When the concentration of particles is higher in one location than another one, a concentration gradient occurs.
What is the function of concentration gradient in diffusion?The concentration gradient consequently illustrates the concept that, just as a ball rolls down a slope, molecules move down the concentration gradient during diffusion.
Higher concentration gradients will result in faster diffusion rates. The gradient evens out as the molecules travel until equilibrium is reached.
Thus, when the concentration of particles is higher in one location than another, a concentration gradient occurs.
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what happens to the exterior temperature of these planes as they leave the ground
The thing that happens to the exterior temperature of these planes as they leave the ground is that the exterior temperature will decreases very steadily.
How does the temperature decreases with altitude?The concentration of greenhouse gases declines as elevation rises (Water vapor and carbon dioxide fall sharply with elevation). As a result, the atmosphere's ability to absorb heat will likewise decline.
Note that as you go higher, the air gets colder closer to the Earth's surface. For every 1000 meters you gain while climbing a mountain, you may anticipate a 6.5 degree Celsius drop in air temperature.
Therefore, in the above case, this happens as the plane initially ascends through the troposphere; as they ascend higher, the temperature of the plane falls. The temperature rises when the aircraft enters the tropopause, which is the boundary between the troposphere and the stratosphere.
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See full question below
commercial jets fly in the lower stratosphere. what happens to thhe exterior temperature of these planes as they leave the stratosphere and return to the ground
Describe the relevant structure of the tissues
Answer:
Tissues are groups of cells that work together to perform a specific function. The structure of tissues can vary depending on their function, but there are some general features that are common to many tissues.
Alex is using a microwave to heat up his food The microwave is producing heat by
A rubbing
B. buming
C using electricity
D. all of these
Answer:
I think it's C
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Laetiporus sulphureus also known as chicken of the woods , is a multicellular organism that is heteroph
Laetiporus sulphureus, or chicken of the woods, is a multicellular organism in the Fungi kingdom. It obtains its nutrition as a heterotroph by decomposing dead wood. It is known for its bright color and spongy texture when cooked.
Laetiporus sulphureus, also known as chicken of the woods, is a multicellular organism that belongs to the kingdom Fungi. It is a heterotroph, meaning it obtains its nutrition by consuming organic matter. Chicken of the woods is a saprophytic fungus, which means it decomposes dead wood and obtains nutrients from it. It is commonly found growing on the trunks of trees, particularly oak and cherry trees.Chicken of the woods is characterized by its vibrant orange or yellow color and its bracket-shaped fruiting bodies. These fruiting bodies consist of layers of spore-producing tubes underneath. The mushroom has a soft and spongy texture when cooked, making it a popular ingredient in various culinary dishes.For more questions on Laetiporus sulphureus
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What are membranes like the cell membrane allows some molecules to pass through a call
Membranes, like the cell membrane, are essential parts of cells because they serve as a barrier to control how chemicals enter and exit the cell.
Membranes are essential components of cells. They form a barrier between the interior of the cell and the outside environment and regulate the passage of molecules in and out of the cell. The cell membrane is a type of membrane that allows some molecules to pass through a cell. It is a selectively permeable membrane that allows only certain substances to pass through. The structure of the cell membrane is composed of a lipid bilayer, which consists of two layers of phospholipids. These phospholipids have a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail. The hydrophilic head is attracted to water and the hydrophobic tail repels water. This arrangement allows the cell membrane to form a barrier that separates the inside of the cell from the outside environment. The cell membrane also contains proteins and other molecules that allow it to regulate the passage of molecules in and out of the cell. In summary, membranes such as the cell membrane are critical components of cells and act as a barrier to regulate the passage of molecules in and out of the cell.For more questions on Membranes
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Part E: Write Your Paper
Write your research using your outline and the research you've collected. Be sure to proofread andrevise your writing to catch any errors in grammar, spelling , logic, or cohesion e. Remember that
you must add a works cited page at the end of your paper to give credit to your sources.
When you have completed your paper, submit it to your teacher along with this activity.
A good sample to use to write your essay about the cure for cancer is:
Define what cancer isMention the harmful things which cancer has causedMention the cure you have for cancerUse supporting details from reputable sourcesMake use of supporting evidenceState how this cure would help to ease the suffering of cancer patients.What is an Essay?This refers to the academic writing that is meant to inform, educate, entertain, or persuade a reader about a particular point of view.
Hence, we can see that based on the fact that you are writing an essay about the cure for cancer, it is important that you follow the above-mentioned tips to write a good essay.
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What does this graph tell you about the concentration of salt inside the cell?
The concentration of salt inside the cell was lower than the concentration of salt in the salt water, since the cell got much smaller in size due to water outward movement.
What is osmosis?Osmosis is the movement of water molecules through a semi-permeable membrane from regions of low solute concentration to regions of high solute concentration.
If salt concentration is higher inside the cell than outside, water will move into the cells. However, if the salt concentration outside the cell is higher, water will move out of the cells.
The cell became smaller, indicating that water moved out of the cell.
Thus, the salt concentration in the cell was lower inside the cell.
In conclusion, water moved out of the cell by osmosis.
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Which statement best explains why fossil fuels are unevenly distributed throughout Earth?
A It took a specific environment and the correct organisms for them to form.
B Earthquakes have shaken them into new locations.
C When Pangea split up the fossil fuels only went to certain locations.
D The fossil fuels were scattered, millions of years ago, when an asteroid hit Earth.
The fossil fuels were scattered, millions of years ago, when an asteroid hit Earth.
Thus, The components of fossil fuels are decaying plants and animals. These fuels may be burned to provide energy and can be found in the crust of the Earth.
An example of a fossil fuel is coal, as well as oil and natural gas. Coal is a substance that is typically found in sedimentary rock formations, which are collections of rock, dead plant and animal materials, and layers of silt.
A chunk of coal must contain more than 50% fossilized plant material. Shale is one sedimentary rock type that contains oil in its native form.
Thus, The fossil fuels were scattered, millions of years ago, when an asteroid hit Earth.
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What is another term for the responding variable?
primary variable
dependent variable
independent variable
uncontrolled variable
Explanation:
Answer:
the dependent variable would be the answer
Explanation:
i took the test
The step of the scientific method that comes after conducting experiments is to
Answer:
The answer is conclusion
Explanation:
After you have conducted your experiment, you will form your conclusion to prove whether or not your theory is correct
Use the word list at the beginning of the unit to help complete the summary paragraph below. All organisms are made up of __________, the smallest units of life. A _________________ organism may only contain one cell! There are 2 types of __________________, sexual and __________. An organism needs ____________ and a constant supply of materials to do any type of cellular work such as metabolism. As food is used up, it must be replaced in order for the cell to ___________, create more energy and repair itself. ___________________ is a term used for all of the chemical reactions that occur within the cell and the organism. Key to the cell’s survival is its ability to maintain stable internal conditions. This important characteristic of life is called _______________.
Answer:
Explanation:
asexual
What might happen if water molecules didn't have a slight negative charge on one end and a slight positive charge on the other?
The polarity of water molecules is crucial to the formation and stability of cell membranes. Without this polarity, water would not be able to form hydrogen bonds, interact with polar molecules, or form stable cell membranes .
Water molecules are composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, and they have a slight negative charge on one end and a slight positive charge on the other.
This arrangement is due to the unequal sharing of electrons between the atoms, with the oxygen atom having a stronger pull on the electrons than the hydrogen atoms. This phenomenon is called polarity, and it is crucial to the unique properties of water.
First, water molecules would not be able to form hydrogen bonds with each other, which are crucial for many of water's unique properties. Hydrogen bonds occur between the positive and negative ends of different water molecules and give water its high boiling point, high surface tension, and the ability to dissolve many substances.
Furthermore, the polarity of water molecules is crucial to the formation and stability of cell membranes. The hydrophilic, or water-loving, heads of phospholipids are attracted to the polar water molecules, while the hydrophobic, or water-fearing, tails face away from the water.
In summary, the polarity of water molecules is crucial to many of its unique properties and is essential to many biological processes. Without this polarity, water would not be able to form hydrogen bonds, interact with polar molecules, or form stable cell membranes.
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1. Calculate the Surface Area to Volume ratio.
SA/ Volume
Analysis
Measure the surface area and the volume of each of the cubes below. Show your work!
1 cm
Surface Area
LxWx6
Volume
LxWxH
SA/V Ratio
2 cm
Box 1
Box 2
3 cm
I
Box 3
The surface area to volume ratio of the cubes is given below:
Cube 1: Surface area to volume ratio = 6Cube 2: Surface area to volume ratio = 3Cube 3: Surface area to volume ratio = 2What is the surface area to volume ratio of the cubes?The surface area to volume ratio of the cubes is calculated from the respective formulas for surface area and volume of cubes as follows:
The surface area of a cube = 6 * s²
The volume of a cube = s³
where s is the length of a side or edge of a cube
Cube 1:
Surface area = 6 * 1² = 6 cm²
Volume = 1³ = 1 cm³
Surface area to volume ratio = 6 / 1 = 6
Cube 2:
Surface area = 6 * 2² = 24 cm²
Volume = 2³ = 8 cm³
Surface area to volume ratio = 24 / 8 = 3
Cube 3:
Surface area = 6 * 3² = 54 cm²
Volume = 3³ = 27 cm³
Surface area to volume ratio = 54 / 27 = 2
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If you were a forensic scientist at a crime scene and a white powder was found next to a deceased victim, what test would you conduct first?
Marquis test to check for fentanyl
Marquis test to check for arsenic
Marsh test to check for cocaine
Scott's test to check for fentanyl
If a white powder is found next to a deceased victim at a crime scene, the first test is the A. Marquis test to check for fentanyl
Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid that has been involved in numerous cases of drug overdoses and illicit use. The Marquis test is a common presumptive test used to detect the presence of opioids, including fentanyl. It involves adding a few drops of the Marquis reagent, which typically contains formaldehyde and sulfuric acid, to a small sample of the white powder. If fentanyl is present, it will produce a characteristic color change or reaction.
Given the potentially lethal nature of fentanyl and its widespread illicit use, it is crucial to identify its presence early on to ensure the safety of the investigators and to guide further investigation. If the initial Marquis test indicates the presence of fentanyl, additional confirmatory tests can be performed to validate the findings and gather more detailed information about the substance.
It is important for forensic scientists to exercise caution and follow proper safety protocols when dealing with unknown substances, particularly those that may pose significant health risks. Therefore, Option A is correct.
The question was incomplete. find the full content below:
If you were a forensic scientist at a crime scene and a white powder was found next to a deceased victim, what test would you conduct first?
A. Marquis test to check for fentanyl
B. Marquis test to check for arsenic
C. Marsh test to check for cocaine
D. Scott's test to check for fentanyl
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True or False: Carbon can exist in all states of matter, solids, liquids, and gas and is found in living and non-living things."
I need help with this table
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two close related and complementary processes. Photosynthesis produces organic molecules and releases oxygen, which are used during cellular respiration to produce water, ATP, and CO₂.
What are photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
Photosynthesis is a process plant cells go through when absorbing sunlight.
During photosynthesis, light energy and inorganic compounds are used to produce organic compounds -glucose- and release oxygen.
It occurs in chloroplasts and involves two stages: light-dependent and light-independent reactions.
• During light-dependent reactions, oxygen is released, while ATP and NADPH are produced. Both of them are used during light-independent reactions. It occurs in the thylakoid membrane in the electron transporter chain.
• The light-independent reaction occurs in the Calvin cycle in the stroma. During this stage, carbon from CO2 is fixated, and sugar molecules are synthesized
Cellular respiration is the process through which cells use organic compounds to produce energy.
Cellular respiration follows two ways, which depend on the presence or absence of oxygen, and both of them begin with the process of glycolysis, which occurs in the cytoplasm and does not need oxygen to occur.
Aerobic Respiration1. Occurs in the presence of free oxygen.
2. Series of reactions by which pyruvic acid (product of glycolysis) turns into CO₂ and H₂O, producing many ATP molecules.
3. Respiration occurs in the mitochondria.
4. Takes place in two steps or stages: Krebs cycle and electron transporter chain.
5. Glycolysis and Krebs cycle produce electrons, which then travel along the electron transporter chain while releasing energy, and ATP is produced.
Anaerobic Respiration1. Occurs in the absence of free oxygen
2. Series of reactions by which using pyruvate (product of glycolysis) 2 ATP molecules van be produced.
3. There are two ways in which anaerobic respiration can be produced: lactic fermentation and alcoholic fermentation.
4. Lactic fermentation produces lactic acid and 2 ATP
5. Alcoholic fermentation occurs in two steps, and the final products are ethylic alcohol, 2ATP, and 2 CO₂
6. The whole anaerobic process occurs outside the mitochondria.
Photosynthesis is complementary to cellular respiration.
Cellular Respiration: C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂OPhotosynthesis: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆+ 6O₂Table in the attached files
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Which of the following is paired correctly? *
Phenotype- BB
O Genotype- Ft
Acquired trait-eye color
Inherited trait-tattoo
The answer is the genotype
Who did Mrs. B reprimand for leaving work early?
Law of superposition
If you're communicating via email or in person, be clear about your expectations from the beginning, let them know as soon as you can, and provide time for discussion later.
What do you say when you leave work early?A throbbing headache One of the most believable personal excuses for leaving early is a severe migraine, A family emergency, a sudden illness, a medical appointment, other important appointments, a family member's illness, or an illness of your pet.A company's acquisition, merger, or reorganisation are all valid reasons to leave your position, as are your desires for change in your career, industry, workplace, leadership, or income. There may also be a role for the family situation.You must confront her if you observe her departing early once more without your consent. You have two options here: either stop her right away, tell her it's not time to go, and send her back to work, or talk to her about it.To learn more about email refer to:
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Five strands of mRNA are depicted here, numbered 1-5. The mRNA sequence labeled number 1 indicates the codons that result from the transcription of the original, unmutated DNA. Identify the statements below that accurately describe the impacts of the mutations shown based on the illustrations. Select the three (3) answer choices that apply.
The statements that accurately describe the impacts of the mutations shown based on the illustrations are: Mutation 1 is a silent mutation, Mutation 2 results in a frameshift mutation and Mutation 4 results in a premature stop codon.
Options A, B & D are correct.
A silent mutation is a change in the DNA sequence that does not change the amino acid sequence of the resulting protein. In this case, mutation 1 is a substitution of a single nucleotide, but it still results in the same amino acid (leucine), so it is a silent mutation. Therefore, statement A is true.
A frameshift mutation is a type of mutation that results in the alteration of the reading frame of the codons in the mRNA sequence, which can lead to a completely different amino acid sequence downstream from the mutation site. In this case, mutation 2 is an insertion of a single nucleotide, which causes a frameshift mutation that changes the amino acid sequence downstream from the mutation site. Therefore, statement B is true.
A missense mutation is a change in the DNA sequence that results in a different amino acid being incorporated into the protein. In this case, mutation 3 is a substitution of a single nucleotide that changes the amino acid from leucine to proline. Therefore, statement C is true.
A premature stop codon is a type of mutation that results in the truncation of the protein sequence, usually leading to a non-functional protein. In this case, mutation 4 is an insertion of a single nucleotide that creates a premature stop codon, resulting in a truncated protein. Therefore, statement D is true.
Therefore, the correct answer choices are A, B, and D.
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The question is incomplete. the complete question is:
Five strands of mRNA are depicted here, numbered 1-5. The mRNA sequence labeled number 1 indicates the codons that result from the transcription of the original, unmutated DNA. Identify the statements below that accurately describe the impacts of the mutations shown based on the illustrations. Select the three (3) answer choices that apply.
A. Mutation 1 is a silent mutation.
B. Mutation 2 results in a frameshift mutation.
C. Mutation 3 is a missense mutation.
D. Mutation 4 results in a premature stop codon.
TTT 18. All of the following are chemical approaches to control micro-organism excepts: A. Antibiotics B. Disinfectants 19. The scientific name for modern man is C. Antiseptics D. Autoclaving A. Homo erectus B. Homo sapiens 20. In which of the following kingdoms are prokaryotic organisms placed? A. Fungi B. Protest C. Australopithecus D. None C. Planate D. Monera 21. Plants which have true roots, leaves, stem & seeds inside the fruit are A. Gymnosperm C. Mosses D. Ferns B. Angiosperm 22. Which of the following taxonomic groups contains closely related organisms? A. Genus C. Phylum B. Order D. Class 23. Malaria causing single celled parasitic protozoan is called A. Paramecium B. Salmonella C. Mosquito D. Plasmodium 24. Which one of the following kingdoms is consists of eukaryotic organisms such as yeast moulds and mushrooms? A. Ecosystem B. Population 26. Which of the following organism are consumers? A. Photosynthetic B. Chemosynthetic bacteria C. Green plant D. Scavengers Answer the following questions. C. Kingdom monera D. Kingdom plantae A. Kingdom fungi B. Kingdom protista 25. Ecology is a biological science that deals with all of the following except C. organism D. none
All of the options are chemical approaches to control micro-organism excepts: B Disinfectants
19. The scientific name for modern man is: B. Homo sapiens
20. kingdoms are prokaryotic organisms placed D. Monera
21. Plants which have true roots, leaves, stem & seeds inside the fruit are: B. Angiosperm
22. taxonomic groups contains closely related organisms A. Genus
23. Malaria causing single-celled parasitic protozoan is called: D. Plasmodium
24. kingdoms consists of eukaryotic organisms such as yeast, molds, and mushrooms A. Kingdom fungi
25. Ecology is a biological science that deals with except: D. none
26. The organism that are consumer is D. Scavengers
What is the chemical approaches to control micro-organismDisinfectants are special chemicals that are used to kill germs or prevent them from growing on surfaces or objects. They are not usually used to control microorganisms within living things, unlike antibiotics, antiseptics, and autoclaving, which are all chemicals used to control microorganisms.
Homo sapiens is the fancy name used by scientists to refer to regular, everyday humans This is the species that humans are a part of.
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18. All of the following are chemical approaches to control micro-organism excepts: A. Antibiotics B. Disinfectants
19. The scientific name for modern man is C. Antiseptics D. Autoclaving A. Homo erectus B. Homo sapiens
20. In which of the following kingdoms are prokaryotic organisms placed? A. Fungi B. Protest C. Australopithecus D. None C. Planate D. Monera
21. Plants which have true roots, leaves, stem & seeds inside the fruit are A. Gymnosperm C. Mosses D. Ferns B. Angiosperm
22. Which of the following taxonomic groups contains closely related organisms? A. Genus C. Phylum B. Order D. Class
23. Malaria causing single celled parasitic protozoan is called A. Paramecium B. Salmonella C. Mosquito D. Plasmodium
24. Which one of the following kingdoms is consists of eukaryotic organisms such as yeast moulds and mushrooms? A. Ecosystem B. Population
25. Ecology is a biological science that deals with all of the following except Answer the following questions. C. Kingdom monera D. Kingdom plantae A. Kingdom fungi B. Kingdom protista C. organism D. none
26. Which of the following organism are consumers? A. Photosynthetic B. Chemosynthetic bacteria C. Green plant D. Scavengers
Select the best answers from the drop-down menus.
The
nerves control the muscles in the arms, shoulders, and neck.
The
nerves control the muscles in the abdomen and chest.
The
nerves control the muscles in the lower back, legs, and feet.
Answer:
nerves control the muscles in abdomen and chest
Answer:
The ✔ cervical nerves control the muscles in the arms, shoulders, and neck. The ✔ thoracic nerves control the muscles in the abdomen and chest.
The ✔ lumbar nerves control the muscles in the lower back, legs, and feet.
Explanation:
what is the most common enzyme in the world
Answer: Chloroplasts are filled with RuBisCO, which comprises half of the protein.
Explanation:
This makes RuBisCO the most plentiful single enzyme on the Earth.
Explain why there are fewer organisms at higher trophic levels.
Answer:
As we move to higher Trophic levels, we will, generally speaking, see larger animals. And yet, moving to higher trophic levels, these larger animals need to live on smaller energy production from the next trophic level down. As a result, there will usually be fewer animals at higher trophic levels.
Explanation:
match the correct functions to the structure of skin
muscle blank
oil glands blank
nerve endings blank
answers
A) protects the body from harmful bacteria B) allows for receding information from the environment helps
C) control the temperature of the body
The correct functions for the structure of skin are:
A) oil glands - protects the body from harmful bacteria
B) nerve endings - allows for receding information from the environment helps
C) muscle - control the temperature of the body
What is the function of the skin?The largest organ in the human body is the skin.
The epidermis keeps us safe from germs and the elements, helps control body temperature, and allows us to feel touch, heat, and cold.
Protection, absorption, excretion, secretion, regulation, and sensation are the six main tasks that the epidermis carries out. Our epidermis serves as our first line of protection against harmful bacteria , radiation, and harmful pollutants.
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Will give brainlist
The temperature of a substance changes from 120 C to 35 C. Which of the following is true?
The Kinetic Energy of the particles did not change.
The particles of the substance resulted in a high Kinetic Energy.
The particles of the substance initially had high Kinetic Energy.
The particles of the substance initially had high Kinetic Energy.
Does the kinetic energy of a particle change as the temperature changes?Gas particles move quickly in all directions and regularly collide with one another and the container's side. The particles gather kinetic energy and accelerate as the temperature rises. The particles' real average speed is influenced by their mass and temperature.
In liquids, particles are quite close together and move with random motion throughout the container. Due to the closer proximity of the particles, collisions between them happen more frequently than in gases even if particles are moving quickly in all directions.
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How might organisms and their habitats be harmed by plastic waste through the years? Answer in a paragraph or less
Plastic is an non-renewable, non-biodegradable material that accumulates in large quantities in the environment, some of the most visible impacts of this material are the effects in the marine environment and wildlife, being responsible for the suffocation and entanglement of several marine organisms. Because it is a material that is difficult to decompose most of the plastic waste is accumulated and causes more trouble to the environment and the living organisms.
HELP ASAP!!!!!! NO LINKS!!!! THIS IS FOR 48 POINTS, IF RIGHT THEN POSSIBLY BRAINLIEST
Drag each label to the correct image.
Name and describe each star phase.
Answer:
Top left: Black hole
Bottom left: white dwarf
Explanation: Im 80% sure
How does parental investment help reproductive success
Answer:
Explanation: investment in offspring by the parent that increases the offspring's chances of surviving and hence reproductive success at the expense of the parent's ability to invest in other offspring.
NEED HELP ASAP!!!
The coordinated action of two types of myofilaments, actin and myosin, results in muscle contraction. The muscles contract as actin filaments slide over myosin filaments. When the muscle is in a relaxed state, the myosin heads are ready to bind with the actin filament. However, they are not able to bind due to
a.
the absence of ATP
b.
a high concentration of Ca++ ions
c.
blockage of the attachment site
d.
alcoholic fermentation
Answer:
I think due to absence of ATP but I'm not sure.. Actin and myosin return to their unbound state causing the muscle to relax. Alternatively relaxation (failure) will also occur when ATP is no longer available.
Myosin heads are ready to bind with the actin filament they are not able to bind due to the absence of ATP.
How two myofilaments involved in muscle contraction?Muscle contraction results from an intercommunication between the actin and myosin filaments which generate movement relative to one another.
What happens to the actin and myosin filaments when a muscle contracts?Myosin movement appear to be a kind of molecular hop. The myosin reaches forward, binds to actin, contracts, releases actin, and then reaches forward again to bind actin in a new cycle.
What happens to actin and myosin during muscle relaxation?Relaxation occurs when nerve stimulation stops. Calcium gets moved back into the sarcoplasmic reticulum shattering the link between actin and myosin. Actin and myosin then return to their unbound state causing the muscle to relax.
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During chemical weathering what can happen to the type of rock that has undergone chemical weathering.
A. No new rock is created just smaller in size. B. A new rock is produced that is different from the original rock. C. A new rock is produced that is the same as the original rock. D. A new rock is produced that is larger than the original rock
Answer:
A new rock is produced that is different from the original rock.
Explanation:
During chemical weathering, a new rock is produced that is different from the original rock.
Chemical weathering is the chemical decomposition of rocks to form sediments and soils. A large chunk of rock combines with water, air and other chemical materials. This cause chemical action and a new substance is produced. This process is known as chemical weathering.Physical weathering is the breaking down of rocks into smaller fragments.
Chemical weathering leads to the formation of a new rock is produced that is different from the original rock that has undergone chemical weathering is formed.
Weathering refers to the process by which rocks break down. The weathering of rocks may be chemical, physical or mechanical. Chemical weathering refers to the breakdown of rocks due to the action of chemical agents.
During chemical weathering a new rock is produced that is different from the original rock that has undergone chemical weathering is formed.
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