Answer:
\([Rn]7s^25f^7\)
Explanation:
Because electron configurations are like this.
C6H12O6 -> 2C2H5OH + 2CO2Determine the volume of carbon dioxide gas produced when 7.0 moles of glucose decomposes at STP
Answer:
313.6 L
Explanation:
use mole/mole ratio to find moles of CO2 (=14)
multiply by 22.4
=313.6 L
1. How many moles are in 230. Grams of SO2?
2. How many molecules are in 30.5 moles of lithium nitrate?
3.59 mol
1.836 x 10 ²⁵ molecules
Further explanationGiven
230 g SO2
30.5 moles LiNO3
Required
moles and molecules
Solution
mol = mass : molar mass
1 mol = 6.02 x 10²³ particles(molecules, atoms, ions)
1. 230 g x 1 mol/64,066 g =3.59 mol
2. 30.5 moles x 6.02 x 10 ²³ molecules / 1 mol = 1.836 x 10 ²⁵ molecules
someone help. trying to past this test but keep failing on this question.
Atoms may emit light energy when____
a. protons move to a higher energy level
b. protons move to a lower energy level
c. electrons move to a higher energy level
d. electrons move to a lower energy level
Answer:
When electrons move to a lower energy level.
Explanation:
Calculate the pH of a solution that has [H30*] = 5.2 x 10-7M
Answer:
pH ≈ 6.3
Explanation:
To calculate the pH of an aqueous solution, you need to know the hydronium ion (H₃O+) concentration in moles per liter (molarity). The pH is then calculated using the expression:
pH = - log [H₃O+]
Since the solution has an H₃O+ ion concentration of 5.2 × 10⁻⁷ M, we can plug that in and solve:
pH = - log [5.2 × 10⁻⁷]
pH = 6.28
Which of these statements correctly describes the electronic charge distribution in a molecule? I. The charge density around each atom is the same as it is in the free atom. II. The electronic charge is distributed equally around each atom in the molecule. III. Electrons are attracted preferentially to atoms with high electronegativity. IV. Electronic charge density is enhanced in the space between atoms to form a bond. V. Electrons are always shared between atoms and never transferred from one atom to another. a. I only b. II and III only c. III and IV only d. II only e. V only
statement correctly describes the electronic charge distribution in a molecule-Option 2 The electronic charge is distributed equally around each atom in the molecule.
When charged matter is positioned in an electromagnetic field, it encounters a force due to its physical property of electrical charges. A positive or negative electric charge can exist (commonly carried by protons and electrons respectively). Like charges repel each other and, while unlike goods become more expensive one another. Coulomb, unit of electrical charges in the m long system, which serves as the foundation for the SI physical unit. C is the abbreviation. The coulomb is defined as the amount of electricity transferred in one second by a one-ampere current. Charge (exhibited by protons) and negative charge are indeed the two types of charge (exhibited by electrons.
To learn more about charge here:
https://brainly.com/question/3412043
#SPJ4
what is the formula for co3+ and se2-?
The formula for Co3+ is Co3+ because it represents the ion of cobalt that has lost three electrons, leaving it with a 3+ charge.
What is chemical formula and how they are formed ?
A chemical formula is a symbolic representation of a chemical compound that shows the types of elements present in the compound and the relative number of atoms of each element. For example, the chemical formula for water is H2O, which indicates that it is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
Chemical formulas are formed by identifying the elements that make up a compound and determining the relative number of each element in the compound. The number of each element is represented by a subscript following the chemical symbol of the element. For example, the chemical formula for methane is CH4, which indicates that there is one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms in each molecule of methane.
The formula for Se2- is Se2- because it represents the ion of selenium that has gained two electrons, giving it a 2- charge.
To know more about reaction visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/11231920
#SPJ1
What atom are molecules but not a compound
Answer:
Afom of noble gases can exists independently and form monoatomic molecules like helium neon argon etc so these are monoatomic molecules not compound
Explanation:
Which of the following is a non-reactive metal with 2 valence electrons?
O Magnesium
Chlorine
Carbon
Helium
Answer:
» a. MagnesiumExplanation:
• Magnesium is least reactive and • Magnesium has atomic number 12. Its electronic configuration is 2,8,2 . Thus, it has 2 valence electrons.Polyethylene is 86.0% C and 14.0%
H. Determine the empirical formula of the compound.
Percent to Mass: How many grams of C/and Hare present in 100.0 g?
The empirical formula of polyethylene can be determined by converting the given percentages of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) into grams. To find the grams of each element, we assume a 100.0 g sample of polyethylene.
For carbon:
Mass of carbon = 86.0% × 100.0 g = 86.0 g
For hydrogen:
Mass of hydrogen = 14.0% × 100.0 g = 14.0 g
Therefore, in a 100.0 g sample of polyethylene, there are 86.0 grams of carbon and 14.0 grams of hydrogen.
The empirical formula of a compound represents the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms present in the compound. To determine the empirical formula, we need to find the ratio of carbon to hydrogen in terms of moles.
First, we convert the masses of carbon and hydrogen into moles using their respective molar masses. The molar mass of carbon is approximately 12.01 g/mol, and the molar mass of hydrogen is approximately 1.008 g/mol.
Number of moles of carbon = 86.0 g / 12.01 g/mol ≈ 7.162 mol
Number of moles of hydrogen = 14.0 g / 1.008 g/mol ≈ 13.89 mol
Next, we divide the number of moles of each element by the smallest number of moles to get a simplified ratio.
Carbon: Hydrogen ≈ 7.162 mol : 13.89 mol ≈ 1 : 1.939
Since we want to express the ratio in whole numbers, we multiply both sides by 2 to get a whole number ratio.
Carbon: Hydrogen ≈ 2 : 3.878
Rounding to the nearest whole number, we find that the empirical formula of polyethylene is CH₂.
for such more questions on hydrogen
https://brainly.com/question/24433860
#SPJ8
Which of the following statements describes the cause of ice ages
What causes the changes in the ice ages is when the earth's orbits tilts.
What is the cause of the ice ages?
The ice ages are caused by changes in Earth's orbit and tilt, which affect the amount of solar radiation received by the planet. These changes alter the climate and trigger the growth and retreat of ice sheets.
We know that the changes in the climates is responsible for most of the changes that we can see in the universe as we have come to experience it today.
Thus the earth's orbits is what does control the changes in the ice ages.
Learn more about the ice ages:https://brainly.com/question/29417575
#SPJ1
Anthony is experimenting with how the amount of air inside a basketball
affects how high it bounces. He uses logical reasoning to conclude that he
should drop each ball from the same height. Why is this important?
A. Dropping the balls from different heights would take longer.
B. Dropping the balls from different heights would introduce error.
C. Dropping the balls from the same height will create more data for
the experiment.
D. Dropping the balls from the same height is less fun.
It is important to drop the balls from the same height because : ( B ) Dropping the balls from different heights would introduce error
The experiment Anthony is trying to perform is to determine the effect of the air inside a basketball on how high the ball will bounce, therefore other variables such as height should be kept constant ( i.e the same for every ball to be used for the experiment ).
If anthony drops the balls at different heights that will have a direct effect on the measurement of the bounce heights attained by each ball therefore creating room for error in the experiment .
Therefore we can conclude that It is important to drop the balls from the same height because Dropping the balls from different heights would introduce error
Learn more about experimental errors : https://brainly.com/question/2764830
1)
If I have 9 moles of a gas at a pressure of 1 atm and a volume of 12 liters, what is
the temperature?
ideal gas
PV=nRT
T = PV/nR
T = 1 x 12/9 x 0.08205
T = 16.25 K
How many in3 are 678 cm3? (2.54 cm = 1 in.)
Answer:
the answer is 41.374 cubic inches
How many electrons are in the outermost shell of the In3+ ion in its ground state?
2
3
18
6
What happens to the pH when a a small amount of acid is added to a buffered solution?
A.the pH goes up to 14.
B.The pH goes down to 1.
C.The pH stays about the same.
D.The pH goes to 7.
C. The pH stays about the same.
A buffered solution resists changes in pH upon addition of small amounts of acid or base. The buffer system in the solution will react with the added acid, keeping the pH relatively constantAnswer:
C.The pH stays about the same.
Explanation:
Buffer reactions maintain stable pH of solutions.
which of the following is not a form of kinetic energy? a. chemival energy, b. electrical energy, c. light energy, d. mechanical energy
Answer:
d
Explanation:
i looked it up
Mechanical energy is not a form of kinetic energy. Hence, option D is correct.
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion.
Mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy, or energy of motion, and the potential energy, or energy stored in a system by reason of the position of its parts.
Hence, option D is correct.
Learn more about kinetic energy here:
https://brainly.com/question/22174271
#SPJ2
help me please!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
One of the main terms used in physics to describe the radioactive decay of a specific sample or element over a predetermined amount of time is half-life, also known as half-life period. Here the mass left is 25 g.
A radioactive material's half-life is typically described as the amount of time it takes for one half of its atoms to decay or change into another substance. Ernest Rutherford made the first discovery of the theory in 1907. It is typically denoted by the letters Ug or t1/2.
Here 9 billion years = 2 half lives
Then the mass left is find out by the equation:
1. M = M₀ × (1/2)ⁿ
M = 100 × (1/2)²
M = 25 g
2. M₀ = 0.2 g
M = 0.2 × (1/2)³
M = 0.025 g
3. M = 500 × (1/2)³ = 62.5 g
4. M = 0.06 × (1/2)³ = 0.0075 g
5. M = 500 × (1/2)³ = 62.5 g
6. M = 300 × (1/2)⁴ = 18.75 g
7. M = 0.15 × (1/2)³ = 0.0187 g
To know more about half life, visit;
https://brainly.com/question/31821452
#SPJ1
How does science and math help make the world a better place?
What is the oxidation number of chlorine in KClO3?
Group of answer choices
A. +5
B. +1
C. -5
D. -1
The oxidation number of chlorine in KClO3 is +5 (option A).
How to calculate oxidation number?The oxidation number of an element is the hypothetical charge of an atom within a molecule.
The oxidation number of an element like chlorine in a compound like Pottasium chlorate can be calculated as follows:
The oxidation number of the elements in KClO3 is as follows:
K = +1Cl = xO = -21 + x - 2(3) = 0
x - 5 = 0
x = +5
Therefore, the oxidation number of chlorine in KClO3 is +5.
Learn more about oxidation number at: https://brainly.com/question/15167411
#SPJ1
What is the identity of element Y?
O C
OB
O Na
OS
The identity of element Y can be any one of the following as all the options are representing elements.
What is an element?
It is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.
Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.
Learn more about element,here:
https://brainly.com/question/13516179
#SPJ1
When would a transformation of chemical energy to electrical energy occur?(1 point)
when the current becomes zero
when a reaction produces the same products
when there is chemical reaction between metals and nonmetals
\
when electrons stop moving between atoms
A transformation of chemical energy to electrical energy occurs when there is a chemical reaction between metals and nonmetals.
What is electrical energy?The movement of electrons from one atom to another is what results in electrical energy.
A battery is a device that converts chemical energy contained within its active materials directly into electric energy by means of an electrochemical oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction. This type of reaction involves the transfer of electrons from one material to another via an electric circuit.
Hence, option C is correct.
Learn more about electrical energy here:
https://brainly.com/question/1580875
#SPJ1
Potassium Phosphide reacts with aluminum in a single replacement reaction to produce Aluminum Phosphide and Potassium. What coefficient is needed in front of the product potassium to properly balance this chemical equation?
2
3
4
5
The coefficient needed in front of the product potassium to properly balance this chemical equation is 3 (option B).
How to balance a chemical reaction?A chemical equation is said to be balanced when the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation are the same.
According to this question, potassium phosphide reacts with aluminum in a single replacement reaction to produce aluminum phosphide and potassium as follows:
K₃P + Al → AlP + 3K
The coefficient in front of pottasium in the balanced equation is 3.
Learn more about balanced equation at: https://brainly.com/question/28294176
#SPJ1
what is the equation for the equilibrium constant of 2 CrO 4 2 − (aq) + 2 H + (aq) ⇌ Cr 2 O 7 2 − (aq) + H 2 O (l)
The equation for the equilibrium constant K = [ Cr₂O₇²⁻] [ H₂O ] / [ Cr₂O₇²⁻ ]² [ H⁺]².
What is equilibrium constant ?For a chemical reaction, the equilibrium constant can be defined as the ratio of reactant to product that is used to determine chemical behavior. At equilibrium, the forward reaction rate equals the backward reaction rate.
Equilibrium constants vary with temperature and are unaffected by reaction quantities, catalysts, or inert materials. Furthermore, it is unaffected by reactant concentrations, pressures, or volumes. In general, the temperature dependence of the equilibrium constant is determined by H of the reaction.
Thus, The equation for the equilibrium constant K = [ Cr₂O₇²⁻] [ H₂O ] / [ Cr₂O₇²⁻ ]² [ H⁺]².
To learn more about an equilibrium constant, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/10038290
#SPJ1
The half-life of the radioisotope 158Eu is 0.77 h. How much time is required for a 160.0-g sample of 158Eu to decay to 2.07 g?
a. 3.0 h
b. 4.0 h
c. 6.0 h
d. 2.1 h
e. 4.8 h
Answer: e. 4.8 h
Explanation:
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
\(t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}\)
where,
k = rate constant
t = age of sample
a = let initial amount of the reactant
a - x = amount left after decay process
a) for rate constant
Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.
\(t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}\)
\(k=\frac{0.693}{0.77hr}=0.9hr^{-1}\)
b) for 160.0 g to decay to 2.07 g
\(t=\frac{2.303}{0.9}\log\frac{160.0}{2.07}\)
\(t=4.8hr\)
The time required for a 160.0-g sample of 158Eu to decay to 2.07 g is 4.8 hours
1.
For each of the ions listed, identify the total number of electrons for each
1. Al+3
2. Fe¹3
3. Mg²
4. Sn¹²
5. Co²
6. Co³
7. Lit¹
8. Cr+3
9. Rb¹
10. Pt+2
The total number of electrons Al+3. Fe¹3 Mg² Sn¹² Co²Co³ Lit¹ Cr+3, Rb Pt+2 are 3, 3, 2, 12, 2, 3, 0, 3.0,2 electrons
Electrons calculations explained.
Electrons are subatomic particles that have a negative charge and are found outside the nucleus of an atom. They orbit the nucleus in shells or energy levels and are involved in chemical bonding and electricity. Electrons are much smaller in size compared to protons and neutrons, which make up the nucleus of an atom.
Al+3 has 10 electrons (13 protons - 3 electrons).
Fe¹3 has 20 electrons (26 protons - 3 electrons).
Mg² has 10 electrons (12 protons - 2 electrons).
Sn¹² has 50 electrons (50 protons - 12 electrons).
Co² has 27 electrons (27 protons - 2 electrons).
Co³ has 26 electrons (27 protons - 3 electrons).
Li¹ has 3 electrons (3 protons - 0 electrons).
Cr+3 has 21 electrons (24 protons - 3 electrons).
Rb¹ has 37 electrons (37 protons - 0 electrons).
Pt+2 has 76 electrons (78 protons - 2 electrons).
Therefore, The number of electrons in an atom determines its chemical behavior and the way it interacts with other atoms.
Learn more about electrons below.
https://brainly.com/question/26084288
#SPJ1
Lewis Structure Practice (No Links Or I will Report)
Answer:
.. ..
:O = C - Cl:
.. | ..
:Cl:
..
This is how manganese appears in the periodic table.
What is the arrow is pointing to?
period symbol of manganese
isotope symbol of manganese
group symbol of manganese
atomic symbol of manganese
Answer: The atomic symbol of manganese or Aka D
Explanation: I did the test
Answer:
The atomic symbol of manganese or Aka D
Explanation:
Which of the following statements about idea models is not true?
a.
Idea models depict a concept.
b.
Idea models are typically used to predict natural disasters.
c.
Idea models are typically in the form of a graph or equation.
d.
Idea models are used to show the relationship between variables.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
B - Idea models are not typically used to predict natural disasters.
SCUBA divers use Dalton's law all the time. The air in their tank is a mixture of gases. The pressure around the tank changes as the diver descends and ascends, and the pressure in the tank changes as the diver breathes taking the gas out of the tank. If a diver has a tank with the following gas mixture and pressures at the end of their dive, what is the total pressure in their tank?
To answer this question using Dalton's law, we need to know the partial pressures of each gas in the mixture. Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each gas in the mixture.
Let's say the diver has a tank with the following gas mixture:
Oxygen (O2): 21%
Nitrogen (N2): 79%
And the pressures in the tank at the end of the dive are:
Oxygen (O2) pressure: 500 psi
Nitrogen (N2) pressure: 2000 psi
To find the total pressure in the tank, we need to calculate the partial pressure of each gas in the mixture. We can do this by multiplying the percentage of each gas by the total pressure in the tank:
Oxygen (O2) partial pressure = 0.21 x 2500 psi = 525 psi
Nitrogen (N2) partial pressure = 0.79 x 2500 psi = 1975 psi
Then, we can use Dalton's law to find the total pressure in the tank:
Total pressure = Oxygen partial pressure + Nitrogen partial pressure
Total pressure = 525 psi + 1975 psi
Total pressure = 2500 psi
Therefore, the total pressure in the tank is 2500 psi.
Answer:To answer this question using Dalton's law, we need to know the partial pressures of each gas in the mixture. Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each gas in the mixture.
Let's say the diver has a tank with the following gas mixture:
Oxygen (O2): 21%
Nitrogen (N2): 79%
And the pressures in the tank at the end of the dive are:
Oxygen (O2) pressure: 500 psi
Nitrogen (N2) pressure: 2000 psi
To find the total pressure in the tank, we need to calculate the partial pressure of each gas in the mixture. We can do this by multiplying the percentage of each gas by the total pressure in the tank:
Oxygen (O2) partial pressure = 0.21 x 2500 psi = 525 psi
Nitrogen (N2) partial pressure = 0.79 x 2500 psi = 1975 psi
Then, we can use Dalton's law to find the total pressure in the tank:
Total pressure = Oxygen partial pressure + Nitrogen partial pressure
Total pressure = 525 psi + 1975 psi
Total pressure = 2500 psi
Therefore, the total pressure in the tank is 2500 psi.
Explanation:
Phosgene is a substance that is often used to make the padding found in car and airplane seats. It is produced when carbon monoxide and chlorine gas react. Consider the following reaction: 1 molecule of carbon monoxide (CO) reacts with 1 molecule of chlorine (Cl₂) to produce some amount of phosgene (COCI₂). To find the amount of phosgene produced, first determine the number of each type of atom in the products. Hint: During a chemical reaction, atoms are not created, destroyed, or changed from one chemical element to another. Chemical element Number of atoms in reactants Number of atoms in products 1 1 2 C O CI
Phosgene is produced by the reaction; CO + Cl2 --> COCl2
What is the reaction that produces Phosgene ?Though your question is unclear, it revolves around the formation of phosphagen.
Phosgene is a highly toxic gas that is used in the production of a variety of chemicals, including pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and dyes. It is produced by the reaction of carbon monoxide (CO) and chlorine (Cl2) in the presence of a catalyst. The reaction can be represented by the following equation:
CO + Cl2 --> COCl2
This reaction is highly exothermic and typically requires a catalyst such as activated carbon, iron, or nickel to proceed at a reasonable rate. The process of producing phosgene is highly dangerous and requires careful handling and safety measures to prevent accidental release of the toxic gas.
Learn more about reaction:https://brainly.com/question/28984750
#SPJ1