One of the processes not correctly matched with its cellular location is Photosynthesis.
It is a process of creating food in the plant cells that occurs in chloroplasts, a type of plastid that is primarily present in the mesophyll cells of leaves. The chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, the pigment that traps sunlight and uses its energy to synthesize carbohydrates from CO2 and water. This process occurs in two stages: the light-dependent and light-independent reactions, which both occur in the chloroplasts. The former stage happens in the thylakoid membrane, which consists of a series of flattened sacs known as thylakoids.
In contrast, the latter occurs in the stroma, a dense fluid located in the chloroplast that surrounds the thylakoid stacks. Consequently, photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts, not in the cytoplasm, lysosomes, or peroxisomes. This process is essential to the growth and survival of plants, making it a critical area of research for botanists and agriculturalists.
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reginald pisum is homozygous dominant for the trait sativum, or pea-like earlobes. if he were to marry pearl blossom, who is heterozygous for the trait, what proportion of their offspring will also be homozygous dominant?
0.5 Percent of their offspring will also be homozygous dominant
What is homozygous dominant ?A homozygous dominant genotype refers to an organism with two dominant alleles for a characteristic. This genotype is denoted by the letter BB using the example of eye colour. Heterozygous genotype refers to an organism with one dominant allele and one recessive allele.
When you are heterozygous, you have two distinct alleles as opposed to being homozygous. Each parent gave you a different version of themselves. The dominant allele in a heterozygous genotype prevails over the recessive one. Consequently, the dominant trait will manifest.One allele for a dominant trait, such as brown hair, and one allele for red hair are present in a person who is heterozygous for red hair. The red hair allele can be passed on to their future offspring.Learn more about Homozygous dominant here:
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the concentration of solutes in a red blood cell is about a third that of seawater – about 0.3 m. if red blood cells are immersed in pure water, they swell. calculate the osmotic pressure at 25 °c of red blood cells across the cell membrane from pure water. (include units with your answer, in atm)
The osmotic pressure at 25 °c of red blood cells across the cell membrane from pure water is 7.34atm
Given: Concentration of Red blood cell C=0.30M, R=0.0821, T=298k
Osmotic pressure =CRT
Osmotic pressure=0.3 × 0.0821 × 298
Osmotic pressure =7.33979 ≃ 7.34atm
What is osmotic pressure?
Osmotic pressure is defined as the pressure that must be applied to the solution side to stop fluid movement when a semipermeable membrane separates a solution from pure water.
What would happen if red blood cells were placed in seawater?
Seawater is hypertonic to the cytoplasm in vertebrate cells and in plant cells. If a red blood cell and a plant cell were placed in seawater, the red blood cell would burst, and the plant cell would shrink.
What is the solute concentration of red blood cells?
Red blood cells have a solute concentration of around 0.9%.
Thus, the osmotic pressure of red blood cells is 7.34atm
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What is heat? ..........
Answer:
why type of heat? do you mean like heat from the sun, animal heat (mating), heat from like electronics? lol (ill help i just need to know which type)
Explanation:
Which of the following describes the
coastal photic zones?
A. permanent darkness below 1000 meters with
bioluminescent bacteria, bottom feeders, and angler fish
B. up to 200 meter depth and includes photosynthetic
plants, sea anemones, sponges, crabs, and clams
C. the "twilight zone" between 200-1000 meters deep
and includes whales and octopi and little life
Photic zone up to 200 meter depth and includes photosynthetic plants, sea anemones, sponges, crabs, and clams. The correct option is B.
What is photic zone?The photic zone, also known as the euphotic zone, epipelagic zone, or sunlight zone, is the uppermost layer of a body of water where phytoplankton can perform photosynthesis.
It goes through a number of physical, chemical, and biological processes that allow nutrients to enter the upper water column.
The photic zone is the top layer of the ocean, closest to the surface, and is also known as the sunlight layer. Enough light penetrates the water in this zone to allow photosynthesis.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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20. Which macromolecule is structure A composed of and what is its function?
A.) Carbohydrates - makes quick energy
B.) Lipid - makos fats
C.) Nucleic acid - makes genetic material
D.) Protein- facilitates diffusion
The structure A is a PROTEIN, it is composed of amino acids and its function is to facilitate diffusion (option D).
Channels and/or carriers are specific membrane proteins that enable the movement of molecules across biological membranes.In facilitated diffusion, specific carriers enable the passage of molecules across biological membranes in favor of a concentration gradient, ie., from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration.For example, aquaporins are membrane proteins (carriers) used by cells to allow the passage of water molecules across biological membranes.In conclusion, structure A is a PROTEIN, it is composed of amino acids and its function is to facilitate diffusion (option D).
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A 68-year-old woman comes to the office with recurrence of laxity of the neck and lower face following an uncomplicated rhytidectomy 10 years ago. She does not smoke cigarettes. Which of the following is most likely? A) Associated comorbid medical conditions are now more likely to be present B) More skin will typically be excised during the second rhytidectomy than the first rhytidectomy C) Superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) layers scarring now precludes the re-elevation of a SMAS flap D) The thickness of the skin and SMAS layers would be comparable to those seen during the first rhytidectomy E) Vascular compromise of the skin flap is now more likely
It is increasingly more likely that there will be coexisting medical issues.
What is meant by superficial musculoaponeurotic system?Less skin is often removed during secondary rhytidectomies, but the inset and tailoring of the skin frequently requires greater attention. Surgical elevation of SMAS flaps may be more challenging since the skin and superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) thicknesses are often thinner than at a primary. Thoughtful and secure re-elevation of a SMAS flap is still possible despite sub-SMAS scarring. The delay phenomenon following the original treatment also makes vascular compromise of the skin less likely in a secondary event.
Patients who have secondary rhytidectomy tend to be older than those who undergo primary rhytidectomy and have been shown to have a greater number of coexisting medical conditions. Therefore, it is wise for these individuals to have a more thorough preoperative medical evaluation.
In one study, depression was discovered to be the most prevalent concomitant condition in one-fourth of the secondary rhytidectomy patients. Depression required the administration of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. The second most prevalent illness was hypertension.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A) Associated comorbid medical conditions are now more likely to be present.
The complete question is:
A 68-year-old woman comes to the office with recurrence of laxity of the neck and lower face following an uncomplicated rhytidectomy 10 years ago. She does not smoke cigarettes. Which of the following is most likely?
A) Associated comorbid medical conditions are now more likely to be present
B) More skin will typically be excised during the second rhytidectomy than the first rhytidectomy
C) Superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) layers scarring now precludes the re-elevation of a SMAS flap
D) The thickness of the skin and SMAS layers would be comparable to those seen during the first rhytidectomy
E) Vascular compromise of the skin flap is now more likely
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You plated 0.1 mL of a sample that had been diluted to 10-6. You counted 260 colonies on the TSA plate. What was the original cell concentration? Include proper units.
You plated 0.1 mL of a sample that had been diluted to 10-6. You counted 260 colonies on the TSA plate. The original cell concentration of the sample is 2.6 × 10⁻³ cells/mL.
The original cell concentration of the sample can be calculated by using the formula:
Original cell concentration = (Number of colonies × Dilution factor) / Volume plated
In this case, the number of colonies is 260, the dilution factor is 10⁻⁶ and the volume plated is 0.1 mL. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
Original cell concentration = (260 × 10⁻⁶) / 0.1
Original cell concentration = 2.6 × 10⁻⁴ / 0.1
Original cell concentration = 2.6 × 10⁻³ cells/mL
Therefore, the original cell concentration of the sample is 2.6 × 10⁻³cells/mL.
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The current population of a threatened animal species is 1.6 million, but it is declining with a half-life of 20 years. How many animals will be left in 40 years? in 65 years? The population after 40 years will be animals. (Round to the nearest whole number as needed.) The population after 65 years will be animals. (Round to the nearest whole number as needed.)
The population after 40 years will be 400,000 animals, and the population after 65 years will be approximately 336,000 animals.
To determine the population after a certain time period, we can use the formula for exponential decay;
N(t) = N0 × \((1/2)^{(t/T)}\)
Where;
N(t) is the population at time t
N0 is the initial population
t is the time elapsed
T is the half-life of the population
Given;
N0 = 1.6 million
T = 20 years
Let's calculate the population after 40 years;
N(40) = 1.6 million × \(1/2^{(65/20)}\)
= 1.6 million × (1/2)²
= 1.6 million × (1/4)
= 400,000
Therefore, the population after 40 years will be 400,000 animals.
Now, let's calculate the population after 65 years;
N(65) = 1.6 million × \((1/2)^{(65/20)}\)
= 1.6 million × \((1/2)^{(13/4)}\)
≈ 1.6 million × 0.210
≈ 336,000
Therefore, the population after 65 years will be approximately 336,000 animals.
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The removal of a keystone species from a community will initiate changes in that community's structure and typically results in __________.
The removal of a keystone species from a community will initiate changes in that community's structure and typically results in a reduction in diversity or collapse of community structure.
This is a kind of cascading effect or a domino effect, where other species are affected due to the absence of the keystone species. This can lead to significant changes in the ecosystem, such as a decline in biodiversity and changes in the food web.
An example of this is the intertidal sea star Pisaster ochraceous. It is found in the northwestern United States. In a study, the sea stars were experimentally removed from the intertidal zone where they lived. As a result, populations of their prey (mussels) increased, altering the species composition of the community and sharply reducing species diversity. When the sea stars were present, about 25 species of barnacles and algae were found in the lower part of the intertidal zone, but when they were missing, the mussel population expanded downward and almost entirely replaced these other species.
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Earth's oceans are salty as a result of water being able to dissolve minerals. When water dissolves a substance, weak charges on water molecules attract oppositely charged portions of the substance, pulling them out into solution. Which property of water accounts for this occurrence?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The answer to it is called as solubility which accounts for the property where the salt gets dissolved in water. The salts get dissolved in water such that the water is having a property to solubilise the salts in it.
What is a type of solvent is water like ?It is the type of polar solvent which is hydrogen ion that is positive in nature with the hydroxide ion which is negative in charge.
Water molecules just pulls sodium and the chloride ions that are just apart which are just breaking the ionic bond that are holding them just together. After salt compounds which are just pulled apart from each other , sodium and chloride atoms are although surrounded by the water molecules . Once this happens then salt is just dissolved which is just resulting in the homogeneous solution.
Water dissolves the salt because positive part of the water molecules attracts negative chloride ions and negative part of the water molecules attracts the positive part that is the sodium ions. The amount of the substance which can dissolve itself in liquid at the particular type of temperature which is called as solubility of substance.
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Which environmental group is most closely associated with mountain climbing, backpacking, and camping? A. Environmental Defense Fund B. Greenpeace C. Sierra Club D. World Wildlife Fund
The environmental group is most closely associated with mountain climbing, backpacking is Sierra Club, option (C) is correct.
The Sierra Club is most closely associated with mountain climbing, backpacking, and camping. Founded in 1892, the Sierra Club is one of the oldest and largest environmental organizations in the United States. It has a long history of promoting outdoor recreational activities and conservation efforts in natural landscapes, particularly in mountainous regions.
The club's members and supporters actively engage in activities such as hiking, backpacking, and camping, often in environmentally sensitive areas. The Sierra Club advocates for the protection of wilderness areas, preservation of ecosystems, and sustainable outdoor recreation practices. Through its outings programs and conservation campaigns, the Sierra Club encourages people to connect with nature, experience the beauty of mountains, and develop a sense of stewardship towards the environment, option (C) is correct.
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A structure that has a similar function in separate species but differs in anatomy and ancestry is called a(n) structure.
➥ A structure that has a similar function in separate species but differs in anatomy and ancestry is called a(n) structure.
Analogouscorrect me if I'm wrong
#CarryOnLearning\(\mathbb\green{—WATANABEHARUTO \ ⚘}\)
What statement about PFDS is true?
The true statement about PFDs (Personal Floating Devices) is option A) PFDs are difficult to put on in the water.
When you are choosing a PFD (Personal Floating Devices), you need to make sure that It's the applicable type for your voyaging position and exertion; It's the right size and has enough buoyancy to support you in the water; and. It's approved by theU.S. Coast Guard.
An exigency situation( rough water, rapid-fire onset of bad rainfall, or dangerous voyaging business) can do suddenly leaving little or no time to put on a PFD. PFDs are veritably delicate to put on once you're in the water. Be a smart boater, and have everyone on board your vessel wear their PFDs at all times.
The question is incomplete, find the complete question here
Which statement about PFD's is true?
A) PFDs are difficult to put on in the water B) Use gasoline to clean a PFD coated with oil or grease C) PFDs do not float well in shallow water D) Children's PFDs should fit loosely
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Which of the following is defined as a process of weathering able to move rock and soil particles from one area and deposit them in another?
A. expansion
B. decomposition
C. erosion
D. hydrolysis
Answer. erosion..eriosion is the movement of rock and solid particles from one area to another.
Explanation:
The equators warm water traveling toward the poles is an example of what A;radiation,B:convection,C:conduction, or D:thermal energy
The equator's warm water traveling toward the poles is an example of convection that is in option B, as convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids or gases.
What is the convection?Here, the warm water at the equator rises and flows towards the poles, while the cooler water from the poles sinks and flows back to the equator, creating a continuous cycle of heat transfer, and his process of oceanic circulation is essential for regulating the earth's climate and also helps to distribute heat and nutrients throughout the ocean.
Hence, the equator's warm water traveling toward the poles is an example of convection, which is in Option B.
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What is the correct sequence of renal tubule segments through which filtrate would flow? Multiple Choice Distal tubule, ascending timb of nephron loop, descending limb of nephron loop, proximal tubule Collecting duct proximal tubule, descending limb of nephron loop, ascending timb of nephron loop, distal tubule Proximal tubule, ascending limb of nephron loop, descending Imb of nephron loop, distal tubule Proximal tubule, descending limb of nephron loop, ascending timb of nephron loop, distal tubule
The correct sequence of renal tubule segments through which filtrate would flow is B. proximal tubule, descending limb of nephron loop, ascending limb of nephron loop, distal tubule.
The kidney consists of three primary sections: renal cortex, renal medulla, and renal pelvis, the renal tubule is a portion of the nephron that carries a filtrate away from the glomerulus. Each nephron in the kidney has a renal tubule, which is divided into four different regions. The four regions are the proximal convoluted tubule, the loop of Henle, the distal convoluted tubule, and the collecting duct. The proximal tubule is the segment of the renal tubule that immediately follows Bowman’s capsule and is responsible for most of the reabsorption of nutrients and ions from the glomerular filtrate.
The descending limb of the loop of Henle is the second segment of the renal tubule, which is responsible for reabsorbing water. The third segment of the renal tubule is the ascending limb of the loop of Henle, which is responsible for reabsorbing ions, particularly Na⁺ and Cl⁻. The final segment of the renal tubule is the distal tubule, which is responsible for reabsorbing additional ions and regulating the pH of the urine. So therefore the correct answer is B. proximal tubule, descending limb of nephron loop, ascending limb of nephron loop, distal tubule.
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The filtrate in the renal tubule flows in the sequence: Proximal tubule, descending limb of nephron loop, ascending limb of nephron loop, and distal tubule, finally reaching the collecting duct where it gets converted into urine. These segments allow the reabsorption of water and useful substances, along with the expulsion of waste substances.
Explanation:The correct sequence of renal tubule segments in which filtrate would flow in the human body is: Proximal tubule, descending limb of nephron loop, ascending limb of nephron loop, distal tubule, and then the collecting duct. Kidney filtration starts at the Bowman's capsule which then passes it to the proximal tubule, the descending and ascending limbs of the nephron loop (Loop of Henle), followed by the distal tubule, and finally the collecting duct where it is converted into urine. The filtrate moves through these consecutive segments in order, a process which allows the body to reabsorb water and various useful substances while expelling waste substances as urine.
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6.) Knowledge of one's genetic screen could profoundly affect the price of insurance. Insurance companies operate on a risk assessment basis. where individuals with a greater potential of developing health complications are charged more than individuals who are deemed healthy. Because of this, individuals named as beneficiaries on insurance policies receive more money if something were to happen to that individual — and insurance companies definitely don't want to pay out more money than they have to. Actuarialists look at statistics to determine how much their clients should be charged. With current advancements in genetic testing, there is the potential to discriminate against those with "bad genes." It is quite possible that individuals classified as high risk individuals may be denied the opportunity to purchase insurance. However, insurance companies must operate as a business, looking out for themselves and their clients' best
The insurance companies must operate as business, looking out for themselves and their clients' best : interests.
What is genetic discrimination?The issue of genetic discrimination in insurance is a complex one. Individuals with genetic risk factors may require more medical care and therefore be more costly to insure. Denying insurance coverage to individuals with genetic predispositions could be seen as discriminatory and unethical.
In many countries, there are laws in place to protect individuals from genetic discrimination in insurance. For example, in the United States, the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) prohibits health insurers from using genetic information to deny coverage or set premiums.
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What type of evolution (convergent or divergent) does biochemical evidence provide evidence for?
Answer: Divergent evolution or divergent selection is the accumulation of differences between closely related populations within a species, leading to speciation.
Explanation: Greetings:)
Which is a mechanism for restricting the movement of proteins in the plasma membrane?
The mechanism for restricting the movement of proteins in the plasma membrane is known as membrane domain organization. This process involves the creation of distinct regions or domains within the membrane that have different properties and functions.
Membrane rafts are one of the primary mechanisms through which membrane domain structure limits protein mobility. They are dynamic, tiny areas of the membrane that are enriched in specific proteins, sphingolipids, and cholesterol. Compared to other areas of the membrane, rafts are stiffer and less fluid due to the high concentration of these molecules, which limits the mobility of proteins that are not particularly linked to the raft.
Protein-protein interactions are a further method for limiting the mobility of proteins. By particular interactions, many proteins in the membrane are fixed to the cytoskeleton or to other proteins. These interactions may produce obstructions that limit the ability of proteins to migrate through the membrane.
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A scientist claims that the majority of the volcanoes on Earth occur on plate boundaries. How can this claim be further supported?
A. The majority of volcanoes occur on plate boundaries between oceanic plates and continental plates where subduction occurs.
B. The majority of volcanoes occur on plate boundaries between two oceanic plates where hot spot formation occurs.
C. The majority of volcanoes occur on plate boundaries between two continental plates where upliftment occurs.
The majority of volcanoes occur on plate boundaries between two continental plates where upliftment occurs.
D. The majority of volcanoes occur on plate boundaries between oceanic plates and continental plates where shearing occurs.
The correct option is ''The majority of volcanoes occur on plate boundaries between oceanic plates and continental plates where subduction occurs.''
Where most volcanoes occur?Most explosive eruptions occur in volcanoes above subduction zones, where one tectonic plate subducts beneath the other. Below the surface, magma forms when the rocks of the mantle melt just above the subducting plate.
In conclusion, the majority of volcanoes occur where subduction occurs.''
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Exocytosis Endocytosis Both Also called "cellular drinking" Cells expelling materials in vesicles Involves the capture of fluids Also called "cellular eating" When particles considerably larger than biomolecules are ingested When receptor proteins recognize specific surface characteristics of substances to be incorporated into the cell Used by cells to eject waste material into the outside environment Pinocytosis Phagocytosis Uses vesicles
Both Exocytosis and Endocytosis involve the use of vesicles by cells. Endocytosis, which is also called "cellular eating", is used by cells to capture fluids and particles that are considerably larger than biomolecules through the recognition of specific surface characteristics of substances by receptor proteins. This process involves the formation of vesicles that engulf the ingested material.
What is pinocytosis?
Pinocytosis is a type of Endocytosis that specifically refers to the capture of fluids. Phagocytosis, on the other hand, is a type of Endocytosis that refers to the ingestion of solid particles. Exocytosis, which is also called "cellular drinking", is used by cells to expel waste materials or substances that they no longer need into the outside environment through the use of vesicles.
What are exocytosis and endocytosis?
Exocytosis: This is a process where cells expel materials in vesicles. It is used by cells to eject waste material into the outside environment. Vesicles are small membrane-bound sacs that transport substances within the cell or to the outside.
Endocytosis: This process involves the capture of fluids and substances by cells. It occurs in two main forms: pinocytosis (also called "cellular drinking") and phagocytosis (also called "cellular eating"). Both forms use vesicles to incorporate substances into the cell.
In summary, both exocytosis and endocytosis (including pinocytosis and phagocytosis) involve the use of vesicles to transport substances in and out of the cell. Receptor proteins play a crucial role in recognizing specific substances for endocytosis.
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Pictured below are the results of the experiment
Please answer the photo is above thank you.
Answer: the first box is recessive, other three are dominant. the first and third of the second row are heterogeneous and the second and fourth are homogeneous. first and fourth one of the third row are homogeneous dominant, the second one is heterogeneous, the third one is homogeneous recessive. of the fourth row, it goes; purple, purple and white, and white. for the last question the possible genotypes are BB, BB on top, Bb, Bb, on bottom. The phenotype can be black and grey or black and black and white spotted. the percent chance is 50% for both and 1:1
Explanation:
Which cells lack of nucleus ?
A. Muscle cell
B. Euglena
C. Fungal cell
D. Bacterial cell
Answer:
D. Bacterial cell
Explanation:
1.
The ages of 7 trumpet players in a band are 13, 12, 11, 12, 11, 10 and 12. What type of graph would
be appropriate for comparing the ages of these trumpet players?
What kind of bar graph would this be
A. Table B.pie/circle graph C .Bar graph D. line graph
The graph that would be appropriate for comparing the ages of these trumpet players is the Bar graph. So, the correct option is C.
What is the Bar graph?A bar graph can be defined as a chart or a graphical representation of data, quantities, or numbers using bars or strips.
Bar graphs are used to compare things between different groups or to track changes over time. Pie charts can be used to show percentages of a whole and represent percentages at a set point in time. It does not reveal the changes over time. Line graphs are used to compare certain ups and downs at a specific pace.
Therefore, the graph that would be appropriate for comparing the ages of these trumpet players is the Bar graph.
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why morden cell are difficult to study compared to premative cell?
Answer:
coz the modern cells have a lot more complex structures which had evolved along time
A big fish swims upon and swallows a small fish at rest. Right after lunch, the fattened big fish has a change in:
(a) speed.
(b) momentum.
(c) Both.
(d) Neither.
When the big fish swims upon and swallows a small fish at rest, after eating, the fattened big fish would have a change in speed and momentum. So Option (c) - Both speed and momentum.
When the big fish swallows the small fish, the mass of the big fish increases. Since speed is the ratio of distance traveled to time taken, the additional mass will require more force to maintain the same speed. As a result, the speed of the big fish will likely change.
Momentum is defined as the product of an object's mass and its velocity. Since both the mass and the speed of the big fish change after swallowing the small fish, its momentum will also change.
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what factors are responsible for increasing the size of a population?
Answer:
Economic development
Explanation:
Tiny openings under the leaf which normally allow co2 to enter and lean are called
The tiny openings under the leaf which normally allow CO2 to enter and lean are called stomata. Stomata are the microscopic pores present on the surface of the leaves, stems, and other plant organs that permit gas exchange.
They are also present on the surface of the plant's stem and other aerial parts.The explanation of the term stomataStomata are formed by two specialized epidermal cells called guard cells, which are bean-shaped. They are located on the underside of leaves, although they may also be found on stems or other parts of the plant.
The inner wall of the guard cells is thicker than the outer wall, giving the cells a crescent shape. When the cells swell, they bend, and their crescent shape transforms into a circle, creating an opening for gases to enter and exit. The main answer is stomata, which are tiny openings present on the surface of leaves, stems, and other plant organs that permit gas exchange by allowing carbon dioxide to enter and oxygen to exit during photosynthesis.
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A 10kg mass is lifted to a height of 2m. What is its potential energy at this position?
Answer:
m=10kg h=2m Ep=mgh Ep=(10kg)(9.8 m/sec2)(2m) Ep=196J
Explanation:
The formula for potential energy depends on the force acting on the two objects. For the gravitational force, the formula is P.E. = mgh, where m is the mass in kilograms, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m / s2 at the surface of the earth) and h is the height in meters.