The metal with the lowest density is metal C (3rd option)
How do i Know which metal has the lowest density?To obtain the metal with the lowest density, we shall determine the density of each metal. Details below:
For metal A
Volume of A = 12.5 cm³ Mass of A = 122 gDensity of A = ?Density = mass / volume
Density of A = 122 / 12.5
Density of A = 9.75 g/cm³
For metal B
Volume of B = 14.2 cm³ Mass of B = 132 gDensity of B = ?Density = mass / volume
Density of B = 132 / 14.2
Density of B = 9.30 g/cm³
For metal C
Volume of C = 18.1 cm³ Mass of C = 129 gDensity of C = ?Density = mass / volume
Density of C = 129 / 18.1
Density of C = 7.13 g/cm³
For metal D
Volume of D = 12.7 cm³ Mass of D = 126 gDensity of D = ?Density = mass / volume
Density of D = 126 / 12.7
Density of D = 9.92 g/cm³
From the above, we can conclude that metal C has the lowest density (3rd option)
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If hydrofluoric acid is a stronger acid than acetic acid, which statement is most likely true?
The conjugate acid of hydrofluoric acid is weaker than that of acetic acid.
The conjugate acid of hydrofluoric acid is stronger than that of acetic acid.
The conjugate base of hydrofluoric acid is weaker than that of acetic acid.
The conjugate base of hydrofluoric acid is stronger than that of acetic acid.
Answer: The statement conjugate base of hydrofluoric acid is weaker than that of acetic acid is most likely true.
Explanation:
A strong acid upon dissociation gives a weak conjugate base. This can also be said as stronger is the acid, weaker will be its conjugate base or vice-versa.
Hydrofluoric acid is a strong base as it dissociates completely when dissolved in water.
For example, \(HF \rightleftharpoons H^{+} + F^{-}\)
The conjugate base is \(F^{-}\) which is a weak base.
Acetic acid is a weak acid as it dissociates partially when dissolved in water. So, the conjugate base of acetic acid is a strong base.
\(CH_{3}COOH \rightarrow CH_{3}COO^{-} + H^{+}\)
Thus, we can conclude that the statement conjugate base of hydrofluoric acid is weaker than that of acetic acid is most likely true.
Hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and Nitrogen (N) are all examples of which of the following?
all of these are correct
elements
compounds
molecules
Answer:
elements
Explanation:
compounds and molecules contain more than one elements.
Cordell bought new tires for his bicycle. As he rode his bike on the hot street, the temperature of the air in the tires increased. If the volume of the air stayed the same, what happened to the pressure inside the tires?
Answer:
the pressure increased
_______ allows ions and small molecules to pass through from one cell to another.
Gap junctions allow ions and small molecules to pass through from one cell to another.
What are gap junctions?
Gap junctions are specialized intercellular channels that form direct connections between adjacent cells. These channels consist of proteins called connexins, which align to create pore-like structures known as gap junction channels.
Gap junctions play a crucial role in facilitating communication and coordination between cells in various tissues and organs.
The gap junction channels allow the passage of ions, such as potassium, calcium, and sodium, as well as small molecules, including signaling molecules and metabolites, between neighboring cells. This allows for the rapid transmission of electrical signals and the exchange of important molecules involved in cell signaling and homeostasis.
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HELLLLP ASAP PLZ
1. A front forms when ____
A. two air masses move away from each other
B. two air masses bump into each other
2. On a weather map, a red line with half circles shows a(n) ______.
A. occluded front
B. cold front
C. warm front
3. The blue triangles of a cold front point in the direction ______.
A. the front is going
B. the front has come from
C. where the temperature is colder
Answer:
1 is B, 2 is B a cold front
Explanation:
In order for a front to form, two air masses have to collide, and for 2 a cold front is represented by a red ljine with half circles
Quick
Choch
Place each description in the correct category.
represented by symbols
Elements
Compounds
made of one type of atom
represented by formulas
cannot be broken down
can be chemically broken down
made of two or more types of atoms
Answer:
a i believe
Explanation:
a
Help me please!!!( ꈍᴗꈍ)
Answer:
Vapour pressure
Explanation:
For liquids
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow V_p\propto T\)
If vapour pressure increases temperature increases.If vapour pressure decreases temperature decreaseswhat are some natural resources that are limited on earth
Answer:
oil, ores, and fossils.
To balance the reaction what coefficients (numbers) are needed: HBr +KOH ---> KBr + H2O
Answer:
H2Br + 2KOH ----- K2Br + 2H2O
1. Starting with a 0. 1525 m hcl stock solution, three standard solutions are prepared by sequentially diluting 5. 00 ml of each solution to 100. 0 ml. What is the concentration of each solution?.
Each solution has a concentration of 7.625 x 103 m, 3.8125 x 104 m, and 1.90625 x 105 m, respectively.
Dilution is the process of lowering a sample's concentration by incorporating more solvent, according to its definition. The following is the dilution formula.
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
where C1 is the sample's initial concentration.
V1 is the initial sample volume.
After dilution, the ultimate concentration is C2.
After dilution, the ultimate total volume is V2.
Calculate the concentration of the diluted solution by entering the numbers into the formula.
first common answer
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
0. 1525 m(5.00 ml) = C₂(100.0 ml) (100.0 ml)
C₂ = 7.625 x 10⁻³ m
Second common solution
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
7.625 x 10⁻³ m(5.00 ml) = C₂ (100.0 ml)
C₂ = 3.8125 x 10⁻⁴ m
Third accepted option
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
3.8125 x 10⁻⁴ m(5.00 ml) = C₂(100.0 ml) (100.0 ml)
C₂ = 1.90625 x 10⁻⁵ m
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What happens to the rate of a reaction as the reaction progresses?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The rate of a reaction decreases as time progresses. ... If the amount of reactant particles is decreasing as the reaction progresses, then the chance of successful collisions must also decrease, and ultimately when all the reactant particles have reacted, the reaction must stop and the rate become zero.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Weathering and erosion affect the most in the formation of igneous rock. A. True B. False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
TRUE / FALSE. ind an appropriate parametrization for the given piecewise-smooth curve in double-struck r2, with the implied orientation.
The statement "In an appropriate parametrization for the given piecewise-smooth curve in double-struck \(r_2\), with the implied orientation" is false because it lacks clarity and specificity.
Parametrization in mathematics refers to expressing the coordinates of a curve in terms of a parameter such as time or arc length. It allows us to describe the position of points on the curve as a function of the parameter.
However, the given statement does not specify the appropriate parametrization for the curve, making it impossible to determine the validity of the statement. Moreover, the mention of "double-struck \(r_2\)" indicates the use of a two-dimensional Euclidean space, the statement is false.
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When European demand for a certain solvent declined, Dow Chemical instructed its German plant to switch to manufacturing a chemical that had been imported from Louisiana and Texas. Dow Chemical would be best described as a(n)
Dow Chemical would be best described as a multinational corporation in this scenario.
What is a Multinational corporation?
This is the type of corporation which are involved in controlling production of goods and services in at least one country different from that of residence.
Dow chemical is known to have a plant in Germany and Russia thereby making it a multinational corporation.
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154.42g of oxygen gas (O2) react with an excess of ethane (C2H6) produces how many moles of water vapor (H20)?
For every 60 grammes of ethane, 108 grammes of water are produced. We therefore obtain 10.8 g of water from the combustion of 6 g of ethane. As a result, is created in 0.6 moles.
How are moles determined when vapour pressure is involved?The mole fraction of the solvent must be multiplied by the partial pressure of the solvent in order to determine an ideal solution's vapour pressure. The vapour pressure would be 2.7 mmHg, for example, if the mole fraction is 0.3 and the partial pressure is 9 mmHg.
One mol of the solute is contained in one thousand grammes of the solvent (water) in a one molal solution. It follows that the solution's vapour pressure is 12.08 kPa.
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Iron filings are placed in powdered sulfur. Both iron and sulfur are elements. The iron and sulfur are stirred together until they are evenly mixed. Then, the iron filings are removed from the sulfur with the use of a magnet. What type of substance is the iron and sulfur combination?A A pure pure substancesubstanceA A compound compound A A solutionsolutionA A mixturemixture
Answer:
A mixture
Explanation:
A pure substance must have only one element . But it contains two types of elements . One is iron and the other is sulphur . So it is not pure substance .
A compound must have at least two element joined with chemical bond . So they are not easily separable . But here iron and sulphur are easily separated . so it is not a compound.
It is not a solution because a solution must have two elements out of which one should be in liquid form . But here none of the elements involved ie iron or sulphur is in liquid form so it is not solution .
Hence , it is a mixture.
explain how the principle of faunal succession connects prehistoric life to the age of sedimentary rocks
The principle of faunal succession is a key concept in the study of prehistoric life and the age of sedimentary rocks. It is based on the idea that the fossilized remains of different species of animals and plants found in sedimentary rocks can be used to infer the relative age of the rocks and the conditions that existed when they were formed.
What are sedimentary rocks?The principle of faunal succession states that over time, the species of animals and plants that lived in a particular area changed and evolved. As a result, the fossilized remains of different species found in sedimentary rocks can be used to infer the relative age of the rocks.
This principle is based on the idea that the fossil record is a record of the evolution of life on Earth. In addition, the principle of faunal succession also provides insight into the ancient environment and climate. For example, the presence of certain types of fossils, such as coral reefs or tropical plants, may indicate that the area was once a warm, shallow sea.
In all, the principle of faunal succession is a powerful tool that connects prehistoric life to the age of sedimentary rocks. By studying the fossilized remains of different species found in sedimentary rocks, scientists can infer the relative age of the rocks and the conditions that existed when they were formed.
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what are atoms...??????? (FP)
Answer:
Some thing that is very little and every thing made by
Answer:
Atoms are the basic unit of a chemical element. Atoms are what make up every thing, living and non living alike.
Explanation:
Hope this helps you!
Sandwich that stays fresh for 7 years, other ‘neutraceutical’ wonders
In a laboratory outside Zurich in Switzerland, a food scientist engages in "creative appraisal" of natural food flavors. An example: a real banana having 225 natural flavor components can be duplicated with artificial alternatives using only nine ingredients.
The same company has now in store 20,000 synthetic varieties of flavor, 200 for strawberry alone. Givaudan, the Swiss firm, is the world’s biggest flavorings manufacturer and supplies one in every five artificially flavored foods in the world.
Artificial? "We prefer to call them "nature identical chemicals," says Dr. Heini Menzi, vice president for European research of Givaudan.
These days, emerging groups of professionals in some countries – food scientists they are called – are enmeshed in laboratory work. They are engaged in an awesome venture of working on "industrialized solutions" to maximize manufacturers’ profits and give more nutritional and medical benefits to consumers.
Their sustainable goal is to extend the shelf-life of food items. Manufacturers are enthusiastically pouring so much money to encourage new technologies designed to keep food fresher for a longer time. One of those already attracting interest is a ready-to-eat sandwich that will stay edible after seven years!
The technique is to expose the product to a safe level of radiation using gamma rays. Irradiation kills bacteria, like salmonella and E. coli, and also prevents vegetables from sprouting, hence augmenting an extended fresh-look appearance of the produce. The other is by pulsed electric field technology which subjects fresh foods to bursts of high-voltage electricity.
Directions. Write T if the statement is TRUE and F, if FALSE.
1. Bursts of high-voltage electricity kill bacteria such as E. coli and salmonella.
2. It is possible for food scientists to copy the flavor of natural foods.
3. The shelf-life of food refers to the price of the product indicated on the shelf
4. The other name that scientists give to artificial flavor components is nature identical chemicals.
5. Givaudan has produced 300 synthetic flavors for a real banana.
6. Bacteria like salmonella and E. coli extend the shelf-life of food.
7. Food manufacturers want to extend food freshness to serve consumers and to raise profits.
8. Pulsed electric field technology gives food a fresher look even for a long time.
9. All synthetic flavors are natural.
10. Irradiation exposes a product to an acceptable level of gamma ray radiation.
11. A banana has 200 natural food flavors.
12. A Swiss firm called Givaudan supplies the world with irradiated food.
13. Fresh foods exposed to bursts of high-voltage electricity stay fresh longer14. Food companies spend much for researches that look for ways to make food last longer.
15. Dr. Heinz Menzi is the vice president of Zurich
The validity of the statements are as follows:
1. True
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. False
6. False
7. True
8. True
9. False
10. True
11. False
12. False
13. True
14. True
15. False
Food scientists are using techniques such as irradiation and pulsed electric field technology to extend the shelf-life of food, while artificial flavors can be created to mimic the taste of natural foods, as done by Givaudan, the world's largest flavorings manufacturer.
Here are the correct responses to the statements:
1. True: Bursts of high-voltage electricity can kill bacteria such as E. coli and salmonella.
2. True: Food scientists can copy the flavor of natural foods using artificial alternatives.
3. False: The shelf-life of food refers to how long the product can be stored before it becomes unfit for consumption, not the price.
4. True: Scientists refer to artificial flavor components as "nature identical chemicals."
5. False: The statement mentions that Givaudan has produced 200 synthetic flavors for strawberry, not 300 flavors for a real banana.
6. False: Bacteria like salmonella and E. coli are harmful and can cause food spoilage, so they do not extend the shelf-life of food.
7. True: Food manufacturers aim to extend food freshness to serve consumers and increase profits.
8. True: Pulsed electric field technology can give food a fresher appearance even for an extended period.
9. False: Synthetic flavors are not inherently natural; they are artificial.
10. True: Irradiation involves exposing a product to an acceptable level of gamma ray radiation.
11. False: A real banana has 225 natural flavor components, not 200.
12. False: The Swiss firm Givaudan is the world's biggest flavorings manufacturer but does not exclusively supply irradiated food.
13. True: Fresh foods exposed to bursts of high-voltage electricity can stay fresh longer.
14. True: Food companies invest significant funds in research to find ways to prolong the shelf-life of food.
15. False: The name of the vice president mentioned is Dr. Heini Menzi, not Dr. Heinz Menzi. The location mentioned is outside Zurich, not specifically in Zurich.
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Eli states that sodium phosphate is a mixture because it is composed of both sodium ions and phosphate ions.
Which is the best analysis of Eli’s statement?
It is correct because each ion is a pure substance, so sodium phosphate is made up of two pure substances.
It is correct because the composition of sodium phosphate changes depending on the sample.
It is incorrect because sodium phosphate is a compound that has a single composition.
It is incorrect because the two types of ions in sodium phosphate cannot be seen.
Answer:
It is incorrect because sodium phosphate is a compound that has a single composition.
Explanation:
Sodium phosphate is a compound and not a mixture. It is made up of sodium and phosphate ions and they exists as just a single compound and not different entities.
The parts of a mixture exists separately and they retain their identities.
In the compound a sodium phosphate we have 3 atoms, Na, P and Oxygen joined together in a definite grouping. The properties of the compound are different from the individual elements that makes them up.Answer:
C
Explanation:
sMaRT
A 300 gram sample of pure water exerts a vapor pressure of 740 millimeters of mercury on the walls of its container. If 0.4 00 moles of glucose (C6H12O6) is added to the water, what will be the vapor pressure of the resulting solution?
723 mm Hg
738 mm Hg
739 mm Hg
743 mm Hg
The equation,P(solution) = X(solvent * P(solvent), can be used to determine vapor pressure lowering. 300 grams of water is 300g x 1 mole/18.0g = 16.67 moles water. Thus, X = 16.67 moles water/17.07 moles total = 0.977 and the new pressure = 0.977 x 740 mm Hg = 723 mm Hg.
Which of the following properties of an unknown substance would allow it to be classified as a mixture? The unknown substance
Answer:
D. has different properties when sampled in different areas.
Explanation:
The general property of a mixture says that each substance or component in a mixture has its individual or different property which can be separated on the basis of different methods.
Such as a mixture of oil and water is a heterogeneous mixture and have different properties or different densities, which helps them to be sampled in different areas.
Hence, the correct answer is "D".
Cooking an egg is one type of process, while the formation of snow is another. Which answer best explains which is exothermic and which is endothermic? Cooking an egg is endothermic because the egg gains heat from the surrounding Formation of snow is exothermic because water loses heat to the surrounding wh becomes snow. Cooking an egg is exothermic because the egg loses heat to the surroundings. Formation of snow is endothermic because water gains heat when it forms snow
Cooking an egg is endothermic because the egg gains heat from the surrounding. The formation of snow is exothermic because water loses heat to the surroundings when it becomes snow.
The endothermic process refers to the process in which heat is absorbed, while the exothermic process refers to the process in which heat is released.
The egg receives/absorbs heat from a heat source,(e.g. the stove), which raises the temperature of the egg and causes it to cook, making it an endothermic process.
On the other hand, heat is released from the water molecule when the water vapor present in the atmosphere condenses and freezes to form snow. Therefore, the formation of snow is exothermic.
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Cooking an egg is endothermic because the egg gains heat from the surroundings, while the formation of snow is exothermic because water loses heat to the surroundings, resulting in the formation of snow.
In terms of energy transfer, an endothermic process absorbs heat from the surroundings, while an exothermic process releases heat to the surroundings. When cooking an egg, heat is applied to the egg through methods such as boiling, frying, or baking. The egg absorbs heat from the surrounding environment to cook and undergo chemical and physical changes. As a result, cooking an egg is an endothermic process because the egg gains heat from its surroundings.
On the other hand, the formation of snow occurs when water vapor in the atmosphere condenses into ice crystals. This process is exothermic because water vapor loses heat to the surroundings, causing the water molecules to slow down and form a solid structure. The release of heat during this phase transition results in the formation of snow. Therefore, the correct explanation is that cooking an egg is endothermic because the egg gains heat from the surroundings, while the formation of snow is exothermic because water loses heat to the surroundings, leading to the formation of snow.
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What are 3 benefits of being a part of the microgrid?
Answer:
1.Improves electric reliability.
2.Enhance recovery.
3.Promotes clean energy.
Explanation:
Some people suffering from the darkness still had their lights from facilities with microgrids.Power outages they can be dangerous.Microgrids keep the power flowing by disconnecting.It also generate possibly batteries then the microgrids customers are served until power is restored on the Central grid.
List three specific examples of a physical change.
Answer:
Cutting hair is a physical change since it doesn't change the substance its still hair
bending a paper clips since it's also the same substance
Ice cube melting
Explanation:
All of these are physical change since there reversible and they all still stay the same substance
how many moles are there in 9.2g of ethanol
Answer:
0.199702876850182 that's it
A total of 1.436 F of electricity (1 F=1 mol e−) was required to electrodeposit all of the Zn and Co from a solution of ZnSO4 and CoSO4. The mixture of Zn and Co that was deposited had a mass of 43.57 g. Calculate the masses of ZnSO4 and CoSO4 present in the original solution.
There were approximately 128.94 g of ZnSO4 and 109.34 g of CoSO4 present in the original solution.
What is electroplating?Electroplating is the process of coating a metal object with a thin layer of another metal by means of electrolysis. In an electrolytic cell with a solution of a salt of the metal to be deposited, the item to be plated is made the cathode (negative electrode).
The electroplating of Zn and Co from the solution involves the transfer of electrons from the cathode to the metal ions in the solution, which results in the deposition of the metals on the cathode. The amount of electricity required for this process is proportional to the amount of metal ions present in the solution, which in turn is proportional to the mass of the metals deposited.
Let's first calculate the moles of electrons transferred in the electroplating reaction:
1.436 F × (1 mol e⁻/1 F) = 1.436 mol e⁻
Since the number of electrons transferred is the same for both Zn and Co, the ratio of the moles of Zn and Co deposited should be the same as the ratio of their atomic masses. The atomic masses of Zn and Co are 65.38 g/mol and 58.93 g/mol, respectively, so the ratio of their masses is:
65.38 g/mol ÷ 58.93 g/mol ≈ 1.11
This means that for every 1.11 moles of Zn deposited, 1 mole of Co is deposited.
Let's assume that x moles of ZnSO4 and y moles of CoSO4 were present in the original solution. Then we can set up the following equations based on the balanced electroplating reaction:
2 e⁻ + Zn²+ → Zn (s)
2 e⁻ + Co²+ → Co (s)
The total number of moles of electrons transferred in the electroplating reaction is:
1.436 mol e⁻ = 2 mol e⁻/mol Zn × x mol ZnSO4 + 2 mol e⁻/mol Co × y mol CoSO4
Simplifying and solving for y:
y = (1.436 mol e⁻ - 2 mol e⁻/mol Zn × x mol ZnSO4) / (2 mol e⁻/mol Co)
y = 0.718 mol CoSO4
Since the ratio of the moles of Zn to Co deposited is 1.11, we can calculate the moles of ZnSO4 from the moles of CoSO4:
x = (1.11 mol Zn/mol Co) × (0.718 mol CoSO4) = 0.798 mol ZnSO4
Finally, we can calculate the masses of ZnSO4 and CoSO4:
mass of ZnSO4 = 0.798 mol × 161.47 g/mol = 128.94 g
mass of CoSO4 = 0.718 mol × 152.06 g/mol = 109.34 g
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pls help !! - Using the graph below, what is the rule for a translation form point A to point D?
Answer:
Graph? Question is incomplete.
How normal ,acidic and basic salts formed?Explain with the chemical reaction.
Answer:
When a strong base reacts with a strong acid, a neutral salt is formed. When a strong base reacts with a weak acid, a basic salt is formed. When a strong acid reacts with a weak base, an acidic salt is formed.
Explanation:
The energy required to ionize boron is 801 kJ/mol. What minimum frequency of light is required to ionize boron?
The minimum frequency of light required to ionize boron is approximately 2.01 x 10^15 Hz.
To find the minimum frequency of light required to ionize boron, we can use the equation E = hf, where E is the energy required to ionize boron and f is the frequency of light.
Given that the energy required to ionize boron is 801 kJ/mol, we can convert this to joules by multiplying by the conversion factor 1000 J/1 kJ and dividing by Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 mol^-1) to get the energy per atom.
801 kJ/mol * (1000 J/1 kJ) / (6.022 x 10^23 mol^-1) = 1.33 x 10^-18 J
Now, we can rearrange the equation to solve for the frequency of light:
f = E / h
Substituting the values:
f = (1.33 x 10^-18 J) / (6.626 x 10^-34 J·s) = 2.01 x 10^15 Hz
Therefore, the minimum frequency of light required to ionize boron is approximately 2.01 x 10^15 Hz.
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Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom or ion in its ground state. It is often expressed in units of joules (J) or kilojoules per mole (kJ/mol). 2.01 x 10¹⁵ Hz is the minimum frequency of light is required to ionize boron
Ionization energy per atom
= ionization energy per mole/Avogadro's number
= 801/6.022 x 10²³
= 1.330 x 10⁻²¹ kJ = 1.330 x 10⁻¹⁸ J
Photon energy E = hf
where h is the Planck constant and f is the frequency
Photon energy = ionization energy per atom
E=hf = 1.330 x 10⁻¹⁸
Frequency f = 1.330 x 10⁻¹⁸/6.626 x 10⁻³⁴
= 2.01 x 10¹⁵ Hz
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