WORTH 100 POINTS
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Write a chemical equation from the following: " Hydrogen plus oxygen produces hydrogen peroxide. " Label the parts of the equation as reactants, products, element, and compound.
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Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

H2 + O2 ---> H2O2

reactants: H2 & O2

Products: H2O2

element: H is an element (H2 is a molecule of 2 H atoms but would be considered an element as well), O is an element (same reasoning O2 would be considered an element)

compound: H2O2

Explanation:

- your reactants are the molecules or atoms you have to create the desired product (what you have before the reaction occurs)

- your products are what is created by the reaction

- element is mostly explained above

- compound is a molecule containing more than one element

Answer 2

Answer:

\(\large\text{$\sf H_2 + O_2 \rightarrow H_2O_2$}\)

Explanation:

The chemical reaction of hydrogen (H₂) with oxygen (O₂) produces hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂).

In chemistry, reactants are the substances that undergo a chemical reaction. They are the starting materials in a chemical reaction that interact with each other, leading to the formation of new substances known as products.

Therefore:

Reactants:  Hydrogen (H₂) and Oxygen (O₂).Products:  Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂).

An element is a pure substance that consists of only one type of atom.

A compound is a chemical substance composed of two or more different elements chemically bonded together in a fixed ratio.

Therefore:

Elements:  Hydrogen (H₂) and Oxygen (O₂).Compound:  Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂).

A chemical equation is a representation of a chemical reaction using chemical formulas and symbols. It shows the reactant(s) on the left side of the equation and the product(s) on the right side of the equation, separated by an arrow that indicates the direction of the reaction.

A balanced chemical equation has the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.

The equation for "Hydrogen plus oxygen produces hydrogen peroxide" is:

\(\large\underbrace{\sf H_2 + O_2} \;\;\rightarrow \;\;\underbrace{\sf H_2O_2}\\\sf \phantom{.}Rectants \quad\:\quad Product\)

It is already balanced, as the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation (reactant side and product side).


Related Questions

If 3.0 grams of Strontium-90 in a rock sample remained in 1989, approximately how many grams of Strontium-90 were present in the original sample in 1933?

Answers

11.29 grams of strontium-ninety had been gift withinside the unique rock pattern in 1933. Strontium- ninety decays to yttrium-ninety, which in flip decays to solid zirconium.

The isotopes of strontium and yttrium emit beta debris as they decay. The launch of radiation throughout this decay manner reasons situation approximately the protection of strontium and all different radioactive substances. Sr-ninety may be inhaled, however ingestion in meals and water is the best fitness situation. Once withinside the body, Sr-ninety acts like calcium and is effectively included into bones and teeth, wherein it may purpose cancers of the bone, bone marrow, and smooth tissues across the bone.

Strontium has a half-existence of 28.8 years. Therefore,

1989 - 1933 = 56years.

fifty six / 28.eight = 1.94 half-lives

Thus, the amount of the radioisotope closing will double for every half-existence elapsed. transferring backwards in time. Therefore, transferring backwards in time through 1.94 times half-lives, the amount closing will double through 1.94 times.

Thus, the quantity closing in 1933 is 3.0 × (1.ninety four)² = 11.29 grams.

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Freezing point depression is a colligative property.The freezing point of pure water is 0.0°C. How many grams of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) must be mixed in 100.0 g of water to lower the freezing point of the solution to -4.3°C?_______ g

Answers

Explanation:

The freezing point depression is a colligative property. We have to find the mass of ethylene glycol that we have to add to 100.0 g of water to change its freezing point from 0.0 °C to -4.3 °C.

The freezing point depression for a solution can be calculated using the following equation:

ΔTf = kf * molality * i

Where ΔTf is the freezing point depression, kf is the freezing point depression constant (it depends on the solvent and for water is 1.86 °C/m), molality is the molality of the solution and i is the Van't Hoff factor.

The Van't Hoff factor represents the number of particles formed when that compound dissolves. In our case the solute is ethylene glycol, a covalent compound, so it won't form ions when dissolved in the water. Then i is equal to 1.

The temperature must change from 0.0 °C to -4.3 °C, then the freezing point depression is 4.3 °C. So we know that:

i = 1 kf = 1.86 °C/m ΔTf = 4.3 °C

We can replace those values in the formula and find the molality of the solution.

ΔTf = kf * molality * i

4.3 °C = 1.86 °C/m * molality * 1

molality = 4.3 °C/(1.86 °C/m)

molality = 2.31 m

Now we can get the moles of ethylene glycol from the definition of the molal concentration. Molality are the moles of solute per kg of solvent. The mass of water is 100 g.

mass of solvent = 100.0 g * 1 kg/(1000 g)

mass of solvent = 0.100 kg

molality = moles of solute/(mass of solvent in kg)

moles of solute = molality * mass of solvent in kg

moles of solute = 2.31 m * 0.100 kg

moles of solute = 0.231 moles

And finally we can convert the moles of ethylene glycol to grams using its molar mass.

molar mass of C₂H₆O₂ = 62.07 g/mol

mass of C₂H₆O₂ = 0.231 moles * 62.07 g/mol

mass of C₂H₆O₂ = 14.4 g

Answer: 14.4 g of ethylene glycol must be mixed.

The tomato is dropped. What is the velocity, v
, of the tomato when it hits the ground? Assume 86.0 %
of the work done in Part A is transferred to kinetic energy, E
, by the time the tomato hits the ground.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.

Answers

To determine the tomato's velocity when it hits the ground, we need more information. Specifically, we need the height from which the tomato was dropped and the tomato mass.

Without these details, it is impossible to calculate velocity accurately. The velocity of an object when it hits the ground depends on factors such as the height of the fall, the mass of the object, and any forces acting on it during the fall (such as air resistance).

If you can provide the necessary information, I can help you calculate the velocity of the tomato when it hits the ground.

How can a chemical equation be balanced? Responses by using exponents to adjust the number of atoms of each element so that the products have the same number of atoms of the same element as in the reactants by using exponents to adjust the number of atoms of each element so that the products have the same number of atoms of the same element as in the reactants by using new elements to adjust the number of atoms of each element so that the products have the same number of atoms of the same element as in the reactants by using new elements to adjust the number of atoms of each element so that the products have the same number of atoms of the same element as in the reactants by using subscripts to adjust the number of atoms of each element so that the products have the same number of atoms of the same element as in the reactants by using subscripts to adjust the number of atoms of each element so that the products have the same number of atoms of the same element as in the reactants by using coefficients to adjust the number of atoms of each element so that the products have the same number of atoms of the same element as in the reactants

Answers

The balancing of chemical equations is based on the law of conservation of mass.

How could a chemical process be made to balance out? Which integers can be changed, and which cannot?

When an equation is balanced, the coefficients can only be changed (the numbers in front of molecules or atoms).

The coefficients are indicated by the numerals in front of the molecule. Subscripts are the smaller numerals found following atoms. These cannot be changed while balancing chemical equations!

How is a chemical equation brought to equilibrium?

the algebraic balancing technique. Chemical equations can be balanced by assigning algebraic variables as stoichiometric coefficients to each species in the unbalanced chemical equation.

Equations in mathematics are used to calculate the values of each of these variables

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Which water usage uses the least amount of water in a year in the United States

A : industry

B : irrigation

C : livestock

D : public water supply

Answers

Answer: a

Explanation:

Industry uses only about 18% while the others use around 70-90% of water.

YW!!! please mark branlest!!!! =^.^=

PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!!!!

2KI (aq) + Cl₂(g) → 2KCl(aq) + 1₂(g)
What volume of 12 gas forms when
21 L Cl2 react at STP?
[?] L 12

PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!!!!2KI (aq) + Cl(g) 2KCl(aq) + 1(g)What volume of 12 gas forms when21 L Cl2 react

Answers

The volume of 12 gas forms when 21 L Cl2 react at STP is 21 L.

To determine the volume of 12 gas (I assume you mean I2 gas) formed when 21 L of Cl2 reacts at STP (standard temperature and pressure), we need to use the ideal gas law equation.

The ideal gas law equation is given by:

PV = nRT

Where:

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = ideal gas constant

T = temperature

At STP, the pressure is 1 atm, and the temperature is 273.15 K.

From the balanced equation, we can see that the molar ratio between Cl2 and I2 is 1:1. So, if 21 L of Cl2 reacts, it will produce an equal volume of I2 gas.

Given that the volume of Cl2 is 21 L, we can assume the volume of I2 gas formed will also be 21 L.

Therefore, the volume of I2 gas formed is 21 L.

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Do you think mouse offspring will always look like their parents

Answers

Answer:No

Explanation

Express the answer to the following in scientific notation.
850,000 - 9.0x10^5

Answers

9.0x10^5 = 900,000
850,000 - 900,000 = -50,000
-50,000 = -5.0x10^4 = Answer

lithium carbonate is used in medicines,
lithium carbonate contains lithium ions and carbonate ions.
a student tested the tablet for lithium and carbon ions.

the student used:

- a metal wire
- dilute hydrochloric acid
- limewater

plan an investigation to show the Prescence of lithium ions and of carbonate ions in the tablet.
you should include the results of the tests for the ions.

PLS HELP

Answers

Answer:

To investigate the presence of lithium ions and carbonate ions in the tablet, the following steps can be taken:

Materials needed:

Lithium carbonate tablet

Metal wire

Dilute hydrochloric acid

Limewater

Bunsen burner

Test tubes

Procedure:

Take a small piece of the lithium carbonate tablet and place it on a metal wire.

Hold the wire over a Bunsen burner flame until the sample turns red.

Allow the sample to cool and place it in a test tube.

Add dilute hydrochloric acid to the test tube and observe any gas that is produced.

Pass the gas produced through limewater in a separate test tube and observe if there is any change in the color of the limewater.

Results:

If a red flame is observed in step 2, it indicates the presence of lithium ions in the sample.

If gas is produced in step 4, it indicates the presence of carbonate ions in the sample.

If the limewater turns cloudy or milky in step 5, it indicates the presence of carbonate ions in the sample.

Therefore, the student can conclude that the lithium carbonate tablet contains lithium ions and carbonate ions.

The arrows in the chart below represent phase transitions. Three bars are shown labeled Solid, Liquid, and Gas. They are connected by arrows labeled 1 to 6. Arrow 1 points from liquid to gas; arrow 2 from solid to liquid, arrow 3 from solid to gas, arrow 4 from gas to liquid, arrow 5 from liquid to solid, and arrow 6 from gas to solid. Which arrows represent the phase transitions in which heat energy is gained? 1, 2, and 3 2, 3, and 5 3, 4, and 5 4, 5, and 6

Answers

Answer:

1,2,3

Explanation:

Heat gain implies that heat is absorbed by the system in order to make the stated phase transition possible.

Before a liquid changes to gas, intermolecular forces in the liquid are broken by energy supplied as heat.

Also, transition from solid to liquid requires energy to break intermolecular bonds.

Finally, sublimation requires input of energy in the form of heat.

Answer:

1 2 and 3

Explanation:

took the test

What is the final temperature when 60.2 g of water at 72.4°C is mixed with 20.3 g of water at 34.4°C? (The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g·°C.)

Answers

Answer:

72.3 c

Explanation:the celcuis would over power the fairnheight

The picture shows a model of the internal structure of Earth.

Which evidence best supports the different characteristics of each layer in this model?

evaluations of seismic data

direct observations of the layers

explanations of the rock cycle

samples of rocks from the layers

Answers

Answer:evaluations of seismic data

Explanation:

WHATS THE LAST OPTION HELP ASAP I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

WHATS THE LAST OPTION HELP ASAP I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

SI-28

Explanation:

I agree with person as well SI-28

Which of the following a true statement about igneous rocks?

A: Igneous rocks are only formed under a lot of heat and pressure. Some igneous rocks are formed below the surface others in oceans.

B: The properties of igneous rocks depend on the location in which they are formed.

C: Wind and water erosion can create igneous rocks.​

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is A....

Explanation:

Igneous rocks (from the Latin word for fire) form when hot, molten rock crystallizes and solidifies. The melt originates deep within the Earth near active plate boundaries or hot spots, then rises toward the surface.

A student goes through seven class periods in school. Each period lasts 61
minutes. How many hours does he spend in class per week?

Answers

Answer:

35 1/2 hours

Explanation:

61 x 7 = 427, 427 x 5 = 2135

2135 / 60 = 35.58333333333333333

Consider the following reaction: 2A + 3B --> 2C If you have 2 moles of A and 6 moles of B, what is the maximum number of moles of C that can be made by the reaction

Answers

Answer:

2 moles of C and no more

Explanation:

Consider the following reaction: 2A + 3B --> 2C If you have 2 moles of A and 6 moles of B, what is the maximum number of moles of C that can be made by the reaction

2A + 3B --> 2C '

2 of A make 2 of C if we have atleast 3 of B.

we ave more than enough B

2 of A will make 2 moles of C and no more

Structural Formula Line-Angle Formula IUPAC Name

Structural Formula Line-Angle Formula IUPAC Name

Answers

1. The name of the compound is 2-ethyl-1-butene

2. The name of the compouund is 1-chloro-1-propene

3. The name of the compouund is trans-2,3-dibromo-2-pentene

1. How do I determin the IUPAC name?

The IUPAC name of the compound can be obtained by doing the following:

Identify the functional group. In this case it is Alkene since a double is present.Identity the location of the double bond. In this case, it is located at carbon 1Locate the longest continuous chain. In this case it is 4. Thus, the parent name is butene.Locate the substituent group attached. In this case, the substituent group attached is ethyl, CH₂-CH₃, and it is located at carbon 2.

With the above information, the name of the compound is 2-ethyl-1-butene

2. How do I determin the IUPAC name?

The IUPAC name of the compound can be obtained by doing the following:

Identify the functional group. In this case it is Alkene since a double is present.Identity the location of the double bond. In this case, it is located at carbon 2Locate the longest continuous chain. In this case it is 3. Thus, the parent name is propene.Locate the substituent group attached. In this case, the substituent group attached is chloro, Cl and it is located at carbon 1.

With the above information, the name of the compound is 1-chloro-1-propene

3. How do I determin the IUPAC name?

The IUPAC name of the compound can be obtained by doing the following:

Identify the functional group. In this case it is Alkene since a double is present.Identity the location of the double bond. In this case, it is located at carbon 1Locate the longest continuous chain. In this case it is 5. Thus, the parent name is pentene.Locate the substituent group attached. In this case, two bromo, Br groups are attached and they are located at carbon 2 and 3, and their arrangement is trans.

With the above information, the name of the compound is trans-2,3-dibromo-2-pentene

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What does voltage describe?

Answers

The Voltage is the pressure from the electrical circuit of the power source that passes the current.

The Voltage is defined as the pressure from the electrical circuit of the power source that will passes the charged electrons that is the current through the conducting loop, it will enable them to do work  because of the illuminating the light. The in simple terms is : voltage = pressure, and it is denoted as the volts and the symbol is the V.

The voltage is described as the force that causes the flow of the charged particles. The Voltage is also called as the electromotive force.

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If we start with 13.0 g of nitrogen and 2.00 g of hydrogen, what mass of nitrogen would remain if all the hydrogen were consumed?
Express your answer in grams to one decimal place.

Answers

if 13.0 g of nitrogen and 2.00 g of hydrogen are reacted, and all the hydrogen is consumed, 3.73 grams of nitrogen would remain.

Describe Nitrogen?

Nitrogen is a chemical element with the symbol N and atomic number 7. It is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, and mostly inert diatomic gas at standard temperature and pressure. Nitrogen is the most abundant gas in Earth's atmosphere, making up about 78% of the air we breathe.

Nitrogen is an essential element for life as it is a major component of proteins and nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). It is also a component of many important compounds such as ammonia, nitric acid, and nitrogen oxide. Nitrogen is obtained from the air by a process called fractional distillation or by reacting ammonia with water.

In industry, nitrogen is used in the production of fertilizers, food packaging, and electronics. It is also used to create a controlled atmosphere for welding and in the manufacture of semiconductors.

Although nitrogen is not toxic, it can be dangerous if it displaces oxygen in confined spaces, leading to asphyxiation. Nitrogen gas can also react explosively with other chemicals under certain conditions.

Overall, nitrogen is a crucial element for life and industry with many useful applications, but it must be handled with care and caution to prevent accidents.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between nitrogen gas (N2) and hydrogen gas (H2) to form ammonia gas (NH3) is:

N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

This equation shows that 1 mole of N2 reacts with 3 moles of H2 to produce 2 moles of NH3.

To determine the mass of nitrogen that would remain if all the hydrogen were consumed, we need to calculate which reactant is limiting, i.e. which reactant would be completely consumed in the reaction.

First, we calculate the number of moles of nitrogen and hydrogen:

Number of moles of N2 = mass of N2 / molar mass of N2

= 13.0 g / 28.02 g/mol

= 0.464 mol

Number of moles of H2 = mass of H2 / molar mass of H2

= 2.00 g / 2.02 g/mol

= 0.992 mol

According to the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio of N2 to H2 is 1:3. Therefore, 0.464 mol of N2 requires 1.392 mol of H2 to react completely. Since we only have 0.992 mol of H2, this is the limiting reactant.

Using the stoichiometric ratio, we can calculate the amount of N2 that would react with 0.992 mol of H2:

Number of moles of N2 consumed = 0.992 mol H2 x (1 mol N2 / 3 mol H2)

= 0.331 mol N2

The amount of N2 remaining after the reaction is the initial amount minus the amount consumed:

Number of moles of N2 remaining = 0.464 mol - 0.331 mol

= 0.133 mol

Finally, we can calculate the mass of N2 remaining:

Mass of N2 remaining = number of moles of N2 remaining x molar mass of N2

= 0.133 mol x 28.02 g/mol

= 3.73 g

Therefore, if 13.0 g of nitrogen and 2.00 g of hydrogen are reacted, and all the hydrogen is consumed, 3.73 grams of nitrogen would remain.

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Describe a situation in which you might need to convert the units of a measurement, and what information you would need to do so.

Answers

Converting the units of a measurement is an essential skill that everyone should have. In our daily life, there are numerous situations where we might need to convert the units of measurement. One of the common examples can be when baking. To get the desired outcome, it is crucial to have the right amount of ingredients.

However, the recipe might require a different unit of measurement than what we have in our kitchen. For instance, the recipe might ask for one cup of flour, but we only have grams of flour in our kitchen. Therefore, to follow the recipe and get the desired outcome, we need to convert the grams into cupsAnother example where we might need to convert the units of a measurement is when dealing with currencies. If we are traveling abroad, we might need to convert our home country's currency into the currency of the country we are visiting to know how much it is worth. For instance, if we are from the United States and we are traveling to Mexico, we might need to convert our U.S. dollars to Mexican pesos.To convert the units of a measurement, we need to know the conversion factors. Conversion factors are ratios of two equivalent measures. For instance, to convert grams to cups, we need to know the conversion factor between grams and cups. Similarly, to convert U.S. dollars to Mexican pesos, we need to know the conversion factor between the two currencies. The conversion factor is the information we need to convert the units of a measurement. It is the relationship between the two units of measurements that help us convert them.

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Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050 L flask at 668 K, how many moles of CI2(g) will be present at equilibrium?
CO(g) + Cl2(g)》COCl2(g)
Kc= 1.2 x 10^3 at 668 K

Answers

At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.

1: Write the balanced chemical equation:

\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)

2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.

Initial:

\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol

\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol

Change:

\(C_O\)(g) = -x

\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x

\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x

Equilibrium:

\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol

\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol

3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:

Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]

4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:

1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)

5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:

1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x

6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.

7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.

8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x

9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)

10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.

Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.

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Part G
The compound Iron oxide can exist with either iron(II) ions or Iron(III) ions. Conduct Internet research to learn about the
differences between iron(II) oxide and iron(III) oxide. Give the chemical formula for each compound. Describe their
appearance and uses. Based on your findings, are these two forms of the same compound, or are they two completely
different compounds?
BIU xX² X₂
parameters
chemical formula
appearance
uses
10pt
V
iron(II)oxide
AvZv = = = = = = V V
Iron(III) oxide

Answers

Answer:

Therefore the theoretical density of iron is 7.877 g/cm³ .

Therefore the number of vacancy per cm³ is

Explanation:

What is a ‘control’ in an experiment?
A. A version of the experiment that is unchanged to make sure the experimental data is not due to chance.
B. A person who oversees the experiment to make sure it is following proper procedures.
C. The variable controlled by the scientist to affect the dependent variable.
D. The name for the set of independent and dependent variables that will be controlled by the scientist.



need help asap got 1 minute

Answers

D. The name for the set of independent and dependent variables that will be controlled by the scientist.

The statement, that describes the ‘control’ in an experiment is "the name for the set of independent and dependent variables that will be controlled by the scientist."

What is a control in experiment?

A control is an element in an experiment that remains intact or unaffected by other variables. An experiment or observation aiming to minimise the influence of variables other than the independent variable is referred to as a scientific control. It serves as a standard or point of reference against which other test findings are measured.

In a scientific experiment, an independent variable is the variable that is modified or manipulated in order to assess the effects on the dependent variable. In a scientific experiment, the dependent variable is the variable that is being tested and measured. The designation given to the set of independent and dependent variables that the scientist will regulate.

Hence the correct option is D.

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In a mixture of hydrogen and helium gases, the mole fraction of helium is 0.750. If the partial pressure of hydrogen in the mixture is 75 torr, what is the total pressure of the mixture?a. 100 torr b. 300 torr c. 19 torr d. 750 tor e. 760 torr

Answers

The Answer is-
B:300 torr

If the partial pressure of hydrogen in the mixture is 75 torr, the total pressure of the mixture is 100 torr.

What is partial pressure?

Partial pressure is the notional pressure present in every gas.

Given,

The mole fraction of helium is 0.750.

The partial pressure of hydrogen in the mixture is 75 torr

The mole fraction of hydrogen is

To find the total pressure

By Roult's law

Partial pressures divided by mole fraction

75 / 0.750 = 100 torr

Thus, the correct option is a, 100 torr.

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Carbon is considered which of the following?

atomic element

molecular element

molecular compound

ionic compound

None of these

Answers

Answer:

Atomic element

Explanation:

Carbon is considered an atomic element. Therefore, the correct option is option A among all the given options.

Chemical element carbon has the atomic number six and the letter C assigned to it. It has a tetravalent atom, which means that four of its electrons may be used to create covalent chemical connections. It is nonmetallic. The periodic table's group 14 includes it. The crust of the Earth contains 0.025 percent carbon. There are several ways in which the carbon atoms can connect, giving rise to different allotropes of carbon. Amorphous carbon, diamond, graphite, and fullerenes are examples of well-known allotropes. Carbon is considered an atomic element.

Therefore, the correct option is option A among all the given options.

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A solution which has more H+ ions than OH- ions will have a pH greater than 7.

A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

More the concentration of H⁺ ions than OH⁻ions the pH value will be less than 7. Therefore, the given statement is false.

What is pH?

The pH of a solution can be described as the negative logarithm of hydrogen (H⁺) ion concentration. pH is mathematically inversely proportional to the concentration of hydrogen ions.

pH = - log ([H⁺])

In chemistry, pH is used to determine the acidity or basic strength of an aqueous solution. Acidic solutions are determined to have lower pH values than alkaline solutions.

The pH scale exhibits a range from 0 to 14 while pH 7.0 is neutral. A low pH value is acidic while a high pH means basic.

If the concentration of  H⁺ ions than that of OH⁻ ions then the pH value of the solution will decrease and a low pH value of 7 indicates that the solution is acidic.

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In the water cycle, after water is precipitated back to Earth, it goes through the runoff stage in which it is collected into larger bodies.Which bodies of water does runoff include?

Answers

Runoff includes; rivers, streams, creeks, and lakes.

Runoff refers to water that flows on the surface of the ground. Run off usually occurs after a heavy storm and may be responsible for some cases of flooding.

Runoff flows into water bodies such as rivers, streams, creeks, and lakes. These are water bodies that receives runoff water.

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Answer: all of these

Iron reacts with chlorine to form iron(III) chloride.


2Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3


What mass (in grams) of chlorine gas is needed to react with 251 grams of iron?

Select one:

a.
71 grams


b.
392 grams


c.
479 grams


d.
622 grams

Answers

The mass (in grams) of chlorine gas is needed to react with 251 grams of iron is 479 grams. Option C.

To determine the mass of chlorine gas needed to react with 251 grams of iron, we need to use the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation:

2Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3

From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of iron (Fe) react with 3 moles of chlorine gas (Cl2) to produce 2 moles of iron(III) chloride (FeCl3).

To calculate the mass of chlorine gas, we can follow these steps:

Step 1: Convert the given mass of iron (Fe) to moles.

Using the molar mass of iron (Fe), which is approximately 55.85 g/mol, we can calculate the number of moles of iron:

moles of Fe = mass of Fe / molar mass of Fe

moles of Fe = 251 g / 55.85 g/mol

moles of Fe ≈ 4.5 mol (rounded to one decimal place)

Step 2: Use the mole ratio from the balanced equation to find the moles of chlorine gas (Cl2) needed.

From the balanced equation, we know that 2 moles of Fe react with 3 moles of Cl2. Therefore, the moles of Cl2 can be calculated as:

moles of Cl2 = (moles of Fe / 2) * 3

moles of Cl2 = (4.5 mol / 2) * 3

moles of Cl2 ≈ 6.75 mol (rounded to two decimal places)

Step 3: Convert the moles of chlorine gas to grams.

Using the molar mass of chlorine gas (Cl2), which is approximately 70.90 g/mol, we can calculate the mass of chlorine gas:

mass of Cl2 = moles of Cl2 * molar mass of Cl2

mass of Cl2 = 6.75 mol * 70.90 g/mol

mass of Cl2 ≈ 479 grams (rounded to the nearest whole number) Option C is correct.

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Coach Ramirez made a cup of tea and stirred it with a spoon. The spoon became warm, How was the heat from the tea transferred to the spoon? *
Convection
Conduction
Radiation
Evaporation

Answers

Conduction conduction is when things heat up when they are touching

How many moles are in 6 x 10^23 molecules of H2O

Answers

One mole represents 6.022∙1023 separate entities, just like one dozen represents 12 objects. So, if there are 6.022∙1023 H2O molecules, that is the same as one mole of water.
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