Energy cell harvesting is impotant. Cells need energy so they can move from one place to another and ATP helps that. ATP is consiered "energy currency" of the cell and it's useful for storing egery and helping molecules/cells move around.
Protein to move against concentration gradient requires energy. Protons go trhough a protein channel called ATP synthase which helps them move out of the mitrochonrial matrix.
The phosphorylation of another molecule can assist a protein to transport molecules against their concentration gradient by energizing them.
PHOSPHORYLATION:
Phosphorylation is the process by which a phosphate group is added to another molecule. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) loses a phosphate group to another molecule in the process of phosphorylation to energize the molecule. This is the process by which energy is released for use. Moving molecules against a concentration gradient requires energy input in form of ATP, hence, phosphorylation can assist a protein to transport molecules against their concentration gradient by energizing them.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/15967997?referrer=searchResults
Let’s determine the gametes that would be formed by nondisjunction in meiosis I.
Drag the correct daughter cells that would result from nondisjunction in meiosis I.
During nondisjunction, two gametes contain two sets of chromosome and two gametes does not contain any chromosome. Hence, options A and B are correct.
What is meiosis?Meiosis is a type of cell division that results in the production of four gamete cells and a 50% reduction in the number of chromosomes in the parent cell. To develop egg and sperm cells for sexual reproduction, this process is necessary.
Cells move through prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase with each round of division.
During nondisjunction, two gametes contain two sets of chromosome and two gametes does not contain any chromosome. Hence, options A and B are correct.
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What type of embryos feed from the watery environment? Who?
There are certain types of embryos that feed on the watery environment in which they are developed. These are known as aquatic embryos, which include embryos of fish, amphibians, and some invertebrates.
Aquatic embryos rely on the watery environment to obtain their nutrition as they do not have access to external food sources during their early stages of development. They obtain their nutrition through a process known as passive diffusion, which allows nutrients to enter the embryo through the cell membranes. The watery environment also provides the necessary oxygen and removes waste products from the embryo. In addition to feeding from the watery environment, aquatic embryos also rely on it for other important functions such as maintaining a stable temperature and protecting them from predators. Overall, the ability of aquatic embryos to feed from the watery environment is crucial to their survival and successful development. Without this mechanism, they would be unable to obtain the necessary nutrients to grow and mature. Embryos that feed from the watery environment are typically aquatic animals, such as fish and amphibians.
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the cellular machine comprised by rna polymerase, dna template and a nascent mrna is referred to as?
RNA polymerases are the enzymes involved in transcription. RRNA makes up the majority of a RNA in cells; mRNA makes up about 3-5% of a cell's total RNA.
To create a fresh, complementary RNA molecule, RNA polymerase employs a single Stranded dna (the template to make) as a template. Termination is the procedure that puts a stop to transcribing. The RNA sequences that indicate that the translation is finished rely on termination. Where does the transcription of a gene to mRNA by RNA polymerase start? It begins following a certain nucleotide pattern known as a promoter. What role does RNA polymerase play? The expanding strand of RNA receives nucleotides as the double helix is unwound. RRNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase I, mRNA, miRNA, snRNA, or snoRNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase II, while tRNA & 5S rRNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase III. Answer and justification Comparisons between DNA and RNA A Template dna strand is needed for polymerases.
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hich of the following represents a dna vaccine? a. attenuated measles virus b. a plasmid containing genes for influenza type a protein c. hepatitis b antigen produced in yeast cells d. tetanus toxoid
Answer: b
Explanation:
How reintroduction of the sea otter populations impacts the health of the kelp forest ecosystem describe the impact on at least 3 other l species within the kelp forest
Answer:
Sea otters encourage the growth of giant kelp forests as they control sea Urchin populations. Otters are a keystone predator. Kelp forests are curcial to many many many species of animals. Sea lions and seals feed on the fish there, many types of fish are found there crucial to fisherman such as all types of rock fish. Crabs, jelly fish, sea stars, anemones, and other small fish rely of these forests so it will greatly impact their population and over all health and the health of the ocean if there is a sea urchin population control.
Explanation:
The table below shows digestive enzymes and the reactions that they catalyse. What word goes in blank B?
The enzyme known as lipase is responsible for breaking any lipids present in the form of emulsified fat and turning them into fatty acids and glycerol.
Lipids ⇒ glycerol + fatty acids.
What is the substrate and product for the enzyme Lipase?The triglyceride, which is the fundamental component of lipids, serves as the substrate, and the glycerol and fatty acids that make up the triglyceride serve as the product.
What is lipase?The body employs the enzyme lipase to digest dietary fats so they may be absorbed in the intestines. The pancreas, mouth, and stomach all manufacture lipase. Individuals with cystic fibrosis, Crohn's disease, and celiac disease may not have enough pancreatic lipase to obtain the nourishment they require from food, despite the fact that most people do.
The pancreas also secretes glucagon and insulin, two hormones required by the body to break down sugar in the bloodstream, in addition to lipase. Other pancreatic enzymes include protease, which breaks down protein into individual amino acids, and amylase, which converts a specific starch into its sugar building blocks.
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A woman with a head injury has lost the ability to wiggle her toes. Describe how the area of the brain used for toe wiggling might be found using a CT scan.
ceiling fans can make you feel cooler in a warm room. do ceiling fans reduce room temperature?
Ceiling fans do not actually reduce the room temperature, but they can make you feel cooler. When the air is circulated by the fan, it creates a wind chill effect that helps to evaporate sweat from your skin, which makes you feel cooler.
So while the temperature in the room may stay the same, the airflow from the ceiling fan can make it more comfortable and help you feel cooler.
Ceiling fans can indeed make you feel cooler in a warm room by circulating air and creating a breeze. However, they do not actually reduce the room temperature. The fans move the air around, which helps evaporate sweat on your skin, making you feel cooler. So, while they provide comfort, they do not change the actual temperature of the room.
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Why is wind energy controversial?
Wind energy is nonrenewable.
Wind energy needs fossil fuels.
Wind energy can harm migrating birds.
Wind energy is expensive.
Answer: Wind energy can harm migrating birds.
Explanation: Cost doesn't make it controversial, and the first two make me laugh!
Answer: Answer is C Wind energy can harm migrating birds.
Explanation: wind simply doesn't require fossil fuels, its a renewable source, and its not expensive... its renewable lol. so there, using process of elimination and common sense you have your answer
Match each part of the lymph node with the correct label.
Answer:
Your numbers are
1 Afferent Lymphatic Vessels
2 Lymphatic Nodule
3 Germinal Center
4 Efferent Lymphatic Vessels
Explanation: are correct
1 Afferent Lymphatic Vessels, 2 Lymphatic Nodules, 3 Germinal Centers, 4 Efferent Lymphatic Vessels.
What is a lymph node?No lymph nodes exist in the central nervous system. The lymph nodes are more likely to gather in three locations on each side of the body.
The inguinal nodes in the groin, axillary nodes in the armpit, and cervical nodes in the neck are where these sites are found.
The typical lymph node is enclosed by a connective tissue capsule, which divides it into lymph nodules. The lymph nodules, which are dense aggregations of lymphocytes and macrophages, are divided by lymph sinuses.
Therefore, there are several locations throughout the node's perimeter where afferent lymphatics, which carry lymph there from the periphery and enter the node on its convex side, may be found.
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what are the limitations of electric impulse mechanism?
Answer:
The limitations that nerve impulses have are
Explanation:
1). The impulses can move only in one direction.This is because the nerves are structured to allow unidirectional flow.
2). The electrical impulses are quite short acting. The message is only sent in the presence of the stimulus.
jones eg, powell tps: an anatomical study of converging sensory pathways within the cerebral cortex of the monkey. brain 93:793-820, 1970
Jones EG, Powell TPS carried out an anatomical study of converging sensory pathways within the cerebral cortex of the monkey in 1970. In their study, Jones EG, Powell TPS conducted an anatomical study of converging sensory pathways within the cerebral cortex of the monkey.
They found that sensory information from different modalities such as vision, hearing, touch, and smell are integrated in the cerebral cortex.The cerebral cortex is the outer layer of the brain responsible for a wide range of functions such as consciousness, perception, thought, and memory.
Sensory information from the different modalities is processed in different areas of the cortex and then integrated to give rise to a unified perception of the external world.Jones EG, Powell TPS's study provided insight into the anatomical basis of multisensory integration in the cerebral cortex of the monkey. The findings of their study have important implications for our understanding of how the brain processes and integrates sensory information to give rise to perception.
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An exothermic reaction with a positive value for ΔSsys. (this reaction favors the reactants or products?
An exothermic reaction with a positive value for ΔSsys favors the products.
In thermodynamics, the change in entropy (ΔS) is a measure of the randomness or disorder of a system. For an exothermic reaction, the heat is released to the surroundings, resulting in a negative value for ΔH (change in enthalpy). However, the value of ΔSsys (change in entropy of the system) can be either positive or negative.
A positive value for ΔSsys indicates an increase in the randomness or disorder of the system. This means that the products of the reaction have a higher degree of disorder compared to the reactants. As a result, the reaction favors the products.
According to the Gibbs free energy equation (ΔG = ΔH - TΔS), a positive value for ΔSsys contributes to a decrease in the overall free energy of the system. Since the reaction is exothermic, the negative value of ΔH contributes to a decrease in the free energy as well. When the magnitude of TΔS is greater than ΔH, the ΔG value becomes negative, indicating that the reaction is spontaneous and favors the formation of products.
Therefore, an exothermic reaction with a positive value for ΔSsys favors the products over the reactants due to the increase in disorder or randomness in the system.
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The invention of what instrument allowed the observation of cells.
Answer:The Microscope
Explanation:
Help pls… I’m lost
4.03
5
Carbon monoxide: B) Burning gas in a closed area.
Nitrogen oxides: D) Made when it reacts with oxygen.
Particulate matter: A) From roadways, fields, or construction sites.
Sulfur oxides: C) Emissions from oil refineries.
Carbon monoxide: B) Burning gas in a closed area. Carbon monoxide is produced when fuels like gas or wood are burned without sufficient ventilation, such as in a closed room or vehicle.
Nitrogen oxides: D) Made when it reacts with oxygen. Nitrogen oxides are formed when nitrogen in the air combines with oxygen during high-temperature combustion processes, often found in vehicle engines and power plants.
Particulate matter: A) From roadways, fields, or construction sites. Particulate matter refers to small solid or liquid particles released into the air from sources like vehicle exhaust, dust from roads or fields, and construction activities.
Sulfur oxides: C) Emissions from oil refineries. Sulfur oxides are produced by burning fossil fuels containing sulfur, including those used in oil refineries and power plants, resulting in the release of these pollutants into the atmosphere.
The question was incomplete. find The full content below:
Match each pollutant with its source.
Term:
1. Carbon monoxide
2. Nitrogen oxides
3. Particulate matter
4. Sulfur oxides
Definition:
A) From roadways, fields, or construction sites
B) Burning gas in closed area
C) Emissions from oil refineries
D) Made when it reacts to oxygen
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2. in clinical applications of the kirby-bauer test, diluted cultures (for the mcfarland standard comparison) must be used within 30 minutes. why is this important?
In clinical applications of the Kirby-Bauer test, diluted cultures must be used within 30 minutes. This is important because, after this period, the bacterial density may not be appropriate for standard comparison, which can lead to incorrect results.
The Kirby-Bauer test is a laboratory technique for assessing the antibiotic susceptibility of bacteria. The Kirby-Bauer test is based on the disk diffusion assay, in which antibiotic-containing filter disks are placed on an agar medium inoculated with the bacteria of interest. The Kirby-Bauer test results are interpreted according to guidelines established by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI). The McFarland standard is a reference density for bacterial suspensions used in antimicrobial susceptibility tests. The McFarland standard consists of a barium sulfate suspension that is adjusted to match a turbidity of 0.5 on a spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 625 nm. Diluted cultures must be used within 30 minutes in clinical applications of the Kirby-Bauer test because, after this period, the bacterial density may not be appropriate for standard comparison, which can lead to incorrect results.
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which of the following statements regarding changes in regional patterns of diversity in response to climate change is true? which of the following statements regarding changes in regional patterns of diversity in response to climate change is true? researchers found that regional warming in the north atlantic caused changes in local fish communities due to both species extinctions and latitudinal range shifts. terrestrial communities show far greater responses than marine communities to global climate change in terms of species diversity. during the last 40 years there has been a northerly movement of warmer-water plankton species by 1degree of latitude. marine invertebrates may respond to climate change, but their response is insignificant for larger, more commercially important species. the diversity of small marine invertebrates, such as copepods, is relatively unaffected by climate change.
The statement "researchers found that regional warming in the North Atlantic caused changes in local fish communities due to both species extinctions and latitudinal range shifts" is true.
The statement "terrestrial communities show far greater responses than marine communities to global climate change in terms of species diversity" is true. The statement "during the last 40 years there has been a northerly movement of warmer-water plankton species by 1 degree of latitude" is false. The statement "marine invertebrates may respond to climate change, but their response is insignificant for larger, more commercially important species" is false. The statement "the diversity of small marine invertebrates, such as copepods, is relatively unaffected by climate change" is false.
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A team of scientists and engineers is working together to develop a new cleaning product. The team has identified a species of bacteria that gets energy by breaking apart lipids and oils. The team wants to isolate the key substance that the bacteria use for this process, and then adapt the substance for the new cleaning product.
A. A lipid or oil that is unique to the bacteria
B. A carbohydrate that is about the same size as a typical lipid or oil molecule
C. A nucleic acid that codes for the production of a lipid or oil
D. A protein enzyme that specifically binds lipids or oils
D. A protein enzyme that specifically binds lipids or oils
The macromolecule to be isolated for this process is a protein break apart lipids and oil.
In the provided question, bacteria obtain energy for their personal metabolic activities by dissolving lipids and oils. This is only feasible due to the bacteria's genetic features. Because all genetic characteristics are coded for by a protein, the scientists must scan the bacterium genome and identify the protein responsible for this function.
Some microorganisms have been utilized in biotechnology due to their value to human endeavours. The majority of probiotics used in the manufacturing of yoghurt are bacteria that are widely recognized as harmless (GRAS). However, the significance of these creatures is extensive.
Because carbohydrates and lipids are not the functional units of genetic expressions, answers a and b are erroneous. Nucleic acids are part of the genetic material, but they are eventually translated into protein. As a result, response choice D is the right one.
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Which gas is most prevalent in the Earth's atmosphere?
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Argon
Carbon dioxide
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
The atmosphere contains many gases. The most abundant gas in the atmosphere is nitrogen and oxygen second. Argon is a insert gas which makes it the third most abundant gas in the atmosphere.
Which of the following is NOT a function of receptors?
Answer:
Receptors they receive signal an initiate a response that send a specific signal onward.
Explanation:
Receptors is performed may be affected environmental factors, like light, temperature, pressure, or other receptors.
Receptors can to be change the conformation and posture response to chemical reactions by called signaling.
Most receptors the cellular parts located the part of reporter outside of the cell.
Receptor and often alter the receptor conformation, and are found membrane, and receptor are located only inside the cell.
Receptor cellular control the functions such gene transcription.
Receptor can induce growth, and death, control channels or the regulate cell, and the cell receptors depends on the type of receptors expressed.
Answer: *Olfactory receptor, taste receptor, thermoreceptors are the receptors used for the senses of smell, taste and perceive temperature stimuli. *Photoreceptors are the receptors used to detect light. They are found in rods and cones of the retina in the eye. *Pain receptors sense the pain in parts of the body.Mar 18, 2015
Explanation:
Which of the following best describes chemical weathering? A process in which ice wears away at rocks over a long period of time O A series of changes that moves rocks from one area to another O Any small-scale event such as rain or fog O A process that changes the composition of rocks, causing them to break down. PLEASE HELP ME NOW.
Down syndrome is a genetic disorder that is also called trisomy 21. A person with Down Syndrome has an extra copy of chromosome 21. Which best describes the genetic mutation that results in Down syndrome.
Nondisjunction during meiosis, resulting in uneven distribution of chromosomes
Complete duplication of chromosomes during polyploidy
Translocation during genetic replication, creating nonhomologous chromosomes
Crossing over during meiosis, leading to an exchange of genetic information
Answer:
Nondisjunction
Explanation:
We’re can the nuclear pore be found
Answer:
The nuclear pore is a protein-lined channel in the nuclear envelope
Explanation:
match the word on the left with the definition on the right
Answer:
Where??
Explanation:
Answer:
cant really match if theres nothing to match.
Explanation:
cells fall into two broad categories depending on whether or not they: (a) have cell membrane (b) contain DNA (c) have ribosomes (d) have nucleus
cells fall into two broad categories depending on whether or not they contain DNA .
Option B is correct.
The molecule inside cells that contains the genetic information responsible for the development and function of an organism. DNA molecules allow this information to be passed from one generation to the next.
A virus is made up of a core of genetic material which is surrounded by a protective coat called a capsid which is made up of protein. Viruses have either RNA or DNA as their genetic material but do not contains both. The nucleic acid may be single or double-stranded.
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What is a complementary DNA strand look like?
Answer:
It looks like ladder.
Explanation:
It is similar to ladder in shape but it is curly/winding at some points after a specific distance. Like it is not straight like a ladder but it is turned at a specific distance.
Complementary mean it is has Arginine attached to Thymine, Guanine attached to Cytosine etc.
These basis are attached to one another in this complementary fashion.
Answer:
It looks like a twisted ladder UwU
Explanation:
Active transport occurs through which type of biomolecule?
Proteins
Lipids
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids
Nucleic acids. It is this becasue In my science call today they said this
Which term describes the relationship in which one organism lives inside the other one. Check ih correct answer
Answer:
The term that describes the relationship in which one organism lives inside the other one is endosymbiosis.
Explanation:
the presence of spots on the wings is the ancestral state of a family of butterflies. one lineage contains five species, four without spots and one with spots. analysis of museum specimens revealed that spots recently arose in the species with spots. this is an example of , which is a(n) .
The given scenario is an example of evolutionary novelties, which is a type of morphological innovation that appears in lineages.
Evolutionary novelties are a form of morphological innovation that appears in lineages. These novelties typically arise due to gene regulation alterations, which alter the development of specific structures, leading to novel phenotypes. These novelties do not replace pre-existing structures or forms, but rather they complement them, allowing for more complex organisms to develop.
A good example of this is the presence of spots on the wings of butterflies. In the given scenario, the presence of spots on the wings is the ancestral state of the family of butterflies. One lineage contains five species, four without spots, and one with spots. Analysis of museum specimens revealed that spots recently arose in the species with spots. This is an excellent example of evolutionary novelties, where the lineage containing the fifth species had an altered gene regulation, leading to the development of spots on their wings.
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short note of all disease of
Bee farming
Answer:
American Foulbrood is a highly lethal and contagious disease of honey bees, caused by the spore-forming bacteria Bacillus larvae. The disease causes larvae to die after cells are capped. Worker bees have difficulty trying to remove the dead larvae, and often contaminate the hive with additional spores.