The electrons in the circuit are converted into heat, light, sound or mechanical energy, depending on the appliance. The flow of electrons, or current, is not lost but transformed into a different form of energy.
The kinetic energy of the electrons is converted into other types of energy that the appliance needs to function. The main power supply voltage is not lowered, and electric charges are not lost, they are simply transformed. It's important to be mindful of our energy consumption and make choices that are more efficient to reduce our environmental impact and save money on our electricity bills.
When we say an appliance "uses up electricity," we are really saying that electron kinetic energy is changed to heat (option d). In a typical electrical circuit, appliances convert electrical energy into other forms of energy like heat, light, or mechanical energy. This process involves the flow of electrons, and their kinetic energy is transformed to fulfill the appliance's function. The main power supply voltage is not lowered, electrons are not removed from the circuit or placed elsewhere, current does not disappear, and electric charges are not lost during this process. Instead, the electron kinetic energy is changed to heat or other forms of energy as needed by the appliance.
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zero Initially, the total momentum of the skaters is since they are at rest. After the push off, the total momentum Therefore, Ricardo has after the push off. non-zero increases decreases remains the same a larger magnitude momentum than Paula a smaller magnitude momentum than Paula the same magnitude momentum as Paula :
Initially, the total momentum of the skaters is zero since they are at rest. After the push-off, the total momentum must remain the same according to the principle of conservation of momentum.
Since the skaters are initially at rest, their total momentum before the push-off is zero. According to the conservation of momentum, the total momentum after the push-off must also be zero.
Therefore, the correct answer is:
remains the same
After the push-off, the total momentum remains zero, indicating that the combined momentum of Ricardo and Paula is still zero. This means that the momentum gained by Ricardo in one direction is balanced by the momentum gained by Paula in the opposite direction, resulting in a net momentum of zero for the system.
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When an object is rotating with a constant angular velocity about a fixed axis, the angular momentum (C) and the moment of inertia (D) about that axis remain constant. Therefore, the orientation of the object at different points along the arc will not change these values.
Angular momentum is a physics concept that is used to describe rotational motion. The concept of angular momentum is that an object with mass that is rotating or moving with an angular velocity is said to have angular momentum.
When an object rotates with a fixed angular velocity around a fixed axis, both the angular momentum and the moment of inertia around that axis stay constant.As a result, the angular momentum and moment of inertia of an object rotating at a constant angular velocity about a fixed axis stay constant regardless of the position of the object along the arc. The moment of inertia is defined as the resistance of an object to rotational motion about a given axis. It depends on the shape and mass distribution of the object. If an object is rotating about a fixed axis, the moment of inertia is an important quantity to calculate because it determines the angular velocity of the object. Angular momentum is represented by L and is given by the product of the moment of inertia and the angular velocity.
Hence,L = Iω, where L is angular momentum, I is the moment of inertiaω is angular velocity. Therefore, when an object is rotating with a constant angular velocity about a fixed axis, the angular momentum (C) and the moment of inertia (D) about that axis remain constant, irrespective of the position of the object along the arc.
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what is the average speed between 0 seconds and 6 secs?
Answer:
may be 6 seconds i think so
In a standard gas grill propane tank, there is approximately 4,579 mL of propane (C3H8). At a temperature of 55˚C, the tank has a pressure of 1,798 kPa. The tank is cooled to 25˚C and the pressure reduced to 1,025 kPa. What will the new volume be?
Answer:
7300 mL
Explanation:
The question is a bit misleading, since tanks generally have a constant volume. But anyway, using ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
If amount of gas (n) is constant, then:
PV / T = constant
P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂
(1798 kPa) (4579 mL) / (55 + 273) K = (1025 kPa) V / (25 + 273) K
V = 7298 mL
Rounded to two significant figures, the volume is 7300 mL.
What type of energy is gravitational potential energy?
Potential energy connected with an object's location in a gravitational field is known as gravitational potential energy. It is the energy that an item has as a result of its height above a reference level in the presence of gravity.
A higher elevation item has greater gravitational potential energy than a lower elevation object because it has the ability to do more work as it falls. As a result, gravitational potential energy is a sort of potential energy, which is energy that an item stores as a result of its location or configuration. Potential energy connected with an object's location in a gravitational field is known as gravitational potential energy. It is the energy that an item has as a result of its height above a reference level in the . as a result of its height above a reference level in the presence of gravity.
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The magnitude of a black hole's tidal force is proportional to and inversely proportional to
Answer:
the square distance i think doubble check me with others from brainly if i am wrong then i am so sorry.
Which of the following causes liquid water to change into water vapor?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Liquid water changes into water vapor because of an increase in the kinetic energy of the particles option (C) is correct.
What is a change of state?A material changing from one physical form to another is known as a change of state.
When heated or cooled, the matter may transform from one state to another. When heated, ice (a solid) turns into water (a liquid).
This process is known as MELTING. When heated, the water turns into steam (a gas).
Thus, liquid water changes into water vapor because of an increase in the kinetic energy of the particles option (C) is correct.
The question is incomplete.
The complete question is:
Which of the following causes liquid water to change into water vapor?
A. a decrease in the motion of the particles
B. a decrease in the randomness of the particles
C. an increase in the kinetic energy of the particles
D. an increase in the attraction between the particles
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A 230 v mains powered electrical drill draws a current of 2.5 A calculate the power of the drill at use
ask me anything :)))))))
Answer:
Do you know the equation for heat transfer? And what the symbols mean?
Explanation:
And how are you, hope life's good
The equation for free fall at the surface of some planet (s in meters, t in seconds) is s=1.33t^(2). How long does it take a rock falling from rest to reach a velocity of 27.2(m)/(s) on this planet?
To increase the boiling temperature of 2051 g of water by 1.500 °C, approximately 3.431 grams of NaCl would need to be added.
Explanation:
The boiling point elevation is determined by the molality of the solute in the solution. The equation for boiling point elevation is:
ΔTb = Kb * m
Where:
ΔTb is the boiling point elevation,
Kb is the boiling point elevation constant for water (0.5100 °C/m),
m is the molality of the solute.
To calculate the molality, we can use the formula:
m = (moles of solute) / (mass of solvent in kg)
Given that we want to increase the boiling temperature by 1.500 °C, and the Kb value is 0.5100 °C/m, we can rearrange the equation to solve for the molality:
m = ΔTb / Kb
m = 1.500 °C / 0.5100 °C/m
m ≈ 2.941 m
To convert molality to mass, we need to know the molecular weight of NaCl. The molecular weight of NaCl is approximately 58.44 g/mol.
Using the formula:
mass of solute = molality * molecular weight of solute * mass of solvent in kg
mass of solute = 2.941 m * 58.44 g/mol * 2.051 kg
mass of solute ≈ 3.431 g
Therefore, approximately 3.431 grams of NaCl would need to be added to 2051 g of water to increase the boiling temperature of the solution by 1.500 °C.
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The equation for free fall at the surface of some planet (s in meters, t in seconds) is s=1.33t^(2), the long it take a rock falling from rest to reach a velocity of 27.2(m)/(s) on this planet is 1.414 seconds.
Free fall is a type of movement that an object undergoes when it falls freely under the effect of gravity. Gravity is a force that acts on every object and makes it move towards the center of the earth or any other celestial body. The acceleration due to gravity is expressed as g, and it is equal to 9.8 m/s² on earth. The time it takes a rock falling from rest to reach a velocity of 27.2 m/s on this planet can be calculated by equating the acceleration due to gravity with the given velocity.
The formula for velocity is given by V=U+at, where V is the final velocity, U is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and t is the time taken to reach the final velocity. Under free fall, the initial velocity is zero; therefore, the formula can be simplified to V = at.
Substituting the given values in the formula, we get 27.2=1.33t² × g or 27.2=1.33t² × 9.8.
We can simplify this equation to t² = (27.2)/(1.33 × 9.8) or t² = 2.
The square root of 2 is 1.414. Therefore, the time taken for the rock to reach a velocity of 27.2 m/s on this planet is 1.414 seconds.
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PLEASE HELP ASAP!!
The invention and use of the microscope showed scientists that germs could cause illness. Although there had been various understandings before for why people become ill, the discovery that microscopic germs can make people sick completely changed scientific understanding of why diseases exist and spread.
This change is an example of what?
how a law changes when new evidence disproves it
how a law stays the same as new scientific inquiries are made
how a theory changes as new areas of science open up
how a theory stays the same when new research confirms it
According to the information in the fragment, it can be inferred that it is an example of how scientific development has consequences on pre-established theories and new areas are created in science (option C)
What is a scientific theory?A scientific theory is a term to refer to a set of concepts and observations that are proposed as principles to explain a class of phenomena.
According to the above, the discovery of germs and their relationship with human diseases was an event that changed scientific theories about human diseases because it demonstrated a different explanation than what was believed up to that time.
So, the correct answer is option C because this event changed scientific theory and opened new fields for scientific study and research.
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Answer:
Explanation:
According to the information in the fragment, it can be inferred that it is an example of how scientific development has consequences on pre-established theories and new areas are created in science (option C)
What is a scientific theory?
A scientific theory is a term to refer to a set of concepts and observations that are proposed as principles to explain a class of phenomena.
According to the above, the discovery of germs and their relationship with human diseases was an event that changed scientific theories about human diseases because it demonstrated a different explanation than what was believed up to that time.
So, the correct answer is option C because this event changed scientific theory and opened new fields for scientific study and research.
galactic spiral arms are traced out by many types of objects. which of the following is the exception? question 3 options: a) hydrogen gas b) new star formation regions c) interstellar gas and dust d) hot, young stars and open clusters e) globular cluster regions
Galactic spiral arms are traced out by Option E. globular cluster regions.
A spiral galaxy typically has a rotating disc with spiral palms that curve out from a dense relevant location. The Milky manner is a spiral galaxy. 4 instructions are used to categorize galaxies: spiral; barred spiral; elliptical and irregular.
Galactic spiral are actively forming stars and comprise a large fraction of all the galaxies inside the neighborhood universe. abnormal galaxies, which have very little dust, are neither disk-like nor elliptical. Astronomers frequently see irregular galaxies as they peer deeply into the universe, which is equal to searching lower back in time.
Spiral galaxies are commonly observed in low-density areas, and very hardly ever in the middle of galaxy clusters. maximum spiral galaxies incorporate a supermassive black hollow inside the middle of the significant bulge. Spiral galaxies tend to be the brightest galaxies in the universe.
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the relationship between force and acceleration verification of Newton second law of motion
Answer:
below
Explanation:
According to Newtons Second Law of Motion, also known as the Law of Force and Acceleration, a force upon an object causes it to accelerate according to the formula net force = mass x acceleration. So the acceleration of the object is directly proportional to the force and inversely proportional to the mass.
interstellar matter is distributed very evenly through the galaxy. (True or False)
False.
Interstellar matter is not distributed evenly through the galaxy. It is concentrated in certain areas such as in molecular clouds and star-forming regions, and is much less dense in other areas such as the interstellar medium between stars.
This uneven distribution of interstellar matter affects the formation and evolution of stars and planetary systems within the galaxy.
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Which example is NOT a part of the electromagnetic spectrum?
Group of answer choices
electricity
microwaves
violet light
radio waves
Help quick
How does the ramp produce mechanical advantage?
A it reduces the amount of input force needed to do a certain amount of work
B it reduces the distance over which the input force needs to be applied
C it reduces the amount of useful work done on objects move it up the ramp
D what is the overall amount of work done on object moving up the ram
C it reduces the amount of useful work done on objects move it up the ramp
A 3.1 x 1023 kg object and a 7.3 x 105 kg object are orbiting each other in deep space. If these two objects are 4.3 x 1010 meters apart, what is the magnitude of their gravitational force?
The gravitational force on the object of masses 3.1×10²³ kg and 7.3×10⁵ kg respectively is 8.16×10⁻³ N.
What is gravitational force?Gravitational force is the most prevalent force in the universe, pulling together on any two objects with mass in the universe.
To calculate the magnitude of the gravitational force, we use the formula below.
Formula:
F = GmM/r²............... Equation 1Where:
F = Gravitational forcem = Mass of the first objectM = Mass of the second objectr = Distance between the objectsG = Universal constant.From the question,
Given:
m = 3.1×10²³ kgM = 7.3×10⁵ kgG = 6.67×10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²r = 4.3×10¹⁰ mSubstitute these values into equation 1
F = (3.1×10²³× 7.3×10⁵×6.67×10⁻¹¹)/(4.3×10¹⁰ )²F = 8.16×10⁻³ NHence, the gravitational force is 8.16×10⁻³ N.
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Can anyone please explain this point with an example. I have presentation tomorrow.
Energy efficiency can either be achieved by either reducing the quantity of energy consumption to produce certain amount of products or producing increased number of products from the same quantity of energy.
Explanation:
Efficiency is a way of describing the amount of useful output a process or machine can generate as a percentage of the input required to make it go. In other words, it compares how much energy is used to do work versus how much is lost or wasted to the environment. The more efficient the machine, the less energy wasted.
For example, if a heat engine is able to turn 75 percent of the fuel it receives into motion, while 25 percent is lost as heat in the process, it would be 75 percent efficient. Out of the original 100 percent of the fuel, 75 percent was output as useful work.
the equation:
energy efficiency =useful output energy/total input energy
How can the slit width on a monochromator affect the sensitivity of an absorbance measurement?
Select all that are True.
[1] if the absorbance band of an interferent can be blocked by the slit while still passing the absorbance band of the analyte
[2] if the grating is a holographic grating
[3] if narrowing the slit causes the light band passed to go from polychromatic to monochromatic light
[4] if the bandwidth of the light passed by the slit includes some of the baseline
The correct statements are: [1] If the absorbance band of an interferent can be blocked by the slit while still passing the absorbance band of the analyte, [3] If narrowing the slit causes the light band passed to go from polychromatic to monochromatic light, [4] If the bandwidth of the light passed by the slit includes some of the baseline.
By adjusting the slit width on a monochromator, it is possible to selectively block certain absorbance bands while allowing others to pass through. This can be useful in eliminating interference from other substances in the sample.
Narrowing the slit width reduces the range of wavelengths that can pass through, resulting in a more monochromatic light. This can enhance the sensitivity of absorbance measurements by reducing background noise.
If the bandwidth of the light passed by the slit includes some of the baseline, it can lead to inaccuracies in absorbance measurements. Narrowing the slit width helps to minimize the inclusion of baseline noise, improving the sensitivity of the measurement.
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any correct ans guess for 30 pts and brainlist
Answer:
a) ii
b) i
c)iii
d)iii
e) i
f)iii
Explanation:
i hope this will help
Answer:
the answer of b is N and d is mol
Two hockey pucks are sliding along the ice, towards the same goal, one directly in front of the other. The hockey puck in front has a mass of 0.170 kg, and is moving towards the goal at a speed of 6.0 m/s. The hockey puck in the rear has a mass of 0.155 kg, and is moving towards the goal at a speed of 11 m/s. After the rear puck collides with the front puck, the rear puck has a speed of 7.5 m/s. What is the speed of the front puck after the collision?
A. 9.2 m/s
B. 2.7 m/s
C. 9.5 m/s
D. 1.6 m/s
Answer: A.9.2m/s
Explanation:
What temperature is 96 F in Celsius?
The temperature of 96 F in Celsius is 35.56 C
The physical concept of temperature indicates in numerical form how hot or cold something is. A thermometer is used to determine temperature.
The temperature conversion from Fahrenheit to Celsius can be done using the following formula: C = (F - 32) * 5/9, where C is the temperature in Celsius and F is the temperature in Fahrenheit.
To find the temperature in Celsius when given the temperature in Fahrenheit, we can plug in the given value of F into the formula and solve for C.
In this case, F = 96.
C = (96 - 32) * 5/9
C = 64 * 5/9
C = 35.56
Therefore, the temperature of 96 F in Celsius is 35.56 C.
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Where in your body do you feel Courage and Why?
(With Explanation)
PLEASE ANSWER IT CORRECTLY I REALLY NEED IT NOW
I'm Giving 15 points
If you look at courage and if you look at the brain, there is one particular brain structure that plays a very important role when it comes to courage and your own performance. This part of the brain is called the amygdala. The amygdala is a brain structure that is very small, and we have two of them, one of the left side of the brain, one on the right side of the brain. They’re very small and look like an almond. Amygdala is also the Latin word for almond. Even though they are small, they amygdala is also extremely powerful. It plays a very important role in our survival. Whenever there is a real danger outside, it will trigger a fight, flight or freeze response, so you will fight danger, run away, or just be blocked in your own emotions, you will freeze, perhaps you will hide. The amygdala is very important for our survival and for many emotions in general, but in many situations, the amygdala will also become active when there is no real danger, for example, standing on stage and holding a presentation, leading a difficult conversation. These are two examples where there’s no real danger, but nevertheless, the amygdala can be triggered and cause this feeling of nervousness and anxiety. It’s these feelings of nervousness, anxiety or insecurity that will also block us in our potential to hold a presentation or to lead a good conversation.
what genetically programmed, innate pattern of response that is specific to members of a particular species?
A species-specific, genetically programmed pattern of behavior is known as an instinct. It includes activities like migration, hunting, and grooming and is essential for an animal's survival; it is not learned but inherited.
A species-specific reaction pattern that is intrinsic and genetically encoded is known as an instinct. It is an activity or habit that is present from birth or hatching and is not learned but rather inherited. An animal's ability to reproduce and survive depends on these instincts. Depending on the species, instincts may involve activities including migration, nest-building, hunting, and grooming. Animals may compete for resources and adapt to their environments thanks to these behaviors, which are frequently complicated and quite particular. Natural selection is assumed to have led to the evolution of instincts, with creatures with advantageous instincts having a higher chance of surviving and passing on their genes to subsequent generations.
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NASA's space shuttle program in Florida will end in 2011. Which of these would be the most likely outcome of this event on the locations near the space center?
increase in number of restaurants and decrease in unemployment
increase in tourism and decrease in use of space technologies in homes
increase in unemployment and decrease in profit made by local businesses
increase in profit made by construction companies and decrease in use of space technologies in homes
NASA's space shuttle program in Florida will end in 2011. Increase in tourism and decrease in use of space technologies in homes would be the most likely outcome of this event on the locations near the space center.
What is NASA?
The U.S. federal government's autonomous National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is in charge of the civil space programme, as well as space and aeronautics research.
NASA was created in 1958 to provide the American space development effort a distinctly civilian orientation, stressing peaceful applications in space science. It succeeded the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA).
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Monochromatic light shines on the cathode in a photoelectric effect experiment, causing the emission of electrons. If the frequency of the light stays the same but the intensity of the light shining on the cathode is increased:_________
a. The emitted electrons will be moving at a higher speed.
b. There will be more electrons emitted.
c. Neither A nor B are true.
d. Both A and B are true
Answer:
b. There will be more electrons emitted.
Explanation:
In photoelectric emission, the energy of the emitted electron is dependent on the frequency of the wave incident on the plate; but not the intensity. The rate of electron emission per unit time however depends on the intensity of the incident light. So increasing the intensity of the light at constant frequency will only affect the number of electrons emitted per unit time.
can someone awnser this
Answer:
The force of gravity exerts a downward force. The floor exerts an upward force. Since these two forces are of equal magnitude and in opposite directions, they balance each other.
A refrigerator has a 1000 W compressor, but the compressor runs only 20% of the time. If electricity costs 0.13 dollars/kWh, what is the monthly (30 day) cost of running the refrigerator? Express your answer using two significant figures.
The cost of running the refrigerator for 30 days is 18.72 dollars.
The energy usage of a refrigerator with a 1000 W compressor that runs only 20% of the time is to be calculated in dollars per kWh, as electricity costs 0.13 dollars/kWh.SolutionThe energy consumption of a refrigerator can be determined by calculating the energy consumed over time. Let's assume that electricity costs 0.13 dollars/kWh.Cost of running the refrigerator in 1 hour = 0.13 * 1kW = 0.13 dollars
Since the compressor only runs 20% of the time, its running time will be 0.2 * 1 hour = 0.2 hoursThe energy used by the refrigerator in 30 days is the product of energy used per hour and the number of hours in 30 days. There are 24 hours in a day, so there are 24 * 30 = 720 hours in 30 days.
Cost of running the refrigerator in 0.2 hours = 0.13 * 1kW * 0.2 = 0.026 dollars
Cost of running the refrigerator in 30 days = 720 * 0.026 dollars= 18.72 dollars
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What is the acceleration in the scenario below.
An object slows from 20 m/s to 12 m/s in 4 seconds. What is the
acceleration?
-2 m/s^2
2 m/s^2
5 m/s^2
-5 m/s^2
Answer:
\(\huge\boxed{\sf a = -2 \ m/s^2}\)
Explanation:
Given data:Initial velocity = \(V_i\) = 20 m/s
Final velocity = \(V_f\) = 12 m/s
Time = t = 4 s
Required:Acceleration = a = ?
Formula:\(\displaystyle a = \frac{V_f-V_i}{t}\)
Solution:Put the given data in the above formula.
\(\displaystyle a =\frac{12 - 20}{4} \\\\a =\frac{-8}{4} \\\\a = -2 \ m/s^2\\\\\rule[225]{225}{2}\)
Which choice Not a direct risk of eating a diet too high in sugar? 1 diabetes 2 weight gain 3 tooth decay 4 weight loss
Answer:
4 weight loss
Explanation: