Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Specific activity of an enzyme is defined as a measure of the rate of reaction between enzyme and substrate.
In the study of enzyme kinetics, specific activity is particularly regarded to be the amount of substrate converted by the enzyme per milligram of protein per unit of time. It is thus a reliable measure of enzyme activity per milligram of total protein.
On the other hand, the turnover number is defined as a measure of the number of conversions achieved by a substrate molecule in one second at a particular active site depending on the specific enzyme concentration.
Since specific activityof the enzyme is the ratio of the enzyme activity to enzyme concentration, then specific activity can be used as a measurement of enzyme purity.
QUESTION 18 What is the volume in dm³ of 5.5 grams carbon dioxide (CO₂) at room temperature and pressure (r.t.p)? Given the atomic masses, C= 12 and O = 16
The volume of 5.5 grams of carbon dioxide (CO2) at room temperature and pressure is approximately 2.42 dm³.
To calculate the volume of carbon dioxide (CO2) at room temperature and pressure (r.t.p), we can use the ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
Where:
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
R is the ideal gas constant
T is the temperature
At r.t.p, the pressure is typically considered to be 1 atmosphere (atm) or 101.325 kilopascals (kPa). The temperature is approximately 298 Kelvin (K), which is equivalent to 25 degrees Celsius (°C).
First, we need to calculate the number of moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) using its mass and molar mass.
The molar mass of CO2 is calculated by adding the atomic masses of carbon (C) and two oxygen (O) atoms:
Molar mass of CO2 = (12.01 g/mol) + 2*(16.00 g/mol) = 44.01 g/mol
Now, we can calculate the number of moles using the given mass of 5.5 grams:
n = mass / molar mass = 5.5 g / 44.01 g/mol ≈ 0.125 mol
Next, we can rearrange the ideal gas law equation to solve for volume (V):
V = (nRT) / P
Substituting the known values into the equation:
V = (0.125 mol * 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K * 298 K) / 1 atm
V ≈ 2.42 dm³
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Convert 68.3 cm^3 to cubic meters.
Answer:
0.318611987 cubic meters
Explanation:
I hope I remembered to do this right, though I'd wait for a second response just in case.
Which of the following describes the location of the polar climate zone? (2 points)
Group of answer choices
Between the tropical and the temperate zones
Closest to the equator
Farthest from the equator
Near the North Pole and South Pole
Answer:
Which of the following describes the location of the polar climate zone? Near the North Pole and South Pole.
A sample of neon initially has a volume of 2.80 L at 23 degrees Celsius. What is final temperature, in degrees Celsius, is needed to change the volume of the gas to .75 L? Please show your work in order to receive credit.
The relation between the volume and the temperature of the gas is given by Charles's law. The final temperature of the gas at 0.75 liters is -193.8°C.
What is Charles's law?Charles's law was derived from the ideal gas equation and is used to state the relationship between the temperature and the volume of the gas. With a decrease in volume the temperature decreases.
If the pressure is kept constant then with an increase in temperature the volume of the gas expands. The law is given as,
V₁ ÷ T₁ = V₂ ÷ T₂
Given,
Initial volume (V₁) = 2.80 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 23 °C = 296.15 K
Final volume (V₂) = 0.75 L
Final temperature = T₂
Substituting the values above as:
T₂ = (V₂ × T₁) ÷ V₁
= 0.75 × 296.15 ÷ 2.80
= 79.325 K
Kelvin is converted as, 79.325K − 273.15 = -193.8°C
Therefore, the final temperature is -193.8°C.
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what is a benefit of the artificial selection for the environment and explain it. please help!!
1x+cb=23
thios is right because math
I NEED THIS NOW AND NO LINKS OR ILL REPORT
Which material creates the most waste and pollutants when creating one
ton of bottles? *
aluminum
glass
plastic
Answer:
plastic
........................
When ___ is burned, they cause pollution
When (WHAT) is burned it causes pollution. what goes in the blank or (WHAT)
Answer:
when carbon dioxide is burned they cause pollution
Write the net ionic equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid and potassium cyanide. Do not include states such as (aq) or (s). Is the reaction reactant- or product-favored
Answer: \(H^++CN^-\rightarrow HCN\), product favoured
Explanation:
Complete ionic equation : In complete ionic equation, all the substance that are strong electrolyte and present in an aqueous are represented in the form of ions.
Net ionic equation : In the net ionic equations, we do not include the spectator ions in the equations.
When hydrochloric acid react with potassium cyanide, then it gives potassium chloride and hydrocyanic acid as products.
The complete ionic equation will be:
\(H^++Cl^-+K^++CN^-\rightarrow K^++Cl^-+HCN\)
The net ionic equation will not contain spectator ions which are \(K^+\) and \(Cl^-\):
\(H^++CN^-\rightarrow HCN\)
The reaction is product favoured.
What type of reaction is represented by the equation Ca(OH)2(s)--> CaO(s) + CO2(g)?synthesisdecompositioncombustionsingle replacement
Combination (also called synthesis): Where two elements or one compound and one element will bond and form a new compound as a product, the representation for this reaction is:
A + B -> AB
Decomposition: The opposite from Combination, now one compound will decompose and form 2 new elements or compounds as the product:
AB -> A + B
Single Replacement: One element will take the place of another element in already existing compound:
A + BC -> AB + C
Double Replacement: Now we have two compounds switching elements and forming two new compounds:
AB + CD -> AC + BD
Combustion: Reactions that involve oxygen as reactant and we have CO2 and H2O as products:
X + O2 -> CO2 + H2O
For our question, we have a Decomposition reaction
calcium is added to water,the liberated gas is
Answer:
In both cases, the gas evolved is H2. When calcium reacts with water the heat evolved is not suffcient for hydrogen to catch fire. On the other hand, sodium metal reacts with water violently and in this case a lot of heat is evolved which is sufficient for hydrogen to catch fire.
Explanation:
may this answer is helpful for you
Hydrogen
The reaction is given by
\(\boxed{\sf {Ca\atop Calcium}+{H_2O\atop Water}\longrightarrow {Ca(OH)_2\atop Calcium\:Hydroxide}+{H_2\atop Hydrogen}}\)
Balanced equation:-
\(\boxed{\sf {Ca\atop Calcium}+{2H_2O\atop Water}\longrightarrow {Ca(OH)_2\atop Calcium\:Hydroxide}+{H_2\atop Hydrogen}}\)
When a gas particle changes phase into a liquid particle:
A. the particle loses energy
B. the particle gains energy
C. the particle has no change in energy
D. the change in energy depends on the type of gas
Answer:B
Explanation:
The movement in particles is faster than the particle movement in a solid and the attractive forces are much weaker.A gas is something with no definite volume and no definite shape. Gas particles are far apart and move rapidly and freely. The attractive forces between gas particles are very weak or absent.When a liquid is heated, the particles are given more energy. They start to move faster and further apart. At a certain temperature, the particles break free of one another and the liquid turns to gas. This is the boiling point.Particles in gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. Solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.Static equilibrium involves the sensation of linear acceleration as well as changes in head rotation. Hair cells receptive to changes in static equilibrium are found in this structure. Chemically sensitive microvilli found in this structure. Chemically sensitive cilia are found in this structure.
Static equilibrium involves the sensation of linear acceleration as well as changes in head rotation is False
Hair cells receptive to changes in static equilibrium are found in Macule structure.Chemically sensitive microvilli found in Taste buds structure.Chemically sensitive cilia are found in Olfactory Epithlmium structure.What does static equilibrium mean?A system is said to be in a condition of static equilibrium when all of its parts are at rest and there should be no net force operating on it.
Therefore, The macula is an oval-shaped region close to the retina's center. The layer that lines the back of the eye and is light-sensitive is called the retina. It is only 0.2 millimeters thick and has 200 million neurons.
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See full question below
Static equilibrium involves the sensation of linear acceleration as well as changes in head rotation.
T/F
Which of the following is an example of work being done?
A.
Carrying a 98 kg box across a room.
B.
Pushing a car with 250 N of force, but the car does not move.
C.
Holding a 48-pound barbell above your head for 30 seconds.
D.
Carrying a 98 kg box up the stairs.
Answer:
A.
Carrying a 98 kg box across a room.
D.
Carrying a 98 kg box up the stairs
Answer: Hello, there! your answer is Below
D.
Carrying a 98 kg box up the stairs.
Explanation:
Work is done whenever a force moves something. Everyday examples of work include walking up stairs, lifting heavy objects, pulling a sledge and pushing a shopping trolley. Whenever work is done, energy is transferred from one place to another.
Hope this Helps you!!!
Have a great day!!!
other m Ammonium nitrate decomposes to nitrogen(1) oxide and water. 9. Some oxides of nitrogen are atmospheric pollutants. and oxygen. Revision Exercise When compound X is heated, a red-brown gas is evolved and a yellow residue is left on cooling. Name: (i) The red-brown gas. (ii) The ions present in the residue. (ui) Compound X.
We can determine the following based on the provided information:
Metal nitrate A is a compound that, when heated, transforms into colourless gas, brown gas B, and a metal oxide with a yellowish brown hue. B. C: Colourless petrol C. B: Brown petrol C. D: Compound D, a yellow precipitate produced by the reaction of potassium iodide with an aqueous solution of compound A.
We may deduce that A is probably lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) because lead is frequently used in soldering alloys and the metal contained in A is utilised in an alloy for soldering purposes.
Identifications:
Lead nitrate, or Pb(NO3)2,
N2O: Nitrogen dioxide
B: Carbon (CO)
D: PbI2, or lead iodide.
Thus, this can be concluded regarding the given scenario.
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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:
A metal nitrate A on heating gives a yellowish brown coloured metal oxide along with brown gas B and a colourless gas C. An aqueous solution of A on reaction with potassium iodide forms a yellow precipitate of compound D. Identify A, B, C and D. Also, identify the types of reactions taking place. Metal present in A is used in an alloy which is used for soldering purposes.
How many grams of oxygen gas will be produced when 2.50 moles of potassium chlorate is decomposed?
Answer:
\(m_{O_2}=120gO_2\)
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the decomposition of potassium chlorate is:
\(2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2\)
We can see a 2:3 mole ratio between potassium chlorate and oxygen (molar mass 32.0 g/mol), thus, via stoichiometry, we compute the mass of oxygen that are produced by the decomposition of 2.50 moles of this reactant:
\(m_{O_2}=2.50molKClO_3*\frac{3molO_2}{2molKClO_3} *\frac{32.0gO_2}{1molO_2}\\\\m_{O_2}=120gO_2\)
Best regards!
How do chemicals affect our lives? O A. Chemicals have made our lives much harder. B. Chemicals make our daily lives more dangerous. O C. Chemicals have made it possible for us to own less. O D. Chemicals have made many things easier.
Answer:
the answer is d
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Because they are many different types of chemicals some are dangerous but some are applicable to use . chemicals help to wash germs away so we can live in a healthy environment.
A 300-mg sample of technetium-99m is used for a diagnostic test. If téchnetium-99m has an effective half-life of 4.8 hours, how much of the
technetium-99m remains 96 hours after the test?
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Valae
Units
?
Answer:
i like butting hole
Explanation:
mkrkr
Sarah has collected fingerprints at the crime scene. She also has the suspect’s fingerprints on file. She looks at both sets of fingerprints to see if they match. What is this process known as?
A.
probability
B.
testimony
C.
identification
D.
comparison
Answer:
Hello, The answer to your question is,
D. comparison
Explanation:
I hope this helps |^_^|
A. Predict the weight of the beaker in step 4 Explain your answer. B. Make a bar graph comparing the weights in steps 1 and 2 and your prediction of the weight in step 4 C. Describe how your prediction answers Kenisha’s question about the weight of her aquarium
The weight of the beaker is 65g.
Comparing the weights:
Finally, the sum of the mass of water and the mass of salt causes the total weight to increase, so the weight of the aquarium changes.
Nitric oxide (NO) from car exhaust is a primary air pollutant. Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction
N2(g) + O2(g) equilibrium reaction arrow 2 NO(g)
at 25°C using the data listed in the supporting materials.
Calculate the equilibrium constant at 1496°C, which is a typical temperature inside the cylinders of a car's engine after it has been running for some time. (Assume that both ΔrH° and ΔrS° are temperature independent.)
This problem is asking for the equilibrium constant at two different temperatures by describing the chemical equilibrium between gaseous nitrogen, oxygen and nitrogen monoxide at 25 °C and 1496 °C as the room temperature and the typical temperature inside the cylinders of a car's engine respectively:
N₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2 NO(g)
Thus, the calculated equilibrium constants turned out to be 6.19x10⁻³¹ and 9.87x10⁻⁵ at the aforementioned temperatures, respectively, according to the following work:
There is a relationship between the Gibbs free energy, enthalpy and entropy of the reaction, which leads to the equilibrium constant as shown below:
\(\Delta _rG=\Delta _rH-T\Delta _rS\\\\\Delta _rG=-RT ln(K)\)
Which means we can calculate the enthalpy and entropy of reaction and subsequently the Gibbs free energy and equilibrium constant. In such a way, we calculate these two as follows, according to the enthalpies of formation and standard entropies of N₂(g), O₂(g) and NO(g) since these are assumed constant along the temperature range:
\(\Delta _rH=2*90.25 kJ/mol - (0 kJ/mol+0 kJ/mol)=180.5kJ/mol\\\\\Delta _rS=2*(0.211 kJ/mol*K)-(0.192kJ/mol*K+0.205kJ/mol*K)=0.025kJ/mol*K\)
Then, we calculate the Gibbs free energy of reaction at both 25 °C and 1496 °C:
\(\Delta _rG_{25\°C}=180.5-(25+298.15)*0.025=172.42kJ/mol\\\\\Delta _rG_{1496\°C}=180.5-(1496+298.15)*0.025=135.65kJ/mol\)
And finally, the equilibrium constants derived from the general Gibbs equation and Gibbs free energies of reaction:
\(K=exp(-\frac{\Delta _rG}{RT} )\\\\K_{25\°C}=exp[-\frac{172420 J/mol}{(8.3145\frac{J}{mol*K})(298.15K)} ]=6.19x10^{-31}\\\\K_{1496\°C}=exp[-\frac{135650J/mol}{(8.3145\frac{J}{mol*K})(1769K)} ]=9.87x10^{-5}\)
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(Gibbs free energy) https://brainly.com/question/15213613Report the following measurement using the correct number of significant figures.
The measurement can be reported with three significant figures as follows: 3.90 mm.
How to report the measurementThe measurement can be reported with three significant figures as 3.90 mm. The record is a reading from a ruler that shows the specific point where the red line meets and the exact measurement is in three significant figures because none of them can be disregarded.
So, the accurate reading is 3.90. When the accurate reading is used, it ensures that the result of the measurement will be as expected.
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What masses of dimethylamine and dimethylammonium chloride do you need to prepare 5.00 L of pH = 12.00 buffer if the total concentration of the two components is 0.500 M?
Answer:
will you help us with that one please
The masses of dimethylamine and dimethylammonium chloride we need to prepare 8. 00 l of pH = 12. 00 buffer is 905 gm.
What is a Buffer Solution ?
A buffer solution is defined as an acid or a base aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa whose pH changes very little when a small amount of a strong acid or base is added to it.
For above given information, the dimethylamine (CH₃)₂NH and dimethylammonium chloride (CH₃)₂NH * HCl are mixed to prepare a buffer solution
The concentration of the components is given as 0.5M , Volume = 5L
No. of moles = CV = 0.5 * 5 =2.5 moles
2.5 moles of dimethylamine = mass/ Molecular weight
Molecular weight of dimethylamine = 45 gm
Therefore the mass of dimethylamine required = 45 * 2.5 = 112.5gm
4 moles of dimethylammonium chloride = 362 gm
Therefore the mass of dimethylammonium chloride required = 362*2.5 = 905 gm
Thus, the masses of dimethylamine and dimethylammonium chloride we need to prepare 8. 00 l of pH = 12. 00 buffer is 905 gm.
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Convert the following numbers
540,000
The result in binary would be 10000011110101100000.
By constantly dividing the supplied number by 2 until we receive 0 as the quotient, we can convert a decimal number to a binary number in the simplest way possible. The binary value of the specified decimal number is then obtained by writing the remainders in reverse order. A binary number is made up of two 0s and 1s. Two is used as the base representation for binary numerals. As an illustration, (101)2 (101) 2. Switches can be used to encode and store numbers in binary form. This system is compatible with a variety of digital devices, including computers, calculators, digital TV decoder boxes, cell phones, burglar alarms, watches, and more. Binary values are kept in memory, which is essentially a collection of electronic on/off switches.
The complete question is- Convert 540000 to Binary form.
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Kepler's third law of planetary motion describes the relationship between the
of a planet's orbit and its period,
A. major axis
B. semi-
major axis
C. acceleration
D. velocity
Answer:
B. semi-major axis is the answer, I hope that helps
Suppose that 10.0 L of Carbon Dioxide gas are produced by this reaction, 4C3H5N3O9 -> 12 CO2 + 10H2O + 6N2 +O2, at a temperature of -5 degrees C, and a pressure of exactly 1 atm. Calculate the mass of nitroglycerin that must have reacted in grams.
The mass of nitroglycerin : 34.52 g
Further explanationReaction
4C₃H₅N₃O₉ ⇒ 12 CO₂ + 10H₂O + 6N₂ +O₂
Volume = 10 L
Temperature = -5°C=268 °K
Pressure = 1 atm
mol of CO₂ (ideal gas) :
\(\tt n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\\n=\dfrac{1\times 10}{0.082\times 268}\\\\n=0.455\)
mol ratio C₃H₅N₃O₉ : mol CO₂= 4 : 12, so mol C₃H₅N₃O₉ :
\(\tt \dfrac{4}{12}\times 0.455=0.152\)
mass C₃H₅N₃O₉ (MW=227,0865 g/mol):
\(\tt 0.152\times 227.0865=\boxed{\bold{34.52~g}}\)
If 12.8 g lead(II) sulfate (303.3 g/mol) precipitates when excess potassium chloride is added to 1.65 L of a water sample, what is molar concentration of Pb2+ in the sample?
Answer:
\(M=0.0256M\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:
\(PbSO_4(aq)+2KCl(aq)\rightarrow PbCl_2(s)+K_2SO_4(aq)\)
In such a way, since all the lead (II) is converted due to the excess of potassium chloride, the moles of lead (II) in the sample are computed from the mass of lead (II) sulfate:
\(n_{Pb^{2+}}=12.8gPbSO_4*\frac{1molPbSO_4}{303.3gPbSO_4} *\frac{1molPb^{2+}}{1molPbSO_4} \\\\n_{Pb^{2+}}=0.0422molPb^{2+}\)
Thus, since volume of the solution is 1.65 due to the fact that the addition of the reactants is not enough to significantly modify the reaction's volume, the resulting molar concentration of the lead (II) ions is:
\(M=\frac{n_{Pb^{2+}}}{V}=\frac{0.0422molPb^{2+}}{1.65L}\\ \\M=0.0256M\)
Regards.
Match the vocabulary word with the defination.
___1.Hypothesis
___2.Variables
___3.Conclusion
___4.Scientific Method
___5.Procedure
a.The steps you take to complete the experiment
b.Factors that changes in an experiment
c.A possible solution to a problem
d.The result of the experiment
e.The process scientist follow to complete an investigation
Answer:
1. d
2. b
3. d
4. e
5. a
explanation:
there's nothing else to explain
100.0 g CO2 reacts with 100.0 g H2O according to the equation below.
6CO2 + 6H2O -> 6O2 + C6H12O6
How many grams of glucose, C6H12O6 form from the 100.0 g H2O
[ ? ] g C6H12O
The mass of glucose produced from 100.0 g H2O is 166.8 g C6H12O6.
Given:100.0 g CO2 reacts with 100.0 g H2O according to the equation below.
6CO2 + 6H2O → 6O2 + C6H12O6
How many grams of glucose, C6H12O6 form from the 100.0 g H2O
According to the reaction, 6 moles of water react with 6 moles of carbon dioxide to produce one mole of glucose and 6 moles of oxygen.
Balanced Chemical Equation:
6CO2 + 6H2O → 6O2 + C6H12O6
We have given the mass of H2O, so first, we will calculate the number of moles of H2O.
Number of moles of H2O:
Mass of H2O = 100.0 g
Molar mass of H2O = 18 g/mol
Number of moles of H2O = Mass/Molar mass
= 100.0 g/18 g/mol
= 5.56 moles
Now, we know that 6 moles of water react with 1 mole of glucose.
So, the number of moles of glucose produced:Number of moles of glucose:
6 moles H2O → 1 mole glucose5.56 moles H2O → (1/6) x 5.56 = 0.9267 moles glucose
Now we will calculate the mass of glucose from the number of moles of glucose.
Mass of glucose:Number of moles of glucose = 0.9267 moles
Molar mass of glucose = 180.2 g/mol (C6H12O6)
Mass of glucose = number of moles x Molar mass
= 0.9267 moles x 180.2 g/mol
= 166.8 g
Therefore, the mass of glucose produced from 100.0 g H2O is 166.8 g C6H12O6.
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2. 4.6gof X is burnt completelyto produce 6.2g of X oxide (X,O). M (0) = 16 gmol ¹. Calculate the amount of oxygen that reacted in this experiment. [2 MARKS]
[ii] calculate the mass of 1 mole of x.[2mark]
[iii] predict and give a reason explaining the reaction of x2o in water.[1mark]
As per the given data, 1.6 grams of oxygen reacted in this experiment.
To calculate the amount of oxygen that reacted in the experiment, we need to determine the difference in the mass of X oxide (X,O) formed and the mass of X initially used.
Given:
Mass of X = 4.6 g
Mass of X oxide (X,O) = 6.2 g
To find the amount of oxygen that reacted:
Mass of oxygen = Mass of X oxide - Mass of X
= 6.2 g - 4.6 g
= 1.6 g
Therefore, 1.6 grams of oxygen reacted in this experiment.
Calculate the mass of 1 mole of X:
Given that the mass of X is 4.6 g, we can calculate the molar mass of X by dividing the mass by the number of moles:
Molar mass of X = Mass of X / Number of moles of X
Molar mass of X = 4.6 g / 0.1 mol
Molar mass of X = 46 g/mol
Therefore, the mass of 1 mole of X is 46 grams.
Thus, the answer is 46 grams.
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what is the pH of a solution that contains 0.0425 moles of HCl in 6.50 litres of water?
Answer:
To find the pH of a solution that contains a strong acid like HCl, you can use the equation:
pH = -log[H+]
Where [H+] is the concentration of hydrogen ions in moles per liter. In this case, you know the concentration of HCl and the volume of water, so you can calculate the concentration of hydrogen ions by using the equation:
[H+] = (0.0425 moles HCl) / (6.50 liters water) = 0.0653846 moles/liter
Finally, you can calculate the pH:
pH = -log[0.0653846 moles/liter] = 1.18
So the pH of the solution is 1.18.
Explanation:
Do you want to know shot trick also?