The most common cause of metabolic alkalosis is increased bicarbonate ion levels due to ____.
A. vomiting
B. diabetes mellitus
C. anaerobic exercise
D. diarrhea
Answers
The most common cause of metabolic alkalosis is increased bicarbonate ion levels due to diarrhea.
Option D is correct.
What is Metabolic alkalosis?Metabolic alkalosis is described as a condition where the pH of the blood is elevated above the normal range (7.35-7.45) due to an increase in bicarbonate ion levels. Bicarbonate ion is also a base that helps to neutralize acid in the body.
In metabolic alkalosis, there is an excess of bicarbonate ion in the blood, which can be caused by various factors such as prolonged vomiting, use of certain medications like diuretics or antacids, or loss of stomach acid due to chronic diarrhea.
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Related Questions
If a man without a cleft chin married a woman without a cleft chin, could they have a child with a cleft chin?
Answers
Answer:
they cannot have a baby with a cleft chin
Identify the correct root operation term used in ICD-10-PCS for the following: Spinal fusion cervical C1-C2 1. repair 2. fusion 3. creation 4. arthrodesis
Answers
The correct root operation term used in ICD-10-PCS for the spinal fusion cervical C1-C2 procedure is arthrodesis. (Option 4).
ICD-10-PCS is the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Procedure Coding System. It is used in the United States to code hospital procedures.ICD-10-PCS has a system of root operations that define the objective of the procedure. The root operation is the third character in the code. In this question, the correct root operation term used in ICD-10-PCS for the spinal fusion cervical C1-C2 procedure is asked.
Spinal fusion cervical C1-C2 is a surgical procedure to stabilize the neck by fusing two vertebrae together. The appropriate root operation term in ICD-10-PCS for this procedure is arthrodesis. Arthrodesis is defined as a surgical procedure to join two bones together permanently to eliminate movement between them. In this case, the surgeon is joining together the C1 and C2 vertebrae to eliminate movement between them.
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In organisms of any domain, genetic information is encoded in DNA and transcribed into RNA. This happens because
A. organisms have both DNA and RNA, so transcription occurs instead of translation
B. organisms self-replicate , and they all do so in the same manner
C. organisms share a common ancestor, so they also all share core life processes
D. organisms use DNA to replicate, and they have RNA to store the genetic information
Answers
Answer: The correct answer is D. Organisms use DNA to replicate, and they have RNA to store the genetic information.
Explanation:
This is because DNA serves as the primary genetic material that stores the instructions for the development, growth, and function of all living organisms.
The process of transcription involves the transfer of genetic information from DNA to RNA, and it occurs in all organisms as a fundamental step in gene expression. The RNA molecules then serve as templates for the synthesis of proteins or perform various other functions, such as regulating gene expression, processing genetic information, and catalyzing biochemical reactions. Despite their diverse evolutionary histories and differences in genetic code, all living organisms share this core process of gene expression, which is essential for life.
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How many chromosomes do we have
Answers
Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes
a cell nucleus has an average length of 6 micrometers. Calculate the order of magnitude comparison between the nucleus of a cell and:
a) a small animal cell b) a large plant cell
URGENT!!!!
Answers
Answer:
A small animal cell is about 10 micrometers so:
10/6 = 1.7
The length of small animal cell is same order of magnitude as cell nucleus.
A large plant cell is about 100 micrometers so:
100/6 = 16.7
The length of large plant cell is an order of magnitude (10^1, or ten times) bigger than cell nucleus.
A small animal cell is about 10 micrometers so: 10/6 = 1.7
What is plant and animal cell?Plant cell contains cell wall. Animal cell do not have cell wall. The length of small animal cell is same order of magnitude as cell nucleus.
A large plant cell is about 100 micrometers so: 100/6 = 16.7. The plant cell is 10 times than nucleus of the cell.
Nucleus of the plant or animal cell is much smaller than the cell itself. The size of the cell is much more than size of nucleus.
Therefore, A small animal cell is about 10 micrometers so: 10/6 = 1.7
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When Jeremy returned home after vacation, he noticed that his new plant had not grown. His mother, a florist, told him that it was because the plant was not getting enough sunlight. He moved his plant closer to the window to get more sunlight. How can Jeremy best support the idea that his plant needs more sunlight? A) Ask his mother to make the plant better. B) Wait and see what happens to the plant. C) Remove the plant from direct sunlight after a week. D) Ask his science teacher at school what she thinks could be the reason.
Answers
Answer:
Why did you delete my answer? The answer is B.
Explanation:
If you leave it in the sunlight over a few days and start to see it grow more, then that proves that it needed more sunlight. It's the scientific method.
Answer:
b i think
Explanation:
i might be wrong
In what way do adaptations help the survival of a species?
A. They ensure that many alleles are passed on.
B. They increase the genetic diversity of the species.
C. They prevent reproduction from happening.
OD. They reduce the number of alleles.
SUI
Answers
Answer:
they increase the genetic diversity of a species
After long-term potentiation has occurred Group of answer choices sending neurons release their neurotransmitters more easily. it takes longer to process new information. a receiving neuron's receptor sites are reduced. you more readily forget facts that you once knew.
Answers
Long-term potentiation can lead to more efficient transfer of information, faster processing of new information, and potential forgetting of weaker connections.
After long-term potentiation has occurred, sending neurons release their neurotransmitters more easily. This is because the connections between the sending and receiving neurons have been strengthened, allowing for a more efficient and effective transfer of information. As a result, the receiving neuron's receptor sites may actually increase, allowing for a greater response to the neurotransmitters being released.
Contrary to option 2, long-term potentiation can actually enhance the brain's ability to process new information more quickly. This is because the strengthened connections between neurons allow for a more streamlined and efficient processing of information.
While it is true that long-term potentiation can lead to forgetting of certain information, this is not necessarily due to a reduced number of receptor sites. Rather, it may be due to a process called synaptic pruning, where the brain eliminates weaker connections in order to strengthen the most important ones.
In summary, long-term potentiation can lead to more efficient transfer of information, faster processing of new information, and potential forgetting of weaker connections.
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The processes that transform inputs to outputs are what part of a system?
A. the surroundings
B. the components
C. the flow
D. the boundary
Answers
Answer:
(C) The flow
Explanation:
The processes that transform inputs into outputs are the flow part of the system that is presented in Option C, as the flow determines the efficiency and effectiveness of the system.
What is the significance of the flow in the system?The flow in the system has many implications, such as how it transforms inputs into outputs and it is a crucial part of a system, and it explains how the inputs are transformed and the output for the respective inputs. The flow affects the system's overall performance and helps manage the outcomes of the system by achieving its desired roles or functions.
Hence, the processes that transform inputs into outputs are the flow part of the system that is presented in Option C, as the flow determines the efficiency and effectiveness of the system.
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Many cells make and use an enzyme, called catalase, to facilitate the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The products of the decomposition are hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2). What is the effect of catalase on the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide?
Answers
Answer: Catalytic effect
Explanation:
Catalyst is a substance which speed up the rate of the reaction occurring inside the body.
The catalase is an enzyme which is responsible for catalyzing the decomposition reaction or break down of the hydrogen peroxide. And all living things exhibit or possess this enzyme. The enzyme catalyzes the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen.
If the statement is true, write true. If it is false,
change the underlined word or words to make
the statement true.
6. Cells were discovered using electron
microscopes.
7. Ribosomes produce proteins.
8. The cells of plants and animals lack nuclei.
9. Both DNA and RNA are proteins.
10. The cell membrane is selectively permeable.
ter of
Answers
Answer:
6.True
7.True
8.True
9. False, both RNA and DNA are nuclei acids. that are made from nucleotides
10. True
Explanation:
Answer:
6. False- light microspcopes
7. True
8. True
9. False- Nucleic Acids
10. True
In the context of protein digestion, protein breakdown into its amino acid constituents is completed by?
Answers
In the context of protein digestion, protein breakdown into its amino acid constituents is completed by proteases produced in the small intestine
Protein-degrading enzymes are referred to as proteases. These enzymes are produced by bacteria, fungus, plants, and mammals.Proteins in the body or on the skin are broken down by proteolytic enzymes. This may aid in digestion or the breakdown of proteins that contribute to inflammation and pain. The small intestine, pancreas, and stomach all manufacture protease. The stomach and small intestine are where the majority of chemical reactions take place. Pepsin is the primary digestive enzyme that targets proteins in the stomach. Proteases are released by the pancreas into the proximal small intestine, where they combine with proteins that have already been altered by gastric secretions and break them down into amino acids, which are then absorbed and utilized by the body as necessary.learn more about proteases here:
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What is one way that genes can be predicted in genome sequences?
Answers
One way that genes can be predicted in genome sequences is through a process called gene annotation, which involves identifying and marking the location and function of genes within the genome sequence.
This is often done through computational algorithms that analyze the sequence for patterns and characteristics that are commonly associated with genes, such as the presence of start and stop codons, open reading frames, and promoter regions. Additionally, comparative genomics can also be used to predict genes by comparing the genome sequence to those of related organisms to identify regions that are conserved and likely to contain genes.
These algorithms analyze the genomic sequence and search for patterns, such as open reading frames (ORFs) and specific nucleotide sequences like promoters and terminators, that are indicative of gene regions. By identifying these features, the algorithms can predict the presence and location of genes within the genome sequence.
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Cave formation occurs under certain conditions. In which kind of environment would a cave be most likely to form?
Answers
Answer:
Unlike the surface environment that is very changeable, cave environments are constant. It is a world of total darkness, constant temperature and high humidity. The animals that live in caves must not only adapt to these conditions, they must live in an environment where there is very little to eat.
Explanation:
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Which of the following is the most likely flow of energy in an aquatic ecosystem? a. phytoplankton → mammal → zooplankton → fish b. phytoplankton → zooplankton → fish → mammal c. zooplankton → phytoplankton → mammal → fish d. mammal → fish → zooplankton → phytoplankton
Answers
The flow of energy in an aquatic ecosystem phytoplankton → zooplankton → fish → mammal.
What does the bottom-up model?The bottom-up effect means that a lower trophic level in the biological network affects the community structure of higher trophic levels by means of resource restriction.
whereas the top-down effect refers to a higher trophic level that influences the community structure of a lower trophic level through predation.
Thus, opotion "B" is correct.
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In fruit flies, dominant alleles for two different genes are required for red eye color. Suppose Gene 1 has alleles R and r and Gene 2 has alleles E and e. Only flies with at least one R allele and at least one E allele will have red eyes; all other genotypes lead to white eyes. For the cross Rr Ee x Rr Ee, what fraction of the offspring are expected to have red eyes?
Answers
The expected fraction of offspring with red eyes in a cross between Rr Ee and Rr Ee is 3/4.
This is because there are three possible genotypes that will lead to red eyes (RREe, RrEE, and RrEe) and one genotype (rree) that will lead to white eyes. Therefore, 3 out of 4 offspring will have red eyes.
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If the blood accumulates too much carbon dioxide, what does the brain do?increases breathingdecreases breathingstops breathingmakes you sleepy
Answers
When blood accumulates excess carbon dioxide, the brain increases breathing rate to expel it and restore balance. This maintains proper oxygenation and prevents respiratory acidosis.
When the blood accumulates an excessive amount of carbon dioxide, the brain responds by increasing breathing rate. This mechanism is triggered to regulate the body's acid-base balance and maintain appropriate levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the bloodstream.
The increase in breathing rate is driven by the brain's respiratory centers, primarily located in the medulla oblongata. These centers monitor the levels of carbon dioxide and pH in the blood and send signals to the respiratory muscles, including the diaphragm and intercostal muscles, to increase their activity. This results in deeper and more frequent breaths, which help to expel carbon dioxide from the body and restore the proper balance of gases.
The brain's response to excessive carbon dioxide is vital for maintaining homeostasis and ensuring adequate oxygenation of the tissues. By increasing breathing, the brain helps to remove the excess carbon dioxide, preventing its buildup, which can lead to respiratory acidosis and impair oxygen delivery.
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I know this is a math problem but I keep getting scam links as answers in the mathematics subject. Could someone please help me on this?
Answers
Answer: just click it really fast then type in it it happens to me all the time
Explanation:
There is a maximum between the two input values -2 and 2.
A quadratic function is the function which has 2 as its highest power. Its genralised form is given as y=ax²+bx+c.
From the given table it can be observed that at extreme values of x, therefore, when x=-5 and x=9, the value of y is negative. Therefore, at any value above 9 and below -5, the value of the function will be always negative.
Further, it can be observed that the highest value of y is 9 which when the value of x is -1.
The only choice from the given option that includes -1 in its answer is -2 and 2.
To verify this a graph can be plotted for the function as shown below.
Hence, the maximum will be between -2 and 2.
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Geological Distribution- definition
Answers
Answer:
the natural arrangement and apportionment of the various forms of animals and plants in the different regions and localities of the earth.
Explanation:
hope this helped
Answer:
the natural arrangement and apportionment of the various forms of animals and plants in the different regions and locations of the earth.
Explanation:
you can search it up
Is 5.0% salt solution hypertonic or hypotonic?
Answers
Answer:
hypertonic
Explanation:
Can someone fill this in Please ?
________ is a simple sugar or monosaccharide._____ is a disaccharide whilst ______ is a poly saccharid.
Answers
I could be wrong, but I think its glucose, fructose, starch?
Answer:
gluce
Explanation:
or whatever that says hopes this helps
If a battery produced 12.6 volts, what would the current flow be for a 6 Ohm resistor
Answers
Answer:
I = 2.1 A
Explanation:
This is physics, but I will answer here either way.
First, the battery produces a voltage of 12 V in a resistor with 6 ohm, and we want the current flow (I). We need to apply the following expression:
V = R * I (1)
This is the Ohm's law. From here we can solve for I and:
I = V/R (2)
Now, we just need to replace the data and solve for the current:
I = 12.6 / 6
I = 2.1 AHope this helps
one example or method of how we can mitigate or minimize our impact on forests
Answers
what is a abscisic acid
Answers
Answer:
a plant hormone which promotes leaf detachment, induces seed and bud dormancy, and inhibits germination.
Abscisic acid (ABA) is a plant hormone. ABA functions in many plant developmental processes, including seed and bud dormancy, the control of organ size and stomatal closure. It is especially important for plants in the response to environmental stresses, including drought, soil salinity, cold tolerance, freezing tolerance, heat stress and heavy metal ion tolerance
Is insurance a primary secondary or a tertiary thing and which is banking
Answers
Answer:
tertiary thing
Explanation:
tertiary sector dilivers products from secondary sector to end users
which of the following statements about major components of blood is correct? plasma makes up approximately 55 percent of whole blood and includes cells and cell fragments. plasma makes up approximately 45 percent of whole blood and includes cells and cell fragments. formed elements make up approximately 55 percent of whole blood and proteins and small solutes. formed elements make up approximately 45 percent of whole blood and includes cells and cell fragments.
Answers
The correct statement about major component of blood is A. Plasma makes up approximately 55 percent of whole blood and includes cells and cell fragments.
Blood is a unique fluid that is critical for the survival of all living organisms. Blood is a specialized tissue that performs a variety of essential functions. It is made up of three major components: plasma, formed elements, and cell fragments. Plasma is the liquid portion of blood, which makes up about 55% of the total blood volume.
Plasma is a complex mixture of water, salts, gases, enzymes, and other substances. It transports nutrients, hormones, and waste products to and from various parts of the body. Formed elements and cell fragments make up the remaining 45% of the blood volume. Formed elements include red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Therefore, Option A is correct
The question was incomplete. find the full content below:
which of the following statements about major components of blood is correct?
A. plasma makes up approximately 55 percent of whole blood and includes cells and cell fragments
B. plasma makes up approximately 45 percent of whole blood and includes cells and cell fragments
C. formed elements make up approximately 55 percent of whole blood and proteins and small solutes
D. formed elements make up approximately 45 percent of whole blood and includes cells and cell fragments.
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The fruiting body found above ground in fungi is called the
A. cap.
B. hyphae.
C. mycelium.
Answers
Answer:
fruiting body is called cap
The mycelium is the fruiting body found above ground in fungi.
The pileus is the technical name for the cap, or cap-like part, of a basidiocarp or ascocarp (fungal fruiting body) that supports a spore-bearing surface, the hymenium.
A hypha is a long, branching, filamentous structure of a fungus, oomycete, or actinobacterium. In most fungi, hyphae are the main mode of vegetative growth, and are collectively called a mycelium.
A mycelium is a network of fungal threads or hyphae. Mycelia often grow underground but can also thrive in other places such as rotting tree trunks. A single spore can develop into a mycelium. The fruiting bodies of fungi, such as mushrooms, can sprout from a mycelium.
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why is it more difficult to treat fungal infections than bacterial infections in humans? why is it more difficult to treat fungal infections than bacterial infections in humans? fungi are larger organisms than bacteria and thus require stronger drugs to stop an infection. fungal and animal cells and proteins are similar. thus, drugs that disrupt fungal cell or protein function may also disrupt human cell or protein function. fungi are able to mutate more quickly than bacteria, so they quickly develop resistance to antifungal drugs. most fungi are multicellular and thus the drugs required to treat a fungal infection must be able to kill several types of cells; bacteria, on the other hand, are unicellular and thus simpler to kill.
Answers
Answer:
Why are fungal infections difficult to treat than bacterial infections? Fungal infections are generally very difficult to treat because, unlike bacteria, fungi are eukaryotes. Antibiotics only target prokaryotic cells, whereas compounds that kill fungi also harm the eukaryotic animal host.
Explanation:
All forensic autopsies reveal important information about specific crimes.
True
False
Answers
Answer: False
Explanation: While forensic autopsies reveal important information about specific crimes, this is a generalization and not always true. In fact, some autopsies can be incorrect or incomplete and the pathologist may need to wait for lab results to determine cause of death.
Forensic autopsy is an examination of a deceased body to establish the cause and manner of death and to gather evidence that could be useful in a criminal investigation. The primary purpose of forensic autopsy is to provide factual information to support the investigation and prosecution of crimes. This process can identify injuries or marks on the body that may indicate signs of abuse or homicide, or any foreign object or substance that could have caused harm to the person.
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Pls help this is due today
Answers
Answer:
scientific method can help resolve problems logically
Answer:
b. scientific
Explanation:
the method most talked about in science is the scientific method. I've never really heard of any of the other methods, they don't make sense with the question anyway.
hope this helps! lemme know if you need more