Answer:
The best way to eliminate the wind is to build barriers.
Explanation:
As you may already know, the wind is a large-scale flow of gases. This flow is palpable and can be prevented from entering certain places by building physical barriers that block the flow. In this case, the construction of barriers prevents the wind from advancing and reaches a certain region, because it causes the wind to crash against this barrier and be pushed back, prevented from advancing.
which pathogen is the viral pathogen thst frequently causes acute diarrhea in young children
Answer:
Rotavirus
Explanation:
I assume your answer choices are:
Giardia organisms
Shigella organisms
Rotavirus
Salmonella organisms
A viral pathogen is a pathogen caused by a virus.
Therefore It is not Giardia or Salmonella because both are bacterial pathogens, not viral.
And it is not Shigella because Shigella is uncommon.
where is epithelium tissue located
Answer:
Epithelial tissues line the outer surfaces of organs and blood vessels throughout the body, as well as the inner surfaces of cavities in many internal organs. An example is the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin.
- Wikipedia
Answer:
Epithelial tissues are widespread throughout the body.
Explanation:
they are major tissue located inglands
How do homologous features display evidence of divergent evolution
answer
Homologous structures are present in many different species that share a common ancestor. the structure are anatomically similar and persist in the different species.
This is evident of divergent evolution because it shows that different animals come from a common ancestor but evolve o become different species from each other.
The photograph shows a result of waves made by an earthquake.
What was transported to this location by the earthquake waves?
O A. Rock
O B. Matter
O C. Gravity
D. Energy
Arrange these components of the mammalian immune system as it first responds to a pathogen in the correct sequence. I. Pathogen is destroyed and digested and parts are presented. II. Lymphocytes secrete antibodies. III. Antigens from pathogens bind to matching receptors on lymphocytes. IV. Lymphocytes specific to a pathogen's antigens become numerous. V. Only memory cells remain.
Answer:
The correct sequence is:III) Antigenic determinants from pathogen bind to antigen receptors on lymphocytes.
IV) Lymphocytes specific to antigenic determinants from pathogen become numerous.
II) Lymphocytes secrete antibodies.
I) Pathogen is destroyed.
V) Only memory cells remain.
Explanation:
Effective resistance against infection is essential for the development and functioning of the mammalian organism, and for it to be effective, multiple defense systems must be available. In order to meet these objectives, the body has developed a complex system of overlapping and interrelated defense mechanisms, which together can destroy or control almost all invaders.III) Antigenic determinants from pathogen bind to antigen receptors on lymphocytes. It consists of the binding of the foreign antigen to the specific receptors existing on the membrane of mature lymphocytes. The B lymphocytes that mediate humoral immunity express antibody molecules on their surface, which bind to foreign proteins, polysaccharides or lipids in their soluble form; T lymphocytes, responsible for cellular immunity, express so-called T cell receptors (TCR), which recognize small sequences of antigenic peptides.
IV) Lymphocytes specific to antigenic determinants from pathogen become numerous.II) Lymphocytes secrete antibodies.
Activation phase: sequence of events that occur in lymphocytes as a result of specific antigen recognition. All lymphocytes undergo two fundamental changes: a) proliferation: expansion of antigen-specific clones and amplification of the protective response, in which the CD4 T lymphocyte, capable of activating CD8 B and T lymphocytes, assumes a preponderant role; b) differentiation: stage in which effector cells and memory cells are formed. The first produce various substances that can interact with the antigen, such as antibodies and lymphokines; the second are partially differentiated lymphocytes, that is, they do not become effector cells.
I) Pathogen is destroyed.
In this phase, the T lymphocytes differentiated into effector cells migrate to the sites of attack, where they carry out their functions of eliminating pathogens, while the B lymphocytes perform them in the peripheral organs themselves.
V) Only memory cells remain.
One of the most important consequences of the adaptive immune response is the establishment of the state of immunological memory, which lies in the ability of the immune system to respond more quickly and efficiently to microorganisms that have previously infected the host and it reflects the preexistence of a clonally expanded population of antigen-specific lymphocytes. We call, therefore, the immune response that the organism gives when it comes into contact for the first time with a foreign agent and from which a series of events derives that include nonspecific innate defense mechanisms and adaptive response mechanisms, if the pathogen manages to survive the first ones.
how cellular transport is beneficial to cells, and how it play a role in homeostasis and why is transportation across the cell membrane (active, and passive) is important to maintaining homeostasis, and cellular activities.
Answer:
Explanation:
Cell transport refers to the movement of substances across the cell membrane. Probably the most important feature of a cell's phospholipid membranes is that they are selectively permeable. A membrane that is selectively permeable, or semipermeable, has control over what molecules or ions can enter or leave the cell, as shown in Figure below. This feature allows a cell to control the transport of materials, as dictated by the cell's function. The permeability of a membrane is dependent on the organization and characteristics of the membrane lipids and proteins. In this way, cell membranes help maintain a state of homeostasis within cells (and tissues, organs, and organ systems) so that an organism can stay alive and healthy.
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According to the cladogram which of the following is the derived characteristic shared by amphibians and reptiles
1) bony skeleton
2) lungs
Answer: 2) lungs
Explanation:
Could anyone help? I forgot the answer.
Answer:
A. 10%
Explanation:
Why is it important to know a person’s resting heart rate?
The latter option is correct: "it ca identify future problems and current help". A low resting heart rate, usually means a heart with high efficiency to perform its duty. So it could be a proxy of good health. On the contrary a high resting heart rate, implies a stressed organ which even in repose works a lot. That might be a proxy of bad health, which would require medical attention.
Label the following diagram with the correct term(s). The terms are biosphere, atmosphere, & biota.
A
B
C
D
E
A. Hydrosphere
B. Biosphere
C. Biota
D. Geosphere
E. Atmosphere
The biosphere is made up of all habitats on Earth that support life.
The Earth itself can be referred to as Geosphere.
Biota refers to animal and plant life or flora and fauna.
Hydrosphere refers to water on and under the surface of Earth.
Atmosphere refers to gases encircling the Earth.
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What is repressible operon?
A repressible operon is a type of operon in which gene expression is normally active but can be repressed or inhibited in the presence of a specific molecule. This type of operon is commonly found in bacterial cells and is involved in the regulation of metabolic pathways.
In a repressible operon, a repressor protein binds to the operator region of the operon, preventing the transcription of the genes. However, in the presence of a specific molecule, called a corepressor, the repressor protein is able to bind to the operator, inhibiting gene expression. An example of a repressible operon is the trp operon, which is involved in the biosynthesis of the amino acid tryptophan. When tryptophan levels are high, the trp repressor binds to the operator, preventing the transcription of the genes required for tryptophan synthesis.
In summary, a repressible operon is a type of operon that is normally active but can be inhibited in the presence of a specific molecule. It plays an important role in the regulation of metabolic pathways in bacterial cells.
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what do you mean by environment conservation?
Answer:
Environmental conservation is the protection, preservation, management, or restoration of natural environments and the ecological communities that inhabit them.
Hope this helps! :)
Explanation:
In simple words environment conservation is basically the practice of us humans to save the environment from collapsing.
hope this helps.
legless lizards have amniotic eggs, but they do not have limbs. based on this diagram, what is the most probable conclusion about the evolution of legless lizards? A. They evolved independently from other reptiles. OB. They branched off from reptiles and followed the amphibian lineage. C. They had ancestors with four limbs, but they lost this trait during evolution. O D. They branched off from reptiles before the four-limb characteristic evolved.
The most probable conclusion about the evolution of legless lizards is option c - They had ancestors with four limbs, but they lost this trait during evolution.
During the process of evolution, legless lizards have lost their limbs over a long period of time. Their ancestors were originally quadrupedal lizards, but through natural selection and adaptation, the legless form became more advantageous. Legless lizards have a greater ability to burrow underground, which provides them with benefits such as protection and access to prey. As a result, the trait for limblessness became desirable and advantageous in their environment.
Over time, lizards with shorter limbs or no limbs at all were more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on the trait for limblessness to their offspring. This gradual process of natural selection and inheritance led to the evolution of legless lizards as a distinct group with specialized adaptations for their burrowing lifestyle.
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1
The part of an ecosystem where plants and animals live.
Answer:
habitat
Explanation:
They live in the habitat of an ecosystem
Answer:
Habitat
Explanation:
A Habitat supports both plants and animals.
Which statement is true about the cell pictured...!!!
taste buds are ______ that helps detect sugars, acids, alkaloids, _______ and proteins
Answer:
1: Sensory Receptor 2 fats
Explanation:
They sense things, and fats are the other thing that they detect
what is necessary for a bond to form in a chemical compound
A. muscle contraction
B. nuclear fusion
C. energy
D. sunlight
Energy is necessary for a bond to form in a chemical compound. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
Bond formation in a chemical molecule requires energy. The formation of chemical bonds is the result of electron sharing or transfer between atoms or molecules. Electrostatic repulsion between charged particles makes this process energy-intensive.
Heat, light, and electricity are all examples of kinds of energy that may be delivered. Atoms or molecules can undergo chemical reactions—the building of new bonds and the development of a stable compound—when given the appropriate amount of energy.
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in guinea pigs, the allele for short hair is dominant over the long haired allele. cross two heterozygous guinea pigs. what percentage of the offspring will have long hair?
In guinea pigs, the allele for short hair is dominant over the long haired allele. During a cross between two heterozygous guinea pigs, 75% of the offspring will have long hair.
The relationship between two genetic variants is referred to as dominant. From each parent one allele is transferred to the offspring. One allele of a gene, known as the dominant gene, will be expressed if the alleles are different. The impact of the other allele, known as the recessive one, is concealed.
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In complex movements, muscles commonly work in groups rather than individually. The hamstrings flex the knee. Which muscles are antagonists to the hamstrings?.
The antagonist is the quadriceps. The quadriceps contract to extend the knee during the contact and recovery phase, while the hamstrings lengthen to allow movement.
Is the hamstring stretch antagonistic or agonistic?
When the knee extends, the hamstrings stretch, as well as the antagonists of this activity. When the knee bends, the hamstrings become the agonist muscle, and the quadriceps now become the antagonist.
The three hamstring muscles are as follows: Biceps femoris, located on the outside of your body. This hamstring's function is to flex your knee, extend your thigh at your hip, and rotate your lower leg from side to side when your knee is bent.
Therefore, In complex movements, muscles that are antagonists to the hamstrings are the quadriceps.
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Which human body systems interact to provide
movement with the human body in response to
stimulus?
Answer:
The Skeletal, Muscular, and Integumentary Systems.
Explanation:
i just want to help
As temperature rises from 25 degrees to 60 degrees, the material heat and its kinetic energy as the material goes through vaporization to become a gas.
1. absorbs, increases
2. releases, does not change
3. multiplies its, is divided
4. remains the same, decreases
Answer:
1
Explanation:
the material absords heat ( so the temperature increase or the heat can be use to increase kinetic energy)
increase its kinetic energy
entamoeba histolytica can cause keratitis if it is introduced through an abrasion in the conjunctiva
The given statement was False: A hookworm infestation frequently leads to anemia.
what is entamoeba histolytica ?
The parasitic anaerobic amoebozoan Entamoeba histolytica belongs to the genus Entamoeba. E. histolytica, which mostly infects humans and other primates and causes amoebiasis, is thought to infect between 35 and 50 million individuals globally. It is believed that E. histolytica infections cause more than 55,000 fatalities annually. Prior to the discovery that at least 90% of these illnesses were caused by a second species, E. dispar, it was believed that 10% of the world's population was affected. Although animals like dogs and cats can briefly contract the disease, it is not believed that they significantly contribute to its spread.
Histolysis literally translates to "dissolution and disintegration of biological tissues."
as the given statement was False, "A hookworm infestation commonly results in anaemia."
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Do most volcanoes on land occur in the Northern Hemisphere or southern Hemisphere? Explain why you think so?
Answer: Southern hemisphere.
Explanation:
Most of the volcanoes are located in what is called the "ring of fire" in the Pacific Ocean.
A forensic anthropologist is attending your school’s career
fair. She brings with her both actual bone specimens as well as a presentation.
She picks up a hip bone and says “did you know that when you are born this bone
is actually three separate bones: the ilium, ischium, and pubis? In most of you
they are just now beginning to fuse together.” Then, while holding a femur she
explained that “the ends of the long bones fuse to the shaft at various ages,
and for the femur, this is between 14 and 21 years, and for the clavicle, it
occurs between 20 and 30 years of age. Why do you think the skeleton starts off
with more separate bones and fuses them along the life span? Are there any
advantages to either unfused or fused bones?
The skeleton(hipbones) starts off with more separate bones and fuses them along the life span to allow for complete development of underlying organs and for flexibility needed during the birth of the developing foetus. This flexibility is the advantage of the unfused bone before birth.
What is skeleton?Skeleton is defined as the hard structures that makes up the musculoskeletal system specific f the body which provides support and ability for movement.
During the development of the foetus, not all the bones of the body are fused especially the bones of the skull and the bones of the hip. This leads to the total number of bones in a baby being 300 bones and that of an adult is 206.
After birth, the bones of an infant undergoes ossification. That is to say that the skull and hip bones which where separate before birth fuses together and forms a stronger structure.
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Please help.
How has the use of herbicides affected agricultural productivity?
A. Fewer crops are organic because of the use of Bt toxin.
B. Fewer crops are produced because of herbicides.
C. Fewer pesticides are needed because of parasitoids.
D. Fewer people are needed to weed because of herbicides.
How can vaccines be used to prevent viral infection?
A.)To prevent a immune response in the host
B.)To destroy any virus that enters the host
C.)To create a blocking protein on the cell
D.)To prevent the replication of the virus
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I know
Answer:
I believe that your answer is C.
Explanation:
C is your answer because it shows your body how to fight and block the virus.
vaccines usually send antigerms in your cells and create immunity/block the virus from entering your cells.
i hope this helps! let me know if im wrong :)
Please help! skin melanocytes produce the protein melanin, which gives the skin pigment. muscle cells do not produce melanin. which statement explains this difference between skin melanocytes and muscle cells?
A. muscle cells rely on rna, while melanocytes rely on dna.
B. melanocytes and muscle cells express different genes.
C. muscle cells destroyed the gene for melanin, but melanocytes did not.
D. melanocytes contain different genes from muscle cells
Answer:
The correct answer is B. "Melanocytes and muscle cells express different genes."
Although all cells in an organism (such as a human) contain the same DNA, different cell types express different sets of genes. Gene expression is the process by which specific genes are activated to produce a needed protein. In this case, the gene responsible for melanin production is expressed in melanocytes, but not in muscle cells.
This does not mean that muscle cells have destroyed the gene for melanin (as stated in option C) or that melanocytes contain different genes from muscle cells (as stated in option D). All cells within an organism contain the same genes, but not all genes are expressed in every cell. The process of gene expression is regulated by the cell to ensure that each cell type functions properly.
Option A is also incorrect because all cells, including both muscle cells and melanocytes, rely on both DNA (for storing genetic information) and RNA (for transmitting that information and producing proteins). DNA is transcribed into RNA, which is then translated into proteins. This process occurs in all cells.
The statement explains the difference between skin melanocytes and muscle cells is - melanocytes and muscle cells express different genes. So option b is correct.
Melanocytes are dark, dendritic-shaped, highly differentiated cells that secrete melanin, a pigment found in melanosomes, which is the primary function of melanocytes.
Melanocytes are a type of cell derived from the neural crest. They form a synapse with keratinocytes through their dendrites in the epidermis. Melanocytes play an important part in skin pigmentation and their role in the generation and distribution of melanin has been extensively studied.
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As organisms become more complex and increase in size they develop a need for a
Answer:
Recently work in evolution theory has proposed that by relaxing selection pressure, which typically acts to streamline genomes, the complexity of an organism increases by a process called constructive neutral evolution.
Explanation:
What is net force on each item? Type in the number and select the direction from the units.
6N
3N
→ 5N
4N
4N
»
2N
Answer:
Explanation: the image on the left is 4up and the image on the right is 2 right
What are the base pairs that are found in DNA?