In the process of transcription, DNA is used as a template for making another type of nucleic acid called RNA. The process begins when the enzyme binds to a region called the promoter region.
What is the process of transcription?The process of transcription refers to the cellular mechanism which used the genetic information provided by DNA to synthesize a complementary RNA strand to a given fragment of the molecule, which is then used to generate a protein in the case of the messenger RNA molecule or mRNA.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the process of transcription is based on the use of a fragment of a single strand in the DNA nucleotide sequence which is used as a template to create a single-strand RNA sequence similar to the first but complementary.
Complete question:
Fill in the blanks. In the process of ___, DNA is used as a template for making another type of nucleic acid called ___. The process begins when the enzyme binds to a region called the ____.
Learn more about the process of transcription here:
https://brainly.com/question/1048150
#SPJ1
Please help
Sperm are produced in the _____. They then mature in the_____
Answer: sperm are produced in the testes and mature in the epididymis
Explanation:
1. Complete the table to summarize the inputs and outputs of matter and energy that are shown in your models of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Some of the data have been filled in for you. (7 points)
Photosynthesis
Cellular respiration
Inputs
Outputs
Inputs
Outputs
Number of C atoms
6
Number of H atoms
12
Number of O atoms
18
Energy-carrying molecules
1 adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecule
Type of energy
Light energy
Photosynthesis:
Inputs Outputs
Number of C atoms 6
Number of H atoms 12
Number of O atoms 18
Energy-carrying molecules Light energy
Cellular respiration:
Inputs Outputs
Number of C atoms 6
Number of H atoms 12
Number of O atoms 6
Energy-carrying molecules Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
In photosynthesis, the inputs include 6 carbon (C) atoms, 12 hydrogen (H) atoms, and 18 oxygen (O) atoms. These atoms are obtained from carbon dioxide (\(CO_{2}\)) . Glucose \(C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}\), which contains 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. Additionally, oxygen (O2) is released as a byproduct.In cellular respiration, the inputs are the same as the outputs of photosynthesis. This is because the products of photosynthesis, such as glucose and oxygen, serve as the inputs for cellular respiration. Glucose is broken down during cellular respiration to release energy. The process involves the consumption of 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. The energy released is captured in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the energy-carrying molecule used by cells for various metabolic processes.For more such question on photosynthesis
https://brainly.com/question/19160081
#SPJ8
4. Test: Click Reset. Click Advance year a couple times. Add as many bears to the forest as
possible. Then go forward a couple more years. Select the DATA tab. Which populations
were hurt by adding bears?
The populations that were hurt by adding bears were the populations of smaller animals such as rabbits, rodents, and other small mammals.
What do you mean by mammals?
Mammals are a group of vertebrate animals that are characterized by the possession of hair or fur, mammary glands that produce milk to feed their young, and three middle ear bones. They are warm-blooded and give birth to live young rather than laying eggs. Examples of mammals include humans, cats, dogs, horses, and whales.
The mentioned smaller animals are a primary food source for bears, so by increasing the bear population, the populations of these animals would be reduced.
To know more about mammals,
https://brainly.com/question/29416759
#SPJ1
Explain why global efforts are being made to mass vaccinate populations and the importance of herd immunity in wiping out disease nationally and globally?
Contrast rocks and soil. List three differences.
2 Itching and other skin problems are signs that a cat or dog may have fl eas. Fleas are parasites known for their biting and blood-sucking abilities. When they bite, fl ea saliva enters the pet’s circulatory system, sometimes causing an allergic response commonly seen as a “hot spot” on the pet’s neck or the base of its tail
Itching and other skin problems are signs that a cat or dog may have flea. Fleas are parasites known for their biting and blood-sucking abilities. When they bite, flea saliva enters the pet’s circulatory system, sometimes causing an allergic response commonly seen as a “hot spot” on the pet’s neck or the base of its tail.
Fleas are tiny parasitic insects that infest the fur of dogs and cats. They feed on blood and cause skin irritation that results in itching. If the problem is severe, it can lead to more significant health issues. Pet owners should watch for signs of fleas and treat their pets promptly to avoid complications. Fleas lay eggs on the skin of dogs and cats, which hatch and develop into larvae.
The larvae feed on the skin, shedding as they mature. Adult fleas emerge from the larvae, biting the host to feed on blood. The process repeats itself, with adult fleas continuing to lay eggs on the skin of the pet.The most common sign of fleas in dogs and cats is itching. Pets will often scratch themselves, bite their skin, or lick excessively to relieve the irritation.
Other signs of fleas include red or inflamed skin, hair loss, and the appearance of small, raised bumps on the skin. These bumps are often referred to as "flea dirt" and are the waste products of the fleas. In severe cases, anemia, an allergic reaction, or the transmission of other parasites or diseases can occur.
Flea infestations can be treated with a variety of products, including topical treatments, shampoos, and collars. It is essential to follow the instructions on the product label and treat the pet and the surrounding environment to eliminate the fleas. Prevention is key to avoiding flea infestations, so pet owners should maintain a regular grooming and flea prevention schedule.
Know more about parasitic insects here :
brainly.com/question/21982745
#SPJ8
The dust bowl refers to _______. a. a football championship game b. a period of drought during the civil war c. years of dust storms in the Midwest in the 1930’s d. a large flood plain in Oklahoma Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
The dust bowl refers to a period of drought during the civil war.
What do you mean by dust bowl?The Dust Bowl was a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the American and Canadian prairies during the 1930s. The phenomenon was caused by a combination of both natural factors and manmade factors.
Economic depression coupled with extended drought, unusually high temperatures, poor agricultural practices and the resulting wind erosion all contributed to making the Dust Bowl.
The Dust Bowl, also known as “the Dirty Thirties,” started in 1930 and lasted for about a decade, but its long-term economic impacts on the region lingered much longer.
Learn more about dust bowl:
https://brainly.com/question/29761987
#SPJ6
Examples of stimulants include
a. Nicotine
b. Ecstasy
c. Dextromethorphan
d. A and B
Answer:
The answer to this question is d(A and B)
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Answer:
d but also c !
Explanation:
A and B are correct but also dextromethorphan has lower doses of stimulants
Science how the life cycle works
Answer:
whats the question so i can answer it?
Explanation:
in an experiment, overweight mice
the dependent variable in this experiment is the weight loss of the mice
What is a dependent variable?The dependent variable is described the variable being tested and measured in an experiment and is “dependent” on the independent variable.
We have two variables present in the experiment which are ;
The time of the day that the mice raneThe weight lost of the mice in each time testThe time of the day varies from morning, noon to evening. This variable is independent of any other aspect and will always be morning noon and evening in every single day.
The time of the day shall determine the amount of weight loss and each time shall vary in the amount of weight loss.
In conclusion, weight loss becomes our dependent variable.
Learn more about dependent variable at:
https://brainly.com/question/25223322
#SPJ1
Complete question:
In an experiment, overweight mice are put on an exercise wheel every day for an hour. The scientist is exploring whether running in the morning, afternoon, or night leads to the greatest weight loss. The caloric intake of the mice remains the same. What is the dependent variable in this experiment? A. The time of day that the mice ran B. The size of the exercise wheel C. The weight loss of the mice D. The caloric intake of the mice
Drag each label to the correct location on the image.
Classify the examples based on knowledge representation.
salary information
different ways of reaching
a destination
students' marks in
different subjects
bank statement
shortest time or path
for network connection
different ways to cook
a meal in the given time
The data that could be shown by the use of numbers are;
1) Salary information
2) Bank statement
2) shortest time or path to a network connection
The data that could be shown by a graph are;
1) students mark in a subject
2) Different ways to reach a destination
3) Different ways to cook a meal in a given time
What is a graph?A graph is a representation of information by the use of cartesian coordinates. In this type of representation. We have the two axes, the vertical and the horizontal axes. We should know that not al data could be shown by the use of a graph. Graphs are used to show categorical data.
The data that could be shown by the use of numbers are;
1) Salary information
2) Bank statement
2) shortest time or path to a network connection
The data that could be shown by a graph are;
1) students mark in a subject
2) Different ways to reach a destination
3) Different ways to cook a meal in a given time
Learn more about graphs:https://brainly.com/question/17267403
#SPJ1
Mrs. Essy is type "A" and Mr. Essy is type "O." They have three children named Matthew, Mark, and Luke. Mark is type "O," Matthew is type "A," and Luke is type "AB." Based on this information:
A. Mr. Essy musy have the genotype??
B. Mrs.Essy must have the genotype??
Answer:
A) Mr Essy genotype is OB
B) Mrs Essy genotype is OO
Explanation:
A) Mr Essy genotype is OB
B) Mrs Essy genotype is OO
OO * OB
OO, OO, OB, OB
How is the energy produced by respiration stored? (Googled answers will be reported) (actual answers please)
Answer: Energy is produced by respiration because its stored within the cells in the form of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) .
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure that's it.
- Sorry if I'm wrong :<
When jaw become large enough to hold the permanent teeth . The milk teeth fall and permanent teeth appear
The "exfoliation" or "shedding" of milk teeth is the name of the procedure.
What is the Dentition of Humans?The primary and permanent tooth sets make up the human dentition. Maxillary (upper) and Mandibular (lower) are the two opposing arches in which teeth are arranged. These can be split into their left and right halves along the midline (mid-sagittal plane).
Four Different Teeth Types and Their Purposes
The majority of individuals have 32 permanent adult teeth, which can be classified into four groups:
Incisors, Canines, Premolars, and Molars.Learn more about Dentition here:
https://brainly.com/question/12410041
#SPJ1
The molecules in a cell that prevent water from entering the cell are the_____.
A. nucleotides
B. carbohydrates
C. phospholipids
D. proteins
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Based on the diagram below, at which point is the most oxygen being produced? Oxygen in Plants and Time of Day с Oxygen Production Rate B D Dawn Dusk Dawn
A. Point A
B. Point d
c. Point B
D. Point C
If the half life of an element was 430 years and you had 2000 atoms of this element, how long would it take to undergo complete radioactive decay? What year would it be when the element finished decaying?
part a.
it would take an estimated 2984 years for the element to undergo complete radioactive decay.
How do we calculate?N = N₀ * (1/2)\(^(^t ^/^ T^)\)
N = final number of atoms remaining
N₀ = initial number of atoms
T = half-life of the element
0 = 2000 * (1/2)^(t / 430)
(1/2)^(t / 430) = 0
log₂((1/2)= log₂(0)
(t / 430) * log₂(1/2) = log₂(0)
0.01 = (1/2)^(t / 430)
log₂(0.01) = (t / 430) * log₂(1/2)
t = log₂(0.01) * 430 / log₂(1/2)
t = 2984 years
Learn more about half life at:
https://brainly.com/question/1160651
#SPJ1
Forested floodplain wetlands benefit from periodic flooding from rivers. When floodwaters spill into the wetland, they bring water and nutrients and leave both behind. But humans have often cut off floodplains from rivers by building roads, levees, berms, etc. Think about what would happen if a river could no longer flood into these areas. How would the resulting increased amount of water and nutrients in the river affect soils, hydrology, and life downstream?
The absence of flooding from rivers into forested floodplain wetlands would lead to adverse effects on soils, hydrology, and the overall biodiversity downstream, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the natural connection between rivers and floodplains for the health and functioning of these ecosystems.
If a river can no longer flood into forested floodplain wetlands due to human interventions, it would have significant consequences for the downstream areas in terms of soils, hydrology, and life.Without periodic flooding, the increased amount of water and nutrients in the river would not be able to disperse and be deposited in the floodplain wetlands. As a result, downstream soils would experience a decrease in nutrient inputs, leading to decreased fertility and altered composition. The absence of regular flooding would disrupt the natural hydrological cycle, reducing the recharge of groundwater and altering the flow patterns in the river system. This could result in decreased water availability, increased erosion, and changes in the overall ecosystem dynamics downstream.The disruption of nutrient flows and hydrological patterns would also have a significant impact on the life forms downstream. Aquatic plants, fish, and other organisms that depend on floodplain wetlands for breeding, feeding, and shelter would face habitat loss and reduced food availability. This, in turn, could disrupt the food chain and impact the abundance and diversity of aquatic and terrestrial species in the downstream areas.The absence of flooding from rivers into forested floodplain wetlands would lead to adverse effects on soils, hydrology, and the overall biodiversity downstream, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the natural connection between rivers and floodplains for the health and functioning of these ecosystems.For more such questions on flooding
https://brainly.com/question/31808166
#SPJ8
Three circuit diagrams are shown. Which statement about the circuit
diagrams is accurate?
Circuit A Circuit B Circuit C
A. Circuits A, B, and C are all series circuits.
OB. Circuits A and C are series circuits, and circuit B is a parallel
circuit.
C. Circuits A and B are series circuits, and circuit C is a parallel
circuit.
OD. Circuit A is a series circuit, and circuits B and C are parallel
circuits.
From the diagram, circuit a and b are series circuit while c is parallel. Option C
What is a parallel and series circuit?
The components in a parallel circuit are linked together so that the electric current can go along several different routes. The power source is directly connected to each component, forming parallel branches. While the current in a parallel circuit can vary, the voltage between each component is constant.
The components of a series circuit are connected one after the other to create a single path for the passage of electricity. While the voltage across each component can change, the current flowing through each component is constant.
Learn more about circuit:https://brainly.com/question/23622384
#SPJ1
What is the most important thing you have learned from your identity?
Answer:
The most important thing that I have learned from my identity is that it mine and only mine. I determine who I am and what I become. No one can tell me what I will do with my life.
Explanation:
A town plans to clear a patch of forest to make a road wider. What possible changes should the town take into account?
Answer:
block all ways of passing through .. cut grass where you want your roads expanded so you have full room to install new roads
what is the RNA for the DNA strand TAGCATCGA ?
Answer:
the RNA would be
AUCGUAGCU
Explanation:
the U is in place of the T because RNA does not have thionine in it.
Help me out pls and thanks !!!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
fungi play a major role as decomposers and recyclers in the wide variety of habitats in which they exist.
If there is no phenotypic variation in a trait, then the heritability of that trait will be approximately:______.
Outline an experimental approach to determining the average chain growth rate for transcription in vivo. Chain growth rate is the number of nucleotides polymerized per minute per RNA chain. Drag the terms on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences DNA Label a growing bacterial or cell culture for a brief interval with a mixture of "C-labeled nucleosides which would be converted to nucleotides and incorporated into . Isolate total sucrose-gradient centrifugation and equilibrium density-gradient centrifugation and subject it to hydrolysis with mild Every -terminal nucleotide will be released as a nucleoside. Separate nucleosides from nucleotides, by Total picomoles of nucleotide in the hydrolysate divided by total picomoles of nucleoside gives the number of nucleotides incorporated per interval (minutes) gives the growth rate of individual chains (nucleotides incorporated per growth rate chain-which, when divided by the labeling alkali chain per minute). An interesting variant of the experiment would be to carry it out length with individual radiolabeled nucleosides and ask whether the chain is the same for each ion-exchange chromatography or electrophoresis nucleotide acid RNA microarravs methods reset ?
Label a growing bacterial or cell culture for a brief interval with a mixture of 14C-labeled nucleosides, which would be converted to nucleotides and incorporated into DNA Isolate total Protein and subject it to hydrolysis with mild temperature. Every Nerve-terminal nucleotide will be released as a nucleoside. Separate nucleosides from nucleotides, by Esterification of inorganic phosphate to C5 on aldose.Total picomoles of nucleotide in the hydrolysate divided by total picomoles of nucleoside gives the number of nucleotides incorporated per nucleic acid polymer chain-which, when divided by the labeling interval (minutes) gives the growth rate of individual chains (nucleotides incorporated per growth rate chain per minute). An interesting variant of the experiment would be to carry it out with individual radiolabeled nucleosides and ask whether the chain growth rate is the same for each nucleotide.
Nucleosides have nitrogen base surrounded by 5 carbon carbohydrates which is called as ribose molecule. Nucleotides is simply a nucleoside with one or more phosphate group. There are 4 different types of nucleosides which are, adenosine, guanosine cytidine, and uridine. Nucleotides are formed from nucleosides by esterification of inorganic phosphate on aldose.
Learn more about Nucleosides to visit this link
https://brainly.com/question/28482667
#SPJ4
Outline an experimental approach to determining the average chain growth rate for transcription in vivo. Chain growth rate is the number of nucleotides polymerized per minute per RNA chain. Fill in the blanks.
Label a growing bacterial or cell culture for a brief interval with a mixture of 14C-labeled nucleosides, which would be converted to nucleotides and incorporated into _____. Isolate total ______and subject it to hydrolysis with mild _____. Every _____-terminal nucleotide will be released as a nucleoside. Separate nucleosides from nucleotides, by ______. Total picomoles of nucleotide in the hydrolysate divided by total picomoles of nucleoside gives the number of nucleotides incorporated per _______chain-which, when divided by the labeling interval (minutes) gives the growth rate of individual chains (nucleotides incorporated per ______ chain per minute). An interesting variant of the experiment would be to carry it out with individual radiolabeled nucleosides and ask whether the chain ______is the same for each nucleotide.
There are three sources of genetic variation in sexual reproduction. Determine which of the following statements accurately describes which of these are considered random and which are not
Genetic recombination and independent assortment are considered random sources of genetic variation, while mutations can occur randomly or due to specific factors.
In sexual reproduction, the three sources of genetic variation are genetic recombination, independent assortment, and random mutations. Among these sources, genetic recombination and independent assortment are considered random processes, while mutations are not entirely random.Genetic recombination occurs during meiosis when homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through crossing over. This process is considered random as the precise locations where recombination events occur are unpredictable.Independent assortment refers to the random alignment and separation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis I. The random positioning of maternal and paternal chromosomes contributes to genetic diversity in offspring.On the other hand, mutations are not entirely random as they can be influenced by various factors such as exposure to mutagens or errors in DNA replication. However, the specific mutations that occur at particular loci are generally considered random events.Therefore, the accurate statement would be that genetic recombination and independent assortment are considered random sources of genetic variation, while mutations are influenced by both random and non-random factors.For more such questions on Genetic variation:
https://brainly.com/question/23840938
#SPJ8
Show what happened to the amount of carbon in different parts of the bio dome ecosystem.
In biodome ecosystems, the level of carbon decreases from producers to consumers and then increases in decomposers.
A biodome ecosystem is also known as a biosphere or an ecodome. It is a closed and controlled environment that replicates natural ecological systems. It is a man-made structure designed to sustain and support various plants, animals, and microorganisms within a controlled atmosphere.
Biodomes are often built as large enclosed structures, typically with transparent walls and roofs to allow sunlight to penetrate. The purpose of a biodome ecosystem is to create a self-sustaining environment.
Learn more about biodome, here:
https://brainly.com/question/26130468
#SPJ1
Which of the following is a term used to describe "negative changes to feeding levels in aquatic ecosystems caused by human activity"?
A. biological oxygen demand
B. cultural eutrophication
C. endocrine disruptors
D. turbidity
Answer:
maybe B. because it occurs because of human water pollution
The negative change to feed levels in aquatic ecosystems caused by human activity is cultural eutrophication. Therefore, the correct statement is option B.
What is cultural eutrophication?Cultural eutrophication is the process by which human activities, such as agricultural runoff introduce excessive nutrients into aquatic ecosystems. This can lead to an overgrowth of algae and other aquatic plants to deplete oxygen levels in the water as they decompose.
This can negatively impact feeding levels in aquatic ecosystems by reducing the food availability for organisms that live in the water and these negative changes to feed levels in aquatic ecosystems are due to human activity.
Biological oxygen demand is a measure of the amount of dissolved oxygen needed by biological organisms in water to break down organic material, whereas endocrine disruptors are chemicals that interfere with the endocrine system of organisms.
Therefore, cultural eutrophication causes negative changes to feed levels in aquatic ecosystems caused by human activity.
Learn more about cultural eutrophication here:
https://brainly.com/question/3477873
#SPJ2
What were the options given by Francis Collins to reconcile evolution and faith?
The options given by Francis Collins to reconcile evolution and faith was in his argument that advances in science present “an opportunity for worship,” rather than a catalyst for doubt.
who is Francis Collins?Francis Collins is known as an American physician-geneticist who discovered the genes associated with a number of diseases and led the Human Genome Project.
Francis Collins believed in seeing God as the creator of the universe – in all of its amazing complexity, diversity and awesome beauty – then science, which is, of course, a means of exploring nature, also becomes a means of exploring God’s creative abilities.
Francis Collins wanted to reconcile faith and evolution, and has been lauded for showing how a religious believer can rise to the highest levels of the scientific establishment while keeping his faith intact and while integrating his faith with his science.
Learn more about evolution at: https://brainly.com/question/27748371
#SPJ1
Pollen grains are formed in the anther of the flower by which sequence of events?Haploid microspore mother cells divide by mitosis to form four diploid microspores. Each microspore develops into a pollen grain by meiosis. Diploid microspore mother cells divide by meiosis to form four haploid microspores. Each microspore develops into a pollen grain by mitosis. Diploid megaspore mother cells divide by mitosis to form four diploid megaspores. Each megaspore develops into a pollen gram by meiosis. Diploid microspore mother cells divide by mitosis to form four haploid microspores. Each microspore develops into a pollen grain by meiosis. Haploid microspore mother cells divide by meiosis to form four diploid microspores. Each microspore develops into a pollen grain by mitosis.
Answer:
Diploid microspore mother cells divide by meiosis to form four haploid microspores. Each microspore develops into a pollen grain by mitosis.
Explanation:
Pollen grains contain the male gametes of a sexually reproducing plant. Pollen grains are haploid cells in nature produced by the meiotic division of microspore mother cells (located in the anther). The meiosis of these diploid (2n) microspore mother cells give rise to four haploid microspores. This process in plants is called microsporogenesis.
Each haploid microspore (n) develops into pollen grain called microgametophye (bearing male gamete) via mitotic division. During the pollen grain formation, a wall is formed around the microspores.