in which country was it once customary to hang christmas trees upside down

Johnny spanking his child in the hope of reducing the child's undesirable behavior is an example of positive punishment.

What is Linguistic?

Linguistics is the scientific study of language and its structure, including the sounds, grammar, vocabulary, and meaning of languages. It involves analyzing the ways in which languages are used to communicate meaning, as well as the processes involved in language acquisition, production, and comprehension.

Positive punishment refers to the addition of an aversive stimulus, such as physical punishment or scolding, in order to decrease the likelihood of a behavior occurring again in the future. However, it is important to note that positive punishment is not always an effective or appropriate method of discipline, and may have negative effects on the child's emotional well-being and behavior in the long term.

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Inequity in a job setting can lead to several negative consequences such as job dissatisfaction, turnover intention, decreased job performance, and reduced organizational commitment.

If an employee perceives that they are being under-rewarded for their contributions to the organization, it can lead to feelings of frustration and disappointment. The employee may feel that they are not being treated fairly and their hard work is not being recognized, leading to demotivation, decreased job satisfaction, and increased turnover intentions.

On the other hand, if an employee perceives that they are being overrewarded, it can lead to feelings of guilt or even embarrassment. The employee may feel that they have not earned the rewards that they are receiving and that they are not being treated fairly in comparison to their colleagues. In both cases, perceptions of inequity can lead to negative consequences for both the employee and the organization.

Furthermore, research shows that perceptions of being under-rewarded are more serious than perceptions of being overrewarded. Employees who feel that they are not being fairly rewarded are more likely to experience negative consequences such as turnover intentions and decreased job satisfaction. It is important for organizations to ensure that their rewards systems are fair and equitable, to avoid perceptions of under-rewarding.

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Answer:

Self serving bias, because he sees his team as better than it is

Explanation:

Joe is most clearly demonstrating self-serving bias because he sees his team as being better than it is. Thus, option A is correct.

Unfair Calling coverage protects against losses resulting from an unfair calling by a government buyer or contractor of on-demand instruments, including bid, advance payment, and performance bonds, furnished in respect of a particular project.

Joe in this scenario is demonstrating a self-serving bias because he believes that his team is better than the other team. This has led to him questioning the actions of others involved in the game.

Such as the referees because he can't fathom the possibility that his team, and himself, were not good enough that day. In this Joe will be the one who will be feeling as the decision that is taken is unfair. Therefore, option A is correct.

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The theory and practice of psychological measurement are the focus of the research area known as psychometrics.

If you stop to consider it, some instances of psychology that occur often in daily life include: Laugh to appear kind and approachable. To accept or reject overtures, utilize body language. To obtain what you want, play on people's self-indulgence and ego.

Stress, usually referred to as psychological stress, explains the sensations people have when they are under strain on the mind, body, or emotions. People's regular obligations and routines, such as job, family, and finances, can give birth to stressors, or elements that might generate stress.

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The age of exploration was economical, social as well as political as it involves Economic, Social, or Political causes.

The Age of Exploration lasted from the 1400s to the 1600s. It was a time when European nations began to explore the world. They mapped new routes to India, the Far East, and the Americas. It is generally referred as Age of Discovery.

Political causes develop power and influence by acquiring greater territory, resources, and riches.

Economic factors brought commodities, raw resources, and precious metals into Europe. New trading centers sprung up.

Social causes were promoted. Religion, scientific and cultural curiosity, economy, imperial control, and wealth were all driving forces behind this transformational epoch.

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The 19th Amendment, which granted women the right to vote, had the least immediate effect on the daughters of the freed American slaves.

While the amendment was a major step forward for women's rights, it did not address the ongoing racial discrimination and voter suppression faced by Black women. Many states continued to use Jim Crow laws and other tactics to prevent Black women from exercising their right to vote until the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Additionally, Black women faced other systemic barriers to full participation in society, including employment discrimination and limited access to education and healthcare. It wasn't until the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s that significant progress was made toward addressing these issues.

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There are natural processes that create air pollution— such as sulfur and chlorine gases from volcanic activity, smoke and ash from wildfires, dust storms, and biological decay — but most pollution enters the air from human-made (anthropogenic) sources.

Answer:

yeah thats true

industries that emit gases to environment

Answer:

Civil liberties protect us from government power.

Explanation:

They are rooted in the Bill of Rights, which limits the powers of the federal government. The government cannot take away the freedoms outlined in the Bill of Rights, and any action that encroaches on these liberties is illegal.

The statement "In order for complete consensus to occur, some personal differences must be surrendered for the overall well-being of the group" is generally true.

Complete consensus often requires individuals to compromise or give up some personal differences in order to reach a unified decision that benefits the group as a whole. Consensus involves finding common ground and agreement among all members, which may involve making concessions and finding a middle ground that accommodates the perspectives and needs of everyone involved. It is rare for every individual to have their personal preferences and differences fully satisfied in a consensus-based decision-making process.

However, it is important to note that the level of personal differences that need to be surrendered can vary depending on the specific situation and the nature of the group. In some cases, the differences may be minor and easily reconciled, while in other cases, more significant compromises may be required. The key is to strike a balance between individual needs and the collective well-being of the group in order to achieve a consensus that is satisfactory to all parties involved.

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Answer:

Realistic conflict.

Explanation:

This theory was been said to be made to come to limelight by Muzafer Sherrif. And this theory is simply explained to be a social psychological model where different intergroup conflicts fight to gain a particular resource which has proven itself of a limited supply to these groups altogether. It is seen to arise due to the competition found amongst these inter-groups over the scarce resources and conflicting goals.

It is seen to also be explained as the prejudice and discrimination that exist between the two groups will continue to rise as the conflict over limited land in the region continues.

Answer: Human trafficking is still a major concern in most third world country. People have allowed greed eat into their mentality that they can do anything and go to any extent to make money.

Explanation:

Human trafficking is still a major concern in most third world country. People have allowed greed eat into their mentality that they can do anything and go to any extent to make money. There has been an increase of this in my environment, that which is familiar are children and youths going missing everyday. We wake up to news of someone everyday, some are being ransomed while some are killed and used for fetish purposes. This has been on the increase lately and people are encouraged to be conscious of their environment and inform friends or close relatives of their whereabouts at each point in time

Answer:

These crops are grown mainly in northern Georgia.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

I just took the test.

Answer:

Phishing

Explanation:

This is classic example of phishing where the bad people try to "fish" your information from you by acting like legit companies.

He clicks the link provided in the email and enters all of his information online. This is an example of phishing.

The exchange of communications using electronic equipment is known as electronic communication. Email was created as the electronic equivalent to mail at a period when "mail" solely referred to postal mail.

Phishing is a type of theft in which a perpetrator uses email or other types of contact to pose as a reliable organization or individual. Attackers frequently employ phishing emails to disseminate malicious URLs or attachment that are capable of carrying out a number of tasks.

Some will use their victims to obtain login details or payment details. This is a classic case of fishing, in which dishonest persons attempt to "fish" private info from you by posing as trustworthy businesses.

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The term "Professional Development Hour," or PDH for short, is a unit of measurement used in engineering to express how much time is spent on professional development and continuing education activities.

An hour of organized learning that contributes to the upkeep, extension, or development of an engineer's professional skills and knowledge is designated as one PDH.

To keep their professional licenses or certificates, engineers are frequently obliged to complete a particular number of PDHs annually.

Among other things, PDH activities might involve going to conferences, taking classes, taking part in webinars or seminars, and writing technical papers.

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Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer: Public Land-Grant Research University

Explanation:

Answer:

Public Land-Grant Research University

The culture of Africa is diverse and multifaceted, made up of a variety of nations and tribes, each with a distinctive attribute specific to the continent. It is a result of the numerous ethnic groups that call Africa and the African diaspora home.

The second-largest and second-most populous continent is Africa.One of the most widely accepted theories regarding the term's origins is that it derives from the Roman name for a tribe that lived in Tunisia's northernmost region and is thought to possibly be the Berber people. The Romans gave these people the names "Afri," "Afer," and "Ifir," respectively.

Africa is the second-most advanced continent after Asia. It occupies 20% of the planet's land area and 6% of its overall surface area, with a total area of around 30.3 million km2 when includes nearby islands. As of 2021, it has 1.4 billion inhabitants, or nearly 18% of all people on Earth.

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Answer:

Using a handmade telescope in January 1610, Galileo confirmed the Copernican theory that the planets moved around the sun; the Earth was not the center of the solar system. Galileo verified a new truth, and threatened the orthodoxy of his time.

Explanation:

Answer:

schizophrenia a disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, and/or diminished, inappropriate emotional expression

False. According to Barry Buzan, the international society is a prerequisite of the international system, not the other way around. Buzan's perspective challenges the traditional notion that the international system is the primary determinant of international relations.

In Barry Buzan's analysis, he argues that the international society, which refers to the shared norms, values, and rules that guide interactions among states, is the foundation upon which the international system is built. The international society encompasses concepts like sovereignty, statehood, and the principles of international law. It represents the collective understanding and agreements among states that shape their behavior and relationships. On the other hand, the international system refers to the structure and organization of states in the global arena. It involves the distribution of power, the formation of alliances, and the patterns of interaction among states. Buzan suggests that the international system is shaped by the existing international society and operates within its boundaries and constraints. Therefore, Buzan's perspective emphasizes that the international society, with its shared norms and values, precedes and influences the formation and functioning of the international system.

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Reiman's Pyrrhic Deterrence Theory argues that the criminal justice system, instead of effectively deterring crime, disproportionately targets and punishes individuals from lower socioeconomic backgrounds. The theory suggests that the criminal justice system serves as a "pyrrhic victory" by giving an illusion of crime control while perpetuating social inequalities.

The four known sources of crime that align with Reiman's theory are as follows:

1. Poverty and Economic Inequality: Poverty and economic inequality are significant contributors to crime rates. Socioeconomic disadvantage, limited access to resources and opportunities, and income disparities create an environment conducive to criminal behavior. Reiman's theory contends that the criminal justice system tends to target and punish individuals from lower socioeconomic backgrounds rather than addressing the underlying structural causes of crime.

2. Structural Inequalities: Reiman's theory emphasizes that the criminal justice system often fails to address structural inequalities, such as racial and gender disparities. Marginalized communities, particularly people of color and those belonging to disadvantaged groups, face disproportionate policing, harsher sentencing, and limited access to legal representation. These structural inequalities perpetuate the cycle of crime and contribute to the pyrrhic nature of deterrence efforts.

3. Socialization and Subcultural Influence: Reiman argues that the socialization process and subcultural influences play a role in crime rates. Factors such as exposure to violence, dysfunctional families, peer influence, and lack of positive role models contribute to criminal behavior. However, instead of addressing the underlying social factors, the criminal justice system often focuses on punitive measures that disproportionately impact marginalized individuals.

4. Systemic Failures: Reiman's theory highlights the systemic failures of the criminal justice system, including biased law enforcement practices, inadequate rehabilitation programs, and limited reintegration support for individuals exiting the criminal justice system. These failures perpetuate the cycle of crime by failing to address the root causes and provide meaningful opportunities for individuals to reintegrate into society successfully.

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Answer:

80,000 men

Explanation:

over 71,000

over 71,000 louisianans served in world war 1

Answer:

Since 1800, the United States Capitol has become the most recognizable sign of a representative government in the world. The Capitol is where the Congress meets to compose the laws of our country, and where the presidents are inaugurated and deliver their annual State of the Union messages. Members of Congress serve the citizens of their area in the United States Congress by conducting meetings, as well as by creating and voting laws. Both bills must reach Congress before they can head to the President to sign the legislation.

Explanation:

mark me as brainlest

Answer:

it's because, when it is installed at a height it cools the air that is closer to the ceiling first and as we know hot air rises up because of lower density, the cool air comes down making the room cooler. this not only helps in cooling the room fast but also helps save electricity, and we all tryna save money

Answer:

because hot air rises and cold air sinks. when cold air is blown into the room near the top, it will push the hot air away, and then sink down

Explanation:

A factor which is likely to have the greatest influence on purchases by consumers with a limited amount of cash on hand is: B) The price of alternatives or substitutes.

A price can be defined as an amount of money that a customer (consumer) is willing to pay for the purchase of goods and services being offered at a specific period of time.

Generally, the price of goods and services are primarily determined or being set by a seller or service provider.

A substitute product refer to a product that a consumer consider an alternative to another product and as such would offer similar benefits or satisfaction to the consumer at a cheaper price when compared to the other.

In Economics, the price of alternative or substitute products is a factor which is most likely to have the greatest influence on purchases by consumers with a limited amount of cash (money) in his or her possession.

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The parenting style associated with children's behavior in preschool that is characterized as immature, low in impulse control, and showing difficulty in accepting responsibility for one's actions is often associated with the permissive parenting style.

Permissive parenting is characterized by low levels of control and discipline, with parents being indulgent and lenient towards their children.

They tend to have few rules and expectations, allowing their children to do as they please without setting clear boundaries or consequences.

This lack of structure and discipline can result in children displaying immature behavior, struggling with impulse control, and finding it challenging to take responsibility for their actions. Without consistent guidance and accountability, children may struggle to develop self-control and learn the consequences of their behavior.

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Critical thinking is essential in evaluating the validity of information shared on social media. People must check the source, the accuracy of the information, and the language used to establish the credibility of the information.

Critical thinking is important for evaluating the validity of the information shared on social media. This is due to the fact that social media platforms have transformed the way we get information and the ease with which it is circulated.

Most people are unaware of the source and reliability of the information they get on social media. There are various reasons why critical thinking is essential in assessing the credibility of information shared on social media, such as:

1. Assessing the source of the information - Before accepting any information shared on social media, it is vital to establish the source. It is crucial to have the information’s source to determine its credibility. It's also important to identify the source's expertise, credibility, and objectivity.

For example, a medical article from a doctor on health issues is more credible than one shared by a beauty influencer.2. Checking the accuracy of the information - Social media platforms are riddled with fake news and click-bait headlines. It is up to the reader to establish the accuracy of the information.

People must fact-check the information shared on social media to ensure that it is valid and factual. This involves verifying the information from other reliable sources to make sure that the information shared is true.

3. Evaluating the language used - Social media is prone to misinformation and manipulation. One common tactic used is to sensationalize information by using language that evokes strong emotions.

It is essential to evaluate the language used in the information shared and decide if it is credible or not. It is also crucial to assess the tone of the author to determine if they are objective or biased.

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Considering that it teaches both parties that life is not all about them. Every situation has two sides, and relationships are no different. when you feel empathy for your spouse.

This capability for empathy and understanding to others is a sign of our level of empathy. The emotion of pity for just another is more like sympathy. While pity is our satisfaction at not experiencing a person's issues, empathy is our capacity to comprehend how they feel.

The Diagnostic and Edition Of the Diagnostic (DSM-V) does not classify lack of empathy syndrome as a mental condition, although it may be one of several warning symptoms of a severe mental illness.

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