plsss help me I need it now
A 25.0-mL sample of 0.35 M HCOOH is titrated with 0.20 M KOH. What is the pH of the solution after 25.0 mL of KOH has been added to the acid?
Ka = 1.77 × 10-4
The pH of the solution after 25.0 mL of KOH has been added to the acid is 10.37.
HCOOH is a weak acid that reacts with KOH (a strong base) to form the HCOO⁻ ion and water:
HCOOH + KOH → HCOO⁻ + H₂O
The balanced chemical equation shows that the stoichiometric ratio of HCOOH to KOH is 1:1, so 25.0 mL of 0.20 M KOH corresponds to the same amount of moles of HCOOH. This means that 25.0 mL of the original 0.35 M HCOOH solution has reacted with the 25.0 mL of 0.20 M KOH solution.
moles of HCOOH remaining = moles of HCOOH initially - moles of KOH added
moles of HCOOH initially = 0.35 mol/L × 0.0250 L = 0.00875 mol
moles of KOH added = 0.20 mol/L × 0.0250 L = 0.00500 mol
moles of HCOOH remaining = 0.00875 mol - 0.00500 mol = 0.00375 mol
The concentration of the remaining HCOOH is:
[ HCOOH ] = moles of HCOOH remaining / volume of solution remaining
= 0.00375 mol / (25.0 mL + 25.0 mL)
= 0.075 M
Now we can use the expression for the dissociation constant of HCOOH to calculate the pH of the solution:
Ka = [ H⁺ ][ HCOO⁻ ] / [ HCOOH ]
We can assume that the HCOO⁻ ion behaves as a weak base and calculate its concentration using the equation:
[ HCOO⁻ ] = Ka / [ HCOOH ]
[ HCOO⁻ ] = (1.77 × 10⁻⁴) / 0.075 ≈ 2.36 × 10⁻³ M
Now we can use the equation for the ionization of water to calculate [ H⁺ ]:
Kw = [ H⁺ ][ OH⁻ ]
1.00 × 10⁻¹⁴ = [ H⁺ ][ 2.36 × 10⁻³ ]
[ H⁺ ] = 4.24 × 10⁻¹¹ M
Therefore, the pH of the solution is:
pH = -log[H⁺] ≈ 10.37
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Density of 1kg of metallic sphere is 2.5 gcm-3 then the volume occupied by sphere is?
Answer:
400cm^3
Explanation:
d = 2.5gcm^-3
m = 1 kg or 1000g
v = ?
The formula that incorporates all three is:
d = m/v
In order to find out v, rearrange the formula:
v = m/d
Thus,
v = 1000/2.5 = 400cm^3
Calculate the pH of a solution formed by mixing 100. 0 mL of 0. 100 M NaF and 100. 0 mL of 0. 060 M HCl. Ka of HF = 7. 24 x 10-4
The given question requires us to calculate the pH of a solution formed by mixing 100.0 mL of 0.100 M NaF and 100.0 mL of 0.060 M HCl. The Ka of HF is given as 7.24 × 10-4. The following is the step-by-step explanation of how to calculate the pH of the given solution.
Mixing 100.0 mL of 0.100 M NaF and 100.0 mL of 0.060 M HCl we get:0.100 M × 100.0 mL = 10.0 mmol NaF0.060 M × 100.0 mL = 6.00 mmol HCl. We need to find the final concentration of NaF and HCl and determine if a buffer is formed or not. Initially, we have: NaF → Na+ + F-HCl → H+ + Cl-Therefore, in the final solution, we have: Na+ + H+ + F- + Cl- → Na+ + Cl- + HF. The final concentration of NaF is given by: Concentration = moles/volume= (10.0 mmol)/(200.0 mL)= 0.050 M. Similarly, the final concentration of HCl can be determined to be 0.030 M.
Consequently, the final concentration of HF is:6.00 mmol – 10.0 mmol = –4.00 mmol The negative value implies that all of the NaF has reacted with the HCl and that there is no NaF left over to react with water. This indicates that there is no buffer formed, and the solution will be acidic. We can write the following equilibrium equation for HF:HF (aq) + H2O (l) ⇌ H3O+ (aq) + F- (aq). The Ka for HF is 7.24 × 10-4.Ka = [H3O+][F-]/[HF]We can assume that [H3O+] ≈ [F-]. Hence, we can write the expression as follows: Ka = [H3O+]2/[HF]= (7.24 × 10-4) = [H3O+]2/(0.050)Therefore,[H3O+] = √(7.24 × 10-4 × 0.050) = 1.08 × 10-3 pH = –log[H3O+]= –log(1.08 × 10-3) = 2.97Hence, the pH of the given solution is 2.97.
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A compound and oxidant react to produce heat and a new product is what reaction
Answer:
A compound and oxidant react to produce heat and new product is chemical reaction.
can someone help me solve the questions below using the data table below please
DATA TABLE:
Mass of flask and vinegar solution- 25.17g
Mass of flask- 15.12g
Volume of vinegar solution (in mL)- 10.00ml
Initial volume of NaOH (in mL)-0.00ml
Final volume of NaOH (in mL)-39.00ml
CALCULATIONS:
Mass of vinegar solution- 10.0503g
Volume of NaOH used in titration (in mL)-39.00ml
The percent by mass of acetic acid in the vinegar is 2.33%.
Below are the steps to solve the given problem using the data table given below:
Step 1: Calculate the mass of the vinegar. Given,Mass of flask and vinegar solution- 25.17gMass of flask- 15.12gMass of vinegar solution = Mass of flask and vinegar solution - Mass of flask= 25.17 g - 15.12 g= 10.05 g
Step 2: Calculate the moles of NaOH used in the titration.Molarity of NaOH solution is 0.1 M.Moles of NaOH = Molarity × Volume of NaOH usedMoles of NaOH = 0.1 M × 39.00 mL (since the initial volume of NaOH is 0.00 mL)Moles of NaOH = 0.0039 moles
Step 3: Determine the moles of acetic acid used in the reaction.The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between NaOH and acetic acid (the main component of vinegar) is given below:CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2OMoles of NaOH = Moles of CH3COOH (since they react in a 1:1 ratio)Moles of CH3COOH = 0.0039 moles
Step 4: Calculate the mass of acetic acid used in the reaction.Molar mass of acetic acid is 60.05 g/mol.Mass of CH3COOH = Moles of CH3COOH × Molar mass of CH3COOH= 0.0039 moles × 60.05 g/mol= 0.234 gStep 5: Calculate the percent by mass of acetic acid in the vinegar.Percent by mass of acetic acid = (Mass of CH3COOH / Mass of vinegar solution) × 100%= (0.234 g / 10.05 g) × 100%= 2.33%.
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Question 70 Marks: 1 Loam is a mixture of gravel, sand, silt, and clay containing what?Choose one answer. a. highly toxic metals b. potassium and ammonium c. decayed plant and animal matter d. dirt
In addition to these physical characteristics, loam also contains decayed plant and animal matter
Loam is a type of soil that contains a mixture of gravel, sand, silt, and clay. It is considered to be one of the best types of soil for growing plants because of its ability to retain water and nutrients while still allowing for adequate drainage.
which provides organic matter and nutrients that are essential for plant growth. Unlike other types of soil, loam does not contain highly toxic metals that can be harmful to plants and the environment.
Instead, it contains essential minerals such as potassium and ammonium that are important for plant growth. In summary, loam is a healthy mixture of physical and organic components that make it an ideal soil for gardening and farming.
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please help me thank u !
how much ventilation do you need for a propane heater
A minimum of 2 square feet (ft2) should be left open near the floor and 2 ft2 should be left open towards the ceiling. RCP- 200V 200,000 Reddy Heater Ample ventilation should be provided. Allow at least 6 feet2 of fresh outside air before using the heater.
What is a propane heater?Your home can be heated using a propane furnace. These furnaces are a reliable source of alternative energy since they burn propane gas to provide energy that can be utilized to heat your home.A propane furnace transforms liquid propane into a gas that transfers heat over a heat exchanger. A blower will then transmit the heat over the heat exchanger whenever this element reaches a preset degree, after which it will be disseminated through the duct system. A balanced chemical reaction is necessary for a catalytic heater to operate. When propane and oxygen react, the main products are water vapor and carbon dioxide. The catalyst is the primary component that powers the reaction.To learn more about propane heater refer to:
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how many moles are present in 10.0 grams of sodium hydroxide
Answer:
0.25 moles
Explanation:
To go from grams to moles, you take the given mass (10g) and divide it by the molar mass (which is 39.997 grams for NaOH). This gives you the moles. I have attached my work below.
Hope this helps! :^)
Show that the reaction below obeys the law of conservation of mass
2HNO3(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) >Ca(NO3)2(aq) + 2H20(l)
The reaction below obeys the law of conservation of mass. According to the law of conservation of mass matter can be neither created nor destroyed.
2HNO3(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) >Ca(NO3)2(aq) + 2H20(l)
How can you tell if the law of conservation of mass is being followed in a chemical equation?Chemical processes may not result in the creation or destruction of any stuff. The mass conservation law is this. Every chemical reaction must produce the same amount of matter as what was initially contained in the reactants. Balanced chemical equations demonstrate that mass is maintained during the course of chemical reactions.
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which method delivers nonsynchronous energy to the myocardium?
One method that delivers nonsynchronous energy to the myocardium is defibrillation.
A high-energy electric shock is administered to the heart during defibrillation, a medical operation used to treat life-threatening arrhythmias such as ventricular fibrillation or pulseless ventricular tachycardia and return the heart to a normal rhythm.
A regulated electric shock to the heart is given during defibrillation using an external defibrillator or an internal defibrillator (implanted cardioverter-defibrillator). The goal of the shock is to depolarize the myocardium and stop any aberrant electrical activity so that the heart can resume its regular rhythm.
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i have an atomic mass of 20 and im a gas
Answer:
so, you're neon?
Explanation:
neon has an atomic mass of 20 and is a noble gas, lol
A silicon chip used in an integrated circuit of a computer has a mass of 0.692 cg.
How many (Si) atoms are present in this chip? [100 cg = 1 gram]
A silicon chip used in an integrated circuit of a computer has a mass of 0.692 cg then there are approximately 1.635 × 10^20 silicon atoms in the chip.
First, we need to convert the mass of the silicon chip from centigrams to grams:
0.692 cg = 0.00692 g
The molar mass of Si is 28.0855 g/mol, which means that 1 mole of Si contains 6.022 × 10^23 atoms.
We can use dimensional analysis to calculate the number of Si atoms in the chip:
0.00692 g Si × (1 mol Si / 28.0855 g Si) × (6.022 × 10^23 atoms Si / 1 mol Si) = 1.635 × 10^20 atoms Si
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a radioactive element has a half-life of 30 days. calculate the mass of the element that remains after 20 days if 100g of the element decays. Also, calculate the decay constant.
Answer:
A=Ao(1/2)^t/h
A=(100)(1/2)^20/30
A=63g
HELP ILL GIVE 100 POINTS
If you put a piece of zinc into a solution of copper (I) sulfate and allow the single replacement reaction to go to completion, how will you know which of the reactants is the limiting reactant? Write the balanced equation, including the states of matter of the reactants and products, to help support your answer.
Using Tables 1 to 3, what pattern do you observe in terms of the phase, number of carbon atoms, structure and boiling point of the alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes? Explain the patterns you observe.
As the number of carbon atoms increases the phase changes from gas to liquid,length of chain increases and also the boiling point increases in case of alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
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Which of the following is a compound?
sodium
iron
carbon dioxide
chicken noodle soup
When the elements combine, some individual property of the elements is lost and the newly formed compound has new properties. Here among the given options, the compound is carbon dioxide. The correct option is C.
What is a compound?The chemical substances which are made up of two or more elements that are chemically bound together in a definite ratio are defined as the compounds. The compounds are represented by the chemical formula.
A chemical formula is the symbolic representation of atoms which constitute a particular chemical compound. The chemical formula of water is H₂O, which contains 'H' and 'O' atoms.
Here the chemical formula of the compound carbon dioxide is CO₂ and it is made up of two different elements, they are 'C' and 'O' atoms. The type of bonds in a compound may be ionic or covalent.
Thus the correct option is C.
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If 6. 00 g of carbon is burned completely, what volume of carbon dioxide gas is released at stp?.
11.2 liters of carbon dioxide is released, If 6. 00 g of carbon is burned completely at STP.
What is STP ?Standard temperature and pressure, abbreviated STP, refers to nominal conditions in the atmosphere at sea level.
For this question,
we will use the formula ;
PV = nRT (Ideal Gas Equation)
Accoridng to the question,
P = 101.3 kPa ( at STP)V=?n= 6.0/12 = 0.5 (n = given weight / atomic mass)R= 8.31 (Constant)T= 273 KTherefore, using formula ;
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V= (0.5 x 8.31 x 273) / 101.3
= 11.19 Liter
Hence, 11.2 L of carbon dioxide will be released.
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What are the criteria of high-quality scientific research?
Provide at least three examples and explain them in detail.
High-quality scientific research is characterized by several key criteria. Three examples of such criteria include: rigorous experimental design and methodology, reliable data analysis and interpretation, and clear and transparent reporting of results.
These criteria ensure that research is conducted in a systematic and reliable manner, leading to trustworthy and valid findings.
Rigorous Experimental Design and Methodology: High-quality scientific research requires a well-designed experimental approach. This involves careful planning, proper control groups, randomization, and replication. A rigorous methodology ensures that experiments are conducted under controlled conditions, minimizing bias and confounding variables, and allowing for accurate and reliable data collection.
Reliable Data Analysis and Interpretation: After data collection, high-quality research involves thorough and appropriate analysis of the data. This includes using appropriate statistical methods to evaluate the significance of the results and drawing valid conclusions. Proper data analysis helps researchers identify patterns, trends, and relationships, supporting or refuting their hypotheses in an objective and reliable manner.
Clear and Transparent Reporting of Results: High-quality research demands transparent reporting of the methods, procedures, and findings. This includes providing detailed descriptions of the experimental setup, data collection processes, and statistical analyses used. Clear reporting allows other researchers to replicate the study and verify its results. Additionally, complete reporting ensures that readers can understand the research methodology and draw their own conclusions based on the evidence presented.
By adhering to these criteria, high-quality scientific research maintains integrity, credibility, and reproducibility. It fosters trust among the scientific community and facilitates the advancement of knowledge by building upon reliable foundations.
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a lamp uses a 150 watt bulb. if it is used at 120 v, what is its resistance? group of answer choices 150 ohm 48 ohm 96 ohm 80 ohm
A lamp using a 150-watt bulb at 120 volts will have a resistance of approximately 96 ohms, based on Ohm's Law.
To find the resistance of the lamp, we can use Ohm's Law, which states that resistance (R) is equal to the ratio of voltage (V) to current (I), R = V/I. First, let's calculate the current flowing through the lamp using the power (P) formula, P = IV, where P is the power in watts and V is the voltage in volts.
Given that the power of the lamp is 150 watts and the voltage is 120 volts, we can rearrange the formula to solve for current:
I = P/V = 150/120 = 1.25 amperes.Now, we can use Ohm's Law to calculate the resistance:R = V/I = 120/1.25 = 96 ohms.
Therefore, the resistance of the lamp is 96 ohms, which matches the closest option provided in the answer choices.
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Which statement best describes how sediment forms?
O Molten rock cools above Earth's surface.
O Loose material is cemented by pressure
Weathering breaks down rock and other material.
O Chemical changes cause sediment to compact together
Weathering breaks down rock and other material
When iodine is added to foods with no starches it turns
Answer:
Add Iodine-KI reagent to a solution or directly on a potato or other materials such as bread, crackers, or flour. A blue-black color results if starch is present. If starch amylose is not present, then the color will stay orange or yellow
According to the bohr model of the atom, the single electron of a hydrogen atom circles the nucleus?
According to the bohr model of the atom, the single electron of a hydrogen atom circles the nucleus is specific allowed orbits.
What is orbits?Encyclopedic entry. An orbit is a regular, repeating path that one object takes around another object or center of gravity. Orbiting objects, which are called satellites, include planets, moons, asteroids, and manmade devices.An orbit is a regular, repeating path that one object takes around another object or center of gravity. Orbiting objects, which are called satellites, include planets, moons, asteroids, and manmade devices.Objects orbit each other because of gravity. Gravity is the force that exists between any two objects with mass. Every object, from the smallest subatomic particle to the largest star, has mass. The more massive the object, the larger its gravitational pull. Gravitational pull is the amount of force one object exerts on another object.
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what is a property of every mixture
The property of every mixture is right response is D)One substance can be separated from another through physical means.
A mixture is a combination of two or more substances that are physically merged or mingled without losing their own identities.This indicates that the combination does not alter chemically and can be physically separated (like filtration). It may contain molecules that are solid, liquid, or gaseous.Homogeneous mixtures (having a consistent composition, so that every sample will have the same attribute) and heterogeneous mixtures are the two main categories of mixtures ( non uniform composition that is not every sample will have same property).As a result, D) is a characteristic of every blend.To learn more about mixture visit:
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How is an unknown oxidation state of an element within a compound
determined?
O A. It will be the same in the products as in the reactants.
B. It will be the same as the charge on the compound.
C. It is always the same as the most likely oxidation state.
ОС
OD. It is determined from known oxidation states of other elem
Answer:
it is determined from known oxidation states of other elements
if a certain gas occupies a volume of 20 l when the applied pressure is 10 atm , find the pressure when the gas occupies a volume of 5.0 l . express your answer to two significant figures, and include the appropriate units.
The relationship between pressure and volume of a gas is known as Boyle's law. According to Boyle's law, the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume at a constant temperature. This means that as the volume of the gas decreases, the pressure increases proportionally.
The scenario, we know that the gas occupies a volume of 20 L at a of 10 atm. To find the pressure when the volume is 5.0 L, we can use the following equation. P1V1 = P2V2 Where P1 is the initial pressure (10 atm), V1 is the initial volume (20 L), P2 is the final pressure (unknown), and V2 is the final volume (5.0 L). Solving for P2, we get P2 = (P1V1)/V2 P2 = (10 atm x 20 L)/5.0 L P2 = 40 atm Therefore, the pressure when the gas occupies a volume of 5.0 L is 40 atm. It is important to express the answer to two significant figures, which in this case is 40, and include the appropriate units, which are atm atmospheres.
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Science
How would the pressure of the gas in an air tank change if more gas particles are added?
150 words
Answer:
LOL ked e e. E e s e
Explanation:
This is my account
suppose you analyze a 39.0 g sample of bleach and determine that there are 2.91 g of sodium hypochlorite present. what is the percent of sodium hypochlorite in the bleach sample
The percent of sodium hypochlorite in the 39.0 g bleach sample is approximately 7.46%.
To find the percent of sodium hypochlorite in the bleach sample, we need to use the formula:
Percent composition = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100%
In this case, the solute is sodium hypochlorite, which has a mass of 2.91 g. The mass of the entire bleach sample is 39.0 g.
So, substituting the values into the formula, we get:
Percent composition = (2.91 g/39.0 g) x 100%
Percent composition = 0.0746 x 100%
Percent composition = 7.46%
Therefore, the percent of sodium hypochlorite in the bleach sample is 7.46%.
To find the percent of sodium hypochlorite in the bleach sample, you can use the formula:
Percent composition = (mass of component / total mass) × 100
In this case, the mass of the sodium hypochlorite (component) is 2.91 g, and the total mass of the bleach sample is 39.0 g. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
Percent composition = (2.91 g / 39.0 g) × 100
Calculating this, we find:
Percent composition ≈ 7.46%
So, the percent of sodium hypochlorite in the 39.0 g bleach sample is approximately 7.46%.
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Which sentence would be inappropriate in an informational piece of writing with a formal tone?
A: People find Shakespeare's Pericles, Prince of Tyre boring and annoying because it's possible that he didn't even write the entire play.
B: Thirty-nine plays, a combination of comedies, histories, and tragedies, are attributed to William Shakespeare.
C: William Shakespeare, a poet, and playwright have generally deemed the greatest writer in the history of the English language.
D: Scholars speculate that Hamlet may have been informed by the relationship between Shakespeare and his son Hamnet, who died at eleven years of age.
Answer:
Its a
Explanation:
i took the quiz
The sentence that is inappropriate in an informational piece of writing with a formal tone is "People find Shakespeare's Pericles, Prince of Tyre boring and annoying because it's possible that he didn't even write the entire play." The correct option is A.
What is a formal tone?In academic or professional settings, a formal writing tone is common. This tone emphasizes thoroughness and directness while remaining respectful.
It emphasizes facts and grammatical correctness and uses full words rather than contractions.
The use of standard English, more complex sentence structures, the infrequent use of personal pronouns, and the absence of colloquial or slang terms characterize formal language.
In informal language, nonstandard English forms, colloquial vocabulary, and typically shorter sentence structures are permitted.
"People find Shakespeare's Pericles, Prince of Tyre boring and annoying because it's possible that he didn't even write the entire play," is an inappropriate sentence in a formal informational piece of writing.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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