The eq constant, K for the reaction:
PCl5(g) ----------------> PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
Keq/Kc is 0.0211 at a certain temperature. What are the equilibrium concentrations of PCl 5, PCl3 and Cl2 starting with an initial concentration of PCl5 which is 1.00M?

When carbonic acid decomposes, water and carbon dioxide are formed. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction can be represented as follows:Carbonic acid is a weak inorganic acid that forms when carbon dioxide is dissolved in water.

Carbonic acid is also present in fizzy drinks and soda water. When carbonic acid decomposes, water and carbon dioxide are formed.The balanced chemical equation for the decomposition reaction of carbonic acid can be represented as:H2CO3 → H2O + CO2The above reaction is an example of a decomposition reaction, which means that a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances.

Here, carbonic acid, which is a compound, breaks down into water and carbon dioxide gas.Balancing chemical equations is an important concept in chemistry that is used to describe chemical reactions. It involves the use of coefficients to balance the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation. The coefficients are the smallest possible integers that ensure that the law of conservation of mass is obeyed.

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The balanced equation becomes: 2Ca + 2H2O -> 2Ca(OH)2 + 2Al(NO3)3 + H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + HNO3
Now, the equation is balanced with equal numbers of atoms on both sides.

The given equation is: Ca + H2O -> Ca(OH)2 + Al(NO3)3 + H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + HNO3

To balance the equation, we need to ensure that the number of atoms on both sides of the equation is equal.

First, let's balance the calcium (Ca) atoms. There is one Ca atom on the left side and two Ca atoms on the right side. To balance this, we need to put a coefficient of 2 in front of Ca on the left side.

The balanced equation becomes: 2Ca + H2O -> Ca(OH)2 + Al(NO3)3 + H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + HNO3

Next, let's balance the hydrogen (H) atoms. There are two H atoms in H2O and two H atoms in H2SO4 on the left side. On the right side, there are four H atoms in Ca(OH)2 and three H atoms in HNO3. To balance this, we need to put a coefficient of 2 in front of H2O on the left side.

The balanced equation becomes: 2Ca + 2H2O -> Ca(OH)2 + Al(NO3)3 + H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + HNO3

Now, let's balance the oxygen (O) atoms. There are four O atoms in Ca(OH)2 on the right side. To balance this, we need to put a coefficient of 2 in front of Ca(OH)2 on the right side.

The balanced equation becomes: 2Ca + 2H2O -> 2Ca(OH)2 + Al(NO3)3 + H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + HNO3

Finally, let's balance the aluminum (Al) atoms. There is one Al atom on the right side. To balance this, we need to put a coefficient of 2 in front of Al(NO3)3.

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A) The partial pressure of argon in the flask is approximately 0.906 atm. B) The partial pressure of ethane in the flask is approximately 0.144 atm.

We need to calculate the partial pressure of argon (PAr) in the flask.

Given;

Volume (V) = 1.00 L

Total pressure (Ptotal) = 1.050 atm

Temperature (T) = 25 °C = 298 K

Mass of argon (m) = 1.10 g

Molar mass of argon (M) = 39.95 g/mol

First, let's calculate the number of moles of argon using the mass and molar mass:

n = m / M

n = 1.10 g / 39.95 g/mol

Next, we can calculate the partial pressure of argon (PAr) using the ideal gas law;

PV = nRT

PAr × V = n × R × T

PAr = (n × R × T) / V

Substituting the given values;

PAr = (n × R × T) / V

PAr = [(1.10 g / 39.95 g/mol) × (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) × 298 K] / 1.00 L

Calculating PAr using the above expression, we get;

PAr ≈ 0.906 atm

Therefore, the partial pressure of argon in the flask is approximately 0.906 atm.

Given;

Total pressure (Ptotal) = 1.050 atm

Partial pressure of argon (PAr) = 0.906 atm (calculated in Part A)

To find the partial pressure of ethane (Pethane), we can use Dalton's law of partial pressures, which states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.

Ptotal = PAr + Pethane

Rearranging the equation to solve for Pethane;

Pethane = Ptotal - PAr

Substituting the given values;

Pethane = 1.050 atm - 0.906 atm

Calculating Pethane using the above expression, we get;

Pethane ≈ 0.144 atm

Therefore, the partial pressure of ethane in the flask is approximately 0.144 atm.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

"Part A What is the partial pressure of argon, Par, in the flask? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Constants1 Periodic Table A 1.00 L flask is filled with 1.10 g of argon at 25 °C. A sample of ethane vapor is added to the same flask until the total pressure is 1.050 atm View Available Hint(s) PAr Value Units Submit."--

Answer:3.381 X 10^(-11)

Explanation:

The formula for buoyant force is F = -Volume*density*gravitational acceleration. Convert volume and density to SI units and then apply them in the formula where gravitational acceleration is 9.8m/s^2. Done

Answer: I believe the answer is surface tension :)

Answer:

Nickle

Explanation:

Nickel is one of only four metals that are ferromagnetic, meaning they are attracted to magnets and are magnetic themselves

Explanation:

Answer:

5 g/mL

Explanation:

So, if the mass is 10 g and the volume is 2 mL, the density equals...

10 g ÷ 2 mL = 5 g/mL

The atomic number of an element represents the number of protons in the nucleus. In this case, the atomic number is 6. Therefore, there are 6 protons in the nucleus of this element. The correct answer is B. 6.

The atomic number of an element represents the number of protons in the nucleus. In this case, the atomic number is 6, which means there are 6 protons in the nucleus. The atomic mass is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. Since the atomic mass is 12.01 and the atomic number is 6, we can subtract 6 from 12.01 to get the number of neutrons. This gives us a neutron count of approximately 6.01.

Therefore, The answer is B. 6 protons are in the nucleus of this element.

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Answer:

NH3

Explanation:

The formula for ammonia gas is NH3. Its appearance is a colorless gas.

Ammonia gas is formed by the balanced chemical reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen elements. The balanced chemical equation for the formation of ammonia gas is as follows:

                       N2+3H => 2NH3

So, Nitrogen and Hydrogen are present in the ration of 2:6 or 1:3.

Answer:

lol

Explanation: lol

Answer:

If an atom has the same number of electrons as protons, it is a neutral atom.

Explanation:

The malate dehydrogenase reaction is a part of the citric acid cycle. Given the concentrations provided ([malate] = 1.31 mM, [oxaloacetate] = 0.290 mM, [NAD+] = 170 mM, [NADH] = 68 mM) and the standard free energy change (ΔG°' = 29.7 kJ/mol), we can calculate the free energy change (ΔG) for this reaction at 37°C (310 K) using the equation:
ΔG = ΔG°' + RT ln ([oxaloacetate][NADH])/([malate][NAD+])
Where R is the gas constant (8.314 J/mol·K) and T is the temperature (310 K). Plugging in the given values, we can find the free energy change for this reaction at the specified conditions. Therefore, the free energy change for the malate dehydrogenase reaction at pH 7 and 37.0°C, with the given concentrations, is 57.6 kJ/mol.

The malate dehydrogenase reaction is a crucial step in the citric acid cycle, converting malate and NAD+ to oxaloacetate and NADH. To calculate the free energy change for this reaction, we can use the equation:
ΔG°' = -RTln(Keq)
Where R is the gas constant (8.314 J/mol*K), T is the temperature in Kelvin (310 K), and Keq is the equilibrium constant for the reaction.
To calculate Keq, we need to use the concentrations given in the problem:
Keq = ([oxaloacetate] * [NADH])/([malate] * [NAD+])
Plugging in the given concentrations, we get:
Keq = (0.290 * 68)/(1.31 * 170) = 0.00588
Now we can calculate ΔG°' using the first equation:
ΔG°' = -RTln(Keq) = - (8.314 J/mol*K) * (310 K) * ln(0.00588) = 44.2 kJ/mol
However, the given value for ΔG°' is 29.7 kJ/mol. To calculate the actual free energy change for the reaction at the given concentrations, we can use the equation:
ΔG = ΔG°' + RTln(Q)
Where Q is the reaction quotient, which is calculated using the same equation as Keq, but with the actual concentrations instead of the equilibrium concentrations.
Plugging in the given concentrations, we get:
Q = (0.290 * 68)/(1.31 * 170) = 0.00588
Now we can calculate ΔG:
ΔG = 29.7 kJ/mol + (8.314 J/mol*K) * (310 K) * ln(0.00588) = 57.6 kJ/mol
Therefore, the free energy change for the malate dehydrogenase reaction at pH 7 and 37.0°C, with the given concentrations, is 57.6 kJ/mol.
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СН₃ – СН = СН₂ + НCl → CH₃-CHCl-CH₃

Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons that have a -C = C- double bond.

If there are 2 double bonds it is called an alkadiene, and if there are three double bonds it is called an alkatriene

General formula for Alkenes: CnH2n

addition reactions to alkenes follow Markovnikov's rule. in the addition reaction of hydrogen halide (HX), the halogen atom (X) will be bonded to the carbon atom that binds less H atom.

If the double-bonded carbon atom has the same number of H atoms attached to it, then the X atom will tend to be attached to the carbon atom with the longer alkyl group.

Addition reaction of propene compounds with HCl

СН₃ – СН = СН₂ + НCl → CH₃-CHCl-CH₃

CH - this carbon atom binds fewer H atoms, so Cl is bonded to this bond

They want to know the mass of nitric oxide that is produced by this reaction. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:

4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(g)

In this equation, 4 moles of NH₃ react with 5 moles of O₂ to produce 4 moles of NO and 6 moles of H₂O. To find the mass of NO produced, we need to use the molar mass of NO. Molar mass of NO = 30.01 g/molTo find the mass of NO produced, we need to use stoichiometry.

We know that 4 moles of NH₃ reacts with 5 moles of O₂ to produce 4 moles of NO. Therefore, if we know the number of moles of O₂ that reacted, we can use stoichiometry to find the number of moles of NO produced.We can use the ideal gas law to find the number of moles of O₂ that reacted.

n = PV/RT  We can assume that the reaction took place at standard temperature and pressure (STP), which means:P = 1 atmV = 22.4 L (molar volume of an ideal gas at STP)T = 273.15 K (0 °C)R = 0.08206 L atm/(mol K)Using these values, we can find the number of moles of O₂ that reacted:n = PV/RT = (1 atm)(22.4 L)/(0.08206 L atm/(mol K) * 273.15 K) ≈ 1 mol

Therefore, 1 mole of O₂ reacted in the reaction. Using stoichiometry, we can find the number of moles of NO produced.4 moles NH₃ : 4 moles NO1 mole O₂ : 4/5 moles NO (from the balanced equation)1 mole O₂ was consumed, so the number of moles of NO produced is:1 mole O₂ * (4/5 moles NO/1 mole O₂) = 0.8 moles NO

Finally, we can find the mass of NO produced using the molar mass of NO:mass NO = number of moles * molar mass mass NO = 0.8 mol * 30.01 g/mol ≈ 24.0 g Therefore, approximately 24.0 grams of NO are produced by the reaction between ammonia and oxygen gas.

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Answer:

The formula is Na2C2O4

Explanation:

I hope this helps

According to the given picture:

A represents the atomic number.

B represents the chemical symbol.

C represents the atomic mass.

D represents the name of the element.

Answer:

6.627 x10^26    electrons

Explanation:

Each Na atom has 11 electrons

Mole weight = 22.989 gm/mole  

2300gm /22.989 gm/mole * 6.022 x 10^23  atoms/mole  * 11 electrons/atom

     = 6.627 x 10 ^26   electrons  

Answer:

Explanation:

Insulin is an hormone used to regulate blood glucose, as it helps to maintain a balance. It allows for transport of glucose to organs such as liver.

The process of glucose regulation is a complex process. When food is eating glucose is absorbed into the bloodstream this happen from the gut and it raises the blood glucose level this causes insulin(hormone) to be released from the pancreas so glucose can move inside the cells and be used.

As glucose moves inside the cells, the glucose level inside the bloodstream returns to normal and insulin release slows down.

Glucose which is the main energy source used by cells is allowed to be taken up by muscles, liver and fat (adipose tissue) and use as a source of energy so they can function properly.

A single electron from the outermost shell of this element moves to the outermost shell of an atom with seven electrons.

When forming ions elements typically gain or lose the minimum number of electrons required to make a complete octet. For example, fluorine has 7 valence electrons, so it is most likely to gain an electron and form an ion of charge At the outermost energy level he states 8 electrons must be reached for an atom to be stable. Particles smaller than an atom.

Ionization is the process by which ions are formed by gaining or losing electrons from atoms or molecules. When an atom or molecule receives an electron it becomes a negatively charged anion and when it loses an electron it becomes a positively charged cation. Energy can be lost or gained in the formation of ions.

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A single absorption band is not sufficient to distinguish between water vapor and carbon dioxide in the gas phase.

In the gas phase, both water vapor (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) exhibit multiple absorption bands in the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Each molecule has its unique set of vibrational and rotational modes, which result in specific absorption frequencies. While there may be some overlap in the absorption bands of water vapor and carbon dioxide, their distinct molecular structures and vibrational characteristics lead to different absorption patterns.

To accurately differentiate between water vapor and carbon dioxide, multiple absorption bands need to be examined. Spectroscopic techniques such as infrared spectroscopy or laser absorption spectroscopy can be employed, where the absorption spectra of the gases are compared with known reference spectra or analyzed using computational methods. By examining the absorption peaks and their corresponding wavelengths, it becomes possible to identify the presence of water vapor or carbon dioxide and determine their respective concentrations.

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5.13 moles of  NO₂ is produced from 4.5 moles of O₂, assuming the reaction has a 57% yield.

Given reaction:

2NO (g)   +  O₂ (g) → 2NO₂(g)

2mole        1 mole     2mole

Here,

1 mole of O₂  produces= 2 moles of NO₂

Therefore,

4.5 moles of O₂  will produce

= 2 × 4.5 moles

= 9 moles of NO₂

For 100 % yield, 9 moles of NO₂ is produced from 4.5 moles of O₂

Assuming the reaction has a 57% yield, number of moles of NO₂ produced is calculated as:

% yield= \(\frac{ actual yield}{ theoretical yield}\) ×  100%

57 = \(\frac{actual yield}{ 9 mole}\) ×  100%

actual yield = 9 moles × 57 /100

actual yield= 5.13 moles

Thus, 5.13 moles of  NO₂ is produced from 4.5 moles of O₂

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The net charge on lysine (lys) at pH 7 will be +1.

Amino acids: These are the organic molecules which serve as the building blocks of the proteins. They contain an amine group, carboxylic acid group, hydrogen atom, and a variable portion named the R group. The R group will plays a big role in shaping the properties of the amino acid.

Lysine, or L-lysine, is an essential amino acid, means it is necessary for human health, but the body cannot make it. You have to get lysine from food or the supplements. Amino acids like lysine are the building blocks of the protein. In amino acids three are positively charged: lysine (Lys, K), arginine (Arg, R) as well as histidine (His, H).

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Answer:

To find out the number of atoms: MULTIPLY all the SUBSCRIPTS in the molecule by the COEFFICIENT. (This will give you the number of atoms of each element.)

Explanation:

Answer:

The pressure exerted by 66.0 g of CO₂ gas at -14.5°C that occupies a volume of 50.0 L is 0.636 atm.

How do we calculate pressure?

Pressure of any gas will be calculated by using the ideal gas equation as:

PV = nRT, where

P = pressure of gas = ?

V = volume of gas = 50L

R = universal gas constant = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol

T = temperature of gas = -14.5°C = 258.65 K

n is moles of gas and it will be calculated as:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass of CO₂ = 66g

M = molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol

n = 66/44 = 1.5 moles

On putting values we get

P = (1.5)(0.082)(258.65) / (50)

P = 0.636 atm

Hence required pressure is 0.636 atm.

Explanation:

Hope This Helps

Have A Great Day

~Zero~

To determine the pH of a solution containing 1.0 mole of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO2) dissolved in 1.0 liter of water:

Ammonium nitrate (NH4NO2) is a salt that dissociates in water to produce ammonium ions (NH4+) and nitrate ions (NO2-). The presence of these ions affects the pH of the solution. The ammonium ion (NH4+) is a weak acid that can undergo partial dissociation, releasing a proton (H+). This proton contributes to the acidity of the solution, resulting in a decrease in pH. To calculate the pH, we need to consider the dissociation of the ammonium ion. Since we are given a 1.0 molar solution of NH4NO2, we can assume that all the ammonium nitrate dissociates completely. However, to determine the exact pH, we also need to know the acid dissociation constant (Ka) of ammonium ions. With this information, we can calculate the concentration of H+ ions and convert it to pH using the formula pH = -log[H+].

Without the specific value for Ka, it is not possible to calculate the pH accurately. The pH of the solution would depend on the Ka value and the concentrations of the dissociated ions.

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The bond order for a second-period diatomic particle containing five electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals and eight electrons in bonding molecular orbitals is 1.5

Bond order is defined as the number of electrons in bonding molecular orbitals minus the number of electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals divided by two. As a result, we may determine the bond order of this diatomic particle by the formula: Bond order = (number of bonding electrons - number of antibonding electrons) / 2

Bond order = (8 - 5) / 2

Bond order = 1.5.

This diatomic molecule, according to the bond order, is a stable molecule since the bond order is greater than 1, indicating that it is a double bond. The molecule has an overall bond strength that is greater than a single bond, but not as strong as a triple bond. So therefore he bond order for a second-period diatomic particle containing five electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals and eight electrons in bonding molecular orbitals is 1.5

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Oxygen is an element.

sugar is a hydrocarbon derivative.

water is a compound made of hydrogen and oxygen. There are no metals in it at all.

So you are left with Halite. The common name for halite is salt. The chemical formula is NaCl

Answer: D

Answer:

Diboron tetrachloride --->  B2Cl4