Answer:
This process, which is the opposite of vaporization, is called condensation. As a gas condenses to a liquid, it releases the thermal energy it absorbed to become a gas. During this process, the temperature of the substance does not change. The decrease in energy changes the arrangement of particles.
The boiling point at 1.00 atm of an aqueous solution of CaCl2 is 105.3 °C. What is the concentration of CaCl2
in the solution? Kb (H2O) = 0.512 °C/m. Assume an ideal van't Hoff factor for CaCl2.
d.2.93m.CaCl2 is present in the solution with a 2.93m concentration.
The boiling point of a solution is directly related to its concentration. The boiling point elevation of a solution, ΔTb, is equal to the product of the van't Hoff factor (i) and the molality of the solution (m).The quantity of moles of solute per kilogramme of solvent is known as molality.
Therefore, we can solve for the molality of the solution using the following equation:
ΔTb
\(= i *m\\105.3\°C= i * m\\\)
\(m =\frac{ 105.3 \°C }{i}\)
Assuming an ideal van't Hoff factor for CaCl2 (i = 2), the molality of the solution is:
\(m =\frac{ 105.3 \°C }{ 2}\\m = 52.65 m = 52.65 mol/kg\)
The concentration of CaCl2 in the solution is then:
\(C = m * Kb\\C = 52.65 mol/kg * 0.512 \°C/m\\C = 2.93 mol/kg\)
Therefore,The concentration of CaCl2 in the solution is 2.93m.
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complete question:The boiling point at 1.00 atm of an aqueous solution of CaCl2 is 105.3 °C. What is the concentration of CaCl2 in the solution? Kb (H2O) = 0.512 °C/m. Assume an ideal van't Hoff factor for CaCl2.
a.3.45m
b.4.40m
c.8.79m
d.2.93m
A beam of x-ray of wavelength 0.071 nm is diffracted by (110) plane of rock salt with lattice constant (a) 0.28nm. find the glancing angle for the second order diffraction
Is SiO2 London Dispersion, Dipole-Dipole, or Hydrogen Bonding?
Answer: SiO2 has more electrons and stronger London dispersion forces.
SiO2 is non-polar and has covalent bonds.How many isomers does propane have?
01
02
03
05
Answer:
A.) 1
Explanation:
Propane only exists in one conformation. It does not have enough carbons to form branches, and there are only hydrogens attached to each carbon. Furthermore, there is no way to twist the carbon or change its orientation (ex. cis- and trans-) to result in a different structure of propane. There is no other way to represent the molecule without drawing a different molecule.
The half reaction with a more positive standard reduction potential will
The half reaction with a more positive standard reduction potential will proceed spontaneously in a redox reaction
The half reaction with a more positive standard reduction potential will undergo reduction when compared to the half reaction with a more negative standard reduction potential.
Oxidation-reduction reactions, often known as redox reactions, are a set of chemical reactions that involve electron transfer between reactants. In a redox reaction, one reactant is oxidized, losing electrons, while the other reactant is reduced, gaining electrons.
The oxidation half-reaction is the process of losing electrons and increasing the oxidation number, whereas the reduction half-reaction is the process of gaining electrons and decreasing the oxidation number. The total reaction is referred to as the redox reaction.
Half-reaction:Half-reaction refers to the two parts of an oxidation-reduction reaction that happen separately. A half-reaction must always be either an oxidation reaction or a reduction reaction. It also describes the movement of electrons and hydrogen ions in an equation.
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According to “Past Climate Changes on Earth,” what changes to the atmosphere caused temperatures to increase, making the Eocene such a warm time in Earth’s history? ____________________________________________________________________________
The changes to the atmosphere that caused temperatures to increase, making the Eocene such a warm time in Earth’s history was the increase in concentrations of greenhouse gases, primarily carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4).
What was the Eocene period?The Eocene period was a geological epoch that lasted from approximately 56 to 34 million years ago, occurring between the Paleocene and Oligocene epochs.
During this epoch, the Earth experienced a greenhouse climate, with higher global temperatures and high levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
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I need help with this chemistry equation
Nitrogen monoxide is a limiting reagent. The number of NO₂ molecules formed is a product and the number of the product is more than nitrogen dioxide.
What is a balanced chemical equation?The balanced chemical equation is one in which the number of reactants is equal to several products. The substance that is entirely consumed at the end of the chemical reaction is known as the limiting reagent.
This limiting reagent is required for the reaction to proceed since it limits the amount of product that can be produced.
Chemical substances that engage in chemical reactions and produce new chemicals are known as reactants. Products are brand-new compounds created after a chemical reaction between two reactants.
Therefore, Nitrogen monoxide is a limiting reagent. The number of NO₂ molecules formed is a product and the number of the product is more than nitrogen dioxide.
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How many grams of phosphorous is in the human skeleton if its average
weight is 11 kg and contains 58% of calcium phosphate (Ca3(PO4)2)?
Water is a polar solvent and hexane ( (C 6H 14) s a nonpolar solvent. Which of the following correctly describes the solubility of the solute? o octane (nonpolar), soluble in water O Cacl2, soluble in hexane O CCl4 (nonpolar), soluble in water O mineral oil (nonpolar), soluble in water O NaHCO3, soluble in water
NaHCO3 is soluble in water. NaHCO3 is ionic polar compound. water is polar quantities so, polar disolve in polar.
The basic concept of solubility is that like dissolves like. It means that polar substances are soluble in polar solvents and non-polar substances are soluble in non-polar solvents.
Solubility is described as the most amount of a substance so that it will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a exact temperature. Solubility is a function property of a particular solute–solvent aggregate, and unique substances have substantially differing solubilities.
Solubility is the ability of a substance (solute) to form a solution with another substance (solvent). Insolubility is the opposite property, the inability of a solute to form such a solution.
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Please, someone, help me to answer the last question Q1: asp? 70points
Answer:
tendría que ser 10.?e :
.0
why do you continuously gain exactly the amount of mass you consume with each meal
Answer:
It depends on how much the calories and fat there is in the meals and if you don't get enough physical activity of the same amount of food that you eat it can lead to weight gain
Explanation:
Will mark Brainly us if you help me
Answer: ok, its C
Explanation: I used D=26.4* 3 to calculat it
Duncan takes a break from studying and goes to the gym to swim laps if swimming burns, 615,000 cal per hour, how many kilojoules does swimming burn in the same amount of time?
The q of a system that releases 12.4J of heat to surroundings is _____J.
a.) 12.4
b.) -12.4
c.) 0
d.) not enough info
If you explain why I'll give brainly!!
Answer: B.) -12.4
Explanation: This is because the sign of heat transfer is determined by the system's perspective. In this case, the system is releasing heat to the surroundings, which means that heat is flowing out of the system, making the heat transfer negative. The magnitude of the heat transfer is 12.4 J.
you found a 444.66 mL block of gold. What is the mass in kilograms of this block?
The mass gold in kilograms of 444.66 mL block = 0.44466 kg.
To transform an mL size to a kilogram dimension: Multiply the substance's extent in ml via its density in g/ml. Now you acquire the mass in grams. Divide this fee with the aid of 1,000 to convert from grams to kilograms.
To transform a milliliter dimension to a kilograms dimension, multiply the volume with the aid of the density of the aspect or material. as a consequence, the extent in grams is the same as the milliliters accelerated by means of the density of the factor or cloth.
Gold is a chemical detail with the image Au and atomic wide variety seventy-nine, making it one of the better atomic wide variety factors that occur clearly. it is a brilliant, slightly orange-yellow, dense, gentle, malleable, and ductile steel in a natural shape.
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Which two atoms are isotopes of each other? A. Si with a mass number of 27 and an atomic number 14, and Mg with a mass number of 25 and an atomic number of 12. B. Mg with a mass number of 24 and an atomic number 12, and Al with a mass number 24 and an atomic number 13. C. Mg with a mass number 24 and an atomic number 12, Mg with a mass number 25 and an atomic number 12. D. Na with a mass number 23 and an atomic number 11, Mg with a mass number 25 and an atomic number 12.
The two atoms are isotopes of each other are Si with a mass number of 27 and an atomic number 14, and Mg with a mass number of 25 and an atomic number of 12. The correct option is A.
What are isotopes?Isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons but differing numbers of neutrons.
They differ in mass, which affects their physical characteristics even if they have nearly identical chemical properties.
An isotope is one of two or more chemical elements that exist in different forms. Varied isotopes of an element share the same atomic number and protons in their nuclei, giving them the same atomic weight.
However, each elemental isotope has a different amount of neutrons, which changes its atomic weight.
They can be referred to as isotopes because Si, which has a mass number of 27 and an atomic number of 14, and Mg, which has a mass number of 25 and an atomic number of 12, both have 13 protons.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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How then do we have two alleles for a trait?
Answer:
one from each parent
Explanation:
Express your answers as integers separated by commas.
Not enough information man
Use the model of a molecule to answer the question. H H | | H-C-C-0-H | H H How many atoms of carbon does this molecule have? († point) O 4 atoms O 6 atoms O 1 atom O 2 atoms
A sample of the male sex hormone testosterone C₁₉H₂₈O₂, contains 3.58 × 10²¹ atoms of hydrogen. It contain 2.42 × 10²¹ carbon atoms.
How to find the number of moles ?To find the number of moles use this formula
Number of moles = Number of atoms / Avogadro's Number
Here,
Number of atoms = 3.58 × 10²¹
Avogadro's Number = 6.022 × 10²³
Now, put the values in above formula we get
Number of moles = Number of atoms / Avogadro's Number
= 3.58 × 10²¹ / 6.022 × 10²³
= 5.94 × 10⁻³
1 mol testosterone C₁₉H₂₈O₂ contains 28 mole of hydrogen atoms
Now, 5.94 × 10⁻³ moles contains = (1/28) × 5.94 × 10⁻³
= 2.12 × 10⁻⁴ mol
How to find the number of atoms ?To find the number of atoms use this formula
Number of atoms = Number of moles × Avogadro's Number
Here,
1 mol testosterone C₁₉H₂₈O₂ contains 19 mole of carbon atoms
Number of moles = 19 moles
Avogadro's Number = 6.022 × 10²³
Now put the value in above formula we get
Number of atoms = Number of moles × Avogadro's Number
= 19 × 6.022 × 10²³
= 1.14 × 10²⁵
Now the no. of C-atoms = 1.14 × 10²⁵ × 2.12 × 10⁻⁴ mol
= 2.42 × 10²¹ carbon atoms.
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Note: The given question is incomplete on the portal here is the complete question.
Question: A sample of the male sex hormone testosterone C₁₉H₂₈O₂, contains 3.58 × 10²¹ atoms of hydrogen. How many carbon atoms does it contain ?
All of the bond lengths in a compound having resonating structures are identical.
A. True
B. False
Answer:true
Explanation:
Sodium-24, which is used to locate blood clots in the human circulatory system, has a half-life of 15.0 h
. A sample of sodium-24 with an inital mass of 20.0
g was stored for 45.0 h
. How many grams of sodium-24 are left in the sample after 45.0 h
2.5 g of sodium-24 will still be present in the sample after 45.0 hours.
What is sodium?The chemical element sodium has the atomic number 11 and the symbol Na. It is an alkali metal, which is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive group of elements. The Earth's crust is rich in sodium, which can be found in a variety of minerals like sodalite and halite (rock salt).
How do you determine it?The sodium-24 half-life is 15.0 hours, which indicates that after 15.0 hours, only 50% of the initial sodium-24 concentration will be present. This data allows us to calculate how much sodium-24 is still present after 45.0 hours.
The number of half-lives that have transpired throughout the 45.0-hour timeframe must first be determined:
45.0 h / 15.0 h/half-life = 3 half-lives
As a result, there will be the following amount of sodium-24 after 45.0 hours:
(1/2)^3 x initial amount of sodium-24 = (1/8) x 20.0 g = 2.5 g
Hence, 2.5 g of sodium-24 will still be present in the sample after 45.0 hours.
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Which terms describe a substance that has a low melting point and poor electrical conductivity?
(1) Metallic and lustrous
(2) Dull and brittle
(3) Brittle and lustrous
(4) Metallic and dull
Step 4: If a chiral center is formed from Grignard addition, a mixture of enantiomers will be formed. The Grignard reagent can attack at either the top face or bottom face of the carbonyl to give an equal mixture of chiral products. Which carbonyls will give an achiral product after a Grignard reaction with CH, MgBr? ✓ o Incorrect
Answer:
step 4
Explanation:
doing this for points
A patient needs 0.024 g of a sulfa drug. There are 8-mg tablets in stock. How many tablets should be given?
Express your answer as an integr
Answer:
Para resolver este ejercicio debemos crear una relación entre la cantidad que necesita el paciente y la cantidad que tienen la pastilla del almacén. Transformamos 0.024 g, tenemos:
0.024 g = 24 mg
Ahora planteamos la relación, tenemos:
R = 24 mg/8mg
R = 3
Por tanto, se le debe dar al paciente 3 pastillas de 8 miligramos.
Nota: Tener en cuenta la homogeneidad de unidades.
Given the reaction: Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
The reaction occurs more rapidly when a 10-gram sample of Mg is powdered rather than in one piece, because powdered
Mg has
1. less surface area
2. more surface area
3. a lower potential energy
4. a higher potential energy
ILL GIVE BRAINLY Which of the following describes a COMPOUND?
Choose ALL that apply.
Question 2 options:
Composed of two or more different atoms
Components are in a fixed ratio
Components have new properties
Neon is an example
Answer:
option one is two or more different atoms
option two are fixed ratio
100 POINTS! Need help ASAP!
How much NaOH was needed to neutralize the acid in the beaker? How could you tell that the acid was neutralized?
Answer:
5ML
Explanation:
Neutral litmus paper is usually purple. however in this case the neutral color seems to be yellow. Litmus can also be prepared as an aqueous solution that functions similarly. Under acidic conditions, the solution is red, and under alkaline conditions, the solution is blue.
Another method for creating a buffer, in situ, is to add an appropriate amount of a strong base, e.g., NaOH, to a weak acid OR add an appropriate amount of a strong acid, e.g., HNO3, to a weak base. As an example, mixing 1.0 mol of acetic acid with 0.5 mol of NaOH will result in a buffer solution with 0.5 mol of acetic acid and 0.5 mol of acetate. The acetate is created by the reaction of acetic acid and the strong base, hydroxide. Given this information, which of the following, when mixed with the appropriate amount of HCl, would create a buffer solution?
a. HNO3
b. HClO2
c. LiCl
d. NH3
Answer:
As an example, mixing 1.0 mol of acetic acid with 0.5 mol of NaOH will result in a buffer solution with 0.5 mol of acetic acid and 0.5 mol of acetate. The acetate is created by the reaction of acetic acid and the strong base, hydroxide.
When HClO2 is mixed with the appropriate amount of HCl it would create a buffer solution. That is option B.
Methods used to form buffer solutionA buffer solution is the solution that resists a change in pH of a solution when acid or base is added because it is made up of weak acid and the conjugate base or weak base and the conjugate acid.
The methods that can be used to form a buffer solution include:
Adding a strong base to a weak acid: For example, mixing 1.0 mol of acetic acid with 0.5 mol of NaOH will result in a buffer solution with 0.5 mol of acetic acid and 0.5 mol of acetate.Adding a weak acid to a conjugate base: For example HCl is a strong acid which will react with a conjugate base such as HClO2.Although HCl is a strong acid, it can be converted to a weak acid through dilution with water. It is in this context that it can be used to form a buffer solution.
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At 25 ∘C
, the equilibrium partial pressures for the reaction
A(g)+2B(g)↽−−⇀C(g)+D(g)
were found to be A=5.63
atm, B=5.00
atm, C=5.47
atm, and D=5.63
atm.
What is the standard change in Gibbs free energy of this reaction at 25 ∘C
?
The standard change in Gibbs free energy of the reaction at 25 ∘C is -1.69 kJ/mol.
What is standard change?
To find the standard change in Gibbs free energy of the reaction, we need to use the following equation:
ΔG° = -RT ln(K)
where ΔG° is the standard change in Gibbs free energy, R is the gas constant (8.314 J/mol·K), T is the temperature in Kelvin (25 °C = 298 K), and K is the equilibrium constant.
To find K, we need to use the equilibrium partial pressures:
K = (PC × PD) / (PA × PB²)
where PA, PB, PC, and PD are the equilibrium partial pressures of A, B, C, and D, respectively.
Substituting the values, we get:
K = (5.47 atm × 5.63 atm) / (5.63 atm × (5.00 atm)²)
K = 0.6176
Now we can calculate the standard change in Gibbs free energy:
ΔG° = -RT ln(K)
ΔG° = -(8.314 J/mol·K) × (298 K) × ln(0.6176)
ΔG° = -1,690 J/mol or -1.69 kJ/mol
Therefore, the standard change in Gibbs free energy of the reaction at 25 ∘C is -1.69 kJ/mol.
What is free energy?
Free energy, also known as Gibbs free energy, is a thermodynamic quantity that represents the amount of energy in a system that is available to do work at a constant temperature and pressure. It is denoted by the symbol G and is expressed in units of joules (J) or calories (cal).
In simple terms, free energy is the energy that can be used to do work. It is defined by the equation:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
where ΔH is the change in enthalpy (heat content) of the system, ΔS is the change in entropy (disorder) of the system, and T is the absolute temperature in Kelvin.
If ΔG is negative, the reaction is spontaneous and can proceed without the input of external energy. If ΔG is positive, the reaction is non-spontaneous and requires energy input to proceed. If ΔG is zero, the system is at equilibrium.
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What the expected outcome is, if the MDS is successfully implemented
If the MDS (Minimum Data Set) is successfully implemented, several positive outcomes can be expected. The MDS is a standardized assessment tool used in healthcare settings to evaluate the physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being of patients.
Its successful implementation can lead to improved patient care, more efficient resource allocation, and enhanced data analysis.With the MDS in place, healthcare providers can gather consistent and comprehensive data about patients, enabling better understanding of their needs and tailoring of individualized care plans.
This can result in improved treatment outcomes and patient satisfaction. Additionally, the MDS facilitates effective communication and information sharing among healthcare professionals, leading to coordinated care and reduced errors.From a broader perspective, successful implementation of the MDS allows for accurate and reliable data collection, enabling robust research and evidence-based decision-making.
This can contribute to advancements in healthcare practices, policy development, and quality improvement initiatives. Ultimately, the successful implementation of the MDS can enhance patient outcomes, improve healthcare delivery, and drive positive changes in the healthcare system as a whole.
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