with them.
El Nino is primarily brought on by the interaction of the tropical Pacific Ocean surface layers with the surrounding atmosphere. However, some trade winds pick up during El Nino and the dominant winds are eastward, which reduces this upwelling of cooler deeper waters.
An excessive amount of algae can pollute lakes when they acquire an excess of nutrients.
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PLEASE HELP ME PLEASE !!!!!!
Answer:
Jews believe that there is a single God who not only created the universe, but with whom every Jew can have an individual and personal relationship. They believe that God continues to work in the world, affecting everything that people do. The Jewish relationship with God is a covenant relationship.
Explanation:
What is an example of extinction you can think about?
Answer:
Do you mean like animals extinction? Because there are all kinds of mammals that went extinct during the Ice Age period. Mammoths, Saber Tooth Tiger, Dodo birds, etc.
PLZ HELP! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! Use the following image of a statue created by Michelangelo to answer the following question:
An image shows a statue created by Michelangelo. The statue shows Jesus Christ being held up by various figures, including Mary Magdalene and Nicodemus. The details of each of the three individual' facial expressions in the sculpture are visible.
© Mondadori Electa/Image Quest 2012
How does Michelangelo's sculpture shown above demonstrate the ideals of humanism? (1 point)
Question 10 options:
1)
It illustrates life from the perspective of the individual rather than of a specific group.
2)
It marks a shift from highlighting religious figures to highlighting everyday people.
3)
It shows religious figures in a larger-than-life manner.
4)
It represents a careful, realistic study of the human form.l
Answer:
It shows religious figures in a larger-than-life manner
Explanation
Jesus in this picture is much larger than Mary or Magdalene, Based off an inference, so take with a grain of salt!
Answer:
I agree with the other person
hope this helps
have a good day :)
Explanation:
mencione las caracteristicas del feudalismo
Answer:
translate please
Explanation:
which of the organizations in this video was formed as world war two came to an end
Answer:
The United Nations (UN) was created at the end of World War II as an international peacekeeping organization and a forum for resolving conflicts between nations.
Date founded: October 24, 1945
Subsidiary: United Nations General Assembly
Member: United States, Netherlands
Founders: United States
When was the Central bank of Nepal established The for heal
Answer:
established on April 26, 1956
Explanation:
It is the central monetary authority of Nepal and is responsible for formulating and implementing monetary policy, regulating and supervising the banking sector, and maintaining the stability of the country's financial system.
The "Rocky Top" campaign that Zach and Anne propose is best described as the outcome of ________ thinking.
The "Rocky Top" campaign that Zach and Anne propose is best described as the outcome of Design thinking.
The "Rocky Top" campaign proposed by Zach and Anne involves identifying and solving a problem in a creative and innovative way. This approach is characteristic of design thinking, which is a problem-solving process that involves empathy, ideation, prototyping, and testing.
Design thinking encourages a deep understanding of the user and the problem, and it emphasizes the importance of iterating and refining ideas based on user feedback.
Zach and Anne likely used design thinking to develop the "Rocky Top" campaign by considering the needs and wants of their target audience and iterating on their ideas until they came up with a solution that was both effective and appealing.
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An individual believes that everyone is plotting against him, but otherwise his thoughts appear to be normal. he is most likely suffering from a?
An individual believes that everyone is plotting against him, but otherwise his thoughts appear to be normal. He is most likely suffering from a schizophrenia, paranoid type disorder. Hence, Option D is correct.
What is disorder?A disorder is a state where a sickness interferes with both normal bodily and mental activities. Another way to describe it is as a collection of issues that affect a person's day-to-day activities.
When someone is suffering from Paranoid personality disorder or PPD, at that time the person is in that state where there is always a feeling of insecurity that is possessed by the individual.
Thus, Option D is correct.
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The complete question is attached in text form:
An individual believes that everyone is plotting against him, but otherwise his thoughts appear to be normal. He is most likely suffering from a
O dissociative disorder
O major mood disorder
O delusional disorder
O schizophrenia, paranoid type
The controlling factor for the functionalist perspective is?
Generally, the controlling factor for the functionalist perspective is as stated by Talcott Parson.
What is a functionalist perspective?It refers to the view that society is a relatively stable and orderly system composed of interdependent and interrelated parts. It is also the view social change as a strain on the system.
In sociology, the functionalist perspective assesses the society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability. It also views the society through a macro-level orientation and broadly focuses on the social structures that shape society as a whole.
Furthermore, the functionalist perspective suggests that gender inequalities exist as an efficient way to create a division of labor or as a social system in which a particular segment of the population is clearly responsible for certain acts of labor and another segment is clearly responsible for other labor act.
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Music of sub-saharan africa is most closely associated with what other cultural practice?
In the music of sub-Saharan Africa, the functions of music and dance are intertwined, and music communicates life through sound and interacts with every element of daily life.
The right sub-Saharan African music and dance are for employment as well as religious ceremonies for birth, name, rites of passage, marriage, and funerals. The drum's rhythms and sounds are employed for both cultural expression and communication. Sub-Saharan African music emphasizes the heavenly and eternal value of human life by helping to mark the significant events in life.
It is not unusual for sub-Saharan Africans to have a particular taste for rhythmic music, as rhythm and pitch are the two components that make up all music.
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