Answer:
2 Metalloids
Explanation:
The elements boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, and tellurium separate the metals from thenonmetals in the periodic table. These elements, called metalloids or sometimes semimetals, exhibit properties characteristic of both metals and nonmetals.
can someone pls help me with this!
Answer:
weathered rock and deceomposed material
Explanation:
Can dew point be measured in Fahrenheit?.
Yes, dew point can be measured in Fahrenheit. Dew point temperature is the measure of atmospheric moisture.
The dew factor is the temperature the air desires to be cooled to (at regular stress) in order to achieve a relative humidity (RH) of one hundred%. At this point, the air can't maintain greater water inside the fuel shape.
In other words, it enables meteorologists to discern out the amount of moisture inside the air. Once the dewpoint reaches the air temperature, the air can't keep any greater water vapor. it's at this point that fog, dew, or any kind of precipitation may additionally form.
The dew factor is laid low with humidity. when there may be more moisture within the air, the dew point is higher.
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If you have a piece of gold that has a mass of 1.87 kg, what is the mass of gold in g?
A+sample+of+a+radioactive+substance+decayed+to+95%+of+its+original+amount+after+a+year. what+is+the+half-life+of+the+substance?
Half life of the substance will be 0.152a
One of the main terms used in physics to describe the radioactive decay of a specific sample or element over a predetermined amount of time is half-life, also known as half-life period.the atoms whose mean life exceeds their half-life. This would imply that the mean life would be equal to the half-life divided by 2, which is the natural algorithm. On the other side, probability is frequently used to define the half-life.Half life formula:
Nₜ= Noe⁽⁻λᵗ⁾
Nₜ= substance leftover
No = initial concentration
λ = decay constant
Nₜ= 95
No = 100
t = 1
So, putting values in the above equation
95 = 100e⁽⁻λ⁾ .1
e^-λ = 95/100
ln e⁽⁻λ⁾ = ln(95/100)
find out the value of lambda
λ = ln( 0.95) = 4.55/a
t₍ₕₐₗf₎ = 0.693/ λ
Put the value of lamba in this equation
t₍ₕₐₗf₎ = 0.693 / 4.55
= 0.152a
Therefore, half life of the a sample of a radioactive substance decayed to 95% of its original amount after a year is 0.152a
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Why is the combustion of hydrocarbons important for modern society?(1 point)
It releases light that is used for seeing at night.
It releases water for drinking.
It releases energy that is used for power.
It releases oxygen for breathing.
what is the number of molecules in the compound 4CaCO3
Answer:
The compound 4CaCO3 consists of 4 molecules of calcium carbonate, which has the chemical formula CaCO3.
Atoms are the smallest unit of matter which we see around us and molecules are found to be the combination of these atoms. Here the number of molecules of calcium carbonate present is 4.
What are molecules?Molecules are defined as the combination of one or more atoms which are combined with the help of chemical bonds. These bonds can be covalent, ionic, metallic or co-ordinate bonds. There exists covalent bond between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water molecule.
A group of two or more than two atoms of the same or different elements that are chemically bonded is known as the molecule. In the molecule CaCO₃, there are 'Ca', 'C' and 'O' atoms. Here there are 4 molecules of CaCO₃.
The properties of the molecules correlate with their structures. For example the molecule water is bent structurally and therefore has a dipole moment.
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What kind of reaction is this?
AB + CD -> AC + BD
Pick an answer and explain why the others are incorrect.
The name of this compound using IUPAC rules is 3,4-dimethylhexane.
Option D is correct.
What are IUPAC rules?the IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry is described as a method of naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.
Option A, 2,3-diethylbutane, is incorrect because it has a different carbon chain length and different substituent positions.
Option B, 2-ethyl-3-methylpentane, is incorrect because it has a different carbon chain length and one of the substituents is incorrectly placed.
Option C, 3-methyl-4-ethylpentane, is incorrect because it has a different carbon chain length and the substituent positions are reversed.
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8. Calculate the pH of a solution if the [OH-] concentration is 0.015 M.
A) 1.82
B) 8.82
C) 12.18
D) 4.32
Answer:
1.82
Explanation:
pH is given by the equation
I NEED HELP FAST
Identify the charges that are negative
А
B
what is the formula to find the area of circle
Answer:
A= π * r *2
Explanation:
under what conditions will a gas be most likely to exhibit the ideal gas properties predicted by the ideal gas law? (3 points) low pressure and high temperature, because particles are spread farther apart and moving faster, so the intermolecular forces of attraction are weaker
A gas is most likely to exhibit ideal gas properties when it is at low pressure and high temperature, where the gas molecules are far apart from each other and are moving around quickly, with weaker intermolecular forces of attraction.
The ideal gas law is a simple equation that relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of particles of an ideal gas:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure of the gas, V is its volume, n is the number of moles of gas present, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature of the gas in kelvin.
The ideal gas law assumes that the gas molecules have no volume and do not interact with each other. However, in real gases, the molecules do have a finite volume and do interact with each other, so their behavior deviates from that predicted by the ideal gas law. A gas is most likely to exhibit ideal gas behavior when it is at low pressure and high temperature. This is because at low pressures, the gas molecules are far apart from each other and have plenty of space to move around freely without colliding with each other. At high temperatures, the gas molecules have a lot of kinetic energy and are moving around very quickly, so their intermolecular forces of attraction are weaker. As a result, the gas molecules are more likely to behave like independent particles, which is exactly what the ideal gas law assumes. At high pressures and low temperatures, the gas molecules are packed very closely together and are more likely to interact with each other, which causes them to deviate from ideal gas behavior. Similarly, at low pressures and low temperatures, the gas molecules are not moving around as quickly and are more likely to be affected by intermolecular forces, which again causes them to deviate from ideal gas behavior.
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What happens when molecules absorb energy?
A. Nothing
B. The molecules move faster
C. The molecules move slower
Answer:
C. The molecules move slower
Explanation:
Determine the mass of precipitate, in grams, that forms when 36. 9 mL of 0. 0159 M Ba(ClO4)2 reacts with 50. 2 mL of 0. 0786 M K2SO4. Ba(ClO4)2(aq) + K2SO4(aq) → 2KClO4(aq) + BaSO4(s)
The mass of precipitate is 0.1366 grams, that forms when 36. 9 mL of 0.0159M Ba(ClO₄)2 reacts with 50. 2 mL of 0. 0786M K₂SO₄. Ba(ClO₄)2(aq) + K₂SO₄(aq) → 2KClO₄(aq) + BaSO₄(s).
We must first identify the limiting reagent before we can calculate the mass of precipitate that was generated. The amount of product that can be created depends on this reactant, which is totally consumed during the reaction.
Ba(ClO₄)2 and K₂SO₄ have a 1:1 stoichiometry, which means that the limiting reagent will be the one that is present in a smaller proportion, according to the balanced chemical equation.
We apply the equation to determine each reactant's molecular weight:
moles are equal to concentration times volume.
moles = 0.0159 M x 0.0369 L = 0.00058571 moles for Ba(ClO₄)2.
moles = 0.0786 M x 0.0502 L = 0.00394492 moles for K₂SO₄.
Ba(ClO₄)2 is the limiting reagent since it has the fewest moles. By analyzing the balanced chemical equation's stoichiometry, we may determine that 1 mole of Ba(ClO₄)2 reacts with 1 mole of BaSO₄.
0.00058571 moles of BaSO₄ is one mole.
Using the molar mass of BaSO₄, which is 233.38 g/mol, we can determine the mass of BaSO₄ that was produced.
BaSO₄ mass equals moles times molar mass, or 0.00058571 moles times 233.38 g/mol, or 0.1366 g.
As a result, 0.1366 grams of precipitate were produced.
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An E. coli merodiploid has the following genotype:
lacl+ laco* lacZ+ lacy lacA+ / F' lac laco lacZ lacy+ lacA+
What is this strain's phenotype in the absence (-) or presence (+) of IPTG? A.- IPTG: LacZ+ LacY- LacA+
+ IPTG: LacZ+ LacY- LacA+ B. - IPTG: LacZ- LacY+ LacA+
+ IPTG: LacZ- LacY+ LacA+ C.- IPTG: LacZ- LacY+ LacA+
+ IPTG: LacZ- LacY+ LacA+ D.- IPTG: LacZ+ LacY- LacA+
+ IPTG: LacZ+ LacY+ LacA+ E. IPTG: LacZ- LacY+ LacA+ -
+ IPTG: LacZ+ LacY+ LacA+
Since there are mutations in the lacZ and lacY genes (lacz- and lacy-), only the LacA protein, encoded by the laca+ allele, is functional. Therefore, the phenotype is Lacz- LacY+ LacA+.
Based on the given genotype, the phenotype of the E. coli merodiploid strain in the absence (-) or presence (+) of IPTG can be determined as follows:
IPTG: Lacz- LacY- LacA+
IPTG: Lacz- LacY+ LacA+
In the absence of IPTG, the lac operon is not induced, and the lac repressor protein encoded by the lacl° allele is non-functional. Therefore, it cannot bind to the operator region, allowing the transcription of lacZ, lacY, and lacA genes. However, since there are mutations in the lacZ and lacY genes (lacz- and lacy-), the LacZ and LacY proteins are not produced. The LacA protein, encoded by the laca+ allele, is functional, resulting in the phenotype Lacz- LacY- LacA+.
IPTG: Lacz- LacY+ LacA+
In the presence of IPTG, IPTG acts as an inducer of the lac operon. It binds to the repressor protein encoded by the lacl° allele, causing a conformational change that prevents it from binding to the operator. This allows transcription of the lacZ, lacY, and lacA genes. However, since there are mutations in the lacZ and lacY genes (lacz- and lacy-), only the LacA protein, encoded by the laca+ allele, is functional. Therefore, the phenotype is Lacz- LacY+ LacA+.
So, the correct answer is A. - IPTG: Lacz- LacY- LacA+
IPTG: Lacz- LacY+ LacA+.
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How many moles of glucose, C6H12O6, are in a sample which weighs 75.5 g? (Hint: your answer needs to be less than the 1 mole b/c you're asked about the mole equivalent of 75.5g, which is less than 1 mole of glucose)
There are 0,419 moles of glucose in a sample that weights 75.5g.
To calculate the amount in moles of glucose in 75.5g, we first need the molar mass of this compound. To calculate that I'll be using the following atomic mass values:
C: 12
H: 1
O: 16
To calculate the molar mass, we multiply the number of atoms by the respective atomic mass:
(6 * 12) + (12 * 1) + (6 * 16) = 180 g/mol
Since the molar mass is 180 g/mol, we know that each mol has 180 g of glucose:
1 mol glucose ---------- 180g glucose
x --------------------------- 75.5g glucose
Solving for x, we have x = 0.419 moles of glucose
The oxide of which of the following metals should have the greatest lattice energy?
a. Gallium
b. Aluminium
c. Thallium
d. Lead
e. Indium.
The oxide of the metal with the highest atomic number, Thallium (Tl), should have the greatest lattice energy. The correct option is c.
Lattice energy refers to the energy released when ions come together to form a solid lattice structure. It is influenced by factors such as the charges of the ions and the distance between them. Generally, as the charges of the ions increase or the distance between them decreases, the lattice energy increases.
In this case, we are comparing the oxides of five metals: Gallium (Ga), Aluminium (Al), Thallium (Tl), Lead (Pb), and Indium (In). To determine which metal's oxide would have the greatest lattice energy, we consider their positions in the periodic table.
Thallium (Tl) has the highest atomic number among the given metals. As we move down a group in the periodic table, the atomic size increases due to the addition of more electron shells. Larger ions tend to have greater lattice energies because the increased distance between the charges is offset by the higher charges of the ions.
Therefore, the oxide of Thallium (Tl) is expected to have the greatest lattice energy among the given options. Option c. is the correct answer.
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Emily found a piece of metal. She doesn't know what kind of metal it is. What might she measure in lab to find out what
type of metal it is? Is this a physical or chemical property?
Answer: Emily can measure the density of the piece of metal to find out what it is. Density is a physical property.
Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by dividing its mass by its volume. No chemical reaction is involved in measuring the mass nor the volume; therefore, density is a physical property.
What is the percent yield for the reaction below when 544.5 g SO2 and 160.0 g O2 produce 382.0 g SO3? 2SO2(g) + O2(g) 2SO3(g) A. 56.1% B. 54.2% C. 23.9% D. 47.7%
Answer:
Option A.
Explanation:
Balanced equation is:
2SO₂ (g) + O₂(g) → 2SO₃(g)
First of all, we need to determine the limiting reagent. We convert mass to moles:
544.5 g . 1 mol / 64.06g = 8.5 moles of sulfur dioxide
160 g . 1mol / 32g = 5 moles of oxygen
Ratio is 1:2. 1 mol of oxygen needs 2 moles of sulfur dioxide
5 moles of oxygen may react to (5 . 2) /1 = 10 moles of SO₂
We only have 8.5 moles of SO₂ but we need 10 moles. In conclussion limiting reagent is SO₂.
Ratio is 2:2. 2 moles of SO₂ can prdouce 2 moles of SO₃
Then 8.5 moles of SO₂ must produce 3 moles of SO₃
We convert mass to moles, to determine the theoretical yield (100 % yield reaction) → 8.5 mol . 80.06 g /mol = 680.51 g
Formula for percent yield is: (Produced yield / Theoretical yield) . 100
(382 g / 680.51g) . 100 = 56.1 %
Edward is gathering physical evidence at the scene of a crime. He finds a fingerprint pressed into the wax of a candle. What type of fingerprint is this?
The type of fingerprint found at the crime scene in this scenario is referred to as plastic.
What is Plastic fingerprint?This is the of fingerprint which is three dimensional and can be easily seen with the human eye.
Plastic fingerprint can be made by pressing the finger on substances such as wax, paint etc.
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Answer:
the answer would be molded I believe.
choices are Latent,patent, inadmissible molded,trace.
Which joint in the human body is similar to the chicken wing joint?
The joint in the human body which is similar to the chicken wing joint is elbow joint. There is some similarities in the arm joint movement of chicken and humans.
What is joint?Joints are the connecting parts for bones. Thus two bones are connected by joints. The skeletal system is a web of different living tissues that gives the human body its structure and protects organs.
Additionally, it is where blood cells are created. Due to their similar evolutionary history as vertebrates, chicken wings are homologous to the upper limb of humans; that is, they share many of the same features.
In order to connect the shape of muscles, bones, and joints to their function, we can analyze a chicken wing. The structure, tissues and some movements of elbow joint of humans is similar to that of chicken wing joint.
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 Pick one of the four substances and graph the two-phase changes as it's being heated and a separate graph showing the phase changes as it is losing heat.
Choose any units for time on the x-axis, use °C as your units for temperature on the y-axis.
Label the phase changes as well as when the substance is a solid, liquid and gas for both. Please use a picture of a graph and explain it
The graphs of the change of phase of the solid crystalline substance on cooling and on heating are found in the attachment.
What is a change of phase?Change of phase refers to the physical changes that occur when matter transitions from one state to another.
The three common states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas. The changes of phase between these states are:
Melting: The change of phase from solid to liquid. This occurs when heat is added to a solid, causing its particles to vibrate faster and break apart from their fixed positions, resulting in a liquid.
Freezing: The change of phase from liquid to solid. This occurs when heat is removed from a liquid i.e cooling of the liquid, causing its particles to slow down and come together in a more organized structure, resulting in a solid.
Vaporization: The change of phase from liquid to gas. This can occur in two ways:
a. Evaporation: The process by which a liquid changes to a gas at the surface of the liquid, due to the absorption of heat.
b. Boiling: The process by which a liquid changes to a gas throughout the liquid, due to the absorption of heat.
Condensation: The change of phase from gas to liquid. This occurs when heat is removed from a gas, causing its particles to slow down and come together to form a liquid.
Sublimation: The change of phase from solid directly to gas, without passing through the liquid phase. This occurs when heat is added to a solid, causing its particles to vibrate so fast that they escape directly into the gas phase.
Deposition: The change of phase from gas directly to solid, without passing through the liquid phase. This occurs when heat is removed from a gas, causing its particles to come together to form a solid.
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i'm reasking this, i need help with this and it's due today. the answer isn't 30,240 minutes, it's the blanks i need filled in :)
Answer:
Explanation:
24hours ×21 days=
you will get the answeer
Which of these substances is basic in nature?
(1 Point)
Baking Soda
Curd
Lemon
Orange
Baking Soda is a substance is in nature.
Thus, An alkaline white powder called baking soda is a staple of contemporary kitchens. One significant brand is largely to blame for its rise. Dr. Austin Church and John Dwight, two brothers-in-law, joined forces to market baking soda in 1846 and baking soda.
The product was called Arm & Hammer Church & Co's bicarbonate of soda, and it was created in Dwight's kitchen. Arm & Hammer planned to demonstrate to the populace the ingredient's versatility by 1860.
They started handing out small cookbooks filled with recipes for various foods, including bread, cakes, cookies, puddings, and baking soda.
Thus, Baking Soda is a substance is in nature.
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is garlic powder a pure substance
Answer: most store-bought isnt
Explanation:
there typically a lot of addivitves
The killer apparently shot the three victims as a result of a disagreement over a parking space. This is an extreme overreaction to the situation that could be explained by which type of aggression?
The killer apparently shot the three victims as a result of a disagreement over a parking space. The extreme overreaction to a disagreement over a parking space could potentially be explained by reactive or impulsive aggression.
Reactive aggression refers to aggressive behavior that is triggered by a perceived threat or provocation, often resulting in an immediate and impulsive response. In this case, the killer's response of shooting the three victims can be seen as an impulsive act driven by anger or frustration in the heat of the moment. It is important to note that this analysis is based on the information provided and assumes that the aggression displayed by the killer was disproportionate to the situation. Other factors, such as underlying psychological issues or personal history, could also contribute to such extreme behavior.
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Why do you think only two drops of phenolphthalein are used in these titrations? (Hint: Phenolphthalein is a weak acid.)
Phenolphthalein is a commonly used indicator in acid-base titrations because it changes color at a pH around 8.2-10.0.
Phenolphthalein itself is a weak acid and has a specific equilibrium between its acidic and basic forms. When added to an acidic solution, it is predominantly in the acidic form and colorless. As the titration progresses and the solution becomes more basic, the equilibrium shifts towards the basic form which is pink.
The amount of indicator used in the titration should be kept to a minimum to avoid affecting the accuracy of the results. Using too much indicator can affect the stoichiometry of the reaction, leading to inaccurate results.
Therefore, only a small amount of phenolphthalein, typically two drops, is used to minimize its impact on the titration while still providing a clear visual indication of the endpoint.
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Balanced or Unbalanced:
In other compounds this element also can accommodate up to 12 electrons rather than the usual octet. what element could?
The element that can accommodate up to 12 electrons rather than the usual octet in other compounds is phosphorus (P). Phosphorus is a nonmetallic element that belongs to group 15 of the periodic table. It has an atomic number of 15.
Which means it has 15 protons and 15 electrons in its neutral state. The usual octet rule states that most elements strive to have 8 valence electrons, which allows them to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to the nearest noble gas. However, phosphorus is an exception to this rule.
Phosphorus has 5 valence electrons in its outermost shell. It can form compounds where it accommodates additional electrons, allowing it to exceed the octet rule. This is possible because phosphorus has vacant d orbitals in its valence shell that can accept additional electrons. By accepting more than 8 electrons, phosphorus can expand its valence shell and achieve a more stable configuration. For example, in compounds like phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5), phosphorus can accommodate 10 electrons around it.
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1. How many moles of potassium are present in 4.23 x 1025 potassium atoms?
(show solution)
please help if u know only. ty
Answer:
70.26 moles
Explanation:
1 mole of potassium will contain 6.02 x 10²³ atoms of potassium
6.02 x 10²³ atoms of potassium = 1 mole
4.23 x 10²⁵ atoms of potassium = 4.23 x 10²⁵ / 6.02 x 10²³
= 70.26 moles .