It is expected that the amounts of road cleaning demanded by the rich citizen (me) and the poor citizen (mp) will be different. There are two reasons for this expectation
1. Income Difference: The rich citizen (R) has a higher income (15/-) compared to the poor citizen (P) with an income of (10/-). Since road cleaning costs 1/- per day, the rich citizen can afford to demand a higher quantity of cleaning services compared to the poor citizen.
2. Usage Difference: The rich citizen (R) relies on the road to commute to work in the neighboring town, whereas the poor citizen (P) works in Khatmal and does not use the road as frequently. Therefore, the rich citizen has a higher incentive to demand more road cleaning to ensure the road remains usable for their daily commute.
b. To solve mathematically, we need to maximize the utility functions of R and P:
For the rich citizen (R):
Maximize UR = InxR + 2lnm
Taking the derivative with respect to xR and m, we can find the optimal values for me.
For the poor citizen (P):
Maximize Up = Inxp + Inm
Taking the derivative with respect to xp and m, we can find the optimal values for mp.
By solving these maximization problems, we can find the optimal amounts of road cleaning demanded by R and P (me and mp) and calculate the resulting utility for each citizen.
The social surplus in the economy is the sum of the utilities of R and P after the road cleaning is provided.
c. To maximize social surplus, the government should provide an amount of daily cleaning that balances the utilities of both citizens. This can be determined by finding the level of cleaning (m) that maximizes the sum of UR and Up.
By solving the maximization problem, we can find the optimal amount of daily cleaning (m) that maximizes social surplus. The resulting utilities of R and P can be calculated using the optimal values of me and mp.
There may be differences in the utilities compared to part b because the government provision of road cleaning could impact the incentives and decisions of R and P. The social surplus may also change depending on the level of provision chosen by the government.
d. The sum of the individuals' marginal rates of substitution does not necessarily equal the price ratio. The marginal rate of substitution measures the rate at which an individual is willing to trade one good for another while maintaining the same level of utility. The price ratio, on the other hand, represents the relative price of two goods.
e. If the government can distinguish between R and P for differential taxation, the optimal amount of road cleaning provided by the government could change. The tax burden can be divided based on the individuals' incomes or their willingness to pay for the cleaning services.
By calculating the sum of the individuals' marginal rates of substitution and comparing it with part d, we can see the impact of differential taxation. The resulting individual and social surplus can be determined based on the revised tax burden and provision of cleaning services.
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You are 30 years old and plan to retire at age 70, which is 40 years from now. You would like to have $1.0Mn at the end of 40 years (which is when you retire). Wh should your monthly payment be, if you believe you can earn 12% compounded monthly? $158.13 $213.61 $135.05 $61.35 $85.00 $46.61
The monthly payment needed to accumulate $1.0 million in 40 years with a 12% compounded monthly interest rate is approximately $137.95.
To determine the monthly payment needed to accumulate $1.0 million in 40 years with a 12% compounded monthly interest rate, we can use the future value of an ordinary annuity formula:
FV = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r
Where:
FV = Future value ($1.0 million)
P = Monthly payment
r = Monthly interest rate (12% divided by 12)
n = Number of compounding periods (40 years multiplied by 12)
Substituting the values into the formula:
$1,000,000 = P * [(1 + 0.12/12)^(40*12) - 1] / (0.12/12)
Simplifying the equation:
1,000,000 = P * (1.01^480 - 1) / 0.01
1,000,000 = P * (7.244) / 0.01
P = 1,000,000 * 0.01 / 7.244
P ≈ $137.95
Therefore, the monthly payment needed to accumulate $1.0 million in 40 years with a 12% compounded monthly interest rate is approximately $137.95.
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(05.05)
For the graphed function f(x) = (2)x+2+1, calculate the average rate of change from x = -1 to x = 0.
Answer:
2
Step-by-step explanation:
f(-1)=2(-1)+2+1
f(-1)=-2+2+1
f(-1)=1
f(0)=2(0)+2+1
f(0)=0+2+1
f(0)=3
Use slope formula for the average rate of change.
(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
(3-1)/(0+1)
(2)/(1)
2
Hope this helps!
If not, I am sorry.
The economy is in a recession. Real GDP is well below potential GDP. If the government wants to increase real GDP so that it is closer to potential GDP, it could ____. (Select all that apply.) Group of answer choices -increase government spending -decrease government spending -decrease taxes -increase taxes
To increase real GDP and bring it closer to potential GDP during a recession, the government could increase government spending and/or decrease taxes.
During a recession, when real GDP is below potential GDP, the government can use fiscal policy tools to stimulate economic growth and close the GDP gap. The two options that can be effective in this situation are increasing government spending and decreasing taxes.
Increase government spending: By increasing spending on infrastructure projects, education, healthcare, or other sectors, the government can create demand in the economy, which leads to increased production and employment, ultimately raising real GDP.
Decrease taxes: Reducing taxes can provide individuals and businesses with more disposable income, encouraging consumption and investment. This increased spending and investment can boost aggregate demand, leading to higher production levels and closing the GDP gap.
Decreasing government spending and increasing taxes, on the other hand, would have contractionary effects, potentially exacerbating the recessionary conditions by reducing overall demand in the economy. Therefore, these options are not suitable for increasing real GDP during a recession.
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I will give brainiest
Richard and Teo have a combined age of 25. Richard is 7 years older than twice Teo's age. How old are Richard and Teo?
Answer:
Teo is 7 and Richard is 18
Step-by-step explanation:
7 + x = 25
x = 18
Please mark me brainliest!!
Richard is 19 years old and Teo is 6 years old.
What is Algebraic expression ?
Algebraic expressions are the idea of expressing numbers using letters or alphabets without specifying their actual values. The basics of algebra taught us how to express an unknown value using letters such as x, y, z, etc. These letters are called here as variables. An algebraic expression can be a combination of both variables and constants. Any value that is placed before and multiplied by a variable is a coefficient.
Let Richard's and Teo's age be R and T years old respectively.
R +T= 25 -----(1)
R= 2T +7 -----(2)
Substitute (2) into (1):
(2T +7) +T= 25
3T +7= 25
3T= 25 -7
3T= 18
T=18 ÷3
T= 6
Substitute T= 6 into (2):
R= 2(6) +7
R= 12 +7
R= 19
Thus, Richard is 19 years old and Teo is 6 years old.
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Marcus changed jobs after college. His old salary was $48000 per year. Now his new salary is 37% more per year. What is his new salary?
Answer:
65,760
Step-by-step explanation:
move decimal over two places to make a percent a decimal so .37
then multiply that times the 48000 to get 17,760 and then add that to the original 48000 to get 65,760
use l'hopital's rule to show that the sequence whose nth term is converges. to what number converges?group of answer choices- 43- 10
The sequence whose nth term is (2n+1)/(3n-1) converges to the number 2/3.
To use L'Hopital's rule, we need to take the limit of the ratio of the nth term and (n-1)th term as n approaches infinity.
Let a_n be the nth term of the sequence. lim (n->∞) a_n / a_(n-1) = lim (n->∞) (2n+1)/(3n-1) / (2n-1)/(3n-4) = lim (n->∞) [(2n+1)/(3n-1)] * [(3n-4)/(2n-1)] = lim (n->∞) [6n^2 - 5n - 4]/[6n^2 - 7n + 4]
By applying L'Hopital's rule, we can find that the limit of this ratio as n approaches infinity is 1. Thus, the sequence converges to the same limit as the ratio of consecutive terms, which is 2/3.
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find two real numbers that have a sum of 14 and a product of 38
To find two real numbers that have a sum of 14 and a product of 38, we can set up a system of equations. Let's call the two numbers x and y.
From the problem statement, we have the following information:
Equation 1: x + y = 14 (sum of the two numbers is 14)
Equation 2: xy = 38 (product of the two numbers is 38)
To solve this system of equations, we can use substitution or elimination method. Let's solve it using substitution:
From Equation 1, we can express y in terms of x by subtracting x from both sides:
y = 14 - x
Now we substitute this value of y into Equation 2:
x(14 - x) = 38
Expanding the equation, we have:
14x - x^2 = 38
Rearranging the equation to bring it to quadratic form:
x^2 - 14x + 38 = 0
Now we can solve this quadratic equation. We can either factorize it or use the quadratic formula. However, upon examining the equation, we find that it doesn't factorize easily. Therefore, we'll use the quadratic formula:
x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
For our quadratic equation, the coefficients are:
a = 1, b = -14, c = 38
Substituting these values into the quadratic formula, we have:
x = (-(-14) ± √((-14)^2 - 4(1)(38))) / (2(1))
x = (14 ± √(196 - 152)) / 2
x = (14 ± √44) / 2
x = (14 ± 2√11) / 2
Simplifying further, we have:
x = 7 ± √11
So we have two possible values for x: 7 + √11 and 7 - √11.
To find the corresponding values of y, we can substitute these values of x back into Equation 1:
For x = 7 + √11, y = 14 - (7 + √11) = 7 - √11
For x = 7 - √11, y = 14 - (7 - √11) = 7 + √11
Therefore, the two real numbers that have a sum of 14 and a product of 38 are (7 + √11) and (7 - √11).
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Translate the phrase into an algebraic expression (The sum of 11 and twice mabel's age)
We write 2m + 11 as the algebraic expression for "the sum of 11 and twice Mabel's age."
To translate the given phrase into an algebraic expression, we need to identify the unknown quantity represented by the variable and the mathematical operations involved.
Here, the unknown quantity is Mabel's age represented by the variable 'm'. The phrase states the sum of 11 and twice Mabel's age, which means that we need to multiply Mabel's age by 2 and add 11 to it.
The algebraic expression for this phrase can be written as:2m + 11Note that the order of operations matters, so we must multiply Mabel's age by 2 first and then add 11 to the product.
If we write it as m + 2(11), that would represent the sum of Mabel's age and twice the number 11, which is not what the phrase is asking for.
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When we do a confidence interval for the mean, we use the following distribution to determine the number of standard deviations needed for our confidence:t-distribution z-distributionskewed distribution Chi Square distribution
When creating a confidence interval for the mean in a (B) t-distribution, the number of standard deviations needed is determined using the following distribution.
What is t-distribution?Any member of the family of continuous probability distributions known as the Student's t-distribution (or simply the t-distribution) in probability and statistics is used to estimate the mean of a normally distributed population when the sample size is small and the population's standard deviation is unknown.
The following distribution is used to calculate the number of standard deviations required for our confidence interval when doing a confidence interval for the mean in a t-distribution.
The Student's t-test for determining the statistical significance of the difference between two sample means, the construction of confidence intervals for the difference between two population means, and linear regression analysis are just a few commonly used statistical analyses that make use of the t-distribution.
Therefore, when creating a confidence interval for the mean in a (B) t-distribution, the number of standard deviations needed is determined using the following distribution.
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Correct question:
When we do a confidence interval for the mean, we use the following distribution to determine the number of standard deviations needed for our confidence:
a. z-distribution
b. t-distribution
c. Chi-Square distribution
d. skewed distribution
2) Avery pays $125 every 5 weeks for basketball training. What is the price per
year for his basketball training? If necessary, round your final answer to the
nearest hundredth's place.
ASAPP!!!!!
Answer:
$1300
Step-by-step explanation:
52/5 = 10.4
$125 * 10.4 = $1300
or another way
125/5 = $25/week
$25 week * 52 weeks = $1300
Which of the following is not a right triangle?
Group of answer choices
3 in, 4 in, 5in
6 in, 11 in, 13 in
8 in, 15 in, 17 in
15 in, 20 in, 25 in
Which statement about the angle measures is true?
m_BAC + m2 ACB 85
m.BAC MACB 95
95°
m..BACA BC 85
m. BACIMBC 95
B
I am confused on which to choose. I have an idea but I need to double-check?
Answer:
"Any transaction can be replaced by two reflections"
"Any rotation can be replaced by a reflection."
Step-by-step explanation:
The statements that are true include:
"Any transaction can be replaced by two reflections"
"Any rotation can be replaced by a reflection."
Any transaction that can be replaced by two reflections is found to be true because
This is attained by using the refection first to transform the vertex of the previous image to the vertex of another image
The second vertex can be used to change another vertex of the image
Therefore this statement is true
Any rotation that can be replaced by a reflection is found to be true because.
The composition of two reflections can be used to express rotation
Translation is known as the composition of reflection in parallel lines
Rotation is that happens in the lines that intersect each other
The intersection points of lines is found to be the center of the point
Write 243 as a repeated multiplication of 3s.
Answer:
i think its 3x3x3x3x3
Step-by-step explanation:
The number 243 can be written as a repeated multiplication of 3s as follows; 3×3×3×3×3.
According to the question:
We are required to write 243 as a repeated multiplication of 3s.Since, 243 can be written as follows;
3 × 813 × 3 × 273 × 3 × 3 × 93 × 3 × 3 × 3 × 3Therefore, The number 243 can be written as a repeated multiplication of 3s as follows; 3×3×3×3×3.
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. A bag of marbles contains a ratio of 4 red marbles to 13 more blue marbles than
red marbles. If there are 51 blue marbles, how many red marbles are in the
bag?
The number of red marbles in the bag is 12.
We are given a bag. The bag contains two types of marbles. There are red and blue marbles in the bag. The ratio of marbles is four red marbles to thirteen more blue marbles than red marbles. Let the ratio of the number of red marbles to that of blue marbles be denoted by the variable "r".
r = 4/(13 + 4) = 4/17
The number of red marbles and blue marbles in the bag is 4x and 17x, respectively, where "x" is a variable. We know that the number of blue marbles in the bag is 51. We can write the following equation to find the value of "x".
17*x = 51
x = 51/17 = 3
Hence, the number of red marbles is 4x = 4*3 = 12.
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choose two vectors v, w in r 2 and a third vector b also in r 2 , and express b as a linear combination of v, w by finding scalars c1, c2 such that c1v c2w
By finding the appropriate scalars c1 and c2, we can express vector b as a linear combination of vectors v and w.
In the given example, the scalars c1 = 8/5 and c2 = 19/5 allow us to represent vector b = (7, 1) as a linear combination of v = (2, 3) and w = (1, -1).
To find c1 and c2, we set up a system of equations by equating the components of both sides of the equation:
c1v1 + c2w1 = b1
c1v2 + c2w2 = b2
Solving this system of equations will give us the values of c1 and c2.
For example, let's say v = (2, 3), w = (1, -1), and b = (7, 1).
We have:
c1(2) + c2(1) = 7
c1(3) + c2(-1) = 1
Simplifying the equations:
2c1 + c2 = 7 (equation 1)
3c1 - c2 = 1 (equation 2)
We can solve this system of equations using various methods such as substitution or elimination.
Let's use the elimination method to solve this system. By adding equation 1 and equation 2, we eliminate c2:
(2c1 + c2) + (3c1 - c2) = 7 + 1
5c1 = 8
c1 = 8/5
Substituting the value of c1 back into equation 1, we can find c2:
2(8/5) + c2 = 7
16/5 + c2 = 7
c2 = 7 - 16/5
c2 = 35/5 - 16/5
c2 = 19/5
So, the scalars c1 and c2 that express b as a linear combination of v and w are c1 = 8/5 and c2 = 19/5.
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By finding the appropriate values for c1 and c2, we can express any vector b as a linear combination of vectors v and w in R2.
To express vector b as a linear combination of vectors v and w, we need to find scalars c1 and c2 such that b = c1v + c2w. Since v and w are vectors in R2, we can express them as v = [v1, v2] and w = [w1, w2].
To find c1 and c2, we can set up a system of equations by equating the corresponding components of b, v, and w:
b1 = c1v1 + c2w1
b2 = c1v2 + c2w2
We can solve this system of equations using various methods such as substitution or elimination. Let's assume that the solution is c1 = 2 and c2 = 3.
Substituting these values back into the equation, we have:
b = 2v + 3w
For example, if v = [1, 2] and w = [3, 4], we can calculate b as:
b = 2[1, 2] + 3[3, 4] = [2, 4] + [9, 12] = [11, 16]
So, b can be expressed as a linear combination of v and w with c1 = 2 and c2 = 3.
In conclusion, by finding the appropriate values for c1 and c2, we can express any vector b as a linear combination of vectors v and w in R2.
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Example: Deciles
The following are test scores (out of 100) for a particular math class.
44 56 58 62 64 64 70 72
72 72 74 74 75 78 78 79
80 82 82 84 86 87 88 90
92 95 96 96 98 100
Find the sixth decile
The sixth decile for the given test scores is 82.
To find the sixth decile, we first need to find the corresponding percentile. The sixth decile represents the 60th percentile, meaning 60% of the data falls below this value.
First, we need to find the total number of data points:
n = 30
Next, we need to find the rank of the 60th percentile:
Rank = (60/100) * n
= 0.6 * 30
= 18
Now we need to find the corresponding value for the 18th rank. To do this, we need to sort the data in ascending order:
44 56 58 62 64 64 70 72 72 72 74 74 75 78 78 79 80 82 82 84 86 87 88 90 92 95 96 96 98 100
The value at the 18th rank is 82, which is the sixth decile for this dataset.
Therefore, the sixth decile for the given test scores is 82. Counting from the smallest value, we can see that the 18th value is 82.
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Assume the probabilities of a child being allergic to the following foods are as follows:
.014 for nuts
.043 for dairy
.031 for gluten
Calculate the probability that a child is NOT allergic to nuts.
The probability that a child is not allergic to nuts is 0.986, or 98.6%.
The probability that a child is not allergic to nuts can be calculated by subtracting the probability of being allergic to nuts from 1.
Given the probabilities of a child being allergic to nuts, dairy, and gluten, we are interested in finding the probability that a child is not allergic to nuts.
The probability of being allergic to nuts is given as 0.014.
To find the probability that a child is not allergic to nuts, we subtract this value from 1.
P(Not allergic to nuts) = 1 - P(Allergic to nuts) = 1 - 0.014 = 0.986
Therefore, the probability that a child is not allergic to nuts is 0.986, or 98.6%.
This calculation is based on the assumption that being allergic to nuts and being allergic to other foods are independent events.
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I need some help please
Answer:
\(x = - \frac{2}{9} \)
Answer: \(\text{x} = \boldsymbol{-\frac{2}{9}}\)
2 goes in the green box up top
9 goes in the gray box down below.
=========================================
Work Shown:
\(-2(4+3\text{x}) = 3(\text{x}-2)\\\\-8-6\text{x} = 3\text{x}-6\\\\-6\text{x}-3\text{x} = -6+8\\\\-9\text{x} = 2\\\\\text{x} = \boldsymbol{-\frac{2}{9}}\\\\\)
what is angle G and H? please
Answer:
below
Step-by-step explanation:
that is the procedure above
Jack and Jill each planted flowers in their garden. Jack spent $41 on 4 daylilies and 7 roses Jill spent
$81 on 12 daylilies and 7 roses.
How much do the daylilies cost?
How much do the roses cost?
Jack and Jill added tulips to their garden. Jack added 10 tulips to bring his total to $51. Jill added 8 tulips
to her garden to bring her total to $89. Their friend Tanya also decided to plant a garden. She spent $71
on 4 daylilies, 14 roses, and 9 tulips.
How much to tulips cost?
Answer:
the daylilies cost: $5
The roses cost:$3
The tulips cost:$1
Step-by-step explanation:
3. Given PQ = 7x - 3 and QR = 32 – 2x and PR = 59. What is the value of x? What is the value of PQ? What is the value of QR? Be sure to show your work and all three answers.
Answer:
wag po kayo mag bibigay ng points na marami
Kasi ma iiscam po kayo
Answer:
See belowStep-by-step explanation:
We assume Q is between P and R.
According to segment addition postulate we have:
PQ + QR = PRSubstitute values and solve for x:
7x - 3 + 32 -2x = 595x + 29 = 595x = 30x = 6Find PQ:
PQ = 7*6 - 3 = 42 - 3 = 39 unitsFind QR:
QR = 32 - 2*6 = 32 - 12 = 20 unitsBear Creek begins in themountains. What lake does itflow down to?
SOLUTION
Given the question, the following are the solution steps to answer the question.
The course of Bear Creek is entirely contained within San Bernardino County, and primarily within the San Bernardino National Forest. It rises near the community of Woodlands, and flows north into Baldwin Lake in the eastern Big Bear Valley.
Hence, the answer is Baldwin Lake.
The table gives the probabilities that orphaned pets in animal shelters in six cities are one of the types listed
The probability that a randomly selected orphan pet in an animal shelter in Austin is a dog is
%. The probability that a randomly
selected orphaned dog in the same animal shelter in Austin is a Chihuahua is
No
The probability that the Austin orphaned pet is a dog is 32.34%.
The probability that the Austin orphaned dog is a Chihuahua is 29.38%.
What are the probabilities?Probability determines the chances that an event would happen in a random event. The probability the event occurs is 1 and the probability that the event does not occur is 0.
The probability that an orphaned pet in an animal shelter in Austin is a dog = total number of dogs in Austin / total number of pets
(2.76 + 2.86 + 3.44 + 2.65) / (2.76 + 2.86 + 3.44 + 2.65 + 24.50) =
11.71/36.21 = 32.34%
The probability that an orphaned dog in the same animal shelter in Austin is a Chihuahua = total number of Chihuahua in Austin / total number of dogs in Austin
3.44 / 11.71 = 29.38%
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How long will it take Eniola to save $5,000 if she started with $500 and found a rate of 6.2%? Round to the nearest whole number.
Answer:
the time period is 38.28 years
Step-by-step explanation:
The computation of the time period is shown below:
Given that
RATE = 6.2%
PV = $500
PMT = $0
FV = $5,000
The formula is shown below:
= NPER(RATE;PMT;-PV;FV;TYPE)
After applying the above formula, the time period is 38.28 years
Hence, in order to save $5,000 it would take 38.28 years
find the range of the quadratic function f(x)=(x+5)^2+2
Answer:
[2, ∞)
Explanation:
Given f(x) defined below:
\(f(x)=(x+5)^2+2\)Compare the given quadratic function to the vertex form:
\(f(x)=a(x-h)^2+k\)\(f(x)=a(x-h)^2+k\)The vertex of the function, (h,k)=(-5,2)
What this means is that the minimum value of f(x) is 2.
Therefore, the range of the quadratic function is:
\([2,\infty)\)Kelli has a bank balance of 16 dollars. Chad has a bank balance
of -54 dollars. Select three statements that are true about this
situation.
The opposite of Kelli's balance is negative.
The opposite of O is greater than Chad's balance.
The opposite of Chad's balance is negative.
The opposite of Chad's balance is greater than Kelli's
balance.
The opposite of Kelli's balance is greater than the opposite
of Chad's balance.
Answer:
The opposite of Kelli's balance is negative, the opposite of Chad's balance is greater than Kelli's, and the opposite of Kelli's balance is greater than the opposite of Chad's balance.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
The opposite of Kelli's balance is negative, the opposite of Chad's balance is greater than Kelli's, and the opposite of Kelli's balance is greater than the opposite of Chad's balance.
Step-by-step explanation:
x2 + 2x - 24 = 0
factoring
S = k/t where k is a constant, which two statements are correct?
Answer:
B) S is inversely proportional to T.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since S is inversely proportional to T, then S = k/T, where k is a constant.
The solution is Option B , Option C.
The value of S is inversely proportional to the value of T or the value of S is directly proportional to 1/T
What is Proportion?
The proportion formula is used to depict if two ratios or fractions are equal. The proportion formula can be given as a: b::c : d = a/b = c/d where a and d are the extreme terms and b and c are the mean terms.
The proportional equation is given as y ∝ x
And , y = kx where k is the proportionality constant
It demonstrates the equality of the relationship between the expressions printed on the left and right sides.
Given data ,
Let the equation be represented as A
Now , the value of A is
S = k/T be equation (1)
The equation is of the form y = kx where k is the proportionality constant
The equation is true when it is directly proportional to the value
So , S ∝ 1 / T
where k is the proportionality constant
On simplifying the equation , we get
S = k ( 1 / T )
From the equation , we can see than S is inversely proportional to T
And ,
From the equation , we can see that S is directly proportional to ( 1 / T )
Hence , the proportion is S ∝ 1 / T and k is the proportionality constant
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST (PLEASE SHOW WORK)
Evaluate sec (11pi/6) without using technology