Answer:
It remains the same
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that in a chemical reaction, the total mass of reactants is equal to the total mass of products. For example, the mass of sodium plus the mass of chlorine that reacts with the sodium equals the mass of the product sodium chloride.
Question 1: Jensen is a huge fan of Wendy’s, especially their buttermilk ranch dressing. One of his friends told him that they wouldn’t be surprised if he had decided to take a bath with it, so naturally, he wants to do just that. The net weight of a single ranch container is 21.3g and the weight of the packaging is 0.4g, with a volume of 0.75fl oz. Jensen’s perfectly rectangular bathtub has the dimensions 2.3m x 1.2m x 0.46m. Using this information, calculate a) the density of the ranch dressing, b) the mass of ranch dressing needed to fill the tub to the brim, and c) the number of containers of ranch he needs to fill the tub.
Useful Conversions: 1 fl oz = 29.57 mL, 1 cm3 = 1 mL
Answer:
has the dimensions 2.3m x 1.2m x 0.46m. Using this information, calculate a) the density of the ranch dressing, b) the mass of ranch dressing needed to fill the tub
lone pairs present in trigonal bipyramidal electron-pair geometry always occupy which position? A. equatorial B. axial C. central D. none of the above
The Lone pairs present in trigonal bipyramidal electron pair geometry always occupies equatorial position.
In the trigonal bipyramidal electron pair geometry, the electrons which do not forms Bond with any other atom are called lone pair of electron.
These lone pair of electrons generally goes to the equatorial position of the geometry.
They do so because the equatorial geometry provides them the maximum stability as we know that The Lone pair-lone pair repulsion is more than the bond-pair Bond pair repulsion.
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Which of the following radioactive emissions is the least penetrating?
alpha particles
gamma rays
beta particles
Answer:
alpha particles
Explanation:
alpha particles the least penetrating but potentially most damaging and gamma rays the most penetrating. A beta particle, also called beta ray or beta radiation, is a high-energy, high-speed electron or positron emitted by the radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus during the process of beta decay.
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can someone help me please?
Soil 1 is the answer
What charge does nitrogen form when it satisfies the octet rule?
A: 3
B: -3
C: 5
D: -5
When workers stop working entirely, it is called a(n)
Answer here
SUB
Answer:
Explanation:
When workers stop working entirely, it is called either a strike or retirement, depending on the circumstances under which it is done. A strike is a mass refusal of employees to work, because they are not satisfied.
Retirement on the other hand happens when the employee reaches certain age, after which he/she can leave the job and get a pension,.
5.00 g of glucose, C6H12O6, is dissolved in 72.8 g of water. What will be the freezingpoint and the boiling point?
Answer
The freezing point o the solution = 273.714153 K
The boiling point of the solution= 373.1955328 K
Explanation
Given:
Mass of glucose = 5.00 g
Volume of water = 72.8 g
What to find:
The freezing point and the boiling point of the solution.
Step-by-step solution:
Note: (Freezing point of water = 273K, Kf for water =1.87K kg/mol, atomic weight C = 12, H = 1, O = 16).
The freezing point of the solution:
The molecular weight of glucose C6H12O6 = 6(12) + 12(1) + 6(16) = 180 g/mol
The number of moles of glucose = (Mass of glucose/Molecular weight) = 5.00 g/180.0 g/mol = 0.0278 moles
Mass of water = 72.8 g = 0.0728 kg
So molality of glucose = (Moles o glcsose/Volume of solution) = 0.0278 mol/0.0728 kg = 0.3819 mol/kg
The depression in the freezing point, ∆T = Kf x molality = 1.87 K kg/mol x 0.3819 mol/kg = 0.714153 K
Since the freezing point of water = 273 K
Therefore, the freezing point of the solution= 273 K + 0.714153 K = 273.714153K
The boiling point of the solution:
∆T = i x m x Kb
∆T = change in temperature i.e boiling point elevation
i = van't Hoff factor = 1 for glucose since it does not ionize or dissociate. It is a single particle.
m = molality = moles solut/kg solvent = 0.0278 mol/0.0728 kg = 0.3819 mol/kg
Kb = boiling poin constant = 0.512 K kg/mol
∆T = 1 x 0.3819 mol/kg x 0.512 K kg/mol
∆T = 0.1955328 K
Since the freezing point of water = 373 K
Therefore, the boiling point of the solution = 373 K + 0.1955328 K = 373.1955328 K
What makes an element inert?
"The inert gases are obtained by fractional distillation of air, with the exception of helium which is separated from a few natural gas sources rich in this element, through cryogenic distillation or membrane separation. For specialized applications, purified inert gas shall be produced by specialized generators on-site. They are often used by chemical tankers and product carriers (smaller not a big as well as the tendency of inert gases vesselshtop specialized generators are also available for laboratories."
What could be a third quantum number of a 2p3 electron in phosphorus,
1922s22p63:23p3?
a. m = 3
b. m = -2
c. m = 2
o d. m;=-1
The third quantum number (m) for the 2p^3 electron in phosphorus can take the values -1, 0, or +1. None of the options provided (a. m = 3, b. m = -2, c. m = 2, d. m = -1) accurately represent the possible value for the third quantum number.
To determine the third quantum number (m) of a 2p^3 electron in phosphorus, we refer to the electron configuration representation:
1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3
In the 2p subshell, there are three orbitals available: px, py, and pz. Each orbital can hold a maximum of two electrons due to the Pauli exclusion principle.
The third quantum number (m) represents the magnetic quantum number, which describes the orientation of an orbital in space. For a given p orbital, the possible values of m are -1, 0, and +1. The m values represent the different orientations of the px, py, and pz orbitals along the x, y, and z axes, respectively.
Since the 2p subshell has three electrons, one electron will occupy each of the three available p orbitals. Thus, we have one electron in the px orbital, one in the py orbital, and one in the pz orbital.
Therefore, the third quantum number (m) for the 2p^3 electron in phosphorus can take the values -1, 0, or +1. None of the options provided (a. m = 3, b. m = -2, c. m = 2, d. m = -1) accurately represent the possible value for the third quantum number.
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What is the momentum of a particle that has a mass of 0.00001346 Kg and moves with a velocity of 790,204,000 m/s?
Answer:
10636.15 kgm/sExplanation:
The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula
momentum = mass × velocity
From the question we have
momentum = 0.00001346 * 790204000
= 10636.14584
We have the final answer as
10,636.15 kgm/sHope this helps you
5. A 180 mL disinfectant solution contains 85 mL of isopropyl alcohol. Determine the V/V
concentration of this solution.
The % V/V concentration of a 180-mL disinfectant solution containing 85 mL of isopropyl alcohol is 47 % V/V.
What is the % V/V concentration?It refers to the milliliters of solute for every 100 milliliters of solution.
We have 180 mL of a disinfectant solution that contains 85 mL of isopropyl alcohol (solute).
The % V/V concentration of this solution is:
% V/V = (mL solute/mL solution) × 100% =
% V/V = (85 mL/180 mL) × 100% = 47% V/V
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What would happen if the amount of sodium azide used was far greater or far less thanIts 1424 grams of sodium azide which is required to produce 736 L of Nitrogen gas with the density of 1.25 g/LIts
Based on the stoichiometry of the reaction, If the mass of sodium azide used was far greater than 1424 g, the volume of nitrogen gas produced will be far greater than 736 L.
However, If the mass of sodium azide used was far less than 1424 g, the volume of nitrogen gas produced will be far less than 736 L.
What is sodium azide used for?Sodium azide is the chemical found in automobile airbags.
Automotive air bags inflate when an electrical charge triggered by automobile impact causes sodium azide, NaN3, to rapidly decompose to its component elements, nitrogen gas and sodium
The equation of the reaction is given below:
2 NaN3(s) → 2 Na(s) + 3 N2(g)According to the equation of reaction, 2 moles of sodium azide produces 3 moles of nitrogen gas.
1 mole of Nitrogen gas has a volume of 22.4 L
Molar mass of sodium azide is 65 g
Moles of sodium azide in 1424 g = 1424/65 = 21.9077 moles
21.9077 moles of sodium azide will produce 21.9077 * 3/2 moles of nitrogen gas = 32.86 moles of nitrogen gas
32.86 moles of nitrogen gas will occupy a volume of 32.86 * 22.4 = 736 L
If the mass of sodium azide used was far greater than 1424 g, the volume of nitrogen gas produced will be far greater than 736 L.
If the mass of sodium azide used was far less than 1424 g, the volume of nitrogen gas produced will be far less than 736 L.
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Substance A reacts spontaneously with substance B at room temperature. Substance A reacts with substance C at room temperature only in the presence of a catalyst. Which statement best explains this difference?
Between A and B
The reaction is spontaneousMeans reaction is happening by itself.So randomness of A and B is increasing .The highest probability is that A and B are solids and they are forming liquid or gases.
Between A and C
The reaction is non spontaneousRandomness of particles is decreasing.Highest probability is that A and C are gases and they are turning into liquid or solid
how does pressure affect the solubility of a gas in a liquid? how does this pressure dependence account for the bubbling that occurs upon opening a can of soda?
The solubility of a gas in a liquid is influenced by the pressure of the gas above the liquid surface. In the case of the bubbling that occurs while opening a can of soda is due to solubility of carbon dioxide.
Increasing the pressure of the gas above the liquid surface increases the solubility of the gas in the liquid. This is known as Henry's law, which states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is proportional to the pressure of the gas above the liquid.
Regarding the bubbling that occurs upon opening a can of soda, when a can of soda is opened, the pressure inside the can decreases. As a result, the solubility of the carbon dioxide gas dissolved in the liquid decreases and the gas comes out of solution and forms bubbles. These bubbles rise to the surface, leading to the release of carbon dioxide gas and the characteristic fizzing sound.
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Air is about 78% nitrogen gas (N2) by mass. The molar mass of nitrogen gas is 28.0
g/mol. A 100.0-g sample of air contains how many moles of nitrogen?
2.8
3.6
28
78
Answer:
2.8 moles
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Percentage composition of N2 in air = 78%
Molar mass of N2 = 28g/mol
Mass of air = 100g
Number of mole of N2 =..?
Next, we shall determine the mass of N2 in air. This can be obtain as follow:
Mass composition of N2 in air = 78% of 100
= 78/100 x 100 = 78g
Therefore, the mass of the N2 in air is 78g
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of N2 as follow:
Molar mass of N2 = 28g/mol
Mass of N2 = 78g
Number of mole of N2 =.?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Number of mole of N2 = 78/28
Number of mole of N2 = 2.8 moles.
Therefore, 100g of air contains 2.8 moles of N2
Answer:
A. 2.8
Explanation:
1. What are the 5 characteristics a substance must have in order to be a mineral
Answer:
A mineral has to be naturally occurring, inorganic, solid, have a crystal structure, and have a definite chemical composition.
Explanation:
What is the difference between carbon-12, carbon-13, and carbon-14?
Answer:
Number of neutrons in the nucleus.
Explanation:
Mass number is protons plus neutrons. Protons do not change from isotope to isotope
Which atom in the ground state has only one unpaired electron in its valence shell?
A) aluminum
B) silicon
C) phosphorus
D) sulfur
Answer:
Aluminum :)
Explanation:
Rocco needs to make two compounds for an experiment he is performing, Lithium Chloride (LiCl) and Magnesium Bromide (MgBr2). Both compounds are formed using the following chemical reactions:
Li + Cl -> LiCl + Heat
Mg + Br -> MgBr2 + Heat
When Rocco prepares these compounds, he always uses the SAME AMOUNT of halogen but notices that he only ends up with much less magnesium compound compared to lithium compound. Answer the following
1) Is Rocco making or breaking bonds when he prepares these compounds? Provide 2 pieces of evidence for this
2) What type of bond occurs in these compounds, provide 2 pieces of evidence for bond type
3) Using your knowledge of oxidation numbers, explain WHY Rocco is only getting half as much magnesium compound than lithium compound when preparing these chemicals. What SHOULD Rocco do to increase his yield?
Answer:
Explanation:
Rocco is making bonds when he prepares these compounds. Two pieces of evidence for this are:
The chemical reactions are written with an arrow pointing to the right, indicating that the reactants are being converted into products.
The reactions release heat, which is a sign of a chemical reaction occurring and bonds forming.
The bond type in these compounds is an ionic bond. Two pieces of evidence for this are:
The reactants in the chemical reactions consist of a metal (Li or Mg) and a nonmetal (Cl or Br), which are the types of elements that typically form ionic bonds.
The products of the reactions are compounds with a metal and a nonmetal, which also suggests an ionic bond.
The oxidation numbers of lithium and magnesium are +1 and +2 respectively. The oxidation number of chlorine and bromine are -1. Since the oxidation number of lithium is lower than the oxidation number of magnesium, lithium will lose an electron more easily than magnesium. So the reaction of lithium and chlorine is more favorable than magnesium and bromine. That's why Rocco is only getting half as much magnesium compound than lithium compound when preparing these chemicals. To increase his yield, Rocco can try to use a higher amount of magnesium or a lower amount of bromine in the reaction.
How does fear affect your body?
Answer:
Fear weakens our immune system and can cause cardiovascular damage. Fear can cause damage to some parts of our brains. Fear can interrupt processes in our brains that allow us to regulate emotions.
Explanation:
Hope this helps:)........if not then sorry for wasting your time and may God bless you:)
What are metalloids? Give examples.
Answer:
which shows both behaviour of metals and non metals
please come fast
Explanation:
Ctzqropejy
Answer:
The element which shows the property of both metal and nonmetal is called metalloids
Explanation:
examples of metalloids are silicon boron germanium etc
How do you calculate enthalpy change from Gibbs free energy?
To calculate enthalpy change from Gibbs free energy, you can use the following equation:
ΔH = ΔG + TΔS
ΔH is the enthalpy change ΔG is the Gibbs free energy change T is the temperature in Kelvin ΔS is the entropy changeGibbs free energy is a thermodynamic property that is used to determine the amount of energy available to do work in a system. It is denoted by the symbol G and is defined as the difference between the enthalpy (H) and the product of the temperature (T) and entropy (S)
Gibbs free energy is a useful tool for predicting the direction of a chemical reaction and the spontaneity of a process. If the Gibbs free energy of a reaction is negative, the reaction is spontaneous and will proceed in the forward direction. If the Gibbs free energy of a reaction is positive, the reaction is non-spontaneous and will not proceed in the forward direction without the input of energy. If the Gibbs free energy of a reaction is zero, the reaction is at equilibrium and there is no net change in the system.
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Two balloons, one containing 1.54 L hydrogen gas and the other containing 0.72 L of
helium gas, are at the same pressure and temperature conditions. If the second balloon
contains 0.100 mol of helium, then the mass of hydrogen gas in the first balloon is:
A. 0.43 g
B. 0.22 g
C. 0.094 g
D. 0.047 g
Answer:
A.) 0.43 g
Explanation:
Before you can calculate the mass, you need to find the moles. You can do this by using Avogadro's Law:
V₁ / n₁ = V₂ / n₂
In this equation, "V₁" and "n₁" represent the first balloon's volume and mole value. "V₂" and "n₂" represent the second balloon's volume and mole value. Since you are searching for the first balloon's mole value, you can plug the other values into the equation and simplify to find n₁.
V₁ = 1.54 L V₂ = 0.72 L
n₁ = ? moles n₂ = 0.100 moles
V₁ / n₁ = V₂ / n₂ <----- Avogadro's Law
1.54 L / n₁ = 0.72 L / 0.100 moles <----- Insert values
1.54 L / n₁ = 7.2 <----- Simplify right side
1.54 L = 7.2 x n₁ <----- Multiply both sides by n₁
0.214 = n₁ <----- Divide both sides by 7.2
Now, you can find the mass using the molar mass of the gas. Remember, hydrogen exists as a diatomic molecule.
Atomic Mass (H₂): 2(1.008 g/mol)
Molar Mass (H₂): 2.016 g/mol
0.214 moles He 2.016 g
-------------------------- x ----------------- = 0.43 g H₂
1 mole
What volume of 7.8 M copper (II) sulfate stock solution is needed to prepare 3.25 L of a 5.4 M solution?
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Answer:
The volume of 9.0 M copper (II) sulfate stock solution needed to prepare 3.0 L of a 5.0 M solution is 1.667 L
Explanation:
Dilution is a process by which the concentration of a solute in solution is reduced by adding more solvent.
In other words, dilution is the procedure followed to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, and it simply consists of adding more solvent.
In a dilution the amount of solute does not vary. What varies in a dilution is the volume of the solvent: as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, as the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.
The equation used in this case is:
Ci * Vi = Cf * Vf
where
Ci: initial concentration
Vi: initial volume
Cf: final concentration
Vf: final volume
In this case:
Ci: 9 M
Vi: ?
Cf: 5 M
Vf: 3 L
Describe 3 ways students dispose of garbage at your school
Answer:
Make Recycle Bins Easily Accessible
Ditch Single-Use Waste
Minimise Paper Waste
Designate a Drawer for Scrap Paper
Eco-Friendly Lunches
Carbohydrates and lipids are both made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. What accounts for their differences?.
Carbohydrates and lipids are both composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, however lipids contain less oxygen.
Briefing:
Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen make up the three macromolecules that make up carbohydrates in the ratios of 1:2:1.
Depending on how many monomers make up a biomolecule, carbohydrates can be classified as monosaccharides, disaccharides, or polysaccharides.
Although O makes up a smaller portion of lipids than it does of carbs, all three elements are present.
As a result, the C:H:O ratio in lipids is 1:2:less than one (1).
There are two categories of lipids: nonsaponifiable lipids (which lack fatty acids) and saponifiable lipids (contain fatty acids).
In conclusion, lipids and carbohydrates both contain the elements C, H, and O, albeit lipids have somewhat less O.
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Use VSEPR theory to predict the electron-pair geometry and the molecular geometry of CH3Cl. a. The electron-pair geometry is linear, the molecular geometry is linear. b. The electron-pair geometry is tetrahedral, the molecular geometry is trigonal-pyramidal. c. The electron-pair geometry is trigonal-planar, the molecular geometry is bent. d. The electron-pair geometry is tetrahedral, the molecular geometry is tetrahedral. e. The electron-pair geometry is trigonal-planar, the molecular geometry is trigonal planar. Group of answer choices
Answer:
d. The electron-pair geometry is tetrahedral, the molecular geometry is tetrahedral.
Explanation:
According to Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory, the shape of a molecule depends on the number of electrons pairs surrounding the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.
In CH3Cl, the central atom is carbon. Carbon has four regions of electron density surrounding it and no lone pairs. Lone pairs cause molecules to deviate from the expected geometry.
Since CH3Cl has no lone pairs on the carbon central atom, both the molecular and electron pair geometries are tetrahedral.
In CH₃Cl, the electron-pair geometry is trigonal-planar, and the molecular geometry is bent. Therefore, option C is correct.
According to VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory, the electron pairs around the central atom in CH₃Cl will arrange themselves to minimize repulsion, resulting in a specific geometry.
In CH₃Cl, the central atom is carbon (C), and it is surrounded by three hydrogen atoms (H) and one chlorine atom (Cl).
The electron-pair geometry is determined by the arrangement of these electron pairs.
Molecular geometry considers only the atoms around the central atom, not the lone pairs.
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I need help again!!!!
The theoretical yield of the Al2O3 that we have in this reaction is 102 g.
What is the theoretical yield?The theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that can be produced in a chemical reaction, based on the limiting reactant and assuming complete conversion of all reactants to products.
We know that;
Number of moles of Al = 54 g/27 g/mol = 2 moles
4 moles of Al makes 2 moles of Al2O3
2 moles of Al will make 2 * 2 /4
1 mole of Al2O3
Theoretical yield = 1 mole * 102 g/mol
=102 g
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What is the volume (in liters at STP) of 70.0 g of carbon monoxide, CO?
The volume that is occupied by the gas is obtained as 56 L.
What is the volume of the CO?We know that from the Avogadro's law, the volume that can be occupied by one mole of a gas is obtained as 22.4 L. This implies that we have to find the number of moles in the 70 g of the CO and then obtain the corresponding volume by simple proportion.
Number of moles of CO = 70.0 g/28 g/mol
= 2.5 moles
If 1 mole of the gas occupies 22.4 L
2.5 moles of the gas occupies 2.5 * 22.4/1 mole
= 56 L
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A hand of bananas is a small bunch made up of 5 bananas ( each banana is called a finger). If a large bunch of bananas is made up of 10 hands, how many bananas does it contain?
There are 50 bananas total in the enormous bunch of bananas.
How many bananas are there in a bunch?There are 10 bunches of bananas, and each bunch has 5 bananas; therefore, there are 50 bananas in all.The difference between a hand and a bunch of bananas. A finger is a single banana. A hand is made up of five to six fingers.A group of hands are all on one stem.Each bunch of bananas that a banana tree produces will eventually perish and need to be removed. Within a year, a fresh shoot will emerge from the rhizome to create a fresh bunch.Visit for more information on a bunch of bananas.
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